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corrupt_xstate_header.c

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linux-6.19.14/tools/testing/selftests/x86/corrupt_xstate_header.c C
 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 2/*
 3 * Corrupt the XSTATE header in a signal frame
 4 *
 5 * Based on analysis and a test case from Thomas Gleixner.
 6 */
 7
 8#define _GNU_SOURCE
 9
10#include <stdlib.h>
11#include <stdio.h>
12#include <string.h>
13#include <sched.h>
14#include <signal.h>
15#include <err.h>
16#include <unistd.h>
17#include <stdint.h>
18#include <sys/wait.h>
19
20#include "kselftest.h" /* For __cpuid_count() */
21#include "helpers.h"
22
23static inline int xsave_enabled(void)
24{
25	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
26
27	__cpuid_count(0x1, 0x0, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
28
29	/* Is CR4.OSXSAVE enabled ? */
30	return ecx & (1U << 27);
31}
32
33static void sigusr1(int sig, siginfo_t *info, void *uc_void)
34{
35	ucontext_t *uc = uc_void;
36	uint8_t *fpstate = (uint8_t *)uc->uc_mcontext.fpregs;
37	uint64_t *xfeatures = (uint64_t *)(fpstate + 512);
38
39	printf("\tWreck XSTATE header\n");
40	/* Wreck the first reserved bytes in the header */
41	*(xfeatures + 2) = 0xfffffff;
42}
43
44static void sigsegv(int sig, siginfo_t *info, void *uc_void)
45{
46	printf("\tGot SIGSEGV\n");
47}
48
49int main(void)
50{
51	cpu_set_t set;
52
53	sethandler(SIGUSR1, sigusr1, 0);
54	sethandler(SIGSEGV, sigsegv, 0);
55
56	if (!xsave_enabled()) {
57		printf("[SKIP] CR4.OSXSAVE disabled.\n");
58		return 0;
59	}
60
61	CPU_ZERO(&set);
62	CPU_SET(0, &set);
63
64	/*
65	 * Enforce that the child runs on the same CPU
66	 * which in turn forces a schedule.
67	 */
68	sched_setaffinity(getpid(), sizeof(set), &set);
69
70	printf("[RUN]\tSend ourselves a signal\n");
71	raise(SIGUSR1);
72
73	printf("[OK]\tBack from the signal.  Now schedule.\n");
74	pid_t child = fork();
75	if (child < 0)
76		err(1, "fork");
77	if (child == 0)
78		return 0;
79	if (child)
80		waitpid(child, NULL, 0);
81	printf("[OK]\tBack in the main thread.\n");
82
83	/*
84	 * We could try to confirm that extended state is still preserved
85	 * when we schedule.  For now, the only indication of failure is
86	 * a warning in the kernel logs.
87	 */
88
89	return 0;
90}
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