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amd.c

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linux-6.19.14/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/amd.c C
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
  3#include <unistd.h>
  4#include <errno.h>
  5#include <stdio.h>
  6#include <stdint.h>
  7
  8#include <pci/pci.h>
  9
 10#include "helpers/helpers.h"
 11#include "cpufreq.h"
 12#include "acpi_cppc.h"
 13
 14/* ACPI P-States Helper Functions for AMD Processors ***************/
 15#define MSR_AMD_PSTATE_STATUS	0xc0010063
 16#define MSR_AMD_PSTATE		0xc0010064
 17#define MSR_AMD_PSTATE_LIMIT	0xc0010061
 18
 19union core_pstate {
 20	/* pre fam 17h: */
 21	struct {
 22		unsigned fid:6;
 23		unsigned did:3;
 24		unsigned vid:7;
 25		unsigned res1:6;
 26		unsigned nbdid:1;
 27		unsigned res2:2;
 28		unsigned nbvid:7;
 29		unsigned iddval:8;
 30		unsigned idddiv:2;
 31		unsigned res3:21;
 32		unsigned en:1;
 33	} pstate;
 34	/* since fam 17h: */
 35	struct {
 36		unsigned fid:8;
 37		unsigned did:6;
 38		unsigned vid:8;
 39		unsigned iddval:8;
 40		unsigned idddiv:2;
 41		unsigned res1:31;
 42		unsigned en:1;
 43	} pstatedef;
 44	/* since fam 1Ah: */
 45	struct {
 46		unsigned fid:12;
 47		unsigned res1:2;
 48		unsigned vid:8;
 49		unsigned iddval:8;
 50		unsigned idddiv:2;
 51		unsigned res2:31;
 52		unsigned en:1;
 53	} pstatedef2;
 54	unsigned long long val;
 55};
 56
 57static int get_did(union core_pstate pstate)
 58{
 59	int t;
 60
 61	/* Fam 1Ah onward do not use did */
 62	if (cpupower_cpu_info.family >= 0x1A)
 63		return 0;
 64
 65	if (cpupower_cpu_info.caps & CPUPOWER_CAP_AMD_PSTATEDEF)
 66		t = pstate.pstatedef.did;
 67	else if (cpupower_cpu_info.family == 0x12)
 68		t = pstate.val & 0xf;
 69	else
 70		t = pstate.pstate.did;
 71
 72	return t;
 73}
 74
 75static int get_cof(union core_pstate pstate)
 76{
 77	int t;
 78	int fid, did, cof = 0;
 79
 80	did = get_did(pstate);
 81	if (cpupower_cpu_info.caps & CPUPOWER_CAP_AMD_PSTATEDEF) {
 82		if (cpupower_cpu_info.family >= 0x1A) {
 83			fid = pstate.pstatedef2.fid;
 84			if (fid > 0x0f)
 85				cof = (fid * 5);
 86		} else {
 87			fid = pstate.pstatedef.fid;
 88			cof = 200 * fid / did;
 89		}
 90	} else {
 91		t = 0x10;
 92		fid = pstate.pstate.fid;
 93		if (cpupower_cpu_info.family == 0x11)
 94			t = 0x8;
 95		cof = (100 * (fid + t)) >> did;
 96	}
 97	return cof;
 98}
 99
100/* Needs:
101 * cpu          -> the cpu that gets evaluated
102 * boost_states -> how much boost states the machines support
103 *
104 * Fills up:
105 * pstates -> a pointer to an array of size MAX_HW_PSTATES
106 *            must be initialized with zeros.
107 *            All available  HW pstates (including boost states)
108 * no      -> amount of pstates above array got filled up with
109 *
110 * returns zero on success, -1 on failure
111 */
112int decode_pstates(unsigned int cpu, int boost_states,
113		   unsigned long *pstates, int *no)
114{
115	int i, psmax;
116	union core_pstate pstate;
117	unsigned long long val;
118
119	/* Only read out frequencies from HW if HW Pstate is supported,
120	 * otherwise frequencies are exported via ACPI tables.
121	 */
122	if (!(cpupower_cpu_info.caps & CPUPOWER_CAP_AMD_HW_PSTATE))
123		return -1;
124
125	if (read_msr(cpu, MSR_AMD_PSTATE_LIMIT, &val))
126		return -1;
127
128	psmax = (val >> 4) & 0x7;
129	psmax += boost_states;
130	for (i = 0; i <= psmax; i++) {
131		if (i >= MAX_HW_PSTATES) {
132			fprintf(stderr, "HW pstates [%d] exceeding max [%d]\n",
133				psmax, MAX_HW_PSTATES);
134			return -1;
135		}
136		if (read_msr(cpu, MSR_AMD_PSTATE + i, &pstate.val))
137			return -1;
138
139		/* The enabled bit (bit 63) is common for all families */
140		if (!pstate.pstatedef.en)
141			continue;
142
143		pstates[i] = get_cof(pstate);
144	}
145	*no = i;
146	return 0;
147}
148
149int amd_pci_get_num_boost_states(int *active, int *states)
150{
151	struct pci_access *pci_acc;
152	struct pci_dev *device;
153	uint8_t val = 0;
154
155	*active = *states = 0;
156
157	device = pci_slot_func_init(&pci_acc, 0x18, 4);
158
159	if (device == NULL)
160		return -ENODEV;
161
162	val = pci_read_byte(device, 0x15c);
163	if (val & 3)
164		*active = 1;
165	else
166		*active = 0;
167	*states = (val >> 2) & 7;
168
169	pci_cleanup(pci_acc);
170	return 0;
171}
172
173/* ACPI P-States Helper Functions for AMD Processors ***************/
174
175/* AMD P-State Helper Functions ************************************/
176enum amd_pstate_value {
177	AMD_PSTATE_HIGHEST_PERF,
178	AMD_PSTATE_MAX_FREQ,
179	AMD_PSTATE_LOWEST_NONLINEAR_FREQ,
180	AMD_PSTATE_HW_PREFCORE,
181	AMD_PSTATE_PREFCORE_RANKING,
182	MAX_AMD_PSTATE_VALUE_READ_FILES,
183};
184
185static const char *amd_pstate_value_files[MAX_AMD_PSTATE_VALUE_READ_FILES] = {
186	[AMD_PSTATE_HIGHEST_PERF] = "amd_pstate_highest_perf",
187	[AMD_PSTATE_MAX_FREQ] = "amd_pstate_max_freq",
188	[AMD_PSTATE_LOWEST_NONLINEAR_FREQ] = "amd_pstate_lowest_nonlinear_freq",
189	[AMD_PSTATE_HW_PREFCORE] = "amd_pstate_hw_prefcore",
190	[AMD_PSTATE_PREFCORE_RANKING] = "amd_pstate_prefcore_ranking",
191};
192
193static unsigned long amd_pstate_get_data(unsigned int cpu,
194					 enum amd_pstate_value value)
195{
196	return cpufreq_get_sysfs_value_from_table(cpu,
197						  amd_pstate_value_files,
198						  value,
199						  MAX_AMD_PSTATE_VALUE_READ_FILES);
200}
201
202void amd_pstate_boost_init(unsigned int cpu, int *support, int *active)
203{
204	unsigned long highest_perf, nominal_perf, cpuinfo_min,
205		      cpuinfo_max, amd_pstate_max;
206
207	highest_perf = amd_pstate_get_data(cpu, AMD_PSTATE_HIGHEST_PERF);
208	nominal_perf = acpi_cppc_get_data(cpu, NOMINAL_PERF);
209
210	*support = highest_perf > nominal_perf ? 1 : 0;
211	if (!(*support))
212		return;
213
214	cpufreq_get_hardware_limits(cpu, &cpuinfo_min, &cpuinfo_max);
215	amd_pstate_max = amd_pstate_get_data(cpu, AMD_PSTATE_MAX_FREQ);
216
217	*active = cpuinfo_max == amd_pstate_max ? 1 : 0;
218}
219
220void amd_pstate_show_perf_and_freq(unsigned int cpu, int no_rounding)
221{
222
223	printf(_("  amd-pstate limits:\n"));
224	printf(_("    Highest Performance: %lu. Maximum Frequency: "),
225	       amd_pstate_get_data(cpu, AMD_PSTATE_HIGHEST_PERF));
226	/*
227	 * If boost isn't active, the cpuinfo_max doesn't indicate real max
228	 * frequency. So we read it back from amd-pstate sysfs entry.
229	 */
230	print_speed(amd_pstate_get_data(cpu, AMD_PSTATE_MAX_FREQ), no_rounding);
231	printf(".\n");
232
233	printf(_("    Nominal Performance: %lu. Nominal Frequency: "),
234	       acpi_cppc_get_data(cpu, NOMINAL_PERF));
235	print_speed(acpi_cppc_get_data(cpu, NOMINAL_FREQ) * 1000,
236		    no_rounding);
237	printf(".\n");
238
239	printf(_("    Lowest Non-linear Performance: %lu. Lowest Non-linear Frequency: "),
240	       acpi_cppc_get_data(cpu, LOWEST_NONLINEAR_PERF));
241	print_speed(amd_pstate_get_data(cpu, AMD_PSTATE_LOWEST_NONLINEAR_FREQ),
242		    no_rounding);
243	printf(".\n");
244
245	printf(_("    Lowest Performance: %lu. Lowest Frequency: "),
246	       acpi_cppc_get_data(cpu, LOWEST_PERF));
247	print_speed(acpi_cppc_get_data(cpu, LOWEST_FREQ) * 1000, no_rounding);
248	printf(".\n");
249
250	printf(_("    Preferred Core Support: %lu. Preferred Core Ranking: %lu.\n"),
251	       amd_pstate_get_data(cpu, AMD_PSTATE_HW_PREFCORE),
252	       amd_pstate_get_data(cpu, AMD_PSTATE_PREFCORE_RANKING));
253}
254
255/* AMD P-State Helper Functions ************************************/
256#endif /* defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) */
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