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annotate.c
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linux-6.19.14/tools/perf/util/annotate.c
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2/* 3 * Copyright (C) 2011, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> 4 * 5 * Parts came from builtin-annotate.c, see those files for further 6 * copyright notes. 7 */ 8 9#include <errno.h> 10#include <inttypes.h> 11#include <libgen.h> 12#include <stdlib.h> 13#include "util.h" // hex_width() 14#include "ui/ui.h" 15#include "sort.h" 16#include "build-id.h" 17#include "color.h" 18#include "config.h" 19#include "disasm.h" 20#include "dso.h" 21#include "env.h" 22#include "map.h" 23#include "maps.h" 24#include "symbol.h" 25#include "srcline.h" 26#include "units.h" 27#include "debug.h" 28#include "debuginfo.h" 29#include "annotate.h" 30#include "annotate-data.h" 31#include "evsel.h" 32#include "evlist.h" 33#include "bpf-event.h" 34#include "bpf-utils.h" 35#include "block-range.h" 36#include "string2.h" 37#include "dwarf-regs.h" 38#include "util/event.h" 39#include "util/sharded_mutex.h" 40#include "arch/common.h" 41#include "namespaces.h" 42#include "thread.h" 43#include "hashmap.h" 44#include "strbuf.h" 45#include <regex.h> 46#include <linux/bitops.h> 47#include <linux/err.h> 48#include <linux/kernel.h> 49#include <linux/string.h> 50#include <linux/zalloc.h> 51#include <subcmd/parse-options.h> 52#include <subcmd/run-command.h> 53#include <math.h> 54 55/* FIXME: For the HE_COLORSET */ 56#include "ui/browser.h" 57 58/* 59 * FIXME: Using the same values as slang.h, 60 * but that header may not be available everywhere 61 */ 62#define LARROW_CHAR ((unsigned char)',') 63#define RARROW_CHAR ((unsigned char)'+') 64#define DARROW_CHAR ((unsigned char)'.') 65#define UARROW_CHAR ((unsigned char)'-') 66 67#include <linux/ctype.h> 68 69/* global annotation options */ 70struct annotation_options annotate_opts; 71 72/* Data type collection debug statistics */ 73struct annotated_data_stat ann_data_stat; 74LIST_HEAD(ann_insn_stat); 75 76/* Pseudo data types */ 77struct annotated_data_type stackop_type = { 78 .self = { 79 .type_name = (char *)"(stack operation)", 80 .children = LIST_HEAD_INIT(stackop_type.self.children), 81 }, 82}; 83 84struct annotated_data_type canary_type = { 85 .self = { 86 .type_name = (char *)"(stack canary)", 87 .children = LIST_HEAD_INIT(canary_type.self.children), 88 }, 89}; 90 91#define NO_TYPE ((struct annotated_data_type *)-1UL) 92 93/* symbol histogram: key = offset << 16 | evsel->core.idx */ 94static size_t sym_hist_hash(long key, void *ctx __maybe_unused) 95{ 96 return (key >> 16) + (key & 0xffff); 97} 98 99static bool sym_hist_equal(long key1, long key2, void *ctx __maybe_unused) 100{ 101 return key1 == key2; 102} 103 104static struct annotated_source *annotated_source__new(void) 105{ 106 struct annotated_source *src = zalloc(sizeof(*src)); 107 108 if (src != NULL) 109 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&src->source); 110 111 return src; 112} 113 114static __maybe_unused void annotated_source__delete(struct annotated_source *src) 115{ 116 struct hashmap_entry *cur; 117 size_t bkt; 118 119 if (src == NULL) 120 return; 121 122 if (src->samples) { 123 hashmap__for_each_entry(src->samples, cur, bkt) 124 zfree(&cur->pvalue); 125 hashmap__free(src->samples); 126 } 127 zfree(&src->histograms); 128 free(src); 129} 130 131static int annotated_source__alloc_histograms(struct annotated_source *src, 132 int nr_hists) 133{ 134 src->nr_histograms = nr_hists; 135 src->histograms = calloc(nr_hists, sizeof(*src->histograms)); 136 137 if (src->histograms == NULL) 138 return -1; 139 140 src->samples = hashmap__new(sym_hist_hash, sym_hist_equal, NULL); 141 if (IS_ERR(src->samples)) { 142 zfree(&src->histograms); 143 src->samples = NULL; 144 } 145 146 return src->histograms ? 0 : -1; 147} 148 149void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym) 150{ 151 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 152 153 annotation__lock(notes); 154 if (notes->src != NULL) { 155 memset(notes->src->histograms, 0, 156 notes->src->nr_histograms * sizeof(*notes->src->histograms)); 157 hashmap__clear(notes->src->samples); 158 } 159 if (notes->branch && notes->branch->cycles_hist) { 160 memset(notes->branch->cycles_hist, 0, 161 symbol__size(sym) * sizeof(struct cyc_hist)); 162 } 163 annotation__unlock(notes); 164} 165 166static int __symbol__account_cycles(struct cyc_hist *ch, 167 u64 start, 168 unsigned offset, unsigned cycles, 169 unsigned have_start) 170{ 171 /* 172 * For now we can only account one basic block per 173 * final jump. But multiple could be overlapping. 174 * Always account the longest one. So when 175 * a shorter one has been already seen throw it away. 176 * 177 * We separately always account the full cycles. 178 */ 179 ch[offset].num_aggr++; 180 ch[offset].cycles_aggr += cycles; 181 182 if (cycles > ch[offset].cycles_max) 183 ch[offset].cycles_max = cycles; 184 185 if (ch[offset].cycles_min) { 186 if (cycles && cycles < ch[offset].cycles_min) 187 ch[offset].cycles_min = cycles; 188 } else 189 ch[offset].cycles_min = cycles; 190 191 if (!have_start && ch[offset].have_start) 192 return 0; 193 if (ch[offset].num) { 194 if (have_start && (!ch[offset].have_start || 195 ch[offset].start > start)) { 196 ch[offset].have_start = 0; 197 ch[offset].cycles = 0; 198 ch[offset].num = 0; 199 if (ch[offset].reset < 0xffff) 200 ch[offset].reset++; 201 } else if (have_start && 202 ch[offset].start < start) 203 return 0; 204 } 205 206 if (ch[offset].num < NUM_SPARKS) 207 ch[offset].cycles_spark[ch[offset].num] = cycles; 208 209 ch[offset].have_start = have_start; 210 ch[offset].start = start; 211 ch[offset].cycles += cycles; 212 ch[offset].num++; 213 return 0; 214} 215 216static int __symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct map_symbol *ms, 217 struct annotated_source *src, struct evsel *evsel, u64 addr, 218 struct perf_sample *sample) 219{ 220 struct symbol *sym = ms->sym; 221 long hash_key; 222 u64 offset; 223 struct sym_hist *h; 224 struct sym_hist_entry *entry; 225 226 pr_debug3("%s: addr=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, map__unmap_ip(ms->map, addr)); 227 228 if ((addr < sym->start || addr >= sym->end) && 229 (addr != sym->end || sym->start != sym->end)) { 230 pr_debug("%s(%d): ERANGE! sym->name=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", addr=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n", 231 __func__, __LINE__, sym->name, sym->start, addr, sym->end); 232 return -ERANGE; 233 } 234 235 offset = addr - sym->start; 236 h = annotated_source__histogram(src, evsel); 237 if (h == NULL) { 238 pr_debug("%s(%d): ENOMEM! sym->name=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", addr=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 ", func: %d\n", 239 __func__, __LINE__, sym->name, sym->start, addr, sym->end, sym->type == STT_FUNC); 240 return -ENOMEM; 241 } 242 243 hash_key = offset << 16 | evsel->core.idx; 244 if (!hashmap__find(src->samples, hash_key, &entry)) { 245 entry = zalloc(sizeof(*entry)); 246 if (entry == NULL) 247 return -ENOMEM; 248 249 if (hashmap__add(src->samples, hash_key, entry) < 0) 250 return -ENOMEM; 251 } 252 253 h->nr_samples++; 254 h->period += sample->period; 255 entry->nr_samples++; 256 entry->period += sample->period; 257 258 pr_debug3("%#" PRIx64 " %s: period++ [addr: %#" PRIx64 ", %#" PRIx64 259 ", evidx=%d] => nr_samples: %" PRIu64 ", period: %" PRIu64 "\n", 260 sym->start, sym->name, addr, addr - sym->start, evsel->core.idx, 261 entry->nr_samples, entry->period); 262 return 0; 263} 264 265struct annotated_branch *annotation__get_branch(struct annotation *notes) 266{ 267 if (notes == NULL) 268 return NULL; 269 270 if (notes->branch == NULL) 271 notes->branch = zalloc(sizeof(*notes->branch)); 272 273 return notes->branch; 274} 275 276static struct annotated_branch *symbol__find_branch_hist(struct symbol *sym, 277 unsigned int br_cntr_nr) 278{ 279 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 280 struct annotated_branch *branch; 281 const size_t size = symbol__size(sym); 282 283 branch = annotation__get_branch(notes); 284 if (branch == NULL) 285 return NULL; 286 287 if (branch->cycles_hist == NULL) { 288 branch->cycles_hist = calloc(size, sizeof(struct cyc_hist)); 289 if (!branch->cycles_hist) 290 return NULL; 291 } 292 293 if (br_cntr_nr && branch->br_cntr == NULL) { 294 branch->br_cntr = calloc(br_cntr_nr * size, sizeof(u64)); 295 if (!branch->br_cntr) 296 return NULL; 297 } 298 299 return branch; 300} 301 302struct annotated_source *symbol__hists(struct symbol *sym, int nr_hists) 303{ 304 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 305 306 if (notes->src == NULL) { 307 notes->src = annotated_source__new(); 308 if (notes->src == NULL) 309 return NULL; 310 goto alloc_histograms; 311 } 312 313 if (notes->src->histograms == NULL) { 314alloc_histograms: 315 annotated_source__alloc_histograms(notes->src, nr_hists); 316 } 317 318 return notes->src; 319} 320 321static int symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct map_symbol *ms, 322 struct evsel *evsel, u64 addr, 323 struct perf_sample *sample) 324{ 325 struct symbol *sym = ms->sym; 326 struct annotated_source *src; 327 328 if (sym == NULL) 329 return 0; 330 src = symbol__hists(sym, evsel->evlist->core.nr_entries); 331 return src ? __symbol__inc_addr_samples(ms, src, evsel, addr, sample) : 0; 332} 333 334static int symbol__account_br_cntr(struct annotated_branch *branch, 335 struct evsel *evsel, 336 unsigned offset, 337 u64 br_cntr) 338{ 339 unsigned int br_cntr_nr = evsel__leader(evsel)->br_cntr_nr; 340 unsigned int base = evsel__leader(evsel)->br_cntr_idx; 341 unsigned int off = offset * evsel->evlist->nr_br_cntr; 342 u64 *branch_br_cntr = branch->br_cntr; 343 unsigned int i, mask, width; 344 345 if (!br_cntr || !branch_br_cntr) 346 return 0; 347 348 perf_env__find_br_cntr_info(evsel__env(evsel), NULL, &width); 349 mask = (1L << width) - 1; 350 for (i = 0; i < br_cntr_nr; i++) { 351 u64 cntr = (br_cntr >> i * width) & mask; 352 353 branch_br_cntr[off + i + base] += cntr; 354 if (cntr == mask) 355 branch_br_cntr[off + i + base] |= ANNOTATION__BR_CNTR_SATURATED_FLAG; 356 } 357 358 return 0; 359} 360 361static int symbol__account_cycles(u64 addr, u64 start, struct symbol *sym, 362 unsigned cycles, struct evsel *evsel, 363 u64 br_cntr) 364{ 365 struct annotated_branch *branch; 366 unsigned offset; 367 int ret; 368 369 if (sym == NULL) 370 return 0; 371 branch = symbol__find_branch_hist(sym, evsel->evlist->nr_br_cntr); 372 if (!branch) 373 return -ENOMEM; 374 if (addr < sym->start || addr >= sym->end) 375 return -ERANGE; 376 377 if (start) { 378 if (start < sym->start || start >= sym->end) 379 return -ERANGE; 380 if (start >= addr) 381 start = 0; 382 } 383 offset = addr - sym->start; 384 ret = __symbol__account_cycles(branch->cycles_hist, 385 start ? start - sym->start : 0, 386 offset, cycles, 387 !!start); 388 389 if (ret) 390 return ret; 391 392 return symbol__account_br_cntr(branch, evsel, offset, br_cntr); 393} 394 395int addr_map_symbol__account_cycles(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, 396 struct addr_map_symbol *start, 397 unsigned cycles, 398 struct evsel *evsel, 399 u64 br_cntr) 400{ 401 u64 saddr = 0; 402 int err; 403 404 if (!cycles) 405 return 0; 406 407 /* 408 * Only set start when IPC can be computed. We can only 409 * compute it when the basic block is completely in a single 410 * function. 411 * Special case the case when the jump is elsewhere, but 412 * it starts on the function start. 413 */ 414 if (start && 415 (start->ms.sym == ams->ms.sym || 416 (ams->ms.sym && 417 start->addr == ams->ms.sym->start + map__start(ams->ms.map)))) 418 saddr = start->al_addr; 419 if (saddr == 0) 420 pr_debug2("BB with bad start: addr %"PRIx64" start %"PRIx64" sym %"PRIx64" saddr %"PRIx64"\n", 421 ams->addr, 422 start ? start->addr : 0, 423 ams->ms.sym ? ams->ms.sym->start + map__start(ams->ms.map) : 0, 424 saddr); 425 err = symbol__account_cycles(ams->al_addr, saddr, ams->ms.sym, cycles, evsel, br_cntr); 426 if (err) 427 pr_debug2("account_cycles failed %d\n", err); 428 return err; 429} 430 431struct annotation_line *annotated_source__get_line(struct annotated_source *src, 432 s64 offset) 433{ 434 struct annotation_line *al; 435 436 list_for_each_entry(al, &src->source, node) { 437 if (al->offset == offset) 438 return al; 439 } 440 return NULL; 441} 442 443static unsigned annotation__count_insn(struct annotation *notes, u64 start, u64 end) 444{ 445 struct annotation_line *al; 446 unsigned n_insn = 0; 447 448 al = annotated_source__get_line(notes->src, start); 449 if (al == NULL) 450 return 0; 451 452 list_for_each_entry_from(al, ¬es->src->source, node) { 453 if (al->offset == -1) 454 continue; 455 if ((u64)al->offset > end) 456 break; 457 n_insn++; 458 } 459 return n_insn; 460} 461 462static void annotated_branch__delete(struct annotated_branch *branch) 463{ 464 if (branch) { 465 zfree(&branch->cycles_hist); 466 free(branch->br_cntr); 467 free(branch); 468 } 469} 470 471static void annotation__count_and_fill(struct annotation *notes, u64 start, u64 end, struct cyc_hist *ch) 472{ 473 unsigned n_insn; 474 unsigned int cover_insn = 0; 475 476 n_insn = annotation__count_insn(notes, start, end); 477 if (n_insn && ch->num && ch->cycles) { 478 struct annotation_line *al; 479 struct annotated_branch *branch; 480 float ipc = n_insn / ((double)ch->cycles / (double)ch->num); 481 482 /* Hide data when there are too many overlaps. */ 483 if (ch->reset >= 0x7fff) 484 return; 485 486 al = annotated_source__get_line(notes->src, start); 487 if (al == NULL) 488 return; 489 490 list_for_each_entry_from(al, ¬es->src->source, node) { 491 if (al->offset == -1) 492 continue; 493 if ((u64)al->offset > end) 494 break; 495 if (al->cycles && al->cycles->ipc == 0.0) { 496 al->cycles->ipc = ipc; 497 cover_insn++; 498 } 499 } 500 501 branch = annotation__get_branch(notes); 502 if (cover_insn && branch) { 503 branch->hit_cycles += ch->cycles; 504 branch->hit_insn += n_insn * ch->num; 505 branch->cover_insn += cover_insn; 506 } 507 } 508} 509 510static int annotation__compute_ipc(struct annotation *notes, size_t size, 511 struct evsel *evsel) 512{ 513 unsigned int br_cntr_nr = evsel->evlist->nr_br_cntr; 514 int err = 0; 515 s64 offset; 516 517 if (!notes->branch || !notes->branch->cycles_hist) 518 return 0; 519 520 notes->branch->total_insn = annotation__count_insn(notes, 0, size - 1); 521 notes->branch->hit_cycles = 0; 522 notes->branch->hit_insn = 0; 523 notes->branch->cover_insn = 0; 524 525 annotation__lock(notes); 526 for (offset = size - 1; offset >= 0; --offset) { 527 struct cyc_hist *ch; 528 529 ch = ¬es->branch->cycles_hist[offset]; 530 if (ch && ch->cycles) { 531 struct annotation_line *al; 532 533 al = annotated_source__get_line(notes->src, offset); 534 if (al && al->cycles == NULL) { 535 al->cycles = zalloc(sizeof(*al->cycles)); 536 if (al->cycles == NULL) { 537 err = ENOMEM; 538 break; 539 } 540 } 541 if (ch->have_start) 542 annotation__count_and_fill(notes, ch->start, offset, ch); 543 if (al && ch->num_aggr) { 544 al->cycles->avg = ch->cycles_aggr / ch->num_aggr; 545 al->cycles->max = ch->cycles_max; 546 al->cycles->min = ch->cycles_min; 547 } 548 if (al && notes->branch->br_cntr) { 549 if (!al->br_cntr) { 550 al->br_cntr = calloc(br_cntr_nr, sizeof(u64)); 551 if (!al->br_cntr) { 552 err = ENOMEM; 553 break; 554 } 555 } 556 al->num_aggr = ch->num_aggr; 557 al->br_cntr_nr = br_cntr_nr; 558 al->evsel = evsel; 559 memcpy(al->br_cntr, ¬es->branch->br_cntr[offset * br_cntr_nr], 560 br_cntr_nr * sizeof(u64)); 561 } 562 } 563 } 564 565 if (err) { 566 while (++offset < (s64)size) { 567 struct cyc_hist *ch = ¬es->branch->cycles_hist[offset]; 568 569 if (ch && ch->cycles) { 570 struct annotation_line *al; 571 572 al = annotated_source__get_line(notes->src, offset); 573 if (al) { 574 zfree(&al->cycles); 575 zfree(&al->br_cntr); 576 } 577 } 578 } 579 } 580 581 annotation__unlock(notes); 582 return 0; 583} 584 585int addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, struct perf_sample *sample, 586 struct evsel *evsel) 587{ 588 return symbol__inc_addr_samples(&ams->ms, evsel, ams->al_addr, sample); 589} 590 591int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, struct perf_sample *sample, 592 struct evsel *evsel, u64 ip) 593{ 594 return symbol__inc_addr_samples(&he->ms, evsel, ip, sample); 595} 596 597 598void annotation__exit(struct annotation *notes) 599{ 600 annotated_source__delete(notes->src); 601 annotated_branch__delete(notes->branch); 602} 603 604static struct sharded_mutex *sharded_mutex; 605 606static void annotation__init_sharded_mutex(void) 607{ 608 /* As many mutexes as there are CPUs. */ 609 sharded_mutex = sharded_mutex__new(cpu__max_present_cpu().cpu); 610} 611 612static size_t annotation__hash(const struct annotation *notes) 613{ 614 return (size_t)notes; 615} 616 617static struct mutex *annotation__get_mutex(const struct annotation *notes) 618{ 619 static pthread_once_t once = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT; 620 621 pthread_once(&once, annotation__init_sharded_mutex); 622 if (!sharded_mutex) 623 return NULL; 624 625 return sharded_mutex__get_mutex(sharded_mutex, annotation__hash(notes)); 626} 627 628void annotation__lock(struct annotation *notes) 629 NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS 630{ 631 struct mutex *mutex = annotation__get_mutex(notes); 632 633 if (mutex) 634 mutex_lock(mutex); 635} 636 637void annotation__unlock(struct annotation *notes) 638 NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS 639{ 640 struct mutex *mutex = annotation__get_mutex(notes); 641 642 if (mutex) 643 mutex_unlock(mutex); 644} 645 646bool annotation__trylock(struct annotation *notes) 647{ 648 struct mutex *mutex = annotation__get_mutex(notes); 649 650 if (!mutex) 651 return false; 652 653 return mutex_trylock(mutex); 654} 655 656void annotation_line__add(struct annotation_line *al, struct list_head *head) 657{ 658 list_add_tail(&al->node, head); 659} 660 661struct annotation_line * 662annotation_line__next(struct annotation_line *pos, struct list_head *head) 663{ 664 list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, node) 665 if (pos->offset >= 0) 666 return pos; 667 668 return NULL; 669} 670 671static const char *annotate__address_color(struct block_range *br) 672{ 673 double cov = block_range__coverage(br); 674 675 if (cov >= 0) { 676 /* mark red for >75% coverage */ 677 if (cov > 0.75) 678 return PERF_COLOR_RED; 679 680 /* mark dull for <1% coverage */ 681 if (cov < 0.01) 682 return PERF_COLOR_NORMAL; 683 } 684 685 return PERF_COLOR_MAGENTA; 686} 687 688static const char *annotate__asm_color(struct block_range *br) 689{ 690 double cov = block_range__coverage(br); 691 692 if (cov >= 0) { 693 /* mark dull for <1% coverage */ 694 if (cov < 0.01) 695 return PERF_COLOR_NORMAL; 696 } 697 698 return PERF_COLOR_BLUE; 699} 700 701static void annotate__branch_printf(struct block_range *br, u64 addr) 702{ 703 bool emit_comment = true; 704 705 if (!br) 706 return; 707 708#if 1 709 if (br->is_target && br->start == addr) { 710 struct block_range *branch = br; 711 double p; 712 713 /* 714 * Find matching branch to our target. 715 */ 716 while (!branch->is_branch) 717 branch = block_range__next(branch); 718 719 p = 100 *(double)br->entry / branch->coverage; 720 721 if (p > 0.1) { 722 if (emit_comment) { 723 emit_comment = false; 724 printf("\t#"); 725 } 726 727 /* 728 * The percentage of coverage joined at this target in relation 729 * to the next branch. 730 */ 731 printf(" +%.2f%%", p); 732 } 733 } 734#endif 735 if (br->is_branch && br->end == addr) { 736 double p = 100*(double)br->taken / br->coverage; 737 738 if (p > 0.1) { 739 if (emit_comment) { 740 emit_comment = false; 741 printf("\t#"); 742 } 743 744 /* 745 * The percentage of coverage leaving at this branch, and 746 * its prediction ratio. 747 */ 748 printf(" -%.2f%% (p:%.2f%%)", p, 100*(double)br->pred / br->taken); 749 } 750 } 751} 752 753static int disasm_line__print(struct disasm_line *dl, u64 start, int addr_fmt_width) 754{ 755 s64 offset = dl->al.offset; 756 const u64 addr = start + offset; 757 struct block_range *br; 758 759 br = block_range__find(addr); 760 color_fprintf(stdout, annotate__address_color(br), " %*" PRIx64 ":", addr_fmt_width, addr); 761 color_fprintf(stdout, annotate__asm_color(br), "%s", dl->al.line); 762 annotate__branch_printf(br, addr); 763 return 0; 764} 765 766static struct annotated_data_type * 767__hist_entry__get_data_type(struct hist_entry *he, struct arch *arch, 768 struct debuginfo *dbg, struct disasm_line *dl, 769 int *type_offset); 770 771static bool needs_type_info(struct annotated_data_type *data_type) 772{ 773 if (data_type == NULL || data_type == NO_TYPE) 774 return false; 775 776 if (verbose) 777 return true; 778 779 return (data_type != &stackop_type) && (data_type != &canary_type); 780} 781 782static int 783annotation_line__print(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation_print_data *apd, 784 struct annotation_options *opts, int printed, 785 struct annotation_line *queue) 786{ 787 struct symbol *sym = apd->he->ms.sym; 788 struct disasm_line *dl = container_of(al, struct disasm_line, al); 789 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 790 static const char *prev_line; 791 int max_lines = opts->max_lines; 792 int percent_type = opts->percent_type; 793 794 if (al->offset != -1) { 795 double max_percent = 0.0; 796 int i, nr_percent = 1; 797 const char *color; 798 799 for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) { 800 double percent; 801 802 percent = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i], 803 percent_type); 804 805 if (percent > max_percent) 806 max_percent = percent; 807 } 808 809 if (al->data_nr > nr_percent) 810 nr_percent = al->data_nr; 811 812 if (max_percent < opts->min_pcnt) 813 return -1; 814 815 if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines) 816 return 1; 817 818 if (queue != NULL) { 819 struct annotation_options queue_opts = { 820 .max_lines = 1, 821 .percent_type = percent_type, 822 }; 823 824 list_for_each_entry_from(queue, ¬es->src->source, node) { 825 if (queue == al) 826 break; 827 annotation_line__print(queue, apd, &queue_opts, 828 /*printed=*/0, /*queue=*/NULL); 829 } 830 } 831 832 color = get_percent_color(max_percent); 833 834 for (i = 0; i < nr_percent; i++) { 835 struct annotation_data *data = &al->data[i]; 836 double percent; 837 838 percent = annotation_data__percent(data, percent_type); 839 color = get_percent_color(percent); 840 841 if (symbol_conf.show_total_period) 842 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %11" PRIu64, 843 data->he.period); 844 else if (symbol_conf.show_nr_samples) 845 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7" PRIu64, 846 data->he.nr_samples); 847 else 848 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent); 849 } 850 851 printf(" : "); 852 853 disasm_line__print(dl, notes->src->start, apd->addr_fmt_width); 854 855 if (opts->code_with_type && apd->dbg) { 856 struct annotated_data_type *data_type; 857 int offset = 0; 858 859 data_type = __hist_entry__get_data_type(apd->he, apd->arch, 860 apd->dbg, dl, &offset); 861 if (needs_type_info(data_type)) { 862 char buf[4096]; 863 864 printf("\t\t# data-type: %s", 865 data_type->self.type_name); 866 867 if (data_type != &stackop_type && 868 data_type != &canary_type) 869 printf(" +%#x", offset); 870 871 if (annotated_data_type__get_member_name(data_type, 872 buf, 873 sizeof(buf), 874 offset)) 875 printf(" (%s)", buf); 876 } 877 } 878 879 /* 880 * Also color the filename and line if needed, with 881 * the same color than the percentage. Don't print it 882 * twice for close colored addr with the same filename:line 883 */ 884 if (al->path) { 885 if (!prev_line || strcmp(prev_line, al->path)) { 886 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " // %s", al->path); 887 prev_line = al->path; 888 } 889 } 890 891 printf("\n"); 892 } else if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines) 893 return 1; 894 else { 895 int width = annotation__pcnt_width(notes); 896 897 if (queue) 898 return -1; 899 900 if (!*al->line) 901 printf(" %*s:\n", width, " "); 902 else 903 printf(" %*s: %-*d %s\n", width, " ", apd->addr_fmt_width, 904 al->line_nr, al->line); 905 } 906 907 return 0; 908} 909 910static void calc_percent(struct annotation *notes, 911 struct evsel *evsel, 912 struct annotation_data *data, 913 s64 offset, s64 end) 914{ 915 struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(evsel); 916 struct sym_hist *sym_hist = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel); 917 unsigned int hits = 0; 918 u64 period = 0; 919 920 while (offset < end) { 921 struct sym_hist_entry *entry; 922 923 entry = annotated_source__hist_entry(notes->src, evsel, offset); 924 if (entry) { 925 hits += entry->nr_samples; 926 period += entry->period; 927 } 928 ++offset; 929 } 930 931 if (sym_hist->nr_samples) { 932 data->he.period = period; 933 data->he.nr_samples = hits; 934 data->percent[PERCENT_HITS_LOCAL] = 100.0 * hits / sym_hist->nr_samples; 935 } 936 937 if (hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples) 938 data->percent[PERCENT_HITS_GLOBAL] = 100.0 * hits / hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples; 939 940 if (sym_hist->period) 941 data->percent[PERCENT_PERIOD_LOCAL] = 100.0 * period / sym_hist->period; 942 943 if (hists->stats.total_period) 944 data->percent[PERCENT_PERIOD_GLOBAL] = 100.0 * period / hists->stats.total_period; 945} 946 947static void annotation__calc_percent(struct annotation *notes, 948 struct evsel *leader, s64 len) 949{ 950 struct annotation_line *al, *next; 951 struct evsel *evsel; 952 953 list_for_each_entry(al, ¬es->src->source, node) { 954 s64 end; 955 int i = 0; 956 957 if (al->offset == -1) 958 continue; 959 960 next = annotation_line__next(al, ¬es->src->source); 961 end = next ? next->offset : len; 962 963 for_each_group_evsel(evsel, leader) { 964 struct annotation_data *data; 965 966 BUG_ON(i >= al->data_nr); 967 968 if (symbol_conf.skip_empty && 969 evsel__hists(evsel)->stats.nr_samples == 0) 970 continue; 971 972 data = &al->data[i++]; 973 974 calc_percent(notes, evsel, data, al->offset, end); 975 } 976 } 977} 978 979void symbol__calc_percent(struct symbol *sym, struct evsel *evsel) 980{ 981 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 982 983 annotation__calc_percent(notes, evsel, symbol__size(sym)); 984} 985 986int evsel__get_arch(struct evsel *evsel, struct arch **parch) 987{ 988 struct perf_env *env = evsel__env(evsel); 989 const char *arch_name = perf_env__arch(env); 990 struct arch *arch; 991 int err; 992 993 if (!arch_name) { 994 *parch = NULL; 995 return errno; 996 } 997 998 *parch = arch = arch__find(arch_name); 999 if (arch == NULL) { 1000 pr_err("%s: unsupported arch %s\n", __func__, arch_name); 1001 return ENOTSUP; 1002 } 1003 1004 if (arch->init) { 1005 err = arch->init(arch, env ? env->cpuid : NULL); 1006 if (err) { 1007 pr_err("%s: failed to initialize %s arch priv area\n", 1008 __func__, arch->name); 1009 return err; 1010 } 1011 } 1012 return 0; 1013} 1014 1015int symbol__annotate(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel, 1016 struct arch **parch) 1017{ 1018 struct symbol *sym = ms->sym; 1019 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1020 struct annotate_args args = { 1021 .options = &annotate_opts, 1022 }; 1023 struct arch *arch = NULL; 1024 int err, nr; 1025 1026 err = evsel__get_arch(evsel, &arch); 1027 if (err) 1028 return err; 1029 1030 if (parch) 1031 *parch = arch; 1032 1033 if (notes->src && !list_empty(¬es->src->source)) 1034 return 0; 1035 1036 args.arch = arch; 1037 args.ms = ms; 1038 1039 if (notes->src == NULL) { 1040 notes->src = annotated_source__new(); 1041 if (notes->src == NULL) 1042 return -1; 1043 } 1044 1045 nr = 0; 1046 if (evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) { 1047 struct evsel *pos; 1048 1049 for_each_group_evsel(pos, evsel) { 1050 if (symbol_conf.skip_empty && 1051 evsel__hists(pos)->stats.nr_samples == 0) 1052 continue; 1053 nr++; 1054 } 1055 } 1056 notes->src->nr_events = nr ? nr : 1; 1057 1058 if (annotate_opts.full_addr) 1059 notes->src->start = map__objdump_2mem(ms->map, ms->sym->start); 1060 else 1061 notes->src->start = map__rip_2objdump(ms->map, ms->sym->start); 1062 1063 return symbol__disassemble(sym, &args); 1064} 1065 1066static void insert_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct annotation_line *al) 1067{ 1068 struct annotation_line *iter; 1069 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node; 1070 struct rb_node *parent = NULL; 1071 unsigned int percent_type = annotate_opts.percent_type; 1072 int i, ret; 1073 1074 while (*p != NULL) { 1075 parent = *p; 1076 iter = rb_entry(parent, struct annotation_line, rb_node); 1077 1078 ret = strcmp(iter->path, al->path); 1079 if (ret == 0) { 1080 for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) { 1081 iter->data[i].percent_sum += annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i], 1082 percent_type); 1083 } 1084 return; 1085 } 1086 1087 if (ret < 0) 1088 p = &(*p)->rb_left; 1089 else 1090 p = &(*p)->rb_right; 1091 } 1092 1093 for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) { 1094 al->data[i].percent_sum = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i], 1095 percent_type); 1096 } 1097 1098 rb_link_node(&al->rb_node, parent, p); 1099 rb_insert_color(&al->rb_node, root); 1100} 1101 1102static int cmp_source_line(struct annotation_line *a, struct annotation_line *b) 1103{ 1104 int i; 1105 1106 for (i = 0; i < a->data_nr; i++) { 1107 if (a->data[i].percent_sum == b->data[i].percent_sum) 1108 continue; 1109 return a->data[i].percent_sum > b->data[i].percent_sum; 1110 } 1111 1112 return 0; 1113} 1114 1115static void __resort_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct annotation_line *al) 1116{ 1117 struct annotation_line *iter; 1118 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node; 1119 struct rb_node *parent = NULL; 1120 1121 while (*p != NULL) { 1122 parent = *p; 1123 iter = rb_entry(parent, struct annotation_line, rb_node); 1124 1125 if (cmp_source_line(al, iter)) 1126 p = &(*p)->rb_left; 1127 else 1128 p = &(*p)->rb_right; 1129 } 1130 1131 rb_link_node(&al->rb_node, parent, p); 1132 rb_insert_color(&al->rb_node, root); 1133} 1134 1135static void resort_source_line(struct rb_root *dest_root, struct rb_root *src_root) 1136{ 1137 struct annotation_line *al; 1138 struct rb_node *node; 1139 1140 node = rb_first(src_root); 1141 while (node) { 1142 struct rb_node *next; 1143 1144 al = rb_entry(node, struct annotation_line, rb_node); 1145 next = rb_next(node); 1146 rb_erase(node, src_root); 1147 1148 __resort_source_line(dest_root, al); 1149 node = next; 1150 } 1151} 1152 1153static void print_summary(struct rb_root *root, const char *filename) 1154{ 1155 struct annotation_line *al; 1156 struct rb_node *node; 1157 1158 printf("\nSorted summary for file %s\n", filename); 1159 printf("----------------------------------------------\n\n"); 1160 1161 if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root)) { 1162 printf(" Nothing higher than %1.1f%%\n", MIN_GREEN); 1163 return; 1164 } 1165 1166 node = rb_first(root); 1167 while (node) { 1168 double percent, percent_max = 0.0; 1169 const char *color; 1170 char *path; 1171 int i; 1172 1173 al = rb_entry(node, struct annotation_line, rb_node); 1174 for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) { 1175 percent = al->data[i].percent_sum; 1176 color = get_percent_color(percent); 1177 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent); 1178 1179 if (percent > percent_max) 1180 percent_max = percent; 1181 } 1182 1183 path = al->path; 1184 color = get_percent_color(percent_max); 1185 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s\n", path); 1186 1187 node = rb_next(node); 1188 } 1189} 1190 1191static void symbol__annotate_hits(struct symbol *sym, struct evsel *evsel) 1192{ 1193 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1194 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel); 1195 u64 len = symbol__size(sym), offset; 1196 1197 for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset) { 1198 struct sym_hist_entry *entry; 1199 1200 entry = annotated_source__hist_entry(notes->src, evsel, offset); 1201 if (entry && entry->nr_samples != 0) 1202 printf("%*" PRIx64 ": %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2, 1203 sym->start + offset, entry->nr_samples); 1204 } 1205 printf("%*s: %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2, "h->nr_samples", h->nr_samples); 1206} 1207 1208static int annotated_source__addr_fmt_width(struct list_head *lines, u64 start) 1209{ 1210 char bf[32]; 1211 struct annotation_line *line; 1212 1213 list_for_each_entry_reverse(line, lines, node) { 1214 if (line->offset != -1) 1215 return scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%" PRIx64, start + line->offset); 1216 } 1217 1218 return 0; 1219} 1220 1221int hist_entry__annotate_printf(struct hist_entry *he, struct evsel *evsel) 1222{ 1223 struct map_symbol *ms = &he->ms; 1224 struct map *map = ms->map; 1225 struct symbol *sym = ms->sym; 1226 struct dso *dso = map__dso(map); 1227 char *filename; 1228 const char *d_filename; 1229 const char *evsel_name = evsel__name(evsel); 1230 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1231 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel); 1232 struct annotation_line *pos, *queue = NULL; 1233 struct annotation_options *opts = &annotate_opts; 1234 struct annotation_print_data apd = { 1235 .he = he, 1236 .evsel = evsel, 1237 }; 1238 int printed = 2, queue_len = 0; 1239 int more = 0; 1240 bool context = opts->context; 1241 int width = annotation__pcnt_width(notes); 1242 int graph_dotted_len; 1243 char buf[512]; 1244 1245 filename = strdup(dso__long_name(dso)); 1246 if (!filename) 1247 return -ENOMEM; 1248 1249 if (opts->full_path) 1250 d_filename = filename; 1251 else 1252 d_filename = basename(filename); 1253 1254 if (evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) { 1255 evsel__group_desc(evsel, buf, sizeof(buf)); 1256 evsel_name = buf; 1257 } 1258 1259 graph_dotted_len = printf(" %-*.*s| Source code & Disassembly of %s for %s (%" PRIu64 " samples, " 1260 "percent: %s)\n", 1261 width, width, symbol_conf.show_total_period ? "Period" : 1262 symbol_conf.show_nr_samples ? "Samples" : "Percent", 1263 d_filename, evsel_name, h->nr_samples, 1264 percent_type_str(opts->percent_type)); 1265 1266 printf("%-*.*s----\n", 1267 graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_line); 1268 1269 if (verbose > 0) 1270 symbol__annotate_hits(sym, evsel); 1271 1272 apd.addr_fmt_width = annotated_source__addr_fmt_width(¬es->src->source, 1273 notes->src->start); 1274 evsel__get_arch(evsel, &apd.arch); 1275 apd.dbg = dso__debuginfo(dso); 1276 1277 list_for_each_entry(pos, ¬es->src->source, node) { 1278 int err; 1279 1280 if (context && queue == NULL) { 1281 queue = pos; 1282 queue_len = 0; 1283 } 1284 1285 err = annotation_line__print(pos, &apd, opts, printed, queue); 1286 1287 switch (err) { 1288 case 0: 1289 ++printed; 1290 if (context) { 1291 printed += queue_len; 1292 queue = NULL; 1293 queue_len = 0; 1294 } 1295 break; 1296 case 1: 1297 /* filtered by max_lines */ 1298 ++more; 1299 break; 1300 case -1: 1301 default: 1302 /* 1303 * Filtered by min_pcnt or non IP lines when 1304 * context != 0 1305 */ 1306 if (!context) 1307 break; 1308 if (queue_len == context) 1309 queue = list_entry(queue->node.next, typeof(*queue), node); 1310 else 1311 ++queue_len; 1312 break; 1313 } 1314 } 1315 1316 debuginfo__delete(apd.dbg); 1317 free(filename); 1318 1319 return more; 1320} 1321 1322static void FILE__set_percent_color(void *fp __maybe_unused, 1323 double percent __maybe_unused, 1324 bool current __maybe_unused) 1325{ 1326} 1327 1328static int FILE__set_jumps_percent_color(void *fp __maybe_unused, 1329 int nr __maybe_unused, bool current __maybe_unused) 1330{ 1331 return 0; 1332} 1333 1334static int FILE__set_color(void *fp __maybe_unused, int color __maybe_unused) 1335{ 1336 return 0; 1337} 1338 1339static void FILE__printf(void *fp, const char *fmt, ...) 1340{ 1341 va_list args; 1342 1343 va_start(args, fmt); 1344 vfprintf(fp, fmt, args); 1345 va_end(args); 1346} 1347 1348static void FILE__write_graph(void *fp, int graph) 1349{ 1350 const char *s; 1351 switch (graph) { 1352 1353 case DARROW_CHAR: s = "↓"; break; 1354 case UARROW_CHAR: s = "↑"; break; 1355 case LARROW_CHAR: s = "←"; break; 1356 case RARROW_CHAR: s = "→"; break; 1357 default: s = "?"; break; 1358 } 1359 1360 fputs(s, fp); 1361} 1362 1363static int symbol__annotate_fprintf2(struct symbol *sym, FILE *fp, 1364 struct annotation_print_data *apd) 1365{ 1366 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1367 struct annotation_write_ops wops = { 1368 .first_line = true, 1369 .obj = fp, 1370 .set_color = FILE__set_color, 1371 .set_percent_color = FILE__set_percent_color, 1372 .set_jumps_percent_color = FILE__set_jumps_percent_color, 1373 .printf = FILE__printf, 1374 .write_graph = FILE__write_graph, 1375 }; 1376 struct annotation_line *al; 1377 1378 if (annotate_opts.code_with_type) { 1379 evsel__get_arch(apd->evsel, &apd->arch); 1380 apd->dbg = dso__debuginfo(map__dso(apd->he->ms.map)); 1381 } 1382 1383 list_for_each_entry(al, ¬es->src->source, node) { 1384 if (annotation_line__filter(al)) 1385 continue; 1386 annotation_line__write(al, notes, &wops, apd); 1387 fputc('\n', fp); 1388 wops.first_line = false; 1389 } 1390 1391 if (annotate_opts.code_with_type) 1392 debuginfo__delete(apd->dbg); 1393 1394 return 0; 1395} 1396 1397int map_symbol__annotation_dump(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel, 1398 struct hist_entry *he) 1399{ 1400 const char *ev_name = evsel__name(evsel); 1401 char buf[1024]; 1402 char *filename; 1403 int err = -1; 1404 FILE *fp; 1405 struct annotation_print_data apd = { 1406 .he = he, 1407 .evsel = evsel, 1408 }; 1409 1410 if (asprintf(&filename, "%s.annotation", ms->sym->name) < 0) 1411 return -1; 1412 1413 fp = fopen(filename, "w"); 1414 if (fp == NULL) 1415 goto out_free_filename; 1416 1417 if (evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) { 1418 evsel__group_desc(evsel, buf, sizeof(buf)); 1419 ev_name = buf; 1420 } 1421 1422 fprintf(fp, "%s() %s\nEvent: %s\n\n", 1423 ms->sym->name, dso__long_name(map__dso(ms->map)), ev_name); 1424 symbol__annotate_fprintf2(ms->sym, fp, &apd); 1425 1426 fclose(fp); 1427 err = 0; 1428out_free_filename: 1429 free(filename); 1430 return err; 1431} 1432 1433void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, struct evsel *evsel) 1434{ 1435 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1436 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel); 1437 1438 memset(h, 0, sizeof(*notes->src->histograms) * notes->src->nr_histograms); 1439} 1440 1441void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, struct evsel *evsel) 1442{ 1443 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1444 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel); 1445 struct annotation_line *al; 1446 1447 h->nr_samples = 0; 1448 list_for_each_entry(al, ¬es->src->source, node) { 1449 struct sym_hist_entry *entry; 1450 1451 if (al->offset == -1) 1452 continue; 1453 1454 entry = annotated_source__hist_entry(notes->src, evsel, al->offset); 1455 if (entry == NULL) 1456 continue; 1457 1458 entry->nr_samples = entry->nr_samples * 7 / 8; 1459 h->nr_samples += entry->nr_samples; 1460 } 1461} 1462 1463void annotated_source__purge(struct annotated_source *as) 1464{ 1465 struct annotation_line *al, *n; 1466 1467 list_for_each_entry_safe(al, n, &as->source, node) { 1468 list_del_init(&al->node); 1469 disasm_line__free(disasm_line(al)); 1470 } 1471 as->tried_source = false; 1472} 1473 1474static size_t disasm_line__fprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, FILE *fp) 1475{ 1476 size_t printed; 1477 1478 if (dl->al.offset == -1) 1479 return fprintf(fp, "%s\n", dl->al.line); 1480 1481 printed = fprintf(fp, "%#" PRIx64 " %s", dl->al.offset, dl->ins.name); 1482 1483 if (dl->ops.raw[0] != '\0') { 1484 printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s %s\n", 6 - (int)printed, " ", 1485 dl->ops.raw); 1486 } 1487 1488 return printed + fprintf(fp, "\n"); 1489} 1490 1491size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp) 1492{ 1493 struct disasm_line *pos; 1494 size_t printed = 0; 1495 1496 list_for_each_entry(pos, head, al.node) 1497 printed += disasm_line__fprintf(pos, fp); 1498 1499 return printed; 1500} 1501 1502bool disasm_line__is_valid_local_jump(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sym) 1503{ 1504 if (!dl || !dl->ins.ops || !ins__is_jump(&dl->ins) || 1505 !disasm_line__has_local_offset(dl) || dl->ops.target.offset < 0 || 1506 dl->ops.target.offset >= (s64)symbol__size(sym)) 1507 return false; 1508 1509 return true; 1510} 1511 1512static void 1513annotation__mark_jump_targets(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym) 1514{ 1515 struct annotation_line *al; 1516 1517 /* PLT symbols contain external offsets */ 1518 if (strstr(sym->name, "@plt")) 1519 return; 1520 1521 list_for_each_entry(al, ¬es->src->source, node) { 1522 struct disasm_line *dl; 1523 struct annotation_line *target; 1524 1525 dl = disasm_line(al); 1526 1527 if (!disasm_line__is_valid_local_jump(dl, sym)) 1528 continue; 1529 1530 target = annotated_source__get_line(notes->src, 1531 dl->ops.target.offset); 1532 /* 1533 * FIXME: Oops, no jump target? Buggy disassembler? Or do we 1534 * have to adjust to the previous offset? 1535 */ 1536 if (target == NULL) 1537 continue; 1538 1539 if (++target->jump_sources > notes->src->max_jump_sources) 1540 notes->src->max_jump_sources = target->jump_sources; 1541 } 1542} 1543 1544static void annotation__set_index(struct annotation *notes) 1545{ 1546 struct annotation_line *al; 1547 struct annotated_source *src = notes->src; 1548 1549 src->widths.max_line_len = 0; 1550 src->nr_entries = 0; 1551 src->nr_asm_entries = 0; 1552 1553 list_for_each_entry(al, &src->source, node) { 1554 size_t line_len = strlen(al->line); 1555 1556 if (src->widths.max_line_len < line_len) 1557 src->widths.max_line_len = line_len; 1558 al->idx = src->nr_entries++; 1559 if (al->offset != -1) 1560 al->idx_asm = src->nr_asm_entries++; 1561 else 1562 al->idx_asm = -1; 1563 } 1564} 1565 1566static inline int width_jumps(int n) 1567{ 1568 if (n >= 100) 1569 return 5; 1570 if (n / 10) 1571 return 2; 1572 return 1; 1573} 1574 1575static int annotation__max_ins_name(struct annotation *notes) 1576{ 1577 int max_name = 0, len; 1578 struct annotation_line *al; 1579 1580 list_for_each_entry(al, ¬es->src->source, node) { 1581 if (al->offset == -1) 1582 continue; 1583 1584 len = strlen(disasm_line(al)->ins.name); 1585 if (max_name < len) 1586 max_name = len; 1587 } 1588 1589 return max_name; 1590} 1591 1592static void 1593annotation__init_column_widths(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym) 1594{ 1595 notes->src->widths.addr = notes->src->widths.target = 1596 notes->src->widths.min_addr = hex_width(symbol__size(sym)); 1597 notes->src->widths.max_addr = hex_width(sym->end); 1598 notes->src->widths.jumps = width_jumps(notes->src->max_jump_sources); 1599 notes->src->widths.max_ins_name = annotation__max_ins_name(notes); 1600} 1601 1602void annotation__update_column_widths(struct annotation *notes) 1603{ 1604 if (annotate_opts.use_offset) 1605 notes->src->widths.target = notes->src->widths.min_addr; 1606 else if (annotate_opts.full_addr) 1607 notes->src->widths.target = BITS_PER_LONG / 4; 1608 else 1609 notes->src->widths.target = notes->src->widths.max_addr; 1610 1611 notes->src->widths.addr = notes->src->widths.target; 1612 1613 if (annotate_opts.show_nr_jumps) 1614 notes->src->widths.addr += notes->src->widths.jumps + 1; 1615} 1616 1617void annotation__toggle_full_addr(struct annotation *notes, struct map_symbol *ms) 1618{ 1619 annotate_opts.full_addr = !annotate_opts.full_addr; 1620 1621 if (annotate_opts.full_addr) 1622 notes->src->start = map__objdump_2mem(ms->map, ms->sym->start); 1623 else 1624 notes->src->start = map__rip_2objdump(ms->map, ms->sym->start); 1625 1626 annotation__update_column_widths(notes); 1627} 1628 1629static void annotation__calc_lines(struct annotation *notes, struct map_symbol *ms, 1630 struct rb_root *root) 1631{ 1632 struct annotation_line *al; 1633 struct rb_root tmp_root = RB_ROOT; 1634 1635 list_for_each_entry(al, ¬es->src->source, node) { 1636 double percent_max = 0.0; 1637 u64 addr; 1638 int i; 1639 1640 for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) { 1641 double percent; 1642 1643 percent = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i], 1644 annotate_opts.percent_type); 1645 1646 if (percent > percent_max) 1647 percent_max = percent; 1648 } 1649 1650 if (percent_max <= 0.5) 1651 continue; 1652 1653 addr = map__rip_2objdump(ms->map, ms->sym->start); 1654 al->path = get_srcline(map__dso(ms->map), addr + al->offset, NULL, 1655 false, true, ms->sym->start + al->offset); 1656 insert_source_line(&tmp_root, al); 1657 } 1658 1659 resort_source_line(root, &tmp_root); 1660} 1661 1662static void symbol__calc_lines(struct map_symbol *ms, struct rb_root *root) 1663{ 1664 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(ms->sym); 1665 1666 annotation__calc_lines(notes, ms, root); 1667} 1668 1669int hist_entry__tty_annotate2(struct hist_entry *he, struct evsel *evsel) 1670{ 1671 struct map_symbol *ms = &he->ms; 1672 struct dso *dso = map__dso(ms->map); 1673 struct symbol *sym = ms->sym; 1674 struct rb_root source_line = RB_ROOT; 1675 struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(evsel); 1676 struct annotation_print_data apd = { 1677 .he = he, 1678 .evsel = evsel, 1679 }; 1680 char buf[1024]; 1681 int err; 1682 1683 err = symbol__annotate2(ms, evsel, NULL); 1684 if (err) { 1685 char msg[BUFSIZ]; 1686 1687 dso__set_annotate_warned(dso); 1688 symbol__strerror_disassemble(ms, err, msg, sizeof(msg)); 1689 ui__error("Couldn't annotate %s:\n%s", sym->name, msg); 1690 return -1; 1691 } 1692 1693 if (annotate_opts.print_lines) { 1694 srcline_full_filename = annotate_opts.full_path; 1695 symbol__calc_lines(ms, &source_line); 1696 print_summary(&source_line, dso__long_name(dso)); 1697 } 1698 1699 hists__scnprintf_title(hists, buf, sizeof(buf)); 1700 fprintf(stdout, "%s, [percent: %s]\n%s() %s\n", 1701 buf, percent_type_str(annotate_opts.percent_type), sym->name, dso__long_name(dso)); 1702 symbol__annotate_fprintf2(sym, stdout, &apd); 1703 1704 annotated_source__purge(symbol__annotation(sym)->src); 1705 1706 return 0; 1707} 1708 1709int hist_entry__tty_annotate(struct hist_entry *he, struct evsel *evsel) 1710{ 1711 struct map_symbol *ms = &he->ms; 1712 struct dso *dso = map__dso(ms->map); 1713 struct symbol *sym = ms->sym; 1714 struct rb_root source_line = RB_ROOT; 1715 int err; 1716 1717 err = symbol__annotate(ms, evsel, NULL); 1718 if (err) { 1719 char msg[BUFSIZ]; 1720 1721 dso__set_annotate_warned(dso); 1722 symbol__strerror_disassemble(ms, err, msg, sizeof(msg)); 1723 ui__error("Couldn't annotate %s:\n%s", sym->name, msg); 1724 return -1; 1725 } 1726 1727 symbol__calc_percent(sym, evsel); 1728 1729 if (annotate_opts.print_lines) { 1730 srcline_full_filename = annotate_opts.full_path; 1731 symbol__calc_lines(ms, &source_line); 1732 print_summary(&source_line, dso__long_name(dso)); 1733 } 1734 1735 hist_entry__annotate_printf(he, evsel); 1736 1737 annotated_source__purge(symbol__annotation(sym)->src); 1738 1739 return 0; 1740} 1741 1742bool ui__has_annotation(void) 1743{ 1744 return use_browser == 1 && perf_hpp_list.sym; 1745} 1746 1747 1748static double annotation_line__max_percent(struct annotation_line *al, 1749 unsigned int percent_type) 1750{ 1751 double percent_max = 0.0; 1752 int i; 1753 1754 for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) { 1755 double percent; 1756 1757 percent = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i], 1758 percent_type); 1759 1760 if (percent > percent_max) 1761 percent_max = percent; 1762 } 1763 1764 return percent_max; 1765} 1766 1767static int disasm_line__write(struct disasm_line *dl, struct annotation *notes, 1768 void *obj, char *bf, size_t size, 1769 void (*obj__printf)(void *obj, const char *fmt, ...), 1770 void (*obj__write_graph)(void *obj, int graph)) 1771{ 1772 if (dl->ins.ops && dl->ins.ops->scnprintf) { 1773 if (ins__is_jump(&dl->ins)) { 1774 bool fwd; 1775 1776 if (dl->ops.target.outside) 1777 goto call_like; 1778 fwd = dl->ops.target.offset > dl->al.offset; 1779 obj__write_graph(obj, fwd ? DARROW_CHAR : UARROW_CHAR); 1780 obj__printf(obj, " "); 1781 } else if (ins__is_call(&dl->ins)) { 1782call_like: 1783 obj__write_graph(obj, RARROW_CHAR); 1784 obj__printf(obj, " "); 1785 } else if (ins__is_ret(&dl->ins)) { 1786 obj__write_graph(obj, LARROW_CHAR); 1787 obj__printf(obj, " "); 1788 } else { 1789 obj__printf(obj, " "); 1790 } 1791 } else { 1792 obj__printf(obj, " "); 1793 } 1794 1795 return disasm_line__scnprintf(dl, bf, size, !annotate_opts.use_offset, 1796 notes->src->widths.max_ins_name) + 2; 1797} 1798 1799static void ipc_coverage_string(char *bf, int size, struct annotation *notes) 1800{ 1801 double ipc = 0.0, coverage = 0.0; 1802 struct annotated_branch *branch = annotation__get_branch(notes); 1803 1804 if (branch && branch->hit_cycles) 1805 ipc = branch->hit_insn / ((double)branch->hit_cycles); 1806 1807 if (branch && branch->total_insn) { 1808 coverage = branch->cover_insn * 100.0 / 1809 ((double)branch->total_insn); 1810 } 1811 1812 scnprintf(bf, size, "(Average IPC: %.2f, IPC Coverage: %.1f%%)", 1813 ipc, coverage); 1814} 1815 1816int annotation_br_cntr_abbr_list(char **str, struct evsel *evsel, bool header) 1817{ 1818 struct evsel *pos; 1819 struct strbuf sb; 1820 1821 if (evsel->evlist->nr_br_cntr <= 0) 1822 return -ENOTSUP; 1823 1824 strbuf_init(&sb, /*hint=*/ 0); 1825 1826 if (header && strbuf_addf(&sb, "# Branch counter abbr list:\n")) 1827 goto err; 1828 1829 evlist__for_each_entry(evsel->evlist, pos) { 1830 if (!(pos->core.attr.branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COUNTERS)) 1831 continue; 1832 if (header && strbuf_addf(&sb, "#")) 1833 goto err; 1834 1835 if (strbuf_addf(&sb, " %s = %s\n", pos->name, pos->abbr_name)) 1836 goto err; 1837 } 1838 1839 if (header && strbuf_addf(&sb, "#")) 1840 goto err; 1841 if (strbuf_addf(&sb, " '-' No event occurs\n")) 1842 goto err; 1843 1844 if (header && strbuf_addf(&sb, "#")) 1845 goto err; 1846 if (strbuf_addf(&sb, " '+' Event occurrences may be lost due to branch counter saturated\n")) 1847 goto err; 1848 1849 *str = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL); 1850 1851 return 0; 1852err: 1853 strbuf_release(&sb); 1854 return -ENOMEM; 1855} 1856 1857/* Assume the branch counter saturated at 3 */ 1858#define ANNOTATION_BR_CNTR_SATURATION 3 1859 1860int annotation_br_cntr_entry(char **str, int br_cntr_nr, 1861 u64 *br_cntr, int num_aggr, 1862 struct evsel *evsel) 1863{ 1864 struct evsel *pos = evsel ? evlist__first(evsel->evlist) : NULL; 1865 bool saturated = false; 1866 int i, j, avg, used; 1867 struct strbuf sb; 1868 1869 strbuf_init(&sb, /*hint=*/ 0); 1870 for (i = 0; i < br_cntr_nr; i++) { 1871 used = 0; 1872 avg = ceil((double)(br_cntr[i] & ~ANNOTATION__BR_CNTR_SATURATED_FLAG) / 1873 (double)num_aggr); 1874 1875 /* 1876 * A histogram with the abbr name is displayed by default. 1877 * With -v, the exact number of branch counter is displayed. 1878 */ 1879 if (verbose) { 1880 evlist__for_each_entry_from(evsel->evlist, pos) { 1881 if ((pos->core.attr.branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COUNTERS) && 1882 (pos->br_cntr_idx == i)) 1883 break; 1884 } 1885 if (strbuf_addstr(&sb, pos->abbr_name)) 1886 goto err; 1887 1888 if (!br_cntr[i]) { 1889 if (strbuf_addstr(&sb, "=-")) 1890 goto err; 1891 } else { 1892 if (strbuf_addf(&sb, "=%d", avg)) 1893 goto err; 1894 } 1895 if (br_cntr[i] & ANNOTATION__BR_CNTR_SATURATED_FLAG) { 1896 if (strbuf_addch(&sb, '+')) 1897 goto err; 1898 } else { 1899 if (strbuf_addch(&sb, ' ')) 1900 goto err; 1901 } 1902 1903 if ((i < br_cntr_nr - 1) && strbuf_addch(&sb, ',')) 1904 goto err; 1905 continue; 1906 } 1907 1908 if (strbuf_addch(&sb, '|')) 1909 goto err; 1910 1911 if (!br_cntr[i]) { 1912 if (strbuf_addch(&sb, '-')) 1913 goto err; 1914 used++; 1915 } else { 1916 evlist__for_each_entry_from(evsel->evlist, pos) { 1917 if ((pos->core.attr.branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COUNTERS) && 1918 (pos->br_cntr_idx == i)) 1919 break; 1920 } 1921 if (br_cntr[i] & ANNOTATION__BR_CNTR_SATURATED_FLAG) 1922 saturated = true; 1923 1924 for (j = 0; j < avg; j++, used++) { 1925 /* Print + if the number of logged events > 3 */ 1926 if (j >= ANNOTATION_BR_CNTR_SATURATION) { 1927 saturated = true; 1928 break; 1929 } 1930 if (strbuf_addstr(&sb, pos->abbr_name)) 1931 goto err; 1932 } 1933 1934 if (saturated) { 1935 if (strbuf_addch(&sb, '+')) 1936 goto err; 1937 used++; 1938 } 1939 pos = list_next_entry(pos, core.node); 1940 } 1941 1942 for (j = used; j < ANNOTATION_BR_CNTR_SATURATION + 1; j++) { 1943 if (strbuf_addch(&sb, ' ')) 1944 goto err; 1945 } 1946 } 1947 1948 if (!verbose && strbuf_addch(&sb, br_cntr_nr ? '|' : ' ')) 1949 goto err; 1950 1951 *str = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL); 1952 1953 return 0; 1954err: 1955 strbuf_release(&sb); 1956 return -ENOMEM; 1957} 1958 1959struct type_hash_entry { 1960 struct annotated_data_type *type; 1961 int offset; 1962}; 1963 1964static int disasm_line__snprint_type_info(struct disasm_line *dl, 1965 char *buf, int len, 1966 struct annotation_print_data *apd) 1967{ 1968 struct annotated_data_type *data_type = NULL; 1969 struct type_hash_entry *entry = NULL; 1970 char member[256]; 1971 int offset = 0; 1972 int printed; 1973 1974 scnprintf(buf, len, " "); 1975 1976 if (!annotate_opts.code_with_type || apd->dbg == NULL) 1977 return 1; 1978 1979 if (apd->type_hash) { 1980 hashmap__find(apd->type_hash, dl->al.offset, &entry); 1981 if (entry != NULL) { 1982 data_type = entry->type; 1983 offset = entry->offset; 1984 } 1985 } 1986 1987 if (data_type == NULL) 1988 data_type = __hist_entry__get_data_type(apd->he, apd->arch, apd->dbg, dl, &offset); 1989 1990 if (apd->type_hash && entry == NULL) { 1991 entry = malloc(sizeof(*entry)); 1992 if (entry != NULL) { 1993 entry->type = data_type; 1994 entry->offset = offset; 1995 hashmap__add(apd->type_hash, dl->al.offset, entry); 1996 } 1997 } 1998 1999 if (!needs_type_info(data_type)) 2000 return 1; 2001 2002 printed = scnprintf(buf, len, "\t\t# data-type: %s", data_type->self.type_name); 2003 2004 if (data_type != &stackop_type && data_type != &canary_type && len > printed) 2005 printed += scnprintf(buf + printed, len - printed, " +%#x", offset); 2006 2007 if (annotated_data_type__get_member_name(data_type, member, sizeof(member), offset) && 2008 len > printed) { 2009 printed += scnprintf(buf + printed, len - printed, " (%s)", member); 2010 } 2011 return printed; 2012} 2013 2014void annotation_line__write(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes, 2015 const struct annotation_write_ops *wops, 2016 struct annotation_print_data *apd) 2017{ 2018 bool current_entry = wops->current_entry; 2019 bool change_color = wops->change_color; 2020 double percent_max = annotation_line__max_percent(al, annotate_opts.percent_type); 2021 int width = wops->width; 2022 int pcnt_width = annotation__pcnt_width(notes); 2023 int cycles_width = annotation__cycles_width(notes); 2024 bool show_title = false; 2025 char bf[256]; 2026 int printed; 2027 void *obj = wops->obj; 2028 int (*obj__set_color)(void *obj, int color) = wops->set_color; 2029 void (*obj__set_percent_color)(void *obj, double percent, bool current) = wops->set_percent_color; 2030 int (*obj__set_jumps_percent_color)(void *obj, int nr, bool current) = wops->set_jumps_percent_color; 2031 void (*obj__printf)(void *obj, const char *fmt, ...) = wops->printf; 2032 void (*obj__write_graph)(void *obj, int graph) = wops->write_graph; 2033 2034 if (wops->first_line && (al->offset == -1 || percent_max == 0.0)) { 2035 if (notes->branch && al->cycles) { 2036 if (al->cycles->ipc == 0.0 && al->cycles->avg == 0) 2037 show_title = true; 2038 } else 2039 show_title = true; 2040 } 2041 2042 if (al->offset != -1 && percent_max != 0.0) { 2043 int i; 2044 2045 for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) { 2046 double percent; 2047 2048 percent = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i], 2049 annotate_opts.percent_type); 2050 2051 obj__set_percent_color(obj, percent, current_entry); 2052 if (symbol_conf.show_total_period) { 2053 obj__printf(obj, "%11" PRIu64 " ", al->data[i].he.period); 2054 } else if (symbol_conf.show_nr_samples) { 2055 obj__printf(obj, "%7" PRIu64 " ", 2056 al->data[i].he.nr_samples); 2057 } else { 2058 obj__printf(obj, "%7.2f ", percent); 2059 } 2060 } 2061 } else { 2062 obj__set_percent_color(obj, 0, current_entry); 2063 2064 if (!show_title) 2065 obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", pcnt_width, " "); 2066 else { 2067 obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", pcnt_width, 2068 symbol_conf.show_total_period ? "Period" : 2069 symbol_conf.show_nr_samples ? "Samples" : "Percent"); 2070 } 2071 } 2072 width -= pcnt_width; 2073 2074 if (notes->branch) { 2075 if (al->cycles && al->cycles->ipc) 2076 obj__printf(obj, "%*.2f ", ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH - 1, al->cycles->ipc); 2077 else if (!show_title) 2078 obj__printf(obj, "%*s", ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH, " "); 2079 else 2080 obj__printf(obj, "%*s ", ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH - 1, "IPC"); 2081 2082 if (!annotate_opts.show_minmax_cycle) { 2083 if (al->cycles && al->cycles->avg) 2084 obj__printf(obj, "%*" PRIu64 " ", 2085 ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH - 1, al->cycles->avg); 2086 else if (!show_title) 2087 obj__printf(obj, "%*s", 2088 ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH, " "); 2089 else 2090 obj__printf(obj, "%*s ", 2091 ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH - 1, 2092 "Cycle"); 2093 } else { 2094 if (al->cycles) { 2095 char str[32]; 2096 2097 scnprintf(str, sizeof(str), 2098 "%" PRIu64 "(%" PRIu64 "/%" PRIu64 ")", 2099 al->cycles->avg, al->cycles->min, 2100 al->cycles->max); 2101 2102 obj__printf(obj, "%*s ", 2103 ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH - 1, 2104 str); 2105 } else if (!show_title) 2106 obj__printf(obj, "%*s", 2107 ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH, 2108 " "); 2109 else 2110 obj__printf(obj, "%*s ", 2111 ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH - 1, 2112 "Cycle(min/max)"); 2113 } 2114 2115 if (annotate_opts.show_br_cntr) { 2116 if (show_title) { 2117 obj__printf(obj, "%*s ", 2118 ANNOTATION__BR_CNTR_WIDTH, 2119 "Branch Counter"); 2120 } else { 2121 char *buf; 2122 2123 if (!annotation_br_cntr_entry(&buf, al->br_cntr_nr, al->br_cntr, 2124 al->num_aggr, al->evsel)) { 2125 obj__printf(obj, "%*s ", ANNOTATION__BR_CNTR_WIDTH, buf); 2126 free(buf); 2127 } 2128 } 2129 } 2130 2131 if (show_title && !*al->line) { 2132 ipc_coverage_string(bf, sizeof(bf), notes); 2133 obj__printf(obj, "%*s", ANNOTATION__AVG_IPC_WIDTH, bf); 2134 } 2135 } 2136 width -= cycles_width; 2137 2138 obj__printf(obj, " "); 2139 width -= 1; 2140 2141 if (!*al->line) 2142 obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", width, " "); 2143 else if (al->offset == -1) { 2144 if (al->line_nr && annotate_opts.show_linenr) 2145 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%-*d ", 2146 notes->src->widths.addr + 1, al->line_nr); 2147 else 2148 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%-*s ", 2149 notes->src->widths.addr, " "); 2150 obj__printf(obj, bf); 2151 width -= printed; 2152 obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", width, al->line); 2153 } else { 2154 u64 addr = al->offset; 2155 int color = -1; 2156 2157 if (!annotate_opts.use_offset) 2158 addr += notes->src->start; 2159 2160 if (!annotate_opts.use_offset) { 2161 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%" PRIx64 ": ", addr); 2162 } else { 2163 if (al->jump_sources && 2164 annotate_opts.offset_level >= ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS) { 2165 if (annotate_opts.show_nr_jumps) { 2166 int prev; 2167 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%*d ", 2168 notes->src->widths.jumps, 2169 al->jump_sources); 2170 prev = obj__set_jumps_percent_color(obj, al->jump_sources, 2171 current_entry); 2172 obj__printf(obj, bf); 2173 obj__set_color(obj, prev); 2174 } 2175print_addr: 2176 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%*" PRIx64 ": ", 2177 notes->src->widths.target, addr); 2178 } else if (ins__is_call(&disasm_line(al)->ins) && 2179 annotate_opts.offset_level >= ANNOTATION__OFFSET_CALL) { 2180 goto print_addr; 2181 } else if (annotate_opts.offset_level == ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL) { 2182 goto print_addr; 2183 } else { 2184 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%-*s ", 2185 notes->src->widths.addr, " "); 2186 } 2187 } 2188 2189 if (change_color) 2190 color = obj__set_color(obj, HE_COLORSET_ADDR); 2191 obj__printf(obj, bf); 2192 if (change_color) 2193 obj__set_color(obj, color); 2194 2195 width -= printed; 2196 2197 printed = disasm_line__write(disasm_line(al), notes, obj, bf, sizeof(bf), 2198 obj__printf, obj__write_graph); 2199 2200 obj__printf(obj, "%s", bf); 2201 width -= printed; 2202 2203 disasm_line__snprint_type_info(disasm_line(al), bf, sizeof(bf), apd); 2204 obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", width, bf); 2205 } 2206 2207} 2208 2209int symbol__annotate2(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel, 2210 struct arch **parch) 2211{ 2212 struct symbol *sym = ms->sym; 2213 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 2214 size_t size = symbol__size(sym); 2215 int err; 2216 2217 err = symbol__annotate(ms, evsel, parch); 2218 if (err) 2219 return err; 2220 2221 symbol__calc_percent(sym, evsel); 2222 2223 annotation__set_index(notes); 2224 annotation__mark_jump_targets(notes, sym); 2225 2226 err = annotation__compute_ipc(notes, size, evsel); 2227 if (err) 2228 return err; 2229 2230 annotation__init_column_widths(notes, sym); 2231 annotation__update_column_widths(notes); 2232 sym->annotate2 = 1; 2233 2234 return 0; 2235} 2236 2237const char * const perf_disassembler__strs[] = { 2238 [PERF_DISASM_UNKNOWN] = "unknown", 2239 [PERF_DISASM_LLVM] = "llvm", 2240 [PERF_DISASM_CAPSTONE] = "capstone", 2241 [PERF_DISASM_OBJDUMP] = "objdump", 2242}; 2243 2244 2245static void annotation_options__add_disassembler(struct annotation_options *options, 2246 enum perf_disassembler dis) 2247{ 2248 for (u8 i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(options->disassemblers); i++) { 2249 if (options->disassemblers[i] == dis) { 2250 /* Disassembler is already present then don't add again. */ 2251 return; 2252 } 2253 if (options->disassemblers[i] == PERF_DISASM_UNKNOWN) { 2254 /* Found a free slot. */ 2255 options->disassemblers[i] = dis; 2256 return; 2257 } 2258 } 2259 pr_err("Failed to add disassembler %d\n", dis); 2260} 2261 2262static int annotation_options__add_disassemblers_str(struct annotation_options *options, 2263 const char *str) 2264{ 2265 while (str && *str != '\0') { 2266 const char *comma = strchr(str, ','); 2267 int len = comma ? comma - str : (int)strlen(str); 2268 bool match = false; 2269 2270 for (u8 i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(perf_disassembler__strs); i++) { 2271 const char *dis_str = perf_disassembler__strs[i]; 2272 2273 if (len == (int)strlen(dis_str) && !strncmp(str, dis_str, len)) { 2274 annotation_options__add_disassembler(options, i); 2275 match = true; 2276 break; 2277 } 2278 } 2279 if (!match) { 2280 pr_err("Invalid disassembler '%.*s'\n", len, str); 2281 return -1; 2282 } 2283 str = comma ? comma + 1 : NULL; 2284 } 2285 return 0; 2286} 2287 2288static int annotation__config(const char *var, const char *value, void *data) 2289{ 2290 struct annotation_options *opt = data; 2291 2292 if (!strstarts(var, "annotate.")) 2293 return 0; 2294 2295 if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.offset_level")) { 2296 perf_config_u8(&opt->offset_level, "offset_level", value); 2297 2298 if (opt->offset_level > ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL) 2299 opt->offset_level = ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL; 2300 else if (opt->offset_level < ANNOTATION__MIN_OFFSET_LEVEL) 2301 opt->offset_level = ANNOTATION__MIN_OFFSET_LEVEL; 2302 } else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.disassemblers")) { 2303 int err = annotation_options__add_disassemblers_str(opt, value); 2304 2305 if (err) 2306 return err; 2307 } else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.hide_src_code")) { 2308 opt->hide_src_code = perf_config_bool("hide_src_code", value); 2309 } else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.jump_arrows")) { 2310 opt->jump_arrows = perf_config_bool("jump_arrows", value); 2311 } else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.show_linenr")) { 2312 opt->show_linenr = perf_config_bool("show_linenr", value); 2313 } else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.show_nr_jumps")) { 2314 opt->show_nr_jumps = perf_config_bool("show_nr_jumps", value); 2315 } else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.show_nr_samples")) { 2316 symbol_conf.show_nr_samples = perf_config_bool("show_nr_samples", 2317 value); 2318 } else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.show_total_period")) { 2319 symbol_conf.show_total_period = perf_config_bool("show_total_period", 2320 value); 2321 } else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.use_offset")) { 2322 opt->use_offset = perf_config_bool("use_offset", value); 2323 } else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.disassembler_style")) { 2324 opt->disassembler_style = strdup(value); 2325 if (!opt->disassembler_style) { 2326 pr_err("Not enough memory for annotate.disassembler_style\n"); 2327 return -1; 2328 } 2329 } else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.objdump")) { 2330 opt->objdump_path = strdup(value); 2331 if (!opt->objdump_path) { 2332 pr_err("Not enough memory for annotate.objdump\n"); 2333 return -1; 2334 } 2335 } else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.addr2line")) { 2336 symbol_conf.addr2line_path = strdup(value); 2337 if (!symbol_conf.addr2line_path) { 2338 pr_err("Not enough memory for annotate.addr2line\n"); 2339 return -1; 2340 } 2341 } else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.demangle")) { 2342 symbol_conf.demangle = perf_config_bool("demangle", value); 2343 } else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.demangle_kernel")) { 2344 symbol_conf.demangle_kernel = perf_config_bool("demangle_kernel", value); 2345 } else { 2346 pr_debug("%s variable unknown, ignoring...", var); 2347 } 2348 2349 return 0; 2350} 2351 2352void annotation_options__init(void) 2353{ 2354 struct annotation_options *opt = &annotate_opts; 2355 2356 memset(opt, 0, sizeof(*opt)); 2357 2358 /* Default values. */ 2359 opt->use_offset = true; 2360 opt->jump_arrows = true; 2361 opt->annotate_src = true; 2362 opt->offset_level = ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS; 2363 opt->percent_type = PERCENT_PERIOD_LOCAL; 2364 opt->hide_src_code = true; 2365 opt->hide_src_code_on_title = true; 2366} 2367 2368void annotation_options__exit(void) 2369{ 2370 zfree(&annotate_opts.disassembler_style); 2371 zfree(&annotate_opts.objdump_path); 2372} 2373 2374static void annotation_options__default_init_disassemblers(struct annotation_options *options) 2375{ 2376 if (options->disassemblers[0] != PERF_DISASM_UNKNOWN) { 2377 /* Already initialized. */ 2378 return; 2379 } 2380#ifdef HAVE_LIBLLVM_SUPPORT 2381 annotation_options__add_disassembler(options, PERF_DISASM_LLVM); 2382#endif 2383#ifdef HAVE_LIBCAPSTONE_SUPPORT 2384 annotation_options__add_disassembler(options, PERF_DISASM_CAPSTONE); 2385#endif 2386 annotation_options__add_disassembler(options, PERF_DISASM_OBJDUMP); 2387} 2388 2389void annotation_config__init(void) 2390{ 2391 perf_config(annotation__config, &annotate_opts); 2392 annotation_options__default_init_disassemblers(&annotate_opts); 2393} 2394 2395static unsigned int parse_percent_type(char *str1, char *str2) 2396{ 2397 unsigned int type = (unsigned int) -1; 2398 2399 if (!strcmp("period", str1)) { 2400 if (!strcmp("local", str2)) 2401 type = PERCENT_PERIOD_LOCAL; 2402 else if (!strcmp("global", str2)) 2403 type = PERCENT_PERIOD_GLOBAL; 2404 } 2405 2406 if (!strcmp("hits", str1)) { 2407 if (!strcmp("local", str2)) 2408 type = PERCENT_HITS_LOCAL; 2409 else if (!strcmp("global", str2)) 2410 type = PERCENT_HITS_GLOBAL; 2411 } 2412 2413 return type; 2414} 2415 2416int annotate_parse_percent_type(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused, const char *_str, 2417 int unset __maybe_unused) 2418{ 2419 unsigned int type; 2420 char *str1, *str2; 2421 int err = -1; 2422 2423 str1 = strdup(_str); 2424 if (!str1) 2425 return -ENOMEM; 2426 2427 str2 = strchr(str1, '-'); 2428 if (!str2) 2429 goto out; 2430 2431 *str2++ = 0; 2432 2433 type = parse_percent_type(str1, str2); 2434 if (type == (unsigned int) -1) 2435 type = parse_percent_type(str2, str1); 2436 if (type != (unsigned int) -1) { 2437 annotate_opts.percent_type = type; 2438 err = 0; 2439 } 2440 2441out: 2442 free(str1); 2443 return err; 2444} 2445 2446int annotate_check_args(void) 2447{ 2448 struct annotation_options *args = &annotate_opts; 2449 2450 if (args->prefix_strip && !args->prefix) { 2451 pr_err("--prefix-strip requires --prefix\n"); 2452 return -1; 2453 } 2454 return 0; 2455} 2456 2457/* 2458 * Get register number and access offset from the given instruction. 2459 * It assumes AT&T x86 asm format like OFFSET(REG). Maybe it needs 2460 * to revisit the format when it handles different architecture. 2461 * Fills @reg and @offset when return 0. 2462 */ 2463static int extract_reg_offset(struct arch *arch, const char *str, 2464 struct annotated_op_loc *op_loc) 2465{ 2466 char *p; 2467 char *regname; 2468 2469 if (arch->objdump.register_char == 0) 2470 return -1; 2471 2472 /* 2473 * It should start from offset, but it's possible to skip 0 2474 * in the asm. So 0(%rax) should be same as (%rax). 2475 * 2476 * However, it also start with a segment select register like 2477 * %gs:0x18(%rbx). In that case it should skip the part. 2478 */ 2479 if (*str == arch->objdump.register_char) { 2480 if (arch__is(arch, "x86")) { 2481 /* FIXME: Handle other segment registers */ 2482 if (!strncmp(str, "%gs:", 4)) 2483 op_loc->segment = INSN_SEG_X86_GS; 2484 } 2485 2486 while (*str && !isdigit(*str) && 2487 *str != arch->objdump.memory_ref_char) 2488 str++; 2489 } 2490 2491 op_loc->offset = strtol(str, &p, 0); 2492 2493 p = strchr(p, arch->objdump.register_char); 2494 if (p == NULL) 2495 return -1; 2496 2497 regname = strdup(p); 2498 if (regname == NULL) 2499 return -1; 2500 2501 op_loc->reg1 = get_dwarf_regnum(regname, arch->e_machine, arch->e_flags); 2502 free(regname); 2503 2504 /* Get the second register */ 2505 if (op_loc->multi_regs) { 2506 p = strchr(p + 1, arch->objdump.register_char); 2507 if (p == NULL) 2508 return -1; 2509 2510 regname = strdup(p); 2511 if (regname == NULL) 2512 return -1; 2513 2514 op_loc->reg2 = get_dwarf_regnum(regname, arch->e_machine, arch->e_flags); 2515 free(regname); 2516 } 2517 return 0; 2518} 2519 2520/** 2521 * annotate_get_insn_location - Get location of instruction 2522 * @arch: the architecture info 2523 * @dl: the target instruction 2524 * @loc: a buffer to save the data 2525 * 2526 * Get detailed location info (register and offset) in the instruction. 2527 * It needs both source and target operand and whether it accesses a 2528 * memory location. The offset field is meaningful only when the 2529 * corresponding mem flag is set. The reg2 field is meaningful only 2530 * when multi_regs flag is set. 2531 * 2532 * Some examples on x86: 2533 * 2534 * mov (%rax), %rcx # src_reg1 = rax, src_mem = 1, src_offset = 0 2535 * # dst_reg1 = rcx, dst_mem = 0 2536 * 2537 * mov 0x18, %r8 # src_reg1 = -1, src_mem = 0 2538 * # dst_reg1 = r8, dst_mem = 0 2539 * 2540 * mov %rsi, 8(%rbx,%rcx,4) # src_reg1 = rsi, src_mem = 0, src_multi_regs = 0 2541 * # dst_reg1 = rbx, dst_reg2 = rcx, dst_mem = 1 2542 * # dst_multi_regs = 1, dst_offset = 8 2543 */ 2544int annotate_get_insn_location(struct arch *arch, struct disasm_line *dl, 2545 struct annotated_insn_loc *loc) 2546{ 2547 struct ins_operands *ops; 2548 struct annotated_op_loc *op_loc; 2549 int i; 2550 2551 if (ins__is_lock(&dl->ins)) 2552 ops = dl->ops.locked.ops; 2553 else 2554 ops = &dl->ops; 2555 2556 if (ops == NULL) 2557 return -1; 2558 2559 memset(loc, 0, sizeof(*loc)); 2560 2561 for_each_insn_op_loc(loc, i, op_loc) { 2562 const char *insn_str = ops->source.raw; 2563 bool multi_regs = ops->source.multi_regs; 2564 bool mem_ref = ops->source.mem_ref; 2565 2566 if (i == INSN_OP_TARGET) { 2567 insn_str = ops->target.raw; 2568 multi_regs = ops->target.multi_regs; 2569 mem_ref = ops->target.mem_ref; 2570 } 2571 2572 /* Invalidate the register by default */ 2573 op_loc->reg1 = -1; 2574 op_loc->reg2 = -1; 2575 2576 if (insn_str == NULL) { 2577 if (!arch__is(arch, "powerpc")) 2578 continue; 2579 } 2580 2581 /* 2582 * For powerpc, call get_powerpc_regs function which extracts the 2583 * required fields for op_loc, ie reg1, reg2, offset from the 2584 * raw instruction. 2585 */ 2586 if (arch__is(arch, "powerpc")) { 2587 op_loc->mem_ref = mem_ref; 2588 op_loc->multi_regs = multi_regs; 2589 get_powerpc_regs(dl->raw.raw_insn, !i, op_loc); 2590 } else if (strchr(insn_str, arch->objdump.memory_ref_char)) { 2591 op_loc->mem_ref = true; 2592 op_loc->multi_regs = multi_regs; 2593 extract_reg_offset(arch, insn_str, op_loc); 2594 } else { 2595 char *s, *p = NULL; 2596 2597 if (arch__is(arch, "x86")) { 2598 /* FIXME: Handle other segment registers */ 2599 if (!strncmp(insn_str, "%gs:", 4)) { 2600 op_loc->segment = INSN_SEG_X86_GS; 2601 op_loc->offset = strtol(insn_str + 4, 2602 &p, 0); 2603 if (p && p != insn_str + 4) 2604 op_loc->imm = true; 2605 continue; 2606 } 2607 } 2608 2609 s = strdup(insn_str); 2610 if (s == NULL) 2611 return -1; 2612 2613 if (*s == arch->objdump.register_char) 2614 op_loc->reg1 = get_dwarf_regnum(s, arch->e_machine, arch->e_flags); 2615 else if (*s == arch->objdump.imm_char) { 2616 op_loc->offset = strtol(s + 1, &p, 0); 2617 if (p && p != s + 1) 2618 op_loc->imm = true; 2619 } 2620 free(s); 2621 } 2622 } 2623 2624 return 0; 2625} 2626 2627static struct disasm_line *find_disasm_line(struct symbol *sym, u64 ip, 2628 bool allow_update) 2629{ 2630 struct disasm_line *dl; 2631 struct annotation *notes; 2632 2633 notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 2634 2635 list_for_each_entry(dl, ¬es->src->source, al.node) { 2636 if (dl->al.offset == -1) 2637 continue; 2638 2639 if (sym->start + dl->al.offset == ip) { 2640 /* 2641 * llvm-objdump places "lock" in a separate line and 2642 * in that case, we want to get the next line. 2643 */ 2644 if (ins__is_lock(&dl->ins) && 2645 *dl->ops.raw == '\0' && allow_update) { 2646 ip++; 2647 continue; 2648 } 2649 return dl; 2650 } 2651 } 2652 return NULL; 2653} 2654 2655static struct annotated_item_stat *annotate_data_stat(struct list_head *head, 2656 const char *name) 2657{ 2658 struct annotated_item_stat *istat; 2659 2660 list_for_each_entry(istat, head, list) { 2661 if (!strcmp(istat->name, name)) 2662 return istat; 2663 } 2664 2665 istat = zalloc(sizeof(*istat)); 2666 if (istat == NULL) 2667 return NULL; 2668 2669 istat->name = strdup(name); 2670 if ((istat->name == NULL) || (!strlen(istat->name))) { 2671 free(istat); 2672 return NULL; 2673 } 2674 2675 list_add_tail(&istat->list, head); 2676 return istat; 2677} 2678 2679static bool is_stack_operation(struct arch *arch, struct disasm_line *dl) 2680{ 2681 if (arch__is(arch, "x86")) { 2682 if (!strncmp(dl->ins.name, "push", 4) || 2683 !strncmp(dl->ins.name, "pop", 3) || 2684 !strncmp(dl->ins.name, "call", 4) || 2685 !strncmp(dl->ins.name, "ret", 3)) 2686 return true; 2687 } 2688 2689 return false; 2690} 2691 2692static bool is_stack_canary(struct arch *arch, struct annotated_op_loc *loc) 2693{ 2694 /* On x86_64, %gs:40 is used for stack canary */ 2695 if (arch__is(arch, "x86")) { 2696 if (loc->segment == INSN_SEG_X86_GS && loc->imm && 2697 loc->offset == 40) 2698 return true; 2699 } 2700 2701 return false; 2702} 2703 2704/** 2705 * Returns true if the instruction has a memory operand without 2706 * performing a load/store 2707 */ 2708static bool is_address_gen_insn(struct arch *arch, struct disasm_line *dl) 2709{ 2710 if (arch__is(arch, "x86")) { 2711 if (!strncmp(dl->ins.name, "lea", 3)) 2712 return true; 2713 } 2714 2715 return false; 2716} 2717 2718static struct disasm_line * 2719annotation__prev_asm_line(struct annotation *notes, struct disasm_line *curr) 2720{ 2721 struct list_head *sources = ¬es->src->source; 2722 struct disasm_line *prev; 2723 2724 if (curr == list_first_entry(sources, struct disasm_line, al.node)) 2725 return NULL; 2726 2727 prev = list_prev_entry(curr, al.node); 2728 while (prev->al.offset == -1 && 2729 prev != list_first_entry(sources, struct disasm_line, al.node)) 2730 prev = list_prev_entry(prev, al.node); 2731 2732 if (prev->al.offset == -1) 2733 return NULL; 2734 2735 return prev; 2736} 2737 2738static struct disasm_line * 2739annotation__next_asm_line(struct annotation *notes, struct disasm_line *curr) 2740{ 2741 struct list_head *sources = ¬es->src->source; 2742 struct disasm_line *next; 2743 2744 if (curr == list_last_entry(sources, struct disasm_line, al.node)) 2745 return NULL; 2746 2747 next = list_next_entry(curr, al.node); 2748 while (next->al.offset == -1 && 2749 next != list_last_entry(sources, struct disasm_line, al.node)) 2750 next = list_next_entry(next, al.node); 2751 2752 if (next->al.offset == -1) 2753 return NULL; 2754 2755 return next; 2756} 2757 2758u64 annotate_calc_pcrel(struct map_symbol *ms, u64 ip, int offset, 2759 struct disasm_line *dl) 2760{ 2761 struct annotation *notes; 2762 struct disasm_line *next; 2763 u64 addr; 2764 2765 notes = symbol__annotation(ms->sym); 2766 /* 2767 * PC-relative addressing starts from the next instruction address 2768 * But the IP is for the current instruction. Since disasm_line 2769 * doesn't have the instruction size, calculate it using the next 2770 * disasm_line. If it's the last one, we can use symbol's end 2771 * address directly. 2772 */ 2773 next = annotation__next_asm_line(notes, dl); 2774 if (next == NULL) 2775 addr = ms->sym->end + offset; 2776 else 2777 addr = ip + (next->al.offset - dl->al.offset) + offset; 2778 2779 return map__rip_2objdump(ms->map, addr); 2780} 2781 2782static struct debuginfo_cache { 2783 struct dso *dso; 2784 struct debuginfo *dbg; 2785} di_cache; 2786 2787void debuginfo_cache__delete(void) 2788{ 2789 dso__put(di_cache.dso); 2790 di_cache.dso = NULL; 2791 2792 debuginfo__delete(di_cache.dbg); 2793 di_cache.dbg = NULL; 2794} 2795 2796static struct annotated_data_type * 2797__hist_entry__get_data_type(struct hist_entry *he, struct arch *arch, 2798 struct debuginfo *dbg, struct disasm_line *dl, 2799 int *type_offset) 2800{ 2801 struct map_symbol *ms = &he->ms; 2802 struct annotated_insn_loc loc; 2803 struct annotated_op_loc *op_loc; 2804 struct annotated_data_type *mem_type; 2805 struct annotated_item_stat *istat; 2806 int i; 2807 2808 istat = annotate_data_stat(&ann_insn_stat, dl->ins.name); 2809 if (istat == NULL) { 2810 ann_data_stat.no_insn++; 2811 return NO_TYPE; 2812 } 2813 2814 if (annotate_get_insn_location(arch, dl, &loc) < 0) { 2815 ann_data_stat.no_insn_ops++; 2816 istat->bad++; 2817 return NO_TYPE; 2818 } 2819 2820 if (is_stack_operation(arch, dl)) { 2821 istat->good++; 2822 *type_offset = 0; 2823 return &stackop_type; 2824 } 2825 2826 if (is_address_gen_insn(arch, dl)) { 2827 istat->bad++; 2828 ann_data_stat.no_mem_ops++; 2829 return NO_TYPE; 2830 } 2831 2832 for_each_insn_op_loc(&loc, i, op_loc) { 2833 struct data_loc_info dloc = { 2834 .arch = arch, 2835 .thread = he->thread, 2836 .ms = ms, 2837 .ip = ms->sym->start + dl->al.offset, 2838 .cpumode = he->cpumode, 2839 .op = op_loc, 2840 .di = dbg, 2841 }; 2842 2843 if (!op_loc->mem_ref && op_loc->segment == INSN_SEG_NONE) 2844 continue; 2845 2846 /* PC-relative addressing */ 2847 if (op_loc->reg1 == DWARF_REG_PC) { 2848 dloc.var_addr = annotate_calc_pcrel(ms, dloc.ip, 2849 op_loc->offset, dl); 2850 } 2851 2852 /* This CPU access in kernel - pretend PC-relative addressing */ 2853 if (dso__kernel(map__dso(ms->map)) && arch__is(arch, "x86") && 2854 op_loc->segment == INSN_SEG_X86_GS && op_loc->imm) { 2855 dloc.var_addr = op_loc->offset; 2856 op_loc->reg1 = DWARF_REG_PC; 2857 } 2858 2859 mem_type = find_data_type(&dloc); 2860 2861 if (mem_type == NULL && is_stack_canary(arch, op_loc)) { 2862 istat->good++; 2863 *type_offset = 0; 2864 return &canary_type; 2865 } 2866 2867 if (mem_type) 2868 istat->good++; 2869 else 2870 istat->bad++; 2871 2872 if (symbol_conf.annotate_data_sample) { 2873 struct evsel *evsel = hists_to_evsel(he->hists); 2874 2875 annotated_data_type__update_samples(mem_type, evsel, 2876 dloc.type_offset, 2877 he->stat.nr_events, 2878 he->stat.period); 2879 } 2880 *type_offset = dloc.type_offset; 2881 return mem_type ?: NO_TYPE; 2882 } 2883 2884 /* retry with a fused instruction */ 2885 return NULL; 2886} 2887 2888/** 2889 * hist_entry__get_data_type - find data type for given hist entry 2890 * @he: hist entry 2891 * 2892 * This function first annotates the instruction at @he->ip and extracts 2893 * register and offset info from it. Then it searches the DWARF debug 2894 * info to get a variable and type information using the address, register, 2895 * and offset. 2896 */ 2897struct annotated_data_type *hist_entry__get_data_type(struct hist_entry *he) 2898{ 2899 struct map_symbol *ms = &he->ms; 2900 struct evsel *evsel = hists_to_evsel(he->hists); 2901 struct arch *arch; 2902 struct disasm_line *dl; 2903 struct annotated_data_type *mem_type; 2904 struct annotated_item_stat *istat; 2905 u64 ip = he->ip; 2906 2907 ann_data_stat.total++; 2908 2909 if (ms->map == NULL || ms->sym == NULL) { 2910 ann_data_stat.no_sym++; 2911 return NULL; 2912 } 2913 2914 if (!symbol_conf.init_annotation) { 2915 ann_data_stat.no_sym++; 2916 return NULL; 2917 } 2918 2919 /* 2920 * di_cache holds a pair of values, but code below assumes 2921 * di_cache.dso can be compared/updated and di_cache.dbg can be 2922 * read/updated independently from each other. That assumption only 2923 * holds in single threaded code. 2924 */ 2925 assert(perf_singlethreaded); 2926 2927 if (map__dso(ms->map) != di_cache.dso) { 2928 dso__put(di_cache.dso); 2929 di_cache.dso = dso__get(map__dso(ms->map)); 2930 2931 debuginfo__delete(di_cache.dbg); 2932 di_cache.dbg = dso__debuginfo(di_cache.dso); 2933 } 2934 2935 if (di_cache.dbg == NULL) { 2936 ann_data_stat.no_dbginfo++; 2937 return NULL; 2938 } 2939 2940 /* Make sure it has the disasm of the function */ 2941 if (symbol__annotate(ms, evsel, &arch) < 0) { 2942 ann_data_stat.no_insn++; 2943 return NULL; 2944 } 2945 2946 /* 2947 * Get a disasm to extract the location from the insn. 2948 * This is too slow... 2949 */ 2950 dl = find_disasm_line(ms->sym, ip, /*allow_update=*/true); 2951 if (dl == NULL) { 2952 ann_data_stat.no_insn++; 2953 return NULL; 2954 } 2955 2956retry: 2957 mem_type = __hist_entry__get_data_type(he, arch, di_cache.dbg, dl, 2958 &he->mem_type_off); 2959 if (mem_type) 2960 return mem_type == NO_TYPE ? NULL : mem_type; 2961 2962 /* 2963 * Some instructions can be fused and the actual memory access came 2964 * from the previous instruction. 2965 */ 2966 if (dl->al.offset > 0) { 2967 struct annotation *notes; 2968 struct disasm_line *prev_dl; 2969 2970 notes = symbol__annotation(ms->sym); 2971 prev_dl = annotation__prev_asm_line(notes, dl); 2972 2973 if (prev_dl && ins__is_fused(arch, prev_dl->ins.name, dl->ins.name)) { 2974 dl = prev_dl; 2975 goto retry; 2976 } 2977 } 2978 2979 ann_data_stat.no_mem_ops++; 2980 istat = annotate_data_stat(&ann_insn_stat, dl->ins.name); 2981 if (istat) 2982 istat->bad++; 2983 return NULL; 2984} 2985 2986/* Basic block traversal (BFS) data structure */ 2987struct basic_block_data { 2988 struct list_head queue; 2989 struct list_head visited; 2990}; 2991 2992/* 2993 * During the traversal, it needs to know the parent block where the current 2994 * block block started from. Note that single basic block can be parent of 2995 * two child basic blocks (in case of condition jump). 2996 */ 2997struct basic_block_link { 2998 struct list_head node; 2999 struct basic_block_link *parent; 3000 struct annotated_basic_block *bb; 3001}; 3002 3003/* Check any of basic block in the list already has the offset */ 3004static bool basic_block_has_offset(struct list_head *head, s64 offset) 3005{ 3006 struct basic_block_link *link; 3007 3008 list_for_each_entry(link, head, node) { 3009 s64 begin_offset = link->bb->begin->al.offset; 3010 s64 end_offset = link->bb->end->al.offset; 3011 3012 if (begin_offset <= offset && offset <= end_offset) 3013 return true; 3014 } 3015 return false; 3016} 3017 3018static bool is_new_basic_block(struct basic_block_data *bb_data, 3019 struct disasm_line *dl) 3020{ 3021 s64 offset = dl->al.offset; 3022 3023 if (basic_block_has_offset(&bb_data->visited, offset)) 3024 return false; 3025 if (basic_block_has_offset(&bb_data->queue, offset)) 3026 return false; 3027 return true; 3028} 3029 3030/* Add a basic block starting from dl and link it to the parent */ 3031static int add_basic_block(struct basic_block_data *bb_data, 3032 struct basic_block_link *parent, 3033 struct disasm_line *dl) 3034{ 3035 struct annotated_basic_block *bb; 3036 struct basic_block_link *link; 3037 3038 if (dl == NULL) 3039 return -1; 3040 3041 if (!is_new_basic_block(bb_data, dl)) 3042 return 0; 3043 3044 bb = zalloc(sizeof(*bb)); 3045 if (bb == NULL) 3046 return -1; 3047 3048 bb->begin = dl; 3049 bb->end = dl; 3050 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bb->list); 3051 3052 link = malloc(sizeof(*link)); 3053 if (link == NULL) { 3054 free(bb); 3055 return -1; 3056 } 3057 3058 link->bb = bb; 3059 link->parent = parent; 3060 list_add_tail(&link->node, &bb_data->queue); 3061 return 0; 3062} 3063 3064/* Returns true when it finds the target in the current basic block */ 3065static bool process_basic_block(struct basic_block_data *bb_data, 3066 struct basic_block_link *link, 3067 struct symbol *sym, u64 target) 3068{ 3069 struct disasm_line *dl, *next_dl, *last_dl; 3070 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 3071 bool found = false; 3072 3073 dl = link->bb->begin; 3074 /* Check if it's already visited */ 3075 if (basic_block_has_offset(&bb_data->visited, dl->al.offset)) 3076 return false; 3077 3078 last_dl = list_last_entry(¬es->src->source, 3079 struct disasm_line, al.node); 3080 if (last_dl->al.offset == -1) 3081 last_dl = annotation__prev_asm_line(notes, last_dl); 3082 3083 if (last_dl == NULL) 3084 return false; 3085 3086 list_for_each_entry_from(dl, ¬es->src->source, al.node) { 3087 /* Skip comment or debug info line */ 3088 if (dl->al.offset == -1) 3089 continue; 3090 /* Found the target instruction */ 3091 if (sym->start + dl->al.offset == target) { 3092 found = true; 3093 break; 3094 } 3095 /* End of the function, finish the block */ 3096 if (dl == last_dl) 3097 break; 3098 /* 'return' instruction finishes the block */ 3099 if (ins__is_ret(&dl->ins)) 3100 break; 3101 /* normal instructions are part of the basic block */ 3102 if (!ins__is_jump(&dl->ins)) 3103 continue; 3104 /* jump to a different function, tail call or return */ 3105 if (dl->ops.target.outside) 3106 break; 3107 /* jump instruction creates new basic block(s) */ 3108 next_dl = find_disasm_line(sym, sym->start + dl->ops.target.offset, 3109 /*allow_update=*/false); 3110 if (next_dl) 3111 add_basic_block(bb_data, link, next_dl); 3112 3113 /* 3114 * FIXME: determine conditional jumps properly. 3115 * Conditional jumps create another basic block with the 3116 * next disasm line. 3117 */ 3118 if (!strstr(dl->ins.name, "jmp")) { 3119 next_dl = annotation__next_asm_line(notes, dl); 3120 if (next_dl) 3121 add_basic_block(bb_data, link, next_dl); 3122 } 3123 break; 3124 3125 } 3126 link->bb->end = dl; 3127 return found; 3128} 3129 3130/* 3131 * It founds a target basic block, build a proper linked list of basic blocks 3132 * by following the link recursively. 3133 */ 3134static void link_found_basic_blocks(struct basic_block_link *link, 3135 struct list_head *head) 3136{ 3137 while (link) { 3138 struct basic_block_link *parent = link->parent; 3139 3140 list_move(&link->bb->list, head); 3141 list_del(&link->node); 3142 free(link); 3143 3144 link = parent; 3145 } 3146} 3147 3148static void delete_basic_blocks(struct basic_block_data *bb_data) 3149{ 3150 struct basic_block_link *link, *tmp; 3151 3152 list_for_each_entry_safe(link, tmp, &bb_data->queue, node) { 3153 list_del(&link->node); 3154 zfree(&link->bb); 3155 free(link); 3156 } 3157 3158 list_for_each_entry_safe(link, tmp, &bb_data->visited, node) { 3159 list_del(&link->node); 3160 zfree(&link->bb); 3161 free(link); 3162 } 3163} 3164 3165/** 3166 * annotate_get_basic_blocks - Get basic blocks for given address range 3167 * @sym: symbol to annotate 3168 * @src: source address 3169 * @dst: destination address 3170 * @head: list head to save basic blocks 3171 * 3172 * This function traverses disasm_lines from @src to @dst and save them in a 3173 * list of annotated_basic_block to @head. It uses BFS to find the shortest 3174 * path between two. The basic_block_link is to maintain parent links so 3175 * that it can build a list of blocks from the start. 3176 */ 3177int annotate_get_basic_blocks(struct symbol *sym, s64 src, s64 dst, 3178 struct list_head *head) 3179{ 3180 struct basic_block_data bb_data = { 3181 .queue = LIST_HEAD_INIT(bb_data.queue), 3182 .visited = LIST_HEAD_INIT(bb_data.visited), 3183 }; 3184 struct basic_block_link *link; 3185 struct disasm_line *dl; 3186 int ret = -1; 3187 3188 dl = find_disasm_line(sym, src, /*allow_update=*/false); 3189 if (dl == NULL) 3190 return -1; 3191 3192 if (add_basic_block(&bb_data, /*parent=*/NULL, dl) < 0) 3193 return -1; 3194 3195 /* Find shortest path from src to dst using BFS */ 3196 while (!list_empty(&bb_data.queue)) { 3197 link = list_first_entry(&bb_data.queue, struct basic_block_link, node); 3198 3199 if (process_basic_block(&bb_data, link, sym, dst)) { 3200 link_found_basic_blocks(link, head); 3201 ret = 0; 3202 break; 3203 } 3204 list_move(&link->node, &bb_data.visited); 3205 } 3206 delete_basic_blocks(&bb_data); 3207 return ret; 3208}
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