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filter.h

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linux-6.19.14/tools/include/linux/filter.h C
  1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
  2/*
  3 * Linux Socket Filter Data Structures
  4 */
  5#ifndef __TOOLS_LINUX_FILTER_H
  6#define __TOOLS_LINUX_FILTER_H
  7
  8#include <linux/bpf.h>
  9
 10/* ArgX, context and stack frame pointer register positions. Note,
 11 * Arg1, Arg2, Arg3, etc are used as argument mappings of function
 12 * calls in BPF_CALL instruction.
 13 */
 14#define BPF_REG_ARG1	BPF_REG_1
 15#define BPF_REG_ARG2	BPF_REG_2
 16#define BPF_REG_ARG3	BPF_REG_3
 17#define BPF_REG_ARG4	BPF_REG_4
 18#define BPF_REG_ARG5	BPF_REG_5
 19#define BPF_REG_CTX	BPF_REG_6
 20#define BPF_REG_FP	BPF_REG_10
 21
 22/* Additional register mappings for converted user programs. */
 23#define BPF_REG_A	BPF_REG_0
 24#define BPF_REG_X	BPF_REG_7
 25#define BPF_REG_TMP	BPF_REG_8
 26
 27/* BPF program can access up to 512 bytes of stack space. */
 28#define MAX_BPF_STACK	512
 29
 30/* Helper macros for filter block array initializers. */
 31
 32/* ALU ops on registers, bpf_add|sub|...: dst_reg += src_reg */
 33
 34#define BPF_ALU64_REG(OP, DST, SRC)				\
 35	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
 36		.code  = BPF_ALU64 | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_X,	\
 37		.dst_reg = DST,					\
 38		.src_reg = SRC,					\
 39		.off   = 0,					\
 40		.imm   = 0 })
 41
 42#define BPF_ALU32_REG(OP, DST, SRC)				\
 43	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
 44		.code  = BPF_ALU | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_X,		\
 45		.dst_reg = DST,					\
 46		.src_reg = SRC,					\
 47		.off   = 0,					\
 48		.imm   = 0 })
 49
 50/* ALU ops on immediates, bpf_add|sub|...: dst_reg += imm32 */
 51
 52#define BPF_ALU64_IMM(OP, DST, IMM)				\
 53	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
 54		.code  = BPF_ALU64 | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_K,	\
 55		.dst_reg = DST,					\
 56		.src_reg = 0,					\
 57		.off   = 0,					\
 58		.imm   = IMM })
 59
 60#define BPF_ALU32_IMM(OP, DST, IMM)				\
 61	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
 62		.code  = BPF_ALU | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_K,		\
 63		.dst_reg = DST,					\
 64		.src_reg = 0,					\
 65		.off   = 0,					\
 66		.imm   = IMM })
 67
 68/* Endianess conversion, cpu_to_{l,b}e(), {l,b}e_to_cpu() */
 69
 70#define BPF_ENDIAN(TYPE, DST, LEN)				\
 71	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
 72		.code  = BPF_ALU | BPF_END | BPF_SRC(TYPE),	\
 73		.dst_reg = DST,					\
 74		.src_reg = 0,					\
 75		.off   = 0,					\
 76		.imm   = LEN })
 77
 78/* Short form of mov, dst_reg = src_reg */
 79
 80#define BPF_MOV64_REG(DST, SRC)					\
 81	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
 82		.code  = BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_X,		\
 83		.dst_reg = DST,					\
 84		.src_reg = SRC,					\
 85		.off   = 0,					\
 86		.imm   = 0 })
 87
 88#define BPF_MOV32_REG(DST, SRC)					\
 89	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
 90		.code  = BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_X,		\
 91		.dst_reg = DST,					\
 92		.src_reg = SRC,					\
 93		.off   = 0,					\
 94		.imm   = 0 })
 95
 96/* Short form of mov, dst_reg = imm32 */
 97
 98#define BPF_MOV64_IMM(DST, IMM)					\
 99	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
100		.code  = BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_K,		\
101		.dst_reg = DST,					\
102		.src_reg = 0,					\
103		.off   = 0,					\
104		.imm   = IMM })
105
106#define BPF_MOV32_IMM(DST, IMM)					\
107	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
108		.code  = BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_K,		\
109		.dst_reg = DST,					\
110		.src_reg = 0,					\
111		.off   = 0,					\
112		.imm   = IMM })
113
114/* Short form of movsx, dst_reg = (s8,s16,s32)src_reg */
115
116#define BPF_MOVSX64_REG(DST, SRC, OFF)				\
117	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
118		.code  = BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_X,		\
119		.dst_reg = DST,					\
120		.src_reg = SRC,					\
121		.off   = OFF,					\
122		.imm   = 0 })
123
124#define BPF_MOVSX32_REG(DST, SRC, OFF)				\
125	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
126		.code  = BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_X,		\
127		.dst_reg = DST,					\
128		.src_reg = SRC,					\
129		.off   = OFF,					\
130		.imm   = 0 })
131
132/* Short form of mov based on type,  BPF_X: dst_reg = src_reg, BPF_K: dst_reg = imm32 */
133
134#define BPF_MOV64_RAW(TYPE, DST, SRC, IMM)			\
135	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
136		.code  = BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_SRC(TYPE),	\
137		.dst_reg = DST,					\
138		.src_reg = SRC,					\
139		.off   = 0,					\
140		.imm   = IMM })
141
142#define BPF_MOV32_RAW(TYPE, DST, SRC, IMM)			\
143	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
144		.code  = BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_SRC(TYPE),	\
145		.dst_reg = DST,					\
146		.src_reg = SRC,					\
147		.off   = 0,					\
148		.imm   = IMM })
149
150/* Direct packet access, R0 = *(uint *) (skb->data + imm32) */
151
152#define BPF_LD_ABS(SIZE, IMM)					\
153	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
154		.code  = BPF_LD | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_ABS,	\
155		.dst_reg = 0,					\
156		.src_reg = 0,					\
157		.off   = 0,					\
158		.imm   = IMM })
159
160/* Indirect packet access, R0 = *(uint *) (skb->data + src_reg + imm32) */
161
162#define BPF_LD_IND(SIZE, SRC, IMM)				\
163	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
164		.code  = BPF_LD | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_IND,	\
165		.dst_reg = 0,					\
166		.src_reg = SRC,					\
167		.off   = 0,					\
168		.imm   = IMM })
169
170/* Memory load, dst_reg = *(uint *) (src_reg + off16) */
171
172#define BPF_LDX_MEM(SIZE, DST, SRC, OFF)			\
173	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
174		.code  = BPF_LDX | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_MEM,	\
175		.dst_reg = DST,					\
176		.src_reg = SRC,					\
177		.off   = OFF,					\
178		.imm   = 0 })
179
180/* Memory store, *(uint *) (dst_reg + off16) = src_reg */
181
182#define BPF_STX_MEM(SIZE, DST, SRC, OFF)			\
183	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
184		.code  = BPF_STX | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_MEM,	\
185		.dst_reg = DST,					\
186		.src_reg = SRC,					\
187		.off   = OFF,					\
188		.imm   = 0 })
189
190/*
191 * Atomic operations:
192 *
193 *   BPF_ADD                  *(uint *) (dst_reg + off16) += src_reg
194 *   BPF_AND                  *(uint *) (dst_reg + off16) &= src_reg
195 *   BPF_OR                   *(uint *) (dst_reg + off16) |= src_reg
196 *   BPF_XOR                  *(uint *) (dst_reg + off16) ^= src_reg
197 *   BPF_ADD | BPF_FETCH      src_reg = atomic_fetch_add(dst_reg + off16, src_reg);
198 *   BPF_AND | BPF_FETCH      src_reg = atomic_fetch_and(dst_reg + off16, src_reg);
199 *   BPF_OR | BPF_FETCH       src_reg = atomic_fetch_or(dst_reg + off16, src_reg);
200 *   BPF_XOR | BPF_FETCH      src_reg = atomic_fetch_xor(dst_reg + off16, src_reg);
201 *   BPF_XCHG                 src_reg = atomic_xchg(dst_reg + off16, src_reg)
202 *   BPF_CMPXCHG              r0 = atomic_cmpxchg(dst_reg + off16, r0, src_reg)
203 */
204
205#define BPF_ATOMIC_OP(SIZE, OP, DST, SRC, OFF)			\
206	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
207		.code  = BPF_STX | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_ATOMIC,	\
208		.dst_reg = DST,					\
209		.src_reg = SRC,					\
210		.off   = OFF,					\
211		.imm   = OP })
212
213/* Legacy alias */
214#define BPF_STX_XADD(SIZE, DST, SRC, OFF) BPF_ATOMIC_OP(SIZE, BPF_ADD, DST, SRC, OFF)
215
216/* Memory store, *(uint *) (dst_reg + off16) = imm32 */
217
218#define BPF_ST_MEM(SIZE, DST, OFF, IMM)				\
219	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
220		.code  = BPF_ST | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_MEM,	\
221		.dst_reg = DST,					\
222		.src_reg = 0,					\
223		.off   = OFF,					\
224		.imm   = IMM })
225
226/* Conditional jumps against registers, if (dst_reg 'op' src_reg) goto pc + off16 */
227
228#define BPF_JMP_REG(OP, DST, SRC, OFF)				\
229	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
230		.code  = BPF_JMP | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_X,		\
231		.dst_reg = DST,					\
232		.src_reg = SRC,					\
233		.off   = OFF,					\
234		.imm   = 0 })
235
236/* Like BPF_JMP_REG, but with 32-bit wide operands for comparison. */
237
238#define BPF_JMP32_REG(OP, DST, SRC, OFF)			\
239	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
240		.code  = BPF_JMP32 | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_X,	\
241		.dst_reg = DST,					\
242		.src_reg = SRC,					\
243		.off   = OFF,					\
244		.imm   = 0 })
245
246/* Conditional jumps against immediates, if (dst_reg 'op' imm32) goto pc + off16 */
247
248#define BPF_JMP_IMM(OP, DST, IMM, OFF)				\
249	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
250		.code  = BPF_JMP | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_K,		\
251		.dst_reg = DST,					\
252		.src_reg = 0,					\
253		.off   = OFF,					\
254		.imm   = IMM })
255
256/* Like BPF_JMP_IMM, but with 32-bit wide operands for comparison. */
257
258#define BPF_JMP32_IMM(OP, DST, IMM, OFF)			\
259	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
260		.code  = BPF_JMP32 | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_K,	\
261		.dst_reg = DST,					\
262		.src_reg = 0,					\
263		.off   = OFF,					\
264		.imm   = IMM })
265
266/* Unconditional jumps, goto pc + off16 */
267
268#define BPF_JMP_A(OFF)						\
269	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
270		.code  = BPF_JMP | BPF_JA,			\
271		.dst_reg = 0,					\
272		.src_reg = 0,					\
273		.off   = OFF,					\
274		.imm   = 0 })
275
276/* Unconditional jumps, gotol pc + imm32 */
277
278#define BPF_JMP32_A(IMM)					\
279	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
280		.code  = BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JA,			\
281		.dst_reg = 0,					\
282		.src_reg = 0,					\
283		.off   = 0,					\
284		.imm   = IMM })
285
286/* Function call */
287
288#define BPF_EMIT_CALL(FUNC)					\
289	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
290		.code  = BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL,			\
291		.dst_reg = 0,					\
292		.src_reg = 0,					\
293		.off   = 0,					\
294		.imm   = ((FUNC) - BPF_FUNC_unspec) })
295
296/* Raw code statement block */
297
298#define BPF_RAW_INSN(CODE, DST, SRC, OFF, IMM)			\
299	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
300		.code  = CODE,					\
301		.dst_reg = DST,					\
302		.src_reg = SRC,					\
303		.off   = OFF,					\
304		.imm   = IMM })
305
306/* BPF_LD_IMM64 macro encodes single 'load 64-bit immediate' insn */
307
308#define BPF_LD_IMM64(DST, IMM)					\
309	BPF_LD_IMM64_RAW(DST, 0, IMM)
310
311#define BPF_LD_IMM64_RAW(DST, SRC, IMM)				\
312	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
313		.code  = BPF_LD | BPF_DW | BPF_IMM,		\
314		.dst_reg = DST,					\
315		.src_reg = SRC,					\
316		.off   = 0,					\
317		.imm   = (__u32) (IMM) }),			\
318	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
319		.code  = 0, /* zero is reserved opcode */	\
320		.dst_reg = 0,					\
321		.src_reg = 0,					\
322		.off   = 0,					\
323		.imm   = ((__u64) (IMM)) >> 32 })
324
325#define BPF_LD_IMM64_RAW_FULL(DST, SRC, OFF1, OFF2, IMM1, IMM2)	\
326	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
327		.code  = BPF_LD | BPF_DW | BPF_IMM,		\
328		.dst_reg = DST,					\
329		.src_reg = SRC,					\
330		.off   = OFF1,					\
331		.imm   = IMM1 }),				\
332	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
333		.code  = 0, /* zero is reserved opcode */	\
334		.dst_reg = 0,					\
335		.src_reg = 0,					\
336		.off   = OFF2,					\
337		.imm   = IMM2 })
338
339/* pseudo BPF_LD_IMM64 insn used to refer to process-local map_fd */
340
341#define BPF_LD_MAP_FD(DST, MAP_FD)				\
342	BPF_LD_IMM64_RAW_FULL(DST, BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD, 0, 0,	\
343			      MAP_FD, 0)
344
345#define BPF_LD_MAP_VALUE(DST, MAP_FD, VALUE_OFF)		\
346	BPF_LD_IMM64_RAW_FULL(DST, BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_VALUE, 0, 0,	\
347			      MAP_FD, VALUE_OFF)
348
349/* Relative call */
350
351#define BPF_CALL_REL(TGT)					\
352	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
353		.code  = BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL,			\
354		.dst_reg = 0,					\
355		.src_reg = BPF_PSEUDO_CALL,			\
356		.off   = 0,					\
357		.imm   = TGT })
358
359/* Program exit */
360
361#define BPF_EXIT_INSN()						\
362	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
363		.code  = BPF_JMP | BPF_EXIT,			\
364		.dst_reg = 0,					\
365		.src_reg = 0,					\
366		.off   = 0,					\
367		.imm   = 0 })
368
369#endif /* __TOOLS_LINUX_FILTER_H */
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