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route.c

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linux-6.19.14/net/ipv4/route.c C
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
   4 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
   5 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
   6 *
   7 *		ROUTE - implementation of the IP router.
   8 *
   9 * Authors:	Ross Biro
  10 *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  11 *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  12 *		Linus Torvalds, <Linus.Torvalds@helsinki.fi>
  13 *		Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  14 *
  15 * Fixes:
  16 *		Alan Cox	:	Verify area fixes.
  17 *		Alan Cox	:	cli() protects routing changes
  18 *		Rui Oliveira	:	ICMP routing table updates
  19 *		(rco@di.uminho.pt)	Routing table insertion and update
  20 *		Linus Torvalds	:	Rewrote bits to be sensible
  21 *		Alan Cox	:	Added BSD route gw semantics
  22 *		Alan Cox	:	Super /proc >4K
  23 *		Alan Cox	:	MTU in route table
  24 *		Alan Cox	:	MSS actually. Also added the window
  25 *					clamper.
  26 *		Sam Lantinga	:	Fixed route matching in rt_del()
  27 *		Alan Cox	:	Routing cache support.
  28 *		Alan Cox	:	Removed compatibility cruft.
  29 *		Alan Cox	:	RTF_REJECT support.
  30 *		Alan Cox	:	TCP irtt support.
  31 *		Jonathan Naylor	:	Added Metric support.
  32 *	Miquel van Smoorenburg	:	BSD API fixes.
  33 *	Miquel van Smoorenburg	:	Metrics.
  34 *		Alan Cox	:	Use __u32 properly
  35 *		Alan Cox	:	Aligned routing errors more closely with BSD
  36 *					our system is still very different.
  37 *		Alan Cox	:	Faster /proc handling
  38 *	Alexey Kuznetsov	:	Massive rework to support tree based routing,
  39 *					routing caches and better behaviour.
  40 *
  41 *		Olaf Erb	:	irtt wasn't being copied right.
  42 *		Bjorn Ekwall	:	Kerneld route support.
  43 *		Alan Cox	:	Multicast fixed (I hope)
  44 *		Pavel Krauz	:	Limited broadcast fixed
  45 *		Mike McLagan	:	Routing by source
  46 *	Alexey Kuznetsov	:	End of old history. Split to fib.c and
  47 *					route.c and rewritten from scratch.
  48 *		Andi Kleen	:	Load-limit warning messages.
  49 *	Vitaly E. Lavrov	:	Transparent proxy revived after year coma.
  50 *	Vitaly E. Lavrov	:	Race condition in ip_route_input_slow.
  51 *	Tobias Ringstrom	:	Uninitialized res.type in ip_route_output_slow.
  52 *	Vladimir V. Ivanov	:	IP rule info (flowid) is really useful.
  53 *		Marc Boucher	:	routing by fwmark
  54 *	Robert Olsson		:	Added rt_cache statistics
  55 *	Arnaldo C. Melo		:	Convert proc stuff to seq_file
  56 *	Eric Dumazet		:	hashed spinlocks and rt_check_expire() fixes.
  57 *	Ilia Sotnikov		:	Ignore TOS on PMTUD and Redirect
  58 *	Ilia Sotnikov		:	Removed TOS from hash calculations
  59 */
  60
  61#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
  62
  63#include <linux/module.h>
  64#include <linux/bitops.h>
  65#include <linux/kernel.h>
  66#include <linux/mm.h>
  67#include <linux/memblock.h>
  68#include <linux/socket.h>
  69#include <linux/errno.h>
  70#include <linux/in.h>
  71#include <linux/inet.h>
  72#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  73#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  74#include <linux/init.h>
  75#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  76#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
  77#include <linux/igmp.h>
  78#include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
  79#include <linux/mroute.h>
  80#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
  81#include <linux/random.h>
  82#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  83#include <linux/slab.h>
  84#include <linux/jhash.h>
  85#include <net/dst.h>
  86#include <net/dst_metadata.h>
  87#include <net/flow.h>
  88#include <net/inet_dscp.h>
  89#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  90#include <net/ip.h>
  91#include <net/route.h>
  92#include <net/inetpeer.h>
  93#include <net/sock.h>
  94#include <net/ip_fib.h>
  95#include <net/nexthop.h>
  96#include <net/tcp.h>
  97#include <net/icmp.h>
  98#include <net/xfrm.h>
  99#include <net/lwtunnel.h>
 100#include <net/netevent.h>
 101#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
 102#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
 103#include <linux/sysctl.h>
 104#endif
 105#include <net/secure_seq.h>
 106#include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
 107
 108#include "fib_lookup.h"
 109
 110#define RT_GC_TIMEOUT (300*HZ)
 111
 112#define DEFAULT_MIN_PMTU (512 + 20 + 20)
 113#define DEFAULT_MTU_EXPIRES (10 * 60 * HZ)
 114#define DEFAULT_MIN_ADVMSS 256
 115static int ip_rt_max_size;
 116static int ip_rt_redirect_number __read_mostly	= 9;
 117static int ip_rt_redirect_load __read_mostly	= HZ / 50;
 118static int ip_rt_redirect_silence __read_mostly	= ((HZ / 50) << (9 + 1));
 119static int ip_rt_error_cost __read_mostly	= HZ;
 120static int ip_rt_error_burst __read_mostly	= 5 * HZ;
 121
 122static int ip_rt_gc_timeout __read_mostly	= RT_GC_TIMEOUT;
 123
 124/*
 125 *	Interface to generic destination cache.
 126 */
 127
 128INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE
 129struct dst_entry	*ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
 130static unsigned int	 ipv4_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst);
 131INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE
 132unsigned int		ipv4_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst);
 133static void		ipv4_negative_advice(struct sock *sk,
 134					     struct dst_entry *dst);
 135static void		 ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
 136static void		 ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
 137					   struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu,
 138					   bool confirm_neigh);
 139static void		 ip_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
 140					struct sk_buff *skb);
 141static void		ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst);
 142
 143static u32 *ipv4_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old)
 144{
 145	WARN_ON(1);
 146	return NULL;
 147}
 148
 149static struct neighbour *ipv4_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
 150					   struct sk_buff *skb,
 151					   const void *daddr);
 152static void ipv4_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr);
 153
 154static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_ops = {
 155	.family =		AF_INET,
 156	.check =		ipv4_dst_check,
 157	.default_advmss =	ipv4_default_advmss,
 158	.mtu =			ipv4_mtu,
 159	.cow_metrics =		ipv4_cow_metrics,
 160	.destroy =		ipv4_dst_destroy,
 161	.negative_advice =	ipv4_negative_advice,
 162	.link_failure =		ipv4_link_failure,
 163	.update_pmtu =		ip_rt_update_pmtu,
 164	.redirect =		ip_do_redirect,
 165	.local_out =		__ip_local_out,
 166	.neigh_lookup =		ipv4_neigh_lookup,
 167	.confirm_neigh =	ipv4_confirm_neigh,
 168};
 169
 170#define ECN_OR_COST(class)	TC_PRIO_##class
 171
 172const __u8 ip_tos2prio[16] = {
 173	TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT,
 174	ECN_OR_COST(BESTEFFORT),
 175	TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT,
 176	ECN_OR_COST(BESTEFFORT),
 177	TC_PRIO_BULK,
 178	ECN_OR_COST(BULK),
 179	TC_PRIO_BULK,
 180	ECN_OR_COST(BULK),
 181	TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE,
 182	ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE),
 183	TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE,
 184	ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE),
 185	TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK,
 186	ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK),
 187	TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK,
 188	ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK)
 189};
 190EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_tos2prio);
 191
 192static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rt_cache_stat, rt_cache_stat);
 193#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
 194#define RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(field) raw_cpu_inc(rt_cache_stat.field)
 195#else
 196#define RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(field) this_cpu_inc(rt_cache_stat.field)
 197#endif
 198
 199#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 200static void *rt_cache_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
 201{
 202	if (*pos)
 203		return NULL;
 204	return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
 205}
 206
 207static void *rt_cache_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 208{
 209	++*pos;
 210	return NULL;
 211}
 212
 213static void rt_cache_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 214{
 215}
 216
 217static int rt_cache_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 218{
 219	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
 220		seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n",
 221			   "Iface\tDestination\tGateway \tFlags\t\tRefCnt\tUse\t"
 222			   "Metric\tSource\t\tMTU\tWindow\tIRTT\tTOS\tHHRef\t"
 223			   "HHUptod\tSpecDst");
 224	return 0;
 225}
 226
 227static const struct seq_operations rt_cache_seq_ops = {
 228	.start  = rt_cache_seq_start,
 229	.next   = rt_cache_seq_next,
 230	.stop   = rt_cache_seq_stop,
 231	.show   = rt_cache_seq_show,
 232};
 233
 234static void *rt_cpu_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
 235{
 236	int cpu;
 237
 238	if (*pos == 0)
 239		return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
 240
 241	for (cpu = *pos-1; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; ++cpu) {
 242		if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
 243			continue;
 244		*pos = cpu+1;
 245		return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat, cpu);
 246	}
 247	return NULL;
 248}
 249
 250static void *rt_cpu_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 251{
 252	int cpu;
 253
 254	for (cpu = *pos; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; ++cpu) {
 255		if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
 256			continue;
 257		*pos = cpu+1;
 258		return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat, cpu);
 259	}
 260	(*pos)++;
 261	return NULL;
 262
 263}
 264
 265static void rt_cpu_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 266{
 267
 268}
 269
 270static int rt_cpu_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 271{
 272	struct rt_cache_stat *st = v;
 273
 274	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
 275		seq_puts(seq, "entries  in_hit   in_slow_tot in_slow_mc in_no_route in_brd   in_martian_dst in_martian_src out_hit  out_slow_tot out_slow_mc gc_total gc_ignored gc_goal_miss gc_dst_overflow in_hlist_search out_hlist_search\n");
 276		return 0;
 277	}
 278
 279	seq_printf(seq, "%08x %08x %08x    %08x   %08x    %08x %08x       "
 280			"%08x       %08x %08x     %08x    %08x %08x   "
 281			"%08x     %08x        %08x        %08x\n",
 282		   dst_entries_get_slow(&ipv4_dst_ops),
 283		   0, /* st->in_hit */
 284		   st->in_slow_tot,
 285		   st->in_slow_mc,
 286		   st->in_no_route,
 287		   st->in_brd,
 288		   st->in_martian_dst,
 289		   st->in_martian_src,
 290
 291		   0, /* st->out_hit */
 292		   st->out_slow_tot,
 293		   st->out_slow_mc,
 294
 295		   0, /* st->gc_total */
 296		   0, /* st->gc_ignored */
 297		   0, /* st->gc_goal_miss */
 298		   0, /* st->gc_dst_overflow */
 299		   0, /* st->in_hlist_search */
 300		   0  /* st->out_hlist_search */
 301		);
 302	return 0;
 303}
 304
 305static const struct seq_operations rt_cpu_seq_ops = {
 306	.start  = rt_cpu_seq_start,
 307	.next   = rt_cpu_seq_next,
 308	.stop   = rt_cpu_seq_stop,
 309	.show   = rt_cpu_seq_show,
 310};
 311
 312#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
 313static int rt_acct_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 314{
 315	struct ip_rt_acct *dst, *src;
 316	unsigned int i, j;
 317
 318	dst = kcalloc(256, sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct), GFP_KERNEL);
 319	if (!dst)
 320		return -ENOMEM;
 321
 322	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
 323		src = (struct ip_rt_acct *)per_cpu_ptr(ip_rt_acct, i);
 324		for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
 325			dst[j].o_bytes   += src[j].o_bytes;
 326			dst[j].o_packets += src[j].o_packets;
 327			dst[j].i_bytes   += src[j].i_bytes;
 328			dst[j].i_packets += src[j].i_packets;
 329		}
 330	}
 331
 332	seq_write(m, dst, 256 * sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct));
 333	kfree(dst);
 334	return 0;
 335}
 336#endif
 337
 338static int __net_init ip_rt_do_proc_init(struct net *net)
 339{
 340	struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
 341
 342	pde = proc_create_seq("rt_cache", 0444, net->proc_net,
 343			      &rt_cache_seq_ops);
 344	if (!pde)
 345		goto err1;
 346
 347	pde = proc_create_seq("rt_cache", 0444, net->proc_net_stat,
 348			      &rt_cpu_seq_ops);
 349	if (!pde)
 350		goto err2;
 351
 352#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
 353	pde = proc_create_single("rt_acct", 0, net->proc_net,
 354			rt_acct_proc_show);
 355	if (!pde)
 356		goto err3;
 357#endif
 358	return 0;
 359
 360#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
 361err3:
 362	remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net_stat);
 363#endif
 364err2:
 365	remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net);
 366err1:
 367	return -ENOMEM;
 368}
 369
 370static void __net_exit ip_rt_do_proc_exit(struct net *net)
 371{
 372	remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net_stat);
 373	remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net);
 374#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
 375	remove_proc_entry("rt_acct", net->proc_net);
 376#endif
 377}
 378
 379static struct pernet_operations ip_rt_proc_ops __net_initdata =  {
 380	.init = ip_rt_do_proc_init,
 381	.exit = ip_rt_do_proc_exit,
 382};
 383
 384static int __init ip_rt_proc_init(void)
 385{
 386	return register_pernet_subsys(&ip_rt_proc_ops);
 387}
 388
 389#else
 390static inline int ip_rt_proc_init(void)
 391{
 392	return 0;
 393}
 394#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
 395
 396static inline bool rt_is_expired(const struct rtable *rth)
 397{
 398	bool res;
 399
 400	rcu_read_lock();
 401	res = rth->rt_genid != rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net_rcu(rth->dst.dev));
 402	rcu_read_unlock();
 403
 404	return res;
 405}
 406
 407void rt_cache_flush(struct net *net)
 408{
 409	rt_genid_bump_ipv4(net);
 410}
 411
 412static struct neighbour *ipv4_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
 413					   struct sk_buff *skb,
 414					   const void *daddr)
 415{
 416	const struct rtable *rt = container_of(dst, struct rtable, dst);
 417	struct net_device *dev;
 418	struct neighbour *n;
 419
 420	rcu_read_lock();
 421	dev = dst_dev_rcu(dst);
 422	if (likely(rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET)) {
 423		n = ip_neigh_gw4(dev, rt->rt_gw4);
 424	} else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6) {
 425		n = ip_neigh_gw6(dev, &rt->rt_gw6);
 426        } else {
 427		__be32 pkey;
 428
 429		pkey = skb ? ip_hdr(skb)->daddr : *((__be32 *) daddr);
 430		n = ip_neigh_gw4(dev, pkey);
 431	}
 432
 433	if (!IS_ERR(n) && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&n->refcnt))
 434		n = NULL;
 435
 436	rcu_read_unlock();
 437
 438	return n;
 439}
 440
 441static void ipv4_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr)
 442{
 443	const struct rtable *rt = container_of(dst, struct rtable, dst);
 444	struct net_device *dev = dst_dev(dst);
 445	const __be32 *pkey = daddr;
 446
 447	if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET) {
 448		pkey = (const __be32 *)&rt->rt_gw4;
 449	} else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6) {
 450		return __ipv6_confirm_neigh_stub(dev, &rt->rt_gw6);
 451	} else if (!daddr ||
 452		 (rt->rt_flags &
 453		  (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_LOCAL))) {
 454		return;
 455	}
 456	__ipv4_confirm_neigh(dev, *(__force u32 *)pkey);
 457}
 458
 459/* Hash tables of size 2048..262144 depending on RAM size.
 460 * Each bucket uses 8 bytes.
 461 */
 462static u32 ip_idents_mask __read_mostly;
 463static atomic_t *ip_idents __read_mostly;
 464static u32 *ip_tstamps __read_mostly;
 465
 466/* In order to protect privacy, we add a perturbation to identifiers
 467 * if one generator is seldom used. This makes hard for an attacker
 468 * to infer how many packets were sent between two points in time.
 469 */
 470static u32 ip_idents_reserve(u32 hash, int segs)
 471{
 472	u32 bucket, old, now = (u32)jiffies;
 473	atomic_t *p_id;
 474	u32 *p_tstamp;
 475	u32 delta = 0;
 476
 477	bucket = hash & ip_idents_mask;
 478	p_tstamp = ip_tstamps + bucket;
 479	p_id = ip_idents + bucket;
 480	old = READ_ONCE(*p_tstamp);
 481
 482	if (old != now && cmpxchg(p_tstamp, old, now) == old)
 483		delta = get_random_u32_below(now - old);
 484
 485	/* If UBSAN reports an error there, please make sure your compiler
 486	 * supports -fno-strict-overflow before reporting it that was a bug
 487	 * in UBSAN, and it has been fixed in GCC-8.
 488	 */
 489	return atomic_add_return(segs + delta, p_id) - segs;
 490}
 491
 492void __ip_select_ident(struct net *net, struct iphdr *iph, int segs)
 493{
 494	u32 hash, id;
 495
 496	/* Note the following code is not safe, but this is okay. */
 497	if (unlikely(siphash_key_is_zero(&net->ipv4.ip_id_key)))
 498		get_random_bytes(&net->ipv4.ip_id_key,
 499				 sizeof(net->ipv4.ip_id_key));
 500
 501	hash = siphash_3u32((__force u32)iph->daddr,
 502			    (__force u32)iph->saddr,
 503			    iph->protocol,
 504			    &net->ipv4.ip_id_key);
 505	id = ip_idents_reserve(hash, segs);
 506	iph->id = htons(id);
 507}
 508EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ip_select_ident);
 509
 510static void __build_flow_key(const struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4,
 511			     const struct sock *sk, const struct iphdr *iph,
 512			     int oif, __u8 tos, u8 prot, u32 mark,
 513			     int flow_flags)
 514{
 515	__u8 scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
 516
 517	if (sk) {
 518		oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
 519		mark = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_mark);
 520		tos = ip_sock_rt_tos(sk);
 521		scope = ip_sock_rt_scope(sk);
 522		prot = inet_test_bit(HDRINCL, sk) ? IPPROTO_RAW :
 523						    sk->sk_protocol;
 524	}
 525
 526	flowi4_init_output(fl4, oif, mark, tos & INET_DSCP_MASK, scope,
 527			   prot, flow_flags, iph->daddr, iph->saddr, 0, 0,
 528			   sock_net_uid(net, sk));
 529}
 530
 531static void build_skb_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sk_buff *skb,
 532			       const struct sock *sk)
 533{
 534	const struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
 535	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
 536	int oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
 537	u8 prot = iph->protocol;
 538	u32 mark = skb->mark;
 539	__u8 tos = iph->tos;
 540
 541	__build_flow_key(net, fl4, sk, iph, oif, tos, prot, mark, 0);
 542}
 543
 544static void build_sk_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sock *sk)
 545{
 546	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
 547	const struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
 548	__be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
 549
 550	rcu_read_lock();
 551	inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
 552	if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
 553		daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
 554	flowi4_init_output(fl4, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, READ_ONCE(sk->sk_mark),
 555			   ip_sock_rt_tos(sk),
 556			   ip_sock_rt_scope(sk),
 557			   inet_test_bit(HDRINCL, sk) ?
 558				IPPROTO_RAW : sk->sk_protocol,
 559			   inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
 560			   daddr, inet->inet_saddr, 0, 0,
 561			   sk_uid(sk));
 562	rcu_read_unlock();
 563}
 564
 565static void ip_rt_build_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sock *sk,
 566				 const struct sk_buff *skb)
 567{
 568	if (skb)
 569		build_skb_flow_key(fl4, skb, sk);
 570	else
 571		build_sk_flow_key(fl4, sk);
 572}
 573
 574static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(fnhe_lock);
 575
 576static void fnhe_flush_routes(struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe)
 577{
 578	struct rtable *rt;
 579
 580	rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
 581	if (rt) {
 582		RCU_INIT_POINTER(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input, NULL);
 583		dst_dev_put(&rt->dst);
 584		dst_release(&rt->dst);
 585	}
 586	rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output);
 587	if (rt) {
 588		RCU_INIT_POINTER(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output, NULL);
 589		dst_dev_put(&rt->dst);
 590		dst_release(&rt->dst);
 591	}
 592}
 593
 594static void fnhe_remove_oldest(struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash)
 595{
 596	struct fib_nh_exception __rcu **fnhe_p, **oldest_p;
 597	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe, *oldest = NULL;
 598
 599	for (fnhe_p = &hash->chain; ; fnhe_p = &fnhe->fnhe_next) {
 600		fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(*fnhe_p,
 601						 lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock));
 602		if (!fnhe)
 603			break;
 604		if (!oldest ||
 605		    time_before(fnhe->fnhe_stamp, oldest->fnhe_stamp)) {
 606			oldest = fnhe;
 607			oldest_p = fnhe_p;
 608		}
 609	}
 610
 611	/* Clear oldest->fnhe_daddr to prevent this fnhe from being
 612	 * rebound with new dsts in rt_bind_exception().
 613	 */
 614	oldest->fnhe_daddr = 0;
 615	fnhe_flush_routes(oldest);
 616	*oldest_p = oldest->fnhe_next;
 617	kfree_rcu(oldest, rcu);
 618}
 619
 620static u32 fnhe_hashfun(__be32 daddr)
 621{
 622	static siphash_aligned_key_t fnhe_hash_key;
 623	u64 hval;
 624
 625	net_get_random_once(&fnhe_hash_key, sizeof(fnhe_hash_key));
 626	hval = siphash_1u32((__force u32)daddr, &fnhe_hash_key);
 627	return hash_64(hval, FNHE_HASH_SHIFT);
 628}
 629
 630static void fill_route_from_fnhe(struct rtable *rt, struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe)
 631{
 632	rt->rt_pmtu = fnhe->fnhe_pmtu;
 633	rt->rt_mtu_locked = fnhe->fnhe_mtu_locked;
 634	rt->dst.expires = fnhe->fnhe_expires;
 635
 636	if (fnhe->fnhe_gw) {
 637		rt->rt_flags |= RTCF_REDIRECTED;
 638		rt->rt_uses_gateway = 1;
 639		rt->rt_gw_family = AF_INET;
 640		rt->rt_gw4 = fnhe->fnhe_gw;
 641	}
 642}
 643
 644static void update_or_create_fnhe(struct fib_nh_common *nhc, __be32 daddr,
 645				  __be32 gw, u32 pmtu, bool lock,
 646				  unsigned long expires)
 647{
 648	struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash;
 649	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
 650	struct rtable *rt;
 651	u32 genid, hval;
 652	unsigned int i;
 653	int depth;
 654
 655	genid = fnhe_genid(dev_net(nhc->nhc_dev));
 656	hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr);
 657
 658	spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
 659
 660	hash = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_exceptions);
 661	if (!hash) {
 662		hash = kcalloc(FNHE_HASH_SIZE, sizeof(*hash), GFP_ATOMIC);
 663		if (!hash)
 664			goto out_unlock;
 665		rcu_assign_pointer(nhc->nhc_exceptions, hash);
 666	}
 667
 668	hash += hval;
 669
 670	depth = 0;
 671	for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(hash->chain); fnhe;
 672	     fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
 673		if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr)
 674			break;
 675		depth++;
 676	}
 677
 678	if (fnhe) {
 679		if (fnhe->fnhe_genid != genid)
 680			fnhe->fnhe_genid = genid;
 681		if (gw)
 682			fnhe->fnhe_gw = gw;
 683		if (pmtu) {
 684			fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = pmtu;
 685			fnhe->fnhe_mtu_locked = lock;
 686		}
 687		fnhe->fnhe_expires = max(1UL, expires);
 688		/* Update all cached dsts too */
 689		rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
 690		if (rt)
 691			fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe);
 692		rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output);
 693		if (rt)
 694			fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe);
 695	} else {
 696		/* Randomize max depth to avoid some side channels attacks. */
 697		int max_depth = FNHE_RECLAIM_DEPTH +
 698				get_random_u32_below(FNHE_RECLAIM_DEPTH);
 699
 700		while (depth > max_depth) {
 701			fnhe_remove_oldest(hash);
 702			depth--;
 703		}
 704
 705		fnhe = kzalloc(sizeof(*fnhe), GFP_ATOMIC);
 706		if (!fnhe)
 707			goto out_unlock;
 708
 709		fnhe->fnhe_next = hash->chain;
 710
 711		fnhe->fnhe_genid = genid;
 712		fnhe->fnhe_daddr = daddr;
 713		fnhe->fnhe_gw = gw;
 714		fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = pmtu;
 715		fnhe->fnhe_mtu_locked = lock;
 716		fnhe->fnhe_expires = max(1UL, expires);
 717
 718		rcu_assign_pointer(hash->chain, fnhe);
 719
 720		/* Exception created; mark the cached routes for the nexthop
 721		 * stale, so anyone caching it rechecks if this exception
 722		 * applies to them.
 723		 */
 724		rt = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_rth_input);
 725		if (rt)
 726			WRITE_ONCE(rt->dst.obsolete, DST_OBSOLETE_KILL);
 727
 728		for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
 729			struct rtable __rcu **prt;
 730
 731			prt = per_cpu_ptr(nhc->nhc_pcpu_rth_output, i);
 732			rt = rcu_dereference(*prt);
 733			if (rt)
 734				WRITE_ONCE(rt->dst.obsolete, DST_OBSOLETE_KILL);
 735		}
 736	}
 737
 738	fnhe->fnhe_stamp = jiffies;
 739
 740out_unlock:
 741	spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
 742}
 743
 744static void __ip_do_redirect(struct rtable *rt, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi4 *fl4,
 745			     bool kill_route)
 746{
 747	__be32 new_gw = icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway;
 748	__be32 old_gw = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
 749	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
 750	struct in_device *in_dev;
 751	struct fib_result res;
 752	struct neighbour *n;
 753	struct net *net;
 754
 755	switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->code & 7) {
 756	case ICMP_REDIR_NET:
 757	case ICMP_REDIR_NETTOS:
 758	case ICMP_REDIR_HOST:
 759	case ICMP_REDIR_HOSTTOS:
 760		break;
 761
 762	default:
 763		return;
 764	}
 765
 766	if (rt->rt_gw_family != AF_INET || rt->rt_gw4 != old_gw)
 767		return;
 768
 769	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
 770	if (!in_dev)
 771		return;
 772
 773	net = dev_net(dev);
 774	if (new_gw == old_gw || !IN_DEV_RX_REDIRECTS(in_dev) ||
 775	    ipv4_is_multicast(new_gw) || ipv4_is_lbcast(new_gw) ||
 776	    ipv4_is_zeronet(new_gw))
 777		goto reject_redirect;
 778
 779	if (!IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(in_dev)) {
 780		if (!inet_addr_onlink(in_dev, new_gw, old_gw))
 781			goto reject_redirect;
 782		if (IN_DEV_SEC_REDIRECTS(in_dev) && ip_fib_check_default(new_gw, dev))
 783			goto reject_redirect;
 784	} else {
 785		if (inet_addr_type(net, new_gw) != RTN_UNICAST)
 786			goto reject_redirect;
 787	}
 788
 789	n = __ipv4_neigh_lookup(rt->dst.dev, (__force u32)new_gw);
 790	if (!n)
 791		n = neigh_create(&arp_tbl, &new_gw, rt->dst.dev);
 792	if (!IS_ERR(n)) {
 793		if (!(READ_ONCE(n->nud_state) & NUD_VALID)) {
 794			neigh_event_send(n, NULL);
 795		} else {
 796			if (fib_lookup(net, fl4, &res, 0) == 0) {
 797				struct fib_nh_common *nhc;
 798
 799				fib_select_path(net, &res, fl4, skb);
 800				nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(res);
 801				update_or_create_fnhe(nhc, fl4->daddr, new_gw,
 802						0, false,
 803						jiffies + ip_rt_gc_timeout);
 804			}
 805			if (kill_route)
 806				WRITE_ONCE(rt->dst.obsolete, DST_OBSOLETE_KILL);
 807			call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_NEIGH_UPDATE, n);
 808		}
 809		neigh_release(n);
 810	}
 811	return;
 812
 813reject_redirect:
 814#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
 815	if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev)) {
 816		const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
 817		__be32 daddr = iph->daddr;
 818		__be32 saddr = iph->saddr;
 819
 820		net_info_ratelimited("Redirect from %pI4 on %s about %pI4 ignored\n"
 821				     "  Advised path = %pI4 -> %pI4\n",
 822				     &old_gw, dev->name, &new_gw,
 823				     &saddr, &daddr);
 824	}
 825#endif
 826	;
 827}
 828
 829static void ip_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
 830{
 831	struct rtable *rt;
 832	struct flowi4 fl4;
 833	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
 834	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
 835	int oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
 836	u8 prot = iph->protocol;
 837	u32 mark = skb->mark;
 838	__u8 tos = iph->tos;
 839
 840	rt = dst_rtable(dst);
 841
 842	__build_flow_key(net, &fl4, sk, iph, oif, tos, prot, mark, 0);
 843	__ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, true);
 844}
 845
 846static void ipv4_negative_advice(struct sock *sk,
 847				 struct dst_entry *dst)
 848{
 849	struct rtable *rt = dst_rtable(dst);
 850
 851	if ((READ_ONCE(dst->obsolete) > 0) ||
 852	    (rt->rt_flags & RTCF_REDIRECTED) ||
 853	    READ_ONCE(rt->dst.expires))
 854		sk_dst_reset(sk);
 855}
 856
 857/*
 858 * Algorithm:
 859 *	1. The first ip_rt_redirect_number redirects are sent
 860 *	   with exponential backoff, then we stop sending them at all,
 861 *	   assuming that the host ignores our redirects.
 862 *	2. If we did not see packets requiring redirects
 863 *	   during ip_rt_redirect_silence, we assume that the host
 864 *	   forgot redirected route and start to send redirects again.
 865 *
 866 * This algorithm is much cheaper and more intelligent than dumb load limiting
 867 * in icmp.c.
 868 *
 869 * NOTE. Do not forget to inhibit load limiting for redirects (redundant)
 870 * and "frag. need" (breaks PMTU discovery) in icmp.c.
 871 */
 872
 873void ip_rt_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
 874{
 875	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
 876	struct in_device *in_dev;
 877	struct inet_peer *peer;
 878	struct net *net;
 879	int log_martians;
 880	int vif;
 881
 882	rcu_read_lock();
 883	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(rt->dst.dev);
 884	if (!in_dev || !IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(in_dev)) {
 885		rcu_read_unlock();
 886		return;
 887	}
 888	log_martians = IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev);
 889	vif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(rt->dst.dev);
 890
 891	net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
 892	peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, vif);
 893	if (!peer) {
 894		rcu_read_unlock();
 895		icmp_send(skb, ICMP_REDIRECT, ICMP_REDIR_HOST,
 896			  rt_nexthop(rt, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr));
 897		return;
 898	}
 899
 900	/* No redirected packets during ip_rt_redirect_silence;
 901	 * reset the algorithm.
 902	 */
 903	if (time_after(jiffies, peer->rate_last + ip_rt_redirect_silence)) {
 904		peer->rate_tokens = 0;
 905		peer->n_redirects = 0;
 906	}
 907
 908	/* Too many ignored redirects; do not send anything
 909	 * set dst.rate_last to the last seen redirected packet.
 910	 */
 911	if (peer->n_redirects >= ip_rt_redirect_number) {
 912		peer->rate_last = jiffies;
 913		goto out_unlock;
 914	}
 915
 916	/* Check for load limit; set rate_last to the latest sent
 917	 * redirect.
 918	 */
 919	if (peer->n_redirects == 0 ||
 920	    time_after(jiffies,
 921		       (peer->rate_last +
 922			(ip_rt_redirect_load << peer->n_redirects)))) {
 923		__be32 gw = rt_nexthop(rt, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
 924
 925		icmp_send(skb, ICMP_REDIRECT, ICMP_REDIR_HOST, gw);
 926		peer->rate_last = jiffies;
 927		++peer->n_redirects;
 928		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE) && log_martians &&
 929		    peer->n_redirects == ip_rt_redirect_number)
 930			net_warn_ratelimited("host %pI4/if%d ignores redirects for %pI4 to %pI4\n",
 931					     &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, inet_iif(skb),
 932					     &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, &gw);
 933	}
 934out_unlock:
 935	rcu_read_unlock();
 936}
 937
 938static int ip_error(struct sk_buff *skb)
 939{
 940	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
 941	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
 942	struct in_device *in_dev;
 943	struct inet_peer *peer;
 944	unsigned long now;
 945	struct net *net;
 946	SKB_DR(reason);
 947	bool send;
 948	int code;
 949
 950	if (netif_is_l3_master(skb->dev)) {
 951		dev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(skb->dev), IPCB(skb)->iif);
 952		if (!dev)
 953			goto out;
 954	}
 955
 956	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
 957
 958	/* IP on this device is disabled. */
 959	if (!in_dev)
 960		goto out;
 961
 962	net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
 963	if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
 964		switch (rt->dst.error) {
 965		case EHOSTUNREACH:
 966			SKB_DR_SET(reason, IP_INADDRERRORS);
 967			__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
 968			break;
 969
 970		case ENETUNREACH:
 971			SKB_DR_SET(reason, IP_INNOROUTES);
 972			__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
 973			break;
 974		}
 975		goto out;
 976	}
 977
 978	switch (rt->dst.error) {
 979	case EINVAL:
 980	default:
 981		goto out;
 982	case EHOSTUNREACH:
 983		code = ICMP_HOST_UNREACH;
 984		break;
 985	case ENETUNREACH:
 986		code = ICMP_NET_UNREACH;
 987		SKB_DR_SET(reason, IP_INNOROUTES);
 988		__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
 989		break;
 990	case EACCES:
 991		code = ICMP_PKT_FILTERED;
 992		break;
 993	}
 994
 995	rcu_read_lock();
 996	peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
 997			       l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(skb->dev));
 998	send = true;
 999	if (peer) {
1000		now = jiffies;
1001		peer->rate_tokens += now - peer->rate_last;
1002		if (peer->rate_tokens > ip_rt_error_burst)
1003			peer->rate_tokens = ip_rt_error_burst;
1004		peer->rate_last = now;
1005		if (peer->rate_tokens >= ip_rt_error_cost)
1006			peer->rate_tokens -= ip_rt_error_cost;
1007		else
1008			send = false;
1009	}
1010	rcu_read_unlock();
1011
1012	if (send)
1013		icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0);
1014
1015out:	kfree_skb_reason(skb, reason);
1016	return 0;
1017}
1018
1019static void __ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct rtable *rt, struct flowi4 *fl4, u32 mtu)
1020{
1021	struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
1022	struct fib_result res;
1023	bool lock = false;
1024	struct net *net;
1025	u32 old_mtu;
1026
1027	if (ip_mtu_locked(dst))
1028		return;
1029
1030	old_mtu = ipv4_mtu(dst);
1031	if (old_mtu < mtu)
1032		return;
1033
1034	rcu_read_lock();
1035	net = dst_dev_net_rcu(dst);
1036	if (mtu < net->ipv4.ip_rt_min_pmtu) {
1037		lock = true;
1038		mtu = min(old_mtu, net->ipv4.ip_rt_min_pmtu);
1039	}
1040
1041	if (rt->rt_pmtu == mtu && !lock &&
1042	    time_before(jiffies, READ_ONCE(dst->expires) -
1043				 net->ipv4.ip_rt_mtu_expires / 2))
1044		goto out;
1045
1046	if (fib_lookup(net, fl4, &res, 0) == 0) {
1047		struct fib_nh_common *nhc;
1048
1049		fib_select_path(net, &res, fl4, NULL);
1050#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1051		if (fib_info_num_path(res.fi) > 1) {
1052			int nhsel;
1053
1054			for (nhsel = 0; nhsel < fib_info_num_path(res.fi); nhsel++) {
1055				nhc = fib_info_nhc(res.fi, nhsel);
1056				update_or_create_fnhe(nhc, fl4->daddr, 0, mtu, lock,
1057						      jiffies + net->ipv4.ip_rt_mtu_expires);
1058			}
1059			goto out;
1060		}
1061#endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */
1062		nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(res);
1063		update_or_create_fnhe(nhc, fl4->daddr, 0, mtu, lock,
1064				      jiffies + net->ipv4.ip_rt_mtu_expires);
1065	}
1066out:
1067	rcu_read_unlock();
1068}
1069
1070static void ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
1071			      struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu,
1072			      bool confirm_neigh)
1073{
1074	struct rtable *rt = dst_rtable(dst);
1075	struct flowi4 fl4;
1076
1077	ip_rt_build_flow_key(&fl4, sk, skb);
1078
1079	/* Don't make lookup fail for bridged encapsulations */
1080	if (skb && netif_is_any_bridge_port(skb->dev))
1081		fl4.flowi4_oif = 0;
1082
1083	__ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
1084}
1085
1086void ipv4_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 mtu,
1087		      int oif, u8 protocol)
1088{
1089	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1090	struct flowi4 fl4;
1091	struct rtable *rt;
1092	u32 mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark);
1093
1094	__build_flow_key(net, &fl4, NULL, iph, oif, iph->tos, protocol, mark,
1095			 0);
1096	rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
1097	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1098		__ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
1099		ip_rt_put(rt);
1100	}
1101}
1102EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_update_pmtu);
1103
1104static void __ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, u32 mtu)
1105{
1106	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1107	struct flowi4 fl4;
1108	struct rtable *rt;
1109
1110	__build_flow_key(sock_net(sk), &fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1111
1112	if (!fl4.flowi4_mark)
1113		fl4.flowi4_mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(sock_net(sk), skb->mark);
1114
1115	rt = __ip_route_output_key(sock_net(sk), &fl4);
1116	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1117		__ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
1118		ip_rt_put(rt);
1119	}
1120}
1121
1122void ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, u32 mtu)
1123{
1124	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1125	struct flowi4 fl4;
1126	struct rtable *rt;
1127	struct dst_entry *odst = NULL;
1128	bool new = false;
1129	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1130
1131	bh_lock_sock(sk);
1132
1133	if (!ip_sk_accept_pmtu(sk))
1134		goto out;
1135
1136	odst = sk_dst_get(sk);
1137
1138	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk) || !odst) {
1139		__ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(skb, sk, mtu);
1140		goto out;
1141	}
1142
1143	__build_flow_key(net, &fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1144
1145	rt = dst_rtable(odst);
1146	if (READ_ONCE(odst->obsolete) && !odst->ops->check(odst, 0)) {
1147		rt = ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), &fl4, sk);
1148		if (IS_ERR(rt))
1149			goto out;
1150
1151		new = true;
1152	}
1153
1154	__ip_rt_update_pmtu(dst_rtable(xfrm_dst_path(&rt->dst)), &fl4, mtu);
1155
1156	if (!dst_check(&rt->dst, 0)) {
1157		if (new)
1158			dst_release(&rt->dst);
1159
1160		rt = ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), &fl4, sk);
1161		if (IS_ERR(rt))
1162			goto out;
1163
1164		new = true;
1165	}
1166
1167	if (new)
1168		sk_dst_set(sk, &rt->dst);
1169
1170out:
1171	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1172	dst_release(odst);
1173}
1174EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_sk_update_pmtu);
1175
1176void ipv4_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net,
1177		   int oif, u8 protocol)
1178{
1179	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1180	struct flowi4 fl4;
1181	struct rtable *rt;
1182
1183	__build_flow_key(net, &fl4, NULL, iph, oif, iph->tos, protocol, 0, 0);
1184	rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
1185	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1186		__ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, false);
1187		ip_rt_put(rt);
1188	}
1189}
1190EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_redirect);
1191
1192void ipv4_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1193{
1194	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1195	struct flowi4 fl4;
1196	struct rtable *rt;
1197	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1198
1199	__build_flow_key(net, &fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1200	rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
1201	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1202		__ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, false);
1203		ip_rt_put(rt);
1204	}
1205}
1206EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_sk_redirect);
1207
1208INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE struct dst_entry *ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst,
1209							 u32 cookie)
1210{
1211	struct rtable *rt = dst_rtable(dst);
1212
1213	/* All IPV4 dsts are created with ->obsolete set to the value
1214	 * DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK which forces validation calls down
1215	 * into this function always.
1216	 *
1217	 * When a PMTU/redirect information update invalidates a route,
1218	 * this is indicated by setting obsolete to DST_OBSOLETE_KILL or
1219	 * DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD.
1220	 */
1221	if (READ_ONCE(dst->obsolete) != DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK ||
1222	    rt_is_expired(rt))
1223		return NULL;
1224	return dst;
1225}
1226EXPORT_INDIRECT_CALLABLE(ipv4_dst_check);
1227
1228static void ipv4_send_dest_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb)
1229{
1230	struct inet_skb_parm parm;
1231	struct net_device *dev;
1232	int res;
1233
1234	/* Recompile ip options since IPCB may not be valid anymore.
1235	 * Also check we have a reasonable ipv4 header.
1236	 */
1237	if (!pskb_network_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)) ||
1238	    ip_hdr(skb)->version != 4 || ip_hdr(skb)->ihl < 5)
1239		return;
1240
1241	memset(&parm, 0, sizeof(parm));
1242	if (ip_hdr(skb)->ihl > 5) {
1243		if (!pskb_network_may_pull(skb, ip_hdr(skb)->ihl * 4))
1244			return;
1245		parm.opt.optlen = ip_hdr(skb)->ihl * 4 - sizeof(struct iphdr);
1246
1247		rcu_read_lock();
1248		dev = skb->dev ? skb->dev : skb_rtable(skb)->dst.dev;
1249		res = __ip_options_compile(dev_net(dev), &parm.opt, skb, NULL);
1250		rcu_read_unlock();
1251
1252		if (res)
1253			return;
1254	}
1255	__icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_HOST_UNREACH, 0, &parm);
1256}
1257
1258static void ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
1259{
1260	struct rtable *rt;
1261
1262	ipv4_send_dest_unreach(skb);
1263
1264	rt = skb_rtable(skb);
1265	if (rt)
1266		dst_set_expires(&rt->dst, 0);
1267}
1268
1269static int ip_rt_bug(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1270{
1271	pr_debug("%s: %pI4 -> %pI4, %s\n",
1272		 __func__, &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
1273		 skb->dev ? skb->dev->name : "?");
1274	kfree_skb(skb);
1275	WARN_ON(1);
1276	return 0;
1277}
1278
1279/*
1280 * We do not cache source address of outgoing interface,
1281 * because it is used only by IP RR, TS and SRR options,
1282 * so that it out of fast path.
1283 *
1284 * BTW remember: "addr" is allowed to be not aligned
1285 * in IP options!
1286 */
1287
1288void ip_rt_get_source(u8 *addr, struct sk_buff *skb, struct rtable *rt)
1289{
1290	__be32 src;
1291
1292	if (rt_is_output_route(rt))
1293		src = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1294	else {
1295		struct fib_result res;
1296		struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1297		struct flowi4 fl4 = {
1298			.daddr = iph->daddr,
1299			.saddr = iph->saddr,
1300			.flowi4_dscp = ip4h_dscp(iph),
1301			.flowi4_oif = rt->dst.dev->ifindex,
1302			.flowi4_iif = skb->dev->ifindex,
1303			.flowi4_mark = skb->mark,
1304		};
1305
1306		rcu_read_lock();
1307		if (fib_lookup(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), &fl4, &res, 0) == 0)
1308			src = fib_result_prefsrc(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), &res);
1309		else
1310			src = inet_select_addr(rt->dst.dev,
1311					       rt_nexthop(rt, iph->daddr),
1312					       RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE);
1313		rcu_read_unlock();
1314	}
1315	memcpy(addr, &src, 4);
1316}
1317
1318#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1319static void set_class_tag(struct rtable *rt, u32 tag)
1320{
1321	if (!(rt->dst.tclassid & 0xFFFF))
1322		rt->dst.tclassid |= tag & 0xFFFF;
1323	if (!(rt->dst.tclassid & 0xFFFF0000))
1324		rt->dst.tclassid |= tag & 0xFFFF0000;
1325}
1326#endif
1327
1328static unsigned int ipv4_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1329{
1330	unsigned int header_size = sizeof(struct tcphdr) + sizeof(struct iphdr);
1331	unsigned int advmss;
1332	struct net *net;
1333
1334	rcu_read_lock();
1335	net = dst_dev_net_rcu(dst);
1336	advmss = max_t(unsigned int, ipv4_mtu(dst) - header_size,
1337				   net->ipv4.ip_rt_min_advmss);
1338	rcu_read_unlock();
1339
1340	return min(advmss, IPV4_MAX_PMTU - header_size);
1341}
1342
1343INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE unsigned int ipv4_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1344{
1345	return ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(dst, false);
1346}
1347EXPORT_INDIRECT_CALLABLE(ipv4_mtu);
1348
1349static void ip_del_fnhe(struct fib_nh_common *nhc, __be32 daddr)
1350{
1351	struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash;
1352	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe, __rcu **fnhe_p;
1353	u32 hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr);
1354
1355	spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
1356
1357	hash = rcu_dereference_protected(nhc->nhc_exceptions,
1358					 lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock));
1359	hash += hval;
1360
1361	fnhe_p = &hash->chain;
1362	fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(*fnhe_p, lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock));
1363	while (fnhe) {
1364		if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr) {
1365			rcu_assign_pointer(*fnhe_p, rcu_dereference_protected(
1366				fnhe->fnhe_next, lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock)));
1367			/* set fnhe_daddr to 0 to ensure it won't bind with
1368			 * new dsts in rt_bind_exception().
1369			 */
1370			fnhe->fnhe_daddr = 0;
1371			fnhe_flush_routes(fnhe);
1372			kfree_rcu(fnhe, rcu);
1373			break;
1374		}
1375		fnhe_p = &fnhe->fnhe_next;
1376		fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(fnhe->fnhe_next,
1377						 lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock));
1378	}
1379
1380	spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
1381}
1382
1383static struct fib_nh_exception *find_exception(struct fib_nh_common *nhc,
1384					       __be32 daddr)
1385{
1386	struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_exceptions);
1387	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
1388	u32 hval;
1389
1390	if (!hash)
1391		return NULL;
1392
1393	hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr);
1394
1395	for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(hash[hval].chain); fnhe;
1396	     fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
1397		if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr) {
1398			if (fnhe->fnhe_expires &&
1399			    time_after(jiffies, fnhe->fnhe_expires)) {
1400				ip_del_fnhe(nhc, daddr);
1401				break;
1402			}
1403			return fnhe;
1404		}
1405	}
1406	return NULL;
1407}
1408
1409/* MTU selection:
1410 * 1. mtu on route is locked - use it
1411 * 2. mtu from nexthop exception
1412 * 3. mtu from egress device
1413 */
1414
1415u32 ip_mtu_from_fib_result(struct fib_result *res, __be32 daddr)
1416{
1417	struct fib_nh_common *nhc = res->nhc;
1418	struct net_device *dev = nhc->nhc_dev;
1419	struct fib_info *fi = res->fi;
1420	u32 mtu = 0;
1421
1422	if (READ_ONCE(dev_net(dev)->ipv4.sysctl_ip_fwd_use_pmtu) ||
1423	    fi->fib_metrics->metrics[RTAX_LOCK - 1] & (1 << RTAX_MTU))
1424		mtu = fi->fib_mtu;
1425
1426	if (likely(!mtu)) {
1427		struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
1428
1429		fnhe = find_exception(nhc, daddr);
1430		if (fnhe && !time_after_eq(jiffies, fnhe->fnhe_expires))
1431			mtu = fnhe->fnhe_pmtu;
1432	}
1433
1434	if (likely(!mtu))
1435		mtu = min(READ_ONCE(dev->mtu), IP_MAX_MTU);
1436
1437	return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(nhc->nhc_lwtstate, mtu);
1438}
1439
1440static bool rt_bind_exception(struct rtable *rt, struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe,
1441			      __be32 daddr, const bool do_cache)
1442{
1443	bool ret = false;
1444
1445	spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
1446
1447	if (daddr == fnhe->fnhe_daddr) {
1448		struct rtable __rcu **porig;
1449		struct rtable *orig;
1450		int genid = fnhe_genid(dev_net(rt->dst.dev));
1451
1452		if (rt_is_input_route(rt))
1453			porig = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_input;
1454		else
1455			porig = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_output;
1456		orig = rcu_dereference(*porig);
1457
1458		if (fnhe->fnhe_genid != genid) {
1459			fnhe->fnhe_genid = genid;
1460			fnhe->fnhe_gw = 0;
1461			fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = 0;
1462			fnhe->fnhe_expires = 0;
1463			fnhe->fnhe_mtu_locked = false;
1464			fnhe_flush_routes(fnhe);
1465			orig = NULL;
1466		}
1467		fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe);
1468		if (!rt->rt_gw4) {
1469			rt->rt_gw4 = daddr;
1470			rt->rt_gw_family = AF_INET;
1471		}
1472
1473		if (do_cache) {
1474			dst_hold(&rt->dst);
1475			rcu_assign_pointer(*porig, rt);
1476			if (orig) {
1477				dst_dev_put(&orig->dst);
1478				dst_release(&orig->dst);
1479			}
1480			ret = true;
1481		}
1482
1483		fnhe->fnhe_stamp = jiffies;
1484	}
1485	spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
1486
1487	return ret;
1488}
1489
1490static bool rt_cache_route(struct fib_nh_common *nhc, struct rtable *rt)
1491{
1492	struct rtable *orig, *prev, **p;
1493	bool ret = true;
1494
1495	if (rt_is_input_route(rt)) {
1496		p = (struct rtable **)&nhc->nhc_rth_input;
1497	} else {
1498		p = (struct rtable **)raw_cpu_ptr(nhc->nhc_pcpu_rth_output);
1499	}
1500	orig = *p;
1501
1502	/* hold dst before doing cmpxchg() to avoid race condition
1503	 * on this dst
1504	 */
1505	dst_hold(&rt->dst);
1506	prev = cmpxchg(p, orig, rt);
1507	if (prev == orig) {
1508		if (orig) {
1509			rt_add_uncached_list(orig);
1510			dst_release(&orig->dst);
1511		}
1512	} else {
1513		dst_release(&rt->dst);
1514		ret = false;
1515	}
1516
1517	return ret;
1518}
1519
1520struct uncached_list {
1521	spinlock_t		lock;
1522	struct list_head	head;
1523};
1524
1525static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct uncached_list, rt_uncached_list);
1526
1527void rt_add_uncached_list(struct rtable *rt)
1528{
1529	struct uncached_list *ul = raw_cpu_ptr(&rt_uncached_list);
1530
1531	rt->dst.rt_uncached_list = ul;
1532
1533	spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
1534	list_add_tail(&rt->dst.rt_uncached, &ul->head);
1535	spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
1536}
1537
1538void rt_del_uncached_list(struct rtable *rt)
1539{
1540	struct uncached_list *ul = rt->dst.rt_uncached_list;
1541
1542	if (ul) {
1543		spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
1544		list_del_init(&rt->dst.rt_uncached);
1545		spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
1546	}
1547}
1548
1549static void ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
1550{
1551	ip_dst_metrics_put(dst);
1552	rt_del_uncached_list(dst_rtable(dst));
1553}
1554
1555void rt_flush_dev(struct net_device *dev)
1556{
1557	struct rtable *rt, *safe;
1558	int cpu;
1559
1560	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1561		struct uncached_list *ul = &per_cpu(rt_uncached_list, cpu);
1562
1563		if (list_empty(&ul->head))
1564			continue;
1565
1566		spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
1567		list_for_each_entry_safe(rt, safe, &ul->head, dst.rt_uncached) {
1568			if (rt->dst.dev != dev)
1569				continue;
1570			rt->dst.dev = blackhole_netdev;
1571			netdev_ref_replace(dev, blackhole_netdev,
1572					   &rt->dst.dev_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC);
1573			list_del_init(&rt->dst.rt_uncached);
1574		}
1575		spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
1576	}
1577}
1578
1579static bool rt_cache_valid(const struct rtable *rt)
1580{
1581	return	rt &&
1582		READ_ONCE(rt->dst.obsolete) == DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK &&
1583		!rt_is_expired(rt);
1584}
1585
1586static void rt_set_nexthop(struct rtable *rt, __be32 daddr,
1587			   const struct fib_result *res,
1588			   struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe,
1589			   struct fib_info *fi, u16 type, u32 itag,
1590			   const bool do_cache)
1591{
1592	bool cached = false;
1593
1594	if (fi) {
1595		struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res);
1596
1597		if (nhc->nhc_gw_family && nhc->nhc_scope == RT_SCOPE_LINK) {
1598			rt->rt_uses_gateway = 1;
1599			rt->rt_gw_family = nhc->nhc_gw_family;
1600			/* only INET and INET6 are supported */
1601			if (likely(nhc->nhc_gw_family == AF_INET))
1602				rt->rt_gw4 = nhc->nhc_gw.ipv4;
1603			else
1604				rt->rt_gw6 = nhc->nhc_gw.ipv6;
1605		}
1606
1607		ip_dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, fi->fib_metrics);
1608
1609#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1610		if (nhc->nhc_family == AF_INET) {
1611			struct fib_nh *nh;
1612
1613			nh = container_of(nhc, struct fib_nh, nh_common);
1614			rt->dst.tclassid = nh->nh_tclassid;
1615		}
1616#endif
1617		rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(nhc->nhc_lwtstate);
1618		if (unlikely(fnhe))
1619			cached = rt_bind_exception(rt, fnhe, daddr, do_cache);
1620		else if (do_cache)
1621			cached = rt_cache_route(nhc, rt);
1622		if (unlikely(!cached)) {
1623			/* Routes we intend to cache in nexthop exception or
1624			 * FIB nexthop have the DST_NOCACHE bit clear.
1625			 * However, if we are unsuccessful at storing this
1626			 * route into the cache we really need to set it.
1627			 */
1628			if (!rt->rt_gw4) {
1629				rt->rt_gw_family = AF_INET;
1630				rt->rt_gw4 = daddr;
1631			}
1632			rt_add_uncached_list(rt);
1633		}
1634	} else
1635		rt_add_uncached_list(rt);
1636
1637#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1638#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1639	set_class_tag(rt, res->tclassid);
1640#endif
1641	set_class_tag(rt, itag);
1642#endif
1643}
1644
1645struct rtable *rt_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
1646			    unsigned int flags, u16 type,
1647			    bool noxfrm)
1648{
1649	struct rtable *rt;
1650
1651	rt = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops, dev, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
1652		       (noxfrm ? DST_NOXFRM : 0));
1653
1654	if (rt) {
1655		rt->rt_genid = rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net(dev));
1656		rt->rt_flags = flags;
1657		rt->rt_type = type;
1658		rt->rt_is_input = 0;
1659		rt->rt_iif = 0;
1660		rt->rt_pmtu = 0;
1661		rt->rt_mtu_locked = 0;
1662		rt->rt_uses_gateway = 0;
1663		rt->rt_gw_family = 0;
1664		rt->rt_gw4 = 0;
1665
1666		rt->dst.output = ip_output;
1667		if (flags & RTCF_LOCAL)
1668			rt->dst.input = ip_local_deliver;
1669	}
1670
1671	return rt;
1672}
1673EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_dst_alloc);
1674
1675struct rtable *rt_dst_clone(struct net_device *dev, struct rtable *rt)
1676{
1677	struct rtable *new_rt;
1678
1679	new_rt = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops, dev, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
1680			   rt->dst.flags);
1681
1682	if (new_rt) {
1683		new_rt->rt_genid = rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net(dev));
1684		new_rt->rt_flags = rt->rt_flags;
1685		new_rt->rt_type = rt->rt_type;
1686		new_rt->rt_is_input = rt->rt_is_input;
1687		new_rt->rt_iif = rt->rt_iif;
1688		new_rt->rt_pmtu = rt->rt_pmtu;
1689		new_rt->rt_mtu_locked = rt->rt_mtu_locked;
1690		new_rt->rt_gw_family = rt->rt_gw_family;
1691		if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET)
1692			new_rt->rt_gw4 = rt->rt_gw4;
1693		else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6)
1694			new_rt->rt_gw6 = rt->rt_gw6;
1695
1696		new_rt->dst.input = READ_ONCE(rt->dst.input);
1697		new_rt->dst.output = READ_ONCE(rt->dst.output);
1698		new_rt->dst.error = rt->dst.error;
1699		new_rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies;
1700		new_rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(rt->dst.lwtstate);
1701	}
1702	return new_rt;
1703}
1704EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_dst_clone);
1705
1706/* called in rcu_read_lock() section */
1707enum skb_drop_reason
1708ip_mc_validate_source(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1709		      dscp_t dscp, struct net_device *dev,
1710		      struct in_device *in_dev, u32 *itag)
1711{
1712	enum skb_drop_reason reason;
1713
1714	/* Primary sanity checks. */
1715	if (!in_dev)
1716		return SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED;
1717
1718	if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr))
1719		return SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INVALID_SOURCE;
1720
1721	if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
1722		return SKB_DROP_REASON_INVALID_PROTO;
1723
1724	if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr) && !IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev))
1725		return SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_LOCALNET;
1726
1727	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) {
1728		if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) &&
1729		    ip_hdr(skb)->protocol != IPPROTO_IGMP)
1730			return SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INVALID_SOURCE;
1731	} else {
1732		reason = fib_validate_source_reason(skb, saddr, 0, dscp, 0,
1733						    dev, in_dev, itag);
1734		if (reason)
1735			return reason;
1736	}
1737	return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
1738}
1739
1740/* called in rcu_read_lock() section */
1741static enum skb_drop_reason
1742ip_route_input_mc(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1743		  dscp_t dscp, struct net_device *dev, int our)
1744{
1745	struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1746	unsigned int flags = RTCF_MULTICAST;
1747	enum skb_drop_reason reason;
1748	struct rtable *rth;
1749	u32 itag = 0;
1750
1751	reason = ip_mc_validate_source(skb, daddr, saddr, dscp, dev, in_dev,
1752				       &itag);
1753	if (reason)
1754		return reason;
1755
1756	if (our)
1757		flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
1758
1759	if (IN_DEV_ORCONF(in_dev, NOPOLICY))
1760		IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_NOPOLICY;
1761
1762	rth = rt_dst_alloc(dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev, flags, RTN_MULTICAST,
1763			   false);
1764	if (!rth)
1765		return SKB_DROP_REASON_NOMEM;
1766
1767#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1768	rth->dst.tclassid = itag;
1769#endif
1770	rth->dst.output = ip_rt_bug;
1771	rth->rt_is_input= 1;
1772
1773#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
1774	if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) && IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev))
1775		rth->dst.input = ip_mr_input;
1776#endif
1777	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_mc);
1778
1779	skb_dst_drop(skb);
1780	skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
1781	return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
1782}
1783
1784
1785static void ip_handle_martian_source(struct net_device *dev,
1786				     struct in_device *in_dev,
1787				     struct sk_buff *skb,
1788				     __be32 daddr,
1789				     __be32 saddr)
1790{
1791	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_src);
1792#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
1793	if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) && net_ratelimit()) {
1794		/*
1795		 *	RFC1812 recommendation, if source is martian,
1796		 *	the only hint is MAC header.
1797		 */
1798		pr_warn("martian source %pI4 from %pI4, on dev %s\n",
1799			&daddr, &saddr, dev->name);
1800		if (dev->hard_header_len && skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) {
1801			print_hex_dump(KERN_WARNING, "ll header: ",
1802				       DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1,
1803				       skb_mac_header(skb),
1804				       dev->hard_header_len, false);
1805		}
1806	}
1807#endif
1808}
1809
1810/* called in rcu_read_lock() section */
1811static enum skb_drop_reason
1812__mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct fib_result *res,
1813		struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 daddr,
1814		__be32 saddr, dscp_t dscp)
1815{
1816	enum skb_drop_reason reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED;
1817	struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res);
1818	struct net_device *dev = nhc->nhc_dev;
1819	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
1820	struct rtable *rth;
1821	int err;
1822	struct in_device *out_dev;
1823	bool do_cache;
1824	u32 itag = 0;
1825
1826	/* get a working reference to the output device */
1827	out_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1828	if (!out_dev) {
1829		net_crit_ratelimited("Bug in ip_route_input_slow(). Please report.\n");
1830		return reason;
1831	}
1832
1833	err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, daddr, dscp, FIB_RES_OIF(*res),
1834				  in_dev->dev, in_dev, &itag);
1835	if (err < 0) {
1836		reason = -err;
1837		ip_handle_martian_source(in_dev->dev, in_dev, skb, daddr,
1838					 saddr);
1839
1840		goto cleanup;
1841	}
1842
1843	do_cache = res->fi && !itag;
1844	if (out_dev == in_dev && err && IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(out_dev) &&
1845	    skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
1846		__be32 gw;
1847
1848		gw = nhc->nhc_gw_family == AF_INET ? nhc->nhc_gw.ipv4 : 0;
1849		if (IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(out_dev) ||
1850		    inet_addr_onlink(out_dev, saddr, gw))
1851			IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_DOREDIRECT;
1852	}
1853
1854	if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
1855		/* Not IP (i.e. ARP). Do not create route, if it is
1856		 * invalid for proxy arp. DNAT routes are always valid.
1857		 *
1858		 * Proxy arp feature have been extended to allow, ARP
1859		 * replies back to the same interface, to support
1860		 * Private VLAN switch technologies. See arp.c.
1861		 */
1862		if (out_dev == in_dev &&
1863		    IN_DEV_PROXY_ARP_PVLAN(in_dev) == 0) {
1864			reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_ARP_PVLAN_DISABLE;
1865			goto cleanup;
1866		}
1867	}
1868
1869	if (IN_DEV_ORCONF(in_dev, NOPOLICY))
1870		IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_NOPOLICY;
1871
1872	fnhe = find_exception(nhc, daddr);
1873	if (do_cache) {
1874		if (fnhe)
1875			rth = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
1876		else
1877			rth = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_rth_input);
1878		if (rt_cache_valid(rth)) {
1879			skb_dst_set_noref(skb, &rth->dst);
1880			goto out;
1881		}
1882	}
1883
1884	rth = rt_dst_alloc(out_dev->dev, 0, res->type,
1885			   IN_DEV_ORCONF(out_dev, NOXFRM));
1886	if (!rth) {
1887		reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOMEM;
1888		goto cleanup;
1889	}
1890
1891	rth->rt_is_input = 1;
1892	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_tot);
1893
1894	rth->dst.input = ip_forward;
1895
1896	rt_set_nexthop(rth, daddr, res, fnhe, res->fi, res->type, itag,
1897		       do_cache);
1898	lwtunnel_set_redirect(&rth->dst);
1899	skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
1900out:
1901	reason = SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
1902cleanup:
1903	return reason;
1904}
1905
1906#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1907/* To make ICMP packets follow the right flow, the multipath hash is
1908 * calculated from the inner IP addresses.
1909 */
1910static void ip_multipath_l3_keys(const struct sk_buff *skb,
1911				 struct flow_keys *hash_keys)
1912{
1913	const struct iphdr *outer_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1914	const struct iphdr *key_iph = outer_iph;
1915	const struct iphdr *inner_iph;
1916	const struct icmphdr *icmph;
1917	struct iphdr _inner_iph;
1918	struct icmphdr _icmph;
1919
1920	if (likely(outer_iph->protocol != IPPROTO_ICMP))
1921		goto out;
1922
1923	if (unlikely((outer_iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET)) != 0))
1924		goto out;
1925
1926	icmph = skb_header_pointer(skb, outer_iph->ihl * 4, sizeof(_icmph),
1927				   &_icmph);
1928	if (!icmph)
1929		goto out;
1930
1931	if (!icmp_is_err(icmph->type))
1932		goto out;
1933
1934	inner_iph = skb_header_pointer(skb,
1935				       outer_iph->ihl * 4 + sizeof(_icmph),
1936				       sizeof(_inner_iph), &_inner_iph);
1937	if (!inner_iph)
1938		goto out;
1939
1940	key_iph = inner_iph;
1941out:
1942	hash_keys->addrs.v4addrs.src = key_iph->saddr;
1943	hash_keys->addrs.v4addrs.dst = key_iph->daddr;
1944}
1945
1946static u32 fib_multipath_custom_hash_outer(const struct net *net,
1947					   const struct sk_buff *skb,
1948					   bool *p_has_inner)
1949{
1950	u32 hash_fields = READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_fields);
1951	struct flow_keys keys, hash_keys;
1952
1953	if (!(hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_OUTER_MASK))
1954		return 0;
1955
1956	memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
1957	skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP);
1958
1959	hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
1960	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_IP)
1961		hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = keys.addrs.v4addrs.src;
1962	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_IP)
1963		hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst;
1964	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_IP_PROTO)
1965		hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = keys.basic.ip_proto;
1966	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_PORT)
1967		hash_keys.ports.src = keys.ports.src;
1968	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_PORT)
1969		hash_keys.ports.dst = keys.ports.dst;
1970
1971	*p_has_inner = !!(keys.control.flags & FLOW_DIS_ENCAPSULATION);
1972	return fib_multipath_hash_from_keys(net, &hash_keys);
1973}
1974
1975static u32 fib_multipath_custom_hash_inner(const struct net *net,
1976					   const struct sk_buff *skb,
1977					   bool has_inner)
1978{
1979	u32 hash_fields = READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_fields);
1980	struct flow_keys keys, hash_keys;
1981
1982	/* We assume the packet carries an encapsulation, but if none was
1983	 * encountered during dissection of the outer flow, then there is no
1984	 * point in calling the flow dissector again.
1985	 */
1986	if (!has_inner)
1987		return 0;
1988
1989	if (!(hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_MASK))
1990		return 0;
1991
1992	memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
1993	skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, 0);
1994
1995	if (!(keys.control.flags & FLOW_DIS_ENCAPSULATION))
1996		return 0;
1997
1998	if (keys.control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS) {
1999		hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2000		if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_SRC_IP)
2001			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = keys.addrs.v4addrs.src;
2002		if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_DST_IP)
2003			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst;
2004	} else if (keys.control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS) {
2005		hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
2006		if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_SRC_IP)
2007			hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = keys.addrs.v6addrs.src;
2008		if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_DST_IP)
2009			hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst;
2010		if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_FLOWLABEL)
2011			hash_keys.tags.flow_label = keys.tags.flow_label;
2012	}
2013
2014	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_IP_PROTO)
2015		hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = keys.basic.ip_proto;
2016	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_SRC_PORT)
2017		hash_keys.ports.src = keys.ports.src;
2018	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_DST_PORT)
2019		hash_keys.ports.dst = keys.ports.dst;
2020
2021	return fib_multipath_hash_from_keys(net, &hash_keys);
2022}
2023
2024static u32 fib_multipath_custom_hash_skb(const struct net *net,
2025					 const struct sk_buff *skb)
2026{
2027	u32 mhash, mhash_inner;
2028	bool has_inner = true;
2029
2030	mhash = fib_multipath_custom_hash_outer(net, skb, &has_inner);
2031	mhash_inner = fib_multipath_custom_hash_inner(net, skb, has_inner);
2032
2033	return jhash_2words(mhash, mhash_inner, 0);
2034}
2035
2036static u32 fib_multipath_custom_hash_fl4(const struct net *net,
2037					 const struct flowi4 *fl4)
2038{
2039	u32 hash_fields = READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_fields);
2040	struct flow_keys hash_keys;
2041
2042	if (!(hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_OUTER_MASK))
2043		return 0;
2044
2045	memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2046	hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2047	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_IP)
2048		hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = fl4->saddr;
2049	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_IP)
2050		hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = fl4->daddr;
2051	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_IP_PROTO)
2052		hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = fl4->flowi4_proto;
2053	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_PORT) {
2054		if (fl4->flowi4_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_ANY_SPORT)
2055			hash_keys.ports.src = (__force __be16)get_random_u16();
2056		else
2057			hash_keys.ports.src = fl4->fl4_sport;
2058	}
2059	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_PORT)
2060		hash_keys.ports.dst = fl4->fl4_dport;
2061
2062	return fib_multipath_hash_from_keys(net, &hash_keys);
2063}
2064
2065/* if skb is set it will be used and fl4 can be NULL */
2066int fib_multipath_hash(const struct net *net, const struct flowi4 *fl4,
2067		       const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_keys *flkeys)
2068{
2069	u32 multipath_hash = fl4 ? fl4->flowi4_multipath_hash : 0;
2070	struct flow_keys hash_keys;
2071	u32 mhash = 0;
2072
2073	switch (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_policy)) {
2074	case 0:
2075		memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2076		hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2077		if (skb) {
2078			ip_multipath_l3_keys(skb, &hash_keys);
2079		} else {
2080			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = fl4->saddr;
2081			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = fl4->daddr;
2082		}
2083		mhash = fib_multipath_hash_from_keys(net, &hash_keys);
2084		break;
2085	case 1:
2086		/* skb is currently provided only when forwarding */
2087		if (skb) {
2088			unsigned int flag = FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP;
2089			struct flow_keys keys;
2090
2091			/* short-circuit if we already have L4 hash present */
2092			if (skb->l4_hash)
2093				return skb_get_hash_raw(skb) >> 1;
2094
2095			memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2096
2097			if (!flkeys) {
2098				skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, flag);
2099				flkeys = &keys;
2100			}
2101
2102			hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2103			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = flkeys->addrs.v4addrs.src;
2104			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = flkeys->addrs.v4addrs.dst;
2105			hash_keys.ports.src = flkeys->ports.src;
2106			hash_keys.ports.dst = flkeys->ports.dst;
2107			hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = flkeys->basic.ip_proto;
2108		} else {
2109			memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2110			hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2111			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = fl4->saddr;
2112			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = fl4->daddr;
2113			if (fl4->flowi4_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_ANY_SPORT)
2114				hash_keys.ports.src = (__force __be16)get_random_u16();
2115			else
2116				hash_keys.ports.src = fl4->fl4_sport;
2117			hash_keys.ports.dst = fl4->fl4_dport;
2118			hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = fl4->flowi4_proto;
2119		}
2120		mhash = fib_multipath_hash_from_keys(net, &hash_keys);
2121		break;
2122	case 2:
2123		memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2124		/* skb is currently provided only when forwarding */
2125		if (skb) {
2126			struct flow_keys keys;
2127
2128			skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, 0);
2129			/* Inner can be v4 or v6 */
2130			if (keys.control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS) {
2131				hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2132				hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = keys.addrs.v4addrs.src;
2133				hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst;
2134			} else if (keys.control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS) {
2135				hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
2136				hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = keys.addrs.v6addrs.src;
2137				hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst;
2138				hash_keys.tags.flow_label = keys.tags.flow_label;
2139				hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = keys.basic.ip_proto;
2140			} else {
2141				/* Same as case 0 */
2142				hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2143				ip_multipath_l3_keys(skb, &hash_keys);
2144			}
2145		} else {
2146			/* Same as case 0 */
2147			hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2148			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = fl4->saddr;
2149			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = fl4->daddr;
2150		}
2151		mhash = fib_multipath_hash_from_keys(net, &hash_keys);
2152		break;
2153	case 3:
2154		if (skb)
2155			mhash = fib_multipath_custom_hash_skb(net, skb);
2156		else
2157			mhash = fib_multipath_custom_hash_fl4(net, fl4);
2158		break;
2159	}
2160
2161	if (multipath_hash)
2162		mhash = jhash_2words(mhash, multipath_hash, 0);
2163
2164	return mhash >> 1;
2165}
2166#endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */
2167
2168static enum skb_drop_reason
2169ip_mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb, struct fib_result *res,
2170		 struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 daddr,
2171		 __be32 saddr, dscp_t dscp, struct flow_keys *hkeys)
2172{
2173#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
2174	if (res->fi && fib_info_num_path(res->fi) > 1) {
2175		int h = fib_multipath_hash(res->fi->fib_net, NULL, skb, hkeys);
2176
2177		fib_select_multipath(res, h, NULL);
2178		IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_MULTIPATH;
2179	}
2180#endif
2181
2182	/* create a routing cache entry */
2183	return __mkroute_input(skb, res, in_dev, daddr, saddr, dscp);
2184}
2185
2186/* Implements all the saddr-related checks as ip_route_input_slow(),
2187 * assuming daddr is valid and the destination is not a local broadcast one.
2188 * Uses the provided hint instead of performing a route lookup.
2189 */
2190enum skb_drop_reason
2191ip_route_use_hint(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
2192		  dscp_t dscp, struct net_device *dev,
2193		  const struct sk_buff *hint)
2194{
2195	enum skb_drop_reason reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED;
2196	struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
2197	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(hint);
2198	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
2199	u32 tag = 0;
2200
2201	if (!in_dev)
2202		return reason;
2203
2204	if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr)) {
2205		reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INVALID_SOURCE;
2206		goto martian_source;
2207	}
2208
2209	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) {
2210		reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INVALID_SOURCE;
2211		goto martian_source;
2212	}
2213
2214	if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr) && !IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev, net)) {
2215		reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_LOCALNET;
2216		goto martian_source;
2217	}
2218
2219	if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL))
2220		goto skip_validate_source;
2221
2222	reason = fib_validate_source_reason(skb, saddr, daddr, dscp, 0, dev,
2223					    in_dev, &tag);
2224	if (reason)
2225		goto martian_source;
2226
2227skip_validate_source:
2228	skb_dst_copy(skb, hint);
2229	return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
2230
2231martian_source:
2232	ip_handle_martian_source(dev, in_dev, skb, daddr, saddr);
2233	return reason;
2234}
2235
2236/* get device for dst_alloc with local routes */
2237static struct net_device *ip_rt_get_dev(struct net *net,
2238					const struct fib_result *res)
2239{
2240	struct fib_nh_common *nhc = res->fi ? res->nhc : NULL;
2241	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
2242
2243	if (nhc)
2244		dev = l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(nhc->nhc_dev);
2245
2246	return dev ? : net->loopback_dev;
2247}
2248
2249/*
2250 *	NOTE. We drop all the packets that has local source
2251 *	addresses, because every properly looped back packet
2252 *	must have correct destination already attached by output routine.
2253 *	Changes in the enforced policies must be applied also to
2254 *	ip_route_use_hint().
2255 *
2256 *	Such approach solves two big problems:
2257 *	1. Not simplex devices are handled properly.
2258 *	2. IP spoofing attempts are filtered with 100% of guarantee.
2259 *	called with rcu_read_lock()
2260 */
2261
2262static enum skb_drop_reason
2263ip_route_input_slow(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
2264		    dscp_t dscp, struct net_device *dev,
2265		    struct fib_result *res)
2266{
2267	enum skb_drop_reason reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED;
2268	struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
2269	struct flow_keys *flkeys = NULL, _flkeys;
2270	struct net    *net = dev_net(dev);
2271	struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
2272	int		err = -EINVAL;
2273	unsigned int	flags = 0;
2274	u32		itag = 0;
2275	struct rtable	*rth;
2276	struct flowi4	fl4;
2277	bool do_cache = true;
2278
2279	/* IP on this device is disabled. */
2280
2281	if (!in_dev)
2282		goto out;
2283
2284	/* Check for the most weird martians, which can be not detected
2285	 * by fib_lookup.
2286	 */
2287
2288	tun_info = skb_tunnel_info(skb);
2289	if (tun_info && !(tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX))
2290		fl4.flowi4_tun_key.tun_id = tun_info->key.tun_id;
2291	else
2292		fl4.flowi4_tun_key.tun_id = 0;
2293	skb_dst_drop(skb);
2294
2295	if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr)) {
2296		reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INVALID_SOURCE;
2297		goto martian_source;
2298	}
2299
2300	res->fi = NULL;
2301	res->table = NULL;
2302	if (ipv4_is_lbcast(daddr) || (saddr == 0 && daddr == 0))
2303		goto brd_input;
2304
2305	/* Accept zero addresses only to limited broadcast;
2306	 * I even do not know to fix it or not. Waiting for complains :-)
2307	 */
2308	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) {
2309		reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INVALID_SOURCE;
2310		goto martian_source;
2311	}
2312
2313	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(daddr)) {
2314		reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INVALID_DEST;
2315		goto martian_destination;
2316	}
2317
2318	/* Following code try to avoid calling IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(),
2319	 * and call it once if daddr or/and saddr are loopback addresses
2320	 */
2321	if (ipv4_is_loopback(daddr)) {
2322		if (!IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev, net)) {
2323			reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_LOCALNET;
2324			goto martian_destination;
2325		}
2326	} else if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr)) {
2327		if (!IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev, net)) {
2328			reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_LOCALNET;
2329			goto martian_source;
2330		}
2331	}
2332
2333	/*
2334	 *	Now we are ready to route packet.
2335	 */
2336	fl4.flowi4_l3mdev = 0;
2337	fl4.flowi4_oif = 0;
2338	fl4.flowi4_iif = dev->ifindex;
2339	fl4.flowi4_mark = skb->mark;
2340	fl4.flowi4_dscp = dscp;
2341	fl4.flowi4_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
2342	fl4.flowi4_flags = 0;
2343	fl4.daddr = daddr;
2344	fl4.saddr = saddr;
2345	fl4.flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL);
2346	fl4.flowi4_multipath_hash = 0;
2347
2348	if (fib4_rules_early_flow_dissect(net, skb, &fl4, &_flkeys)) {
2349		flkeys = &_flkeys;
2350	} else {
2351		fl4.flowi4_proto = 0;
2352		fl4.fl4_sport = 0;
2353		fl4.fl4_dport = 0;
2354	}
2355
2356	err = fib_lookup(net, &fl4, res, 0);
2357	if (err != 0) {
2358		if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev))
2359			err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
2360		goto no_route;
2361	}
2362
2363	if (res->type == RTN_BROADCAST) {
2364		if (IN_DEV_BFORWARD(in_dev))
2365			goto make_route;
2366		/* not do cache if bc_forwarding is enabled */
2367		if (IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL_RO(net, BC_FORWARDING))
2368			do_cache = false;
2369		goto brd_input;
2370	}
2371
2372	err = -EINVAL;
2373	if (res->type == RTN_LOCAL) {
2374		reason = fib_validate_source_reason(skb, saddr, daddr, dscp,
2375						    0, dev, in_dev, &itag);
2376		if (reason)
2377			goto martian_source;
2378		goto local_input;
2379	}
2380
2381	if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
2382		err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
2383		goto no_route;
2384	}
2385	if (res->type != RTN_UNICAST) {
2386		reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INVALID_DEST;
2387		goto martian_destination;
2388	}
2389
2390make_route:
2391	reason = ip_mkroute_input(skb, res, in_dev, daddr, saddr, dscp,
2392				  flkeys);
2393
2394out:
2395	return reason;
2396
2397brd_input:
2398	if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
2399		reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_INVALID_PROTO;
2400		goto out;
2401	}
2402
2403	if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) {
2404		reason = fib_validate_source_reason(skb, saddr, 0, dscp, 0,
2405						    dev, in_dev, &itag);
2406		if (reason)
2407			goto martian_source;
2408	}
2409	flags |= RTCF_BROADCAST;
2410	res->type = RTN_BROADCAST;
2411	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_brd);
2412
2413local_input:
2414	if (IN_DEV_ORCONF(in_dev, NOPOLICY))
2415		IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_NOPOLICY;
2416
2417	do_cache &= res->fi && !itag;
2418	if (do_cache) {
2419		struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res);
2420
2421		rth = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_rth_input);
2422		if (rt_cache_valid(rth)) {
2423			skb_dst_set_noref(skb, &rth->dst);
2424			reason = SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
2425			goto out;
2426		}
2427	}
2428
2429	rth = rt_dst_alloc(ip_rt_get_dev(net, res),
2430			   flags | RTCF_LOCAL, res->type, false);
2431	if (!rth)
2432		goto e_nobufs;
2433
2434	rth->dst.output= ip_rt_bug;
2435#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
2436	rth->dst.tclassid = itag;
2437#endif
2438	rth->rt_is_input = 1;
2439
2440	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_tot);
2441	if (res->type == RTN_UNREACHABLE) {
2442		rth->dst.input= ip_error;
2443		rth->dst.error= -err;
2444		rth->rt_flags	&= ~RTCF_LOCAL;
2445	}
2446
2447	if (do_cache) {
2448		struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res);
2449
2450		rth->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(nhc->nhc_lwtstate);
2451		if (lwtunnel_input_redirect(rth->dst.lwtstate)) {
2452			WARN_ON(rth->dst.input == lwtunnel_input);
2453			rth->dst.lwtstate->orig_input = rth->dst.input;
2454			rth->dst.input = lwtunnel_input;
2455		}
2456
2457		if (unlikely(!rt_cache_route(nhc, rth)))
2458			rt_add_uncached_list(rth);
2459	}
2460	skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
2461	reason = SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
2462	goto out;
2463
2464no_route:
2465	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_no_route);
2466	res->type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
2467	res->fi = NULL;
2468	res->table = NULL;
2469	goto local_input;
2470
2471	/*
2472	 *	Do not cache martian addresses: they should be logged (RFC1812)
2473	 */
2474martian_destination:
2475	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_dst);
2476#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
2477	if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev))
2478		net_warn_ratelimited("martian destination %pI4 from %pI4, dev %s\n",
2479				     &daddr, &saddr, dev->name);
2480#endif
2481	goto out;
2482
2483e_nobufs:
2484	reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOMEM;
2485	goto out;
2486
2487martian_source:
2488	ip_handle_martian_source(dev, in_dev, skb, daddr, saddr);
2489	goto out;
2490}
2491
2492/* called with rcu_read_lock held */
2493static enum skb_drop_reason
2494ip_route_input_rcu(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
2495		   dscp_t dscp, struct net_device *dev,
2496		   struct fib_result *res)
2497{
2498	/* Multicast recognition logic is moved from route cache to here.
2499	 * The problem was that too many Ethernet cards have broken/missing
2500	 * hardware multicast filters :-( As result the host on multicasting
2501	 * network acquires a lot of useless route cache entries, sort of
2502	 * SDR messages from all the world. Now we try to get rid of them.
2503	 * Really, provided software IP multicast filter is organized
2504	 * reasonably (at least, hashed), it does not result in a slowdown
2505	 * comparing with route cache reject entries.
2506	 * Note, that multicast routers are not affected, because
2507	 * route cache entry is created eventually.
2508	 */
2509	if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) {
2510		enum skb_drop_reason reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED;
2511		struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
2512		int our = 0;
2513
2514		if (!in_dev)
2515			return reason;
2516
2517		our = ip_check_mc_rcu(in_dev, daddr, saddr,
2518				      ip_hdr(skb)->protocol);
2519
2520		/* check l3 master if no match yet */
2521		if (!our && netif_is_l3_slave(dev)) {
2522			struct in_device *l3_in_dev;
2523
2524			l3_in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(skb->dev);
2525			if (l3_in_dev)
2526				our = ip_check_mc_rcu(l3_in_dev, daddr, saddr,
2527						      ip_hdr(skb)->protocol);
2528		}
2529
2530		if (our
2531#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
2532			||
2533		    (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) &&
2534		     IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev))
2535#endif
2536		   ) {
2537			reason = ip_route_input_mc(skb, daddr, saddr, dscp,
2538						   dev, our);
2539		}
2540		return reason;
2541	}
2542
2543	return ip_route_input_slow(skb, daddr, saddr, dscp, dev, res);
2544}
2545
2546enum skb_drop_reason ip_route_input_noref(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr,
2547					  __be32 saddr, dscp_t dscp,
2548					  struct net_device *dev)
2549{
2550	enum skb_drop_reason reason;
2551	struct fib_result res;
2552
2553	rcu_read_lock();
2554	reason = ip_route_input_rcu(skb, daddr, saddr, dscp, dev, &res);
2555	rcu_read_unlock();
2556
2557	return reason;
2558}
2559EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_route_input_noref);
2560
2561/* called with rcu_read_lock() */
2562static struct rtable *__mkroute_output(const struct fib_result *res,
2563				       const struct flowi4 *fl4, int orig_oif,
2564				       struct net_device *dev_out,
2565				       unsigned int flags)
2566{
2567	struct fib_info *fi = res->fi;
2568	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
2569	struct in_device *in_dev;
2570	u16 type = res->type;
2571	struct rtable *rth;
2572	bool do_cache;
2573
2574	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev_out);
2575	if (!in_dev)
2576		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2577
2578	if (likely(!IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev)))
2579		if (ipv4_is_loopback(fl4->saddr) &&
2580		    !(dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
2581		    !netif_is_l3_master(dev_out))
2582			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2583
2584	if (ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr)) {
2585		type = RTN_BROADCAST;
2586
2587		/* reset fi to prevent gateway resolution */
2588		fi = NULL;
2589	} else if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr)) {
2590		type = RTN_MULTICAST;
2591	} else if (ipv4_is_zeronet(fl4->daddr)) {
2592		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2593	}
2594
2595	if (dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
2596		flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
2597
2598	do_cache = true;
2599	if (type == RTN_BROADCAST) {
2600		flags |= RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_LOCAL;
2601	} else if (type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
2602		flags |= RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_LOCAL;
2603		if (!ip_check_mc_rcu(in_dev, fl4->daddr, fl4->saddr,
2604				     fl4->flowi4_proto))
2605			flags &= ~RTCF_LOCAL;
2606		else
2607			do_cache = false;
2608		/* If multicast route do not exist use
2609		 * default one, but do not gateway in this case.
2610		 * Yes, it is hack.
2611		 */
2612		if (fi && res->prefixlen < 4)
2613			fi = NULL;
2614	} else if ((type == RTN_LOCAL) && (orig_oif != 0) &&
2615		   (orig_oif != dev_out->ifindex)) {
2616		/* For local routes that require a particular output interface
2617		 * we do not want to cache the result.  Caching the result
2618		 * causes incorrect behaviour when there are multiple source
2619		 * addresses on the interface, the end result being that if the
2620		 * intended recipient is waiting on that interface for the
2621		 * packet he won't receive it because it will be delivered on
2622		 * the loopback interface and the IP_PKTINFO ipi_ifindex will
2623		 * be set to the loopback interface as well.
2624		 */
2625		do_cache = false;
2626	}
2627
2628	fnhe = NULL;
2629	do_cache &= fi != NULL;
2630	if (fi) {
2631		struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res);
2632		struct rtable __rcu **prth;
2633
2634		fnhe = find_exception(nhc, fl4->daddr);
2635		if (!do_cache)
2636			goto add;
2637		if (fnhe) {
2638			prth = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_output;
2639		} else {
2640			if (unlikely(fl4->flowi4_flags &
2641				     FLOWI_FLAG_KNOWN_NH &&
2642				     !(nhc->nhc_gw_family &&
2643				       nhc->nhc_scope == RT_SCOPE_LINK))) {
2644				do_cache = false;
2645				goto add;
2646			}
2647			prth = raw_cpu_ptr(nhc->nhc_pcpu_rth_output);
2648		}
2649		rth = rcu_dereference(*prth);
2650		if (rt_cache_valid(rth) && dst_hold_safe(&rth->dst))
2651			return rth;
2652	}
2653
2654add:
2655	rth = rt_dst_alloc(dev_out, flags, type,
2656			   IN_DEV_ORCONF(in_dev, NOXFRM));
2657	if (!rth)
2658		return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS);
2659
2660	rth->rt_iif = orig_oif;
2661
2662	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_tot);
2663
2664	if (flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
2665		if (flags & RTCF_LOCAL &&
2666		    !(dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
2667			rth->dst.output = ip_mc_output;
2668			RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_mc);
2669		}
2670#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
2671		if (type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
2672			if (IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev) &&
2673			    !ipv4_is_local_multicast(fl4->daddr)) {
2674				rth->dst.input = ip_mr_input;
2675				rth->dst.output = ip_mr_output;
2676			}
2677		}
2678#endif
2679	}
2680
2681	rt_set_nexthop(rth, fl4->daddr, res, fnhe, fi, type, 0, do_cache);
2682	lwtunnel_set_redirect(&rth->dst);
2683
2684	return rth;
2685}
2686
2687/*
2688 * Major route resolver routine.
2689 */
2690
2691struct rtable *ip_route_output_key_hash(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4,
2692					const struct sk_buff *skb)
2693{
2694	struct fib_result res = {
2695		.type		= RTN_UNSPEC,
2696		.fi		= NULL,
2697		.table		= NULL,
2698		.tclassid	= 0,
2699	};
2700	struct rtable *rth;
2701
2702	fl4->flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
2703
2704	rcu_read_lock();
2705	rth = ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu(net, fl4, &res, skb);
2706	rcu_read_unlock();
2707
2708	return rth;
2709}
2710EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_route_output_key_hash);
2711
2712struct rtable *ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4,
2713					    struct fib_result *res,
2714					    const struct sk_buff *skb)
2715{
2716	struct net_device *dev_out = NULL;
2717	int orig_oif = fl4->flowi4_oif;
2718	unsigned int flags = 0;
2719	struct rtable *rth;
2720	int err;
2721
2722	if (fl4->saddr) {
2723		if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->saddr) ||
2724		    ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->saddr)) {
2725			rth = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2726			goto out;
2727		}
2728
2729		rth = ERR_PTR(-ENETUNREACH);
2730
2731		/* I removed check for oif == dev_out->oif here.
2732		 * It was wrong for two reasons:
2733		 * 1. ip_dev_find(net, saddr) can return wrong iface, if saddr
2734		 *    is assigned to multiple interfaces.
2735		 * 2. Moreover, we are allowed to send packets with saddr
2736		 *    of another iface. --ANK
2737		 */
2738
2739		if (fl4->flowi4_oif == 0 &&
2740		    (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr) ||
2741		     ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr))) {
2742			/* It is equivalent to inet_addr_type(saddr) == RTN_LOCAL */
2743			dev_out = __ip_dev_find(net, fl4->saddr, false);
2744			if (!dev_out)
2745				goto out;
2746
2747			/* Special hack: user can direct multicasts
2748			 * and limited broadcast via necessary interface
2749			 * without fiddling with IP_MULTICAST_IF or IP_PKTINFO.
2750			 * This hack is not just for fun, it allows
2751			 * vic,vat and friends to work.
2752			 * They bind socket to loopback, set ttl to zero
2753			 * and expect that it will work.
2754			 * From the viewpoint of routing cache they are broken,
2755			 * because we are not allowed to build multicast path
2756			 * with loopback source addr (look, routing cache
2757			 * cannot know, that ttl is zero, so that packet
2758			 * will not leave this host and route is valid).
2759			 * Luckily, this hack is good workaround.
2760			 */
2761
2762			fl4->flowi4_oif = dev_out->ifindex;
2763			goto make_route;
2764		}
2765
2766		if (!(fl4->flowi4_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC)) {
2767			/* It is equivalent to inet_addr_type(saddr) == RTN_LOCAL */
2768			if (!__ip_dev_find(net, fl4->saddr, false))
2769				goto out;
2770		}
2771	}
2772
2773
2774	if (fl4->flowi4_oif) {
2775		dev_out = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, fl4->flowi4_oif);
2776		rth = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2777		if (!dev_out)
2778			goto out;
2779
2780		/* RACE: Check return value of inet_select_addr instead. */
2781		if (!(dev_out->flags & IFF_UP) || !__in_dev_get_rcu(dev_out)) {
2782			rth = ERR_PTR(-ENETUNREACH);
2783			goto out;
2784		}
2785		if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(fl4->daddr) ||
2786		    ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr) ||
2787		    fl4->flowi4_proto == IPPROTO_IGMP) {
2788			if (!fl4->saddr)
2789				fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2790							      RT_SCOPE_LINK);
2791			goto make_route;
2792		}
2793		if (!fl4->saddr) {
2794			if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr))
2795				fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2796							      fl4->flowi4_scope);
2797			else if (!fl4->daddr)
2798				fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2799							      RT_SCOPE_HOST);
2800		}
2801	}
2802
2803	if (!fl4->daddr) {
2804		fl4->daddr = fl4->saddr;
2805		if (!fl4->daddr)
2806			fl4->daddr = fl4->saddr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
2807		dev_out = net->loopback_dev;
2808		fl4->flowi4_oif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
2809		res->type = RTN_LOCAL;
2810		flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
2811		goto make_route;
2812	}
2813
2814	err = fib_lookup(net, fl4, res, 0);
2815	if (err) {
2816		res->fi = NULL;
2817		res->table = NULL;
2818		if (fl4->flowi4_oif &&
2819		    (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr) || !fl4->flowi4_l3mdev)) {
2820			/* Apparently, routing tables are wrong. Assume,
2821			 * that the destination is on link.
2822			 *
2823			 * WHY? DW.
2824			 * Because we are allowed to send to iface
2825			 * even if it has NO routes and NO assigned
2826			 * addresses. When oif is specified, routing
2827			 * tables are looked up with only one purpose:
2828			 * to catch if destination is gatewayed, rather than
2829			 * direct. Moreover, if MSG_DONTROUTE is set,
2830			 * we send packet, ignoring both routing tables
2831			 * and ifaddr state. --ANK
2832			 *
2833			 *
2834			 * We could make it even if oif is unknown,
2835			 * likely IPv6, but we do not.
2836			 */
2837
2838			if (fl4->saddr == 0)
2839				fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2840							      RT_SCOPE_LINK);
2841			res->type = RTN_UNICAST;
2842			goto make_route;
2843		}
2844		rth = ERR_PTR(err);
2845		goto out;
2846	}
2847
2848	if (res->type == RTN_LOCAL) {
2849		if (!fl4->saddr) {
2850			if (res->fi->fib_prefsrc)
2851				fl4->saddr = res->fi->fib_prefsrc;
2852			else
2853				fl4->saddr = fl4->daddr;
2854		}
2855
2856		/* L3 master device is the loopback for that domain */
2857		dev_out = l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(FIB_RES_DEV(*res)) ? :
2858			net->loopback_dev;
2859
2860		/* make sure orig_oif points to fib result device even
2861		 * though packet rx/tx happens over loopback or l3mdev
2862		 */
2863		orig_oif = FIB_RES_OIF(*res);
2864
2865		fl4->flowi4_oif = dev_out->ifindex;
2866		flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
2867		goto make_route;
2868	}
2869
2870	fib_select_path(net, res, fl4, skb);
2871
2872	dev_out = FIB_RES_DEV(*res);
2873
2874make_route:
2875	rth = __mkroute_output(res, fl4, orig_oif, dev_out, flags);
2876
2877out:
2878	return rth;
2879}
2880
2881static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops = {
2882	.family			= AF_INET,
2883	.default_advmss		= ipv4_default_advmss,
2884	.neigh_lookup		= ipv4_neigh_lookup,
2885	.check			= dst_blackhole_check,
2886	.cow_metrics		= dst_blackhole_cow_metrics,
2887	.update_pmtu		= dst_blackhole_update_pmtu,
2888	.redirect		= dst_blackhole_redirect,
2889	.mtu			= dst_blackhole_mtu,
2890};
2891
2892struct dst_entry *ipv4_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig)
2893{
2894	struct rtable *ort = dst_rtable(dst_orig);
2895	struct rtable *rt;
2896
2897	rt = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops, NULL, DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD, 0);
2898	if (rt) {
2899		struct dst_entry *new = &rt->dst;
2900
2901		new->__use = 1;
2902		new->input = dst_discard;
2903		new->output = dst_discard_out;
2904
2905		new->dev = net->loopback_dev;
2906		netdev_hold(new->dev, &new->dev_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC);
2907
2908		rt->rt_is_input = ort->rt_is_input;
2909		rt->rt_iif = ort->rt_iif;
2910		rt->rt_pmtu = ort->rt_pmtu;
2911		rt->rt_mtu_locked = ort->rt_mtu_locked;
2912
2913		rt->rt_genid = rt_genid_ipv4(net);
2914		rt->rt_flags = ort->rt_flags;
2915		rt->rt_type = ort->rt_type;
2916		rt->rt_uses_gateway = ort->rt_uses_gateway;
2917		rt->rt_gw_family = ort->rt_gw_family;
2918		if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET)
2919			rt->rt_gw4 = ort->rt_gw4;
2920		else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6)
2921			rt->rt_gw6 = ort->rt_gw6;
2922	}
2923
2924	dst_release(dst_orig);
2925
2926	return rt ? &rt->dst : ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2927}
2928
2929struct rtable *ip_route_output_flow(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp4,
2930				    const struct sock *sk)
2931{
2932	struct rtable *rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, flp4);
2933
2934	if (IS_ERR(rt))
2935		return rt;
2936
2937	if (flp4->flowi4_proto) {
2938		flp4->flowi4_oif = rt->dst.dev->ifindex;
2939		rt = dst_rtable(xfrm_lookup_route(net, &rt->dst,
2940						  flowi4_to_flowi(flp4),
2941						  sk, 0));
2942	}
2943
2944	return rt;
2945}
2946EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_route_output_flow);
2947
2948/* called with rcu_read_lock held */
2949static int rt_fill_info(struct net *net, __be32 dst, __be32 src,
2950			struct rtable *rt, u32 table_id, dscp_t dscp,
2951			struct flowi4 *fl4, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid,
2952			u32 seq, unsigned int flags)
2953{
2954	struct rtmsg *r;
2955	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
2956	unsigned long expires = 0;
2957	u32 error;
2958	u32 metrics[RTAX_MAX];
2959
2960	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, RTM_NEWROUTE, sizeof(*r), flags);
2961	if (!nlh)
2962		return -EMSGSIZE;
2963
2964	r = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2965	r->rtm_family	 = AF_INET;
2966	r->rtm_dst_len	= 32;
2967	r->rtm_src_len	= 0;
2968	r->rtm_tos	= inet_dscp_to_dsfield(dscp);
2969	r->rtm_table	= table_id < 256 ? table_id : RT_TABLE_COMPAT;
2970	if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table_id))
2971		goto nla_put_failure;
2972	r->rtm_type	= rt->rt_type;
2973	r->rtm_scope	= RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
2974	r->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_UNSPEC;
2975	r->rtm_flags	= (rt->rt_flags & ~0xFFFF) | RTM_F_CLONED;
2976	if (rt->rt_flags & RTCF_NOTIFY)
2977		r->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_NOTIFY;
2978	if (IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_DOREDIRECT)
2979		r->rtm_flags |= RTCF_DOREDIRECT;
2980
2981	if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_DST, dst))
2982		goto nla_put_failure;
2983	if (src) {
2984		r->rtm_src_len = 32;
2985		if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_SRC, src))
2986			goto nla_put_failure;
2987	}
2988	if (rt->dst.dev &&
2989	    nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->dst.dev->ifindex))
2990		goto nla_put_failure;
2991	if (lwtunnel_fill_encap(skb, rt->dst.lwtstate, RTA_ENCAP, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE) < 0)
2992		goto nla_put_failure;
2993#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
2994	if (rt->dst.tclassid &&
2995	    nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_FLOW, rt->dst.tclassid))
2996		goto nla_put_failure;
2997#endif
2998	if (fl4 && !rt_is_input_route(rt) &&
2999	    fl4->saddr != src) {
3000		if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, fl4->saddr))
3001			goto nla_put_failure;
3002	}
3003	if (rt->rt_uses_gateway) {
3004		if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET &&
3005		    nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, rt->rt_gw4)) {
3006			goto nla_put_failure;
3007		} else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6) {
3008			int alen = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
3009			struct nlattr *nla;
3010			struct rtvia *via;
3011
3012			nla = nla_reserve(skb, RTA_VIA, alen + 2);
3013			if (!nla)
3014				goto nla_put_failure;
3015
3016			via = nla_data(nla);
3017			via->rtvia_family = AF_INET6;
3018			memcpy(via->rtvia_addr, &rt->rt_gw6, alen);
3019		}
3020	}
3021
3022	expires = READ_ONCE(rt->dst.expires);
3023	if (expires) {
3024		unsigned long now = jiffies;
3025
3026		if (time_before(now, expires))
3027			expires -= now;
3028		else
3029			expires = 0;
3030	}
3031
3032	memcpy(metrics, dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->dst), sizeof(metrics));
3033	if (rt->rt_pmtu && expires)
3034		metrics[RTAX_MTU - 1] = rt->rt_pmtu;
3035	if (rt->rt_mtu_locked && expires)
3036		metrics[RTAX_LOCK - 1] |= BIT(RTAX_MTU);
3037	if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, metrics) < 0)
3038		goto nla_put_failure;
3039
3040	if (fl4) {
3041		if (fl4->flowi4_mark &&
3042		    nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_MARK, fl4->flowi4_mark))
3043			goto nla_put_failure;
3044
3045		if (!uid_eq(fl4->flowi4_uid, INVALID_UID) &&
3046		    nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_UID,
3047				from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(),
3048						 fl4->flowi4_uid)))
3049			goto nla_put_failure;
3050
3051		if (rt_is_input_route(rt)) {
3052#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
3053			if (ipv4_is_multicast(dst) &&
3054			    !ipv4_is_local_multicast(dst) &&
3055			    IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL_RO(net, MC_FORWARDING)) {
3056				int err = ipmr_get_route(net, skb,
3057							 fl4->saddr, fl4->daddr,
3058							 r, portid);
3059
3060				if (err <= 0) {
3061					if (err == 0)
3062						return 0;
3063					goto nla_put_failure;
3064				}
3065			} else
3066#endif
3067				if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_IIF, fl4->flowi4_iif))
3068					goto nla_put_failure;
3069		}
3070	}
3071
3072	error = rt->dst.error;
3073
3074	if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->dst, 0, expires, error) < 0)
3075		goto nla_put_failure;
3076
3077	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
3078	return 0;
3079
3080nla_put_failure:
3081	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
3082	return -EMSGSIZE;
3083}
3084
3085static int fnhe_dump_bucket(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
3086			    struct netlink_callback *cb, u32 table_id,
3087			    struct fnhe_hash_bucket *bucket, int genid,
3088			    int *fa_index, int fa_start, unsigned int flags)
3089{
3090	int i;
3091
3092	for (i = 0; i < FNHE_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
3093		struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
3094
3095		for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(bucket[i].chain); fnhe;
3096		     fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
3097			struct rtable *rt;
3098			int err;
3099
3100			if (*fa_index < fa_start)
3101				goto next;
3102
3103			if (fnhe->fnhe_genid != genid)
3104				goto next;
3105
3106			if (fnhe->fnhe_expires &&
3107			    time_after(jiffies, fnhe->fnhe_expires))
3108				goto next;
3109
3110			rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
3111			if (!rt)
3112				rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output);
3113			if (!rt)
3114				goto next;
3115
3116			err = rt_fill_info(net, fnhe->fnhe_daddr, 0, rt,
3117					   table_id, 0, NULL, skb,
3118					   NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
3119					   cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, flags);
3120			if (err)
3121				return err;
3122next:
3123			(*fa_index)++;
3124		}
3125	}
3126
3127	return 0;
3128}
3129
3130int fib_dump_info_fnhe(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb,
3131		       u32 table_id, struct fib_info *fi,
3132		       int *fa_index, int fa_start, unsigned int flags)
3133{
3134	struct net *net = sock_net(cb->skb->sk);
3135	int nhsel, genid = fnhe_genid(net);
3136
3137	for (nhsel = 0; nhsel < fib_info_num_path(fi); nhsel++) {
3138		struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(fi, nhsel);
3139		struct fnhe_hash_bucket *bucket;
3140		int err;
3141
3142		if (nhc->nhc_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
3143			continue;
3144
3145		rcu_read_lock();
3146		bucket = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_exceptions);
3147		err = 0;
3148		if (bucket)
3149			err = fnhe_dump_bucket(net, skb, cb, table_id, bucket,
3150					       genid, fa_index, fa_start,
3151					       flags);
3152		rcu_read_unlock();
3153		if (err)
3154			return err;
3155	}
3156
3157	return 0;
3158}
3159
3160static struct sk_buff *inet_rtm_getroute_build_skb(__be32 src, __be32 dst,
3161						   u8 ip_proto, __be16 sport,
3162						   __be16 dport)
3163{
3164	struct sk_buff *skb;
3165	struct iphdr *iph;
3166
3167	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
3168	if (!skb)
3169		return NULL;
3170
3171	/* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
3172	 * through good chunk of routing engine.
3173	 */
3174	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
3175	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
3176	skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
3177	iph = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr));
3178	iph->protocol = ip_proto;
3179	iph->saddr = src;
3180	iph->daddr = dst;
3181	iph->version = 0x4;
3182	iph->frag_off = 0;
3183	iph->ihl = 0x5;
3184	skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb->len);
3185
3186	switch (iph->protocol) {
3187	case IPPROTO_UDP: {
3188		struct udphdr *udph;
3189
3190		udph = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr));
3191		udph->source = sport;
3192		udph->dest = dport;
3193		udph->len = htons(sizeof(struct udphdr));
3194		udph->check = 0;
3195		break;
3196	}
3197	case IPPROTO_TCP: {
3198		struct tcphdr *tcph;
3199
3200		tcph = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
3201		tcph->source	= sport;
3202		tcph->dest	= dport;
3203		tcph->doff	= sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4;
3204		tcph->rst = 1;
3205		tcph->check = ~tcp_v4_check(sizeof(struct tcphdr),
3206					    src, dst, 0);
3207		break;
3208	}
3209	case IPPROTO_ICMP: {
3210		struct icmphdr *icmph;
3211
3212		icmph = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(struct icmphdr));
3213		icmph->type = ICMP_ECHO;
3214		icmph->code = 0;
3215	}
3216	}
3217
3218	return skb;
3219}
3220
3221static int inet_rtm_valid_getroute_req(struct sk_buff *skb,
3222				       const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
3223				       struct nlattr **tb,
3224				       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3225{
3226	struct rtmsg *rtm;
3227	int i, err;
3228
3229	rtm = nlmsg_payload(nlh, sizeof(*rtm));
3230	if (!rtm) {
3231		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
3232			       "ipv4: Invalid header for route get request");
3233		return -EINVAL;
3234	}
3235
3236	if (!netlink_strict_get_check(skb))
3237		return nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
3238					      rtm_ipv4_policy, extack);
3239
3240	if ((rtm->rtm_src_len && rtm->rtm_src_len != 32) ||
3241	    (rtm->rtm_dst_len && rtm->rtm_dst_len != 32) ||
3242	    rtm->rtm_table || rtm->rtm_protocol ||
3243	    rtm->rtm_scope || rtm->rtm_type) {
3244		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Invalid values in header for route get request");
3245		return -EINVAL;
3246	}
3247
3248	if (rtm->rtm_flags & ~(RTM_F_NOTIFY |
3249			       RTM_F_LOOKUP_TABLE |
3250			       RTM_F_FIB_MATCH)) {
3251		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Unsupported rtm_flags for route get request");
3252		return -EINVAL;
3253	}
3254
3255	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
3256					    rtm_ipv4_policy, extack);
3257	if (err)
3258		return err;
3259
3260	if ((tb[RTA_SRC] && !rtm->rtm_src_len) ||
3261	    (tb[RTA_DST] && !rtm->rtm_dst_len)) {
3262		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: rtm_src_len and rtm_dst_len must be 32 for IPv4");
3263		return -EINVAL;
3264	}
3265
3266	for (i = 0; i <= RTA_MAX; i++) {
3267		if (!tb[i])
3268			continue;
3269
3270		switch (i) {
3271		case RTA_IIF:
3272		case RTA_OIF:
3273		case RTA_SRC:
3274		case RTA_DST:
3275		case RTA_IP_PROTO:
3276		case RTA_SPORT:
3277		case RTA_DPORT:
3278		case RTA_MARK:
3279		case RTA_UID:
3280			break;
3281		default:
3282			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Unsupported attribute in route get request");
3283			return -EINVAL;
3284		}
3285	}
3286
3287	return 0;
3288}
3289
3290static int inet_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
3291			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3292{
3293	struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
3294	struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
3295	u32 table_id = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
3296	__be16 sport = 0, dport = 0;
3297	struct fib_result res = {};
3298	u8 ip_proto = IPPROTO_UDP;
3299	struct rtable *rt = NULL;
3300	struct sk_buff *skb;
3301	struct rtmsg *rtm;
3302	struct flowi4 fl4 = {};
3303	__be32 dst = 0;
3304	__be32 src = 0;
3305	dscp_t dscp;
3306	kuid_t uid;
3307	u32 iif;
3308	int err;
3309	int mark;
3310
3311	err = inet_rtm_valid_getroute_req(in_skb, nlh, tb, extack);
3312	if (err < 0)
3313		return err;
3314
3315	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
3316	src = nla_get_in_addr_default(tb[RTA_SRC], 0);
3317	dst = nla_get_in_addr_default(tb[RTA_DST], 0);
3318	iif = nla_get_u32_default(tb[RTA_IIF], 0);
3319	mark = nla_get_u32_default(tb[RTA_MARK], 0);
3320	dscp = inet_dsfield_to_dscp(rtm->rtm_tos);
3321	if (tb[RTA_UID])
3322		uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_UID]));
3323	else
3324		uid = (iif ? INVALID_UID : current_uid());
3325
3326	if (tb[RTA_IP_PROTO]) {
3327		err = rtm_getroute_parse_ip_proto(tb[RTA_IP_PROTO],
3328						  &ip_proto, AF_INET, extack);
3329		if (err)
3330			return err;
3331	}
3332
3333	if (tb[RTA_SPORT])
3334		sport = nla_get_be16(tb[RTA_SPORT]);
3335
3336	if (tb[RTA_DPORT])
3337		dport = nla_get_be16(tb[RTA_DPORT]);
3338
3339	skb = inet_rtm_getroute_build_skb(src, dst, ip_proto, sport, dport);
3340	if (!skb)
3341		return -ENOBUFS;
3342
3343	fl4.daddr = dst;
3344	fl4.saddr = src;
3345	fl4.flowi4_dscp = dscp;
3346	fl4.flowi4_oif = nla_get_u32_default(tb[RTA_OIF], 0);
3347	fl4.flowi4_mark = mark;
3348	fl4.flowi4_uid = uid;
3349	if (sport)
3350		fl4.fl4_sport = sport;
3351	if (dport)
3352		fl4.fl4_dport = dport;
3353	fl4.flowi4_proto = ip_proto;
3354
3355	rcu_read_lock();
3356
3357	if (iif) {
3358		struct net_device *dev;
3359
3360		dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, iif);
3361		if (!dev) {
3362			err = -ENODEV;
3363			goto errout_rcu;
3364		}
3365
3366		fl4.flowi4_iif = iif; /* for rt_fill_info */
3367		skb->dev	= dev;
3368		skb->mark	= mark;
3369		err = ip_route_input_rcu(skb, dst, src, dscp, dev,
3370					 &res) ? -EINVAL : 0;
3371
3372		rt = skb_rtable(skb);
3373		if (err == 0 && rt->dst.error)
3374			err = -rt->dst.error;
3375	} else {
3376		fl4.flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
3377		skb->dev = net->loopback_dev;
3378		rt = ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu(net, &fl4, &res, skb);
3379		err = 0;
3380		if (IS_ERR(rt))
3381			err = PTR_ERR(rt);
3382		else
3383			skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
3384	}
3385
3386	if (err)
3387		goto errout_rcu;
3388
3389	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_NOTIFY)
3390		rt->rt_flags |= RTCF_NOTIFY;
3391
3392	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_LOOKUP_TABLE)
3393		table_id = res.table ? res.table->tb_id : 0;
3394
3395	/* reset skb for netlink reply msg */
3396	skb_trim(skb, 0);
3397	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
3398	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
3399	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
3400
3401	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_FIB_MATCH) {
3402		struct fib_rt_info fri;
3403
3404		if (!res.fi) {
3405			err = fib_props[res.type].error;
3406			if (!err)
3407				err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
3408			goto errout_rcu;
3409		}
3410		fri.fi = res.fi;
3411		fri.tb_id = table_id;
3412		fri.dst = res.prefix;
3413		fri.dst_len = res.prefixlen;
3414		fri.dscp = res.dscp;
3415		fri.type = rt->rt_type;
3416		fri.offload = 0;
3417		fri.trap = 0;
3418		fri.offload_failed = 0;
3419		if (res.fa_head) {
3420			struct fib_alias *fa;
3421
3422			hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(fa, res.fa_head, fa_list) {
3423				u8 slen = 32 - fri.dst_len;
3424
3425				if (fa->fa_slen == slen &&
3426				    fa->tb_id == fri.tb_id &&
3427				    fa->fa_dscp == fri.dscp &&
3428				    fa->fa_info == res.fi &&
3429				    fa->fa_type == fri.type) {
3430					fri.offload = READ_ONCE(fa->offload);
3431					fri.trap = READ_ONCE(fa->trap);
3432					fri.offload_failed =
3433						READ_ONCE(fa->offload_failed);
3434					break;
3435				}
3436			}
3437		}
3438		err = fib_dump_info(skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
3439				    nlh->nlmsg_seq, RTM_NEWROUTE, &fri, 0);
3440	} else {
3441		err = rt_fill_info(net, dst, src, rt, table_id, res.dscp, &fl4,
3442				   skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
3443				   nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0);
3444	}
3445	if (err < 0)
3446		goto errout_rcu;
3447
3448	rcu_read_unlock();
3449
3450	err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid);
3451
3452errout_free:
3453	return err;
3454errout_rcu:
3455	rcu_read_unlock();
3456	kfree_skb(skb);
3457	goto errout_free;
3458}
3459
3460void ip_rt_multicast_event(struct in_device *in_dev)
3461{
3462	rt_cache_flush(dev_net(in_dev->dev));
3463}
3464
3465#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3466static int ip_rt_gc_interval __read_mostly  = 60 * HZ;
3467static int ip_rt_gc_min_interval __read_mostly	= HZ / 2;
3468static int ip_rt_gc_elasticity __read_mostly	= 8;
3469static int ip_min_valid_pmtu __read_mostly	= IPV4_MIN_MTU;
3470
3471static int ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush(const struct ctl_table *__ctl, int write,
3472		void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3473{
3474	struct net *net = (struct net *)__ctl->extra1;
3475
3476	if (write) {
3477		rt_cache_flush(net);
3478		fnhe_genid_bump(net);
3479		return 0;
3480	}
3481
3482	return -EINVAL;
3483}
3484
3485static struct ctl_table ipv4_route_table[] = {
3486	{
3487		.procname	= "gc_thresh",
3488		.data		= &ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh,
3489		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3490		.mode		= 0644,
3491		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3492	},
3493	{
3494		.procname	= "max_size",
3495		.data		= &ip_rt_max_size,
3496		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3497		.mode		= 0644,
3498		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3499	},
3500	{
3501		/*  Deprecated. Use gc_min_interval_ms */
3502
3503		.procname	= "gc_min_interval",
3504		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_min_interval,
3505		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3506		.mode		= 0644,
3507		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3508	},
3509	{
3510		.procname	= "gc_min_interval_ms",
3511		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_min_interval,
3512		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3513		.mode		= 0644,
3514		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
3515	},
3516	{
3517		.procname	= "gc_timeout",
3518		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_timeout,
3519		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3520		.mode		= 0644,
3521		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3522	},
3523	{
3524		.procname	= "gc_interval",
3525		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_interval,
3526		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3527		.mode		= 0644,
3528		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3529	},
3530	{
3531		.procname	= "redirect_load",
3532		.data		= &ip_rt_redirect_load,
3533		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3534		.mode		= 0644,
3535		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3536	},
3537	{
3538		.procname	= "redirect_number",
3539		.data		= &ip_rt_redirect_number,
3540		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3541		.mode		= 0644,
3542		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3543	},
3544	{
3545		.procname	= "redirect_silence",
3546		.data		= &ip_rt_redirect_silence,
3547		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3548		.mode		= 0644,
3549		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3550	},
3551	{
3552		.procname	= "error_cost",
3553		.data		= &ip_rt_error_cost,
3554		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3555		.mode		= 0644,
3556		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3557	},
3558	{
3559		.procname	= "error_burst",
3560		.data		= &ip_rt_error_burst,
3561		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3562		.mode		= 0644,
3563		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3564	},
3565	{
3566		.procname	= "gc_elasticity",
3567		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_elasticity,
3568		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3569		.mode		= 0644,
3570		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3571	},
3572};
3573
3574static const char ipv4_route_flush_procname[] = "flush";
3575
3576static struct ctl_table ipv4_route_netns_table[] = {
3577	{
3578		.procname	= ipv4_route_flush_procname,
3579		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3580		.mode		= 0200,
3581		.proc_handler	= ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush,
3582	},
3583	{
3584		.procname       = "min_pmtu",
3585		.data           = &init_net.ipv4.ip_rt_min_pmtu,
3586		.maxlen         = sizeof(int),
3587		.mode           = 0644,
3588		.proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
3589		.extra1         = &ip_min_valid_pmtu,
3590	},
3591	{
3592		.procname       = "mtu_expires",
3593		.data           = &init_net.ipv4.ip_rt_mtu_expires,
3594		.maxlen         = sizeof(int),
3595		.mode           = 0644,
3596		.proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3597	},
3598	{
3599		.procname   = "min_adv_mss",
3600		.data       = &init_net.ipv4.ip_rt_min_advmss,
3601		.maxlen     = sizeof(int),
3602		.mode       = 0644,
3603		.proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
3604	},
3605};
3606
3607static __net_init int sysctl_route_net_init(struct net *net)
3608{
3609	struct ctl_table *tbl;
3610	size_t table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(ipv4_route_netns_table);
3611
3612	tbl = ipv4_route_netns_table;
3613	if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) {
3614		int i;
3615
3616		tbl = kmemdup(tbl, sizeof(ipv4_route_netns_table), GFP_KERNEL);
3617		if (!tbl)
3618			goto err_dup;
3619
3620		/* Don't export non-whitelisted sysctls to unprivileged users */
3621		if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns) {
3622			if (tbl[0].procname != ipv4_route_flush_procname)
3623				table_size = 0;
3624		}
3625
3626		/* Update the variables to point into the current struct net
3627		 * except for the first element flush
3628		 */
3629		for (i = 1; i < table_size; i++)
3630			tbl[i].data += (void *)net - (void *)&init_net;
3631	}
3632	tbl[0].extra1 = net;
3633
3634	net->ipv4.route_hdr = register_net_sysctl_sz(net, "net/ipv4/route",
3635						     tbl, table_size);
3636	if (!net->ipv4.route_hdr)
3637		goto err_reg;
3638	return 0;
3639
3640err_reg:
3641	if (tbl != ipv4_route_netns_table)
3642		kfree(tbl);
3643err_dup:
3644	return -ENOMEM;
3645}
3646
3647static __net_exit void sysctl_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
3648{
3649	const struct ctl_table *tbl;
3650
3651	tbl = net->ipv4.route_hdr->ctl_table_arg;
3652	unregister_net_sysctl_table(net->ipv4.route_hdr);
3653	BUG_ON(tbl == ipv4_route_netns_table);
3654	kfree(tbl);
3655}
3656
3657static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations sysctl_route_ops = {
3658	.init = sysctl_route_net_init,
3659	.exit = sysctl_route_net_exit,
3660};
3661#endif
3662
3663static __net_init int netns_ip_rt_init(struct net *net)
3664{
3665	/* Set default value for namespaceified sysctls */
3666	net->ipv4.ip_rt_min_pmtu = DEFAULT_MIN_PMTU;
3667	net->ipv4.ip_rt_mtu_expires = DEFAULT_MTU_EXPIRES;
3668	net->ipv4.ip_rt_min_advmss = DEFAULT_MIN_ADVMSS;
3669	return 0;
3670}
3671
3672static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata ip_rt_ops = {
3673	.init = netns_ip_rt_init,
3674};
3675
3676static __net_init int rt_genid_init(struct net *net)
3677{
3678	atomic_set(&net->ipv4.rt_genid, 0);
3679	atomic_set(&net->fnhe_genid, 0);
3680	atomic_set(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid, get_random_u32());
3681	return 0;
3682}
3683
3684static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations rt_genid_ops = {
3685	.init = rt_genid_init,
3686};
3687
3688static int __net_init ipv4_inetpeer_init(struct net *net)
3689{
3690	struct inet_peer_base *bp = kmalloc(sizeof(*bp), GFP_KERNEL);
3691
3692	if (!bp)
3693		return -ENOMEM;
3694	inet_peer_base_init(bp);
3695	net->ipv4.peers = bp;
3696	return 0;
3697}
3698
3699static void __net_exit ipv4_inetpeer_exit(struct net *net)
3700{
3701	struct inet_peer_base *bp = net->ipv4.peers;
3702
3703	net->ipv4.peers = NULL;
3704	inetpeer_invalidate_tree(bp);
3705	kfree(bp);
3706}
3707
3708static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations ipv4_inetpeer_ops = {
3709	.init	=	ipv4_inetpeer_init,
3710	.exit	=	ipv4_inetpeer_exit,
3711};
3712
3713#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
3714struct ip_rt_acct __percpu *ip_rt_acct __read_mostly;
3715#endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID */
3716
3717static const struct rtnl_msg_handler ip_rt_rtnl_msg_handlers[] __initconst = {
3718	{.protocol = PF_INET, .msgtype = RTM_GETROUTE,
3719	 .doit = inet_rtm_getroute, .flags = RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED},
3720};
3721
3722int __init ip_rt_init(void)
3723{
3724	void *idents_hash;
3725	int cpu;
3726
3727	/* For modern hosts, this will use 2 MB of memory */
3728	idents_hash = alloc_large_system_hash("IP idents",
3729					      sizeof(*ip_idents) + sizeof(*ip_tstamps),
3730					      0,
3731					      16, /* one bucket per 64 KB */
3732					      HASH_ZERO,
3733					      NULL,
3734					      &ip_idents_mask,
3735					      2048,
3736					      256*1024);
3737
3738	ip_idents = idents_hash;
3739
3740	get_random_bytes(ip_idents, (ip_idents_mask + 1) * sizeof(*ip_idents));
3741
3742	ip_tstamps = idents_hash + (ip_idents_mask + 1) * sizeof(*ip_idents);
3743
3744	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
3745		struct uncached_list *ul = &per_cpu(rt_uncached_list, cpu);
3746
3747		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ul->head);
3748		spin_lock_init(&ul->lock);
3749	}
3750#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
3751	ip_rt_acct = __alloc_percpu(256 * sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct), __alignof__(struct ip_rt_acct));
3752	if (!ip_rt_acct)
3753		panic("IP: failed to allocate ip_rt_acct\n");
3754#endif
3755
3756	ipv4_dst_ops.kmem_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(rtable,
3757					      SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_PANIC);
3758
3759	ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ipv4_dst_ops.kmem_cachep;
3760
3761	if (dst_entries_init(&ipv4_dst_ops) < 0)
3762		panic("IP: failed to allocate ipv4_dst_ops counter\n");
3763
3764	if (dst_entries_init(&ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops) < 0)
3765		panic("IP: failed to allocate ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops counter\n");
3766
3767	ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh = ~0;
3768	ip_rt_max_size = INT_MAX;
3769
3770	devinet_init();
3771	ip_fib_init();
3772
3773	if (ip_rt_proc_init())
3774		pr_err("Unable to create route proc files\n");
3775#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
3776	xfrm_init();
3777	xfrm4_init();
3778#endif
3779	rtnl_register_many(ip_rt_rtnl_msg_handlers);
3780
3781#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3782	register_pernet_subsys(&sysctl_route_ops);
3783#endif
3784	register_pernet_subsys(&ip_rt_ops);
3785	register_pernet_subsys(&rt_genid_ops);
3786	register_pernet_subsys(&ipv4_inetpeer_ops);
3787	return 0;
3788}
3789
3790#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3791/*
3792 * We really need to sanitize the damn ipv4 init order, then all
3793 * this nonsense will go away.
3794 */
3795void __init ip_static_sysctl_init(void)
3796{
3797	register_net_sysctl(&init_net, "net/ipv4/route", ipv4_route_table);
3798}
3799#endif
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