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iphc.c

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linux-6.19.14/net/6lowpan/iphc.c C
   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2011, Siemens AG
   3 * written by Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com>
   4 */
   5
   6/* Based on patches from Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
   7 * Copyright (c) 2011 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
  11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  12 *
  13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17 *
  18 */
  19
  20/* Jon's code is based on 6lowpan implementation for Contiki which is:
  21 * Copyright (c) 2008, Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
  22 * All rights reserved.
  23 *
  24 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  25 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  26 * are met:
  27 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  28 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  29 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  30 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  31 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  32 * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
  33 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  34 *    without specific prior written permission.
  35 *
  36 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  37 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  38 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  39 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  40 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  41 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  42 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  43 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  44 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  45 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  46 * SUCH DAMAGE.
  47 */
  48
  49#include <linux/bitops.h>
  50#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  51#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  52
  53#include <net/6lowpan.h>
  54#include <net/ipv6.h>
  55
  56#include "6lowpan_i.h"
  57#include "nhc.h"
  58
  59/* Values of fields within the IPHC encoding first byte */
  60#define LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_MASK	0x18
  61#define LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_00	0x00
  62#define LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_01	0x08
  63#define LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_10	0x10
  64#define LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_11	0x18
  65
  66#define LOWPAN_IPHC_NH		0x04
  67
  68#define LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_MASK	0x03
  69#define LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_00	0x00
  70#define LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_01	0x01
  71#define LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_10	0x02
  72#define LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_11	0x03
  73
  74/* Values of fields within the IPHC encoding second byte */
  75#define LOWPAN_IPHC_CID		0x80
  76
  77#define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAC		0x40
  78
  79#define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_MASK	0x30
  80#define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_00	0x00
  81#define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_01	0x10
  82#define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_10	0x20
  83#define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_11	0x30
  84
  85#define LOWPAN_IPHC_M		0x08
  86
  87#define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC		0x04
  88
  89#define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_MASK	0x03
  90#define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00	0x00
  91#define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01	0x01
  92#define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10	0x02
  93#define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11	0x03
  94
  95/* ipv6 address based on mac
  96 * second bit-flip (Universe/Local) is done according RFC2464
  97 */
  98#define is_addr_mac_addr_based(a, m) \
  99	((((a)->s6_addr[8])  == (((m)[0]) ^ 0x02)) &&	\
 100	 (((a)->s6_addr[9])  == (m)[1]) &&		\
 101	 (((a)->s6_addr[10]) == (m)[2]) &&		\
 102	 (((a)->s6_addr[11]) == (m)[3]) &&		\
 103	 (((a)->s6_addr[12]) == (m)[4]) &&		\
 104	 (((a)->s6_addr[13]) == (m)[5]) &&		\
 105	 (((a)->s6_addr[14]) == (m)[6]) &&		\
 106	 (((a)->s6_addr[15]) == (m)[7]))
 107
 108/* check whether we can compress the IID to 16 bits,
 109 * it's possible for unicast addresses with first 49 bits are zero only.
 110 */
 111#define lowpan_is_iid_16_bit_compressable(a)	\
 112	((((a)->s6_addr16[4]) == 0) &&		\
 113	 (((a)->s6_addr[10]) == 0) &&		\
 114	 (((a)->s6_addr[11]) == 0xff) &&	\
 115	 (((a)->s6_addr[12]) == 0xfe) &&	\
 116	 (((a)->s6_addr[13]) == 0))
 117
 118/* check whether the 112-bit gid of the multicast address is mappable to: */
 119
 120/* 48 bits, FFXX::00XX:XXXX:XXXX */
 121#define lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable48(a)	\
 122	((((a)->s6_addr16[1]) == 0) &&		\
 123	 (((a)->s6_addr16[2]) == 0) &&		\
 124	 (((a)->s6_addr16[3]) == 0) &&		\
 125	 (((a)->s6_addr16[4]) == 0) &&		\
 126	 (((a)->s6_addr[10]) == 0))
 127
 128/* 32 bits, FFXX::00XX:XXXX */
 129#define lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable32(a)	\
 130	((((a)->s6_addr16[1]) == 0) &&		\
 131	 (((a)->s6_addr16[2]) == 0) &&		\
 132	 (((a)->s6_addr16[3]) == 0) &&		\
 133	 (((a)->s6_addr16[4]) == 0) &&		\
 134	 (((a)->s6_addr16[5]) == 0) &&		\
 135	 (((a)->s6_addr[12]) == 0))
 136
 137/* 8 bits, FF02::00XX */
 138#define lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable8(a)	\
 139	((((a)->s6_addr[1])  == 2) &&		\
 140	 (((a)->s6_addr16[1]) == 0) &&		\
 141	 (((a)->s6_addr16[2]) == 0) &&		\
 142	 (((a)->s6_addr16[3]) == 0) &&		\
 143	 (((a)->s6_addr16[4]) == 0) &&		\
 144	 (((a)->s6_addr16[5]) == 0) &&		\
 145	 (((a)->s6_addr16[6]) == 0) &&		\
 146	 (((a)->s6_addr[14]) == 0))
 147
 148#define lowpan_is_linklocal_zero_padded(a)	\
 149	(!(hdr->saddr.s6_addr[1] & 0x3f) &&	\
 150	 !hdr->saddr.s6_addr16[1] &&		\
 151	 !hdr->saddr.s6_addr32[1])
 152
 153#define LOWPAN_IPHC_CID_DCI(cid)	(cid & 0x0f)
 154#define LOWPAN_IPHC_CID_SCI(cid)	((cid & 0xf0) >> 4)
 155
 156static inline void
 157lowpan_iphc_uncompress_802154_lladdr(struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
 158				     const void *lladdr)
 159{
 160	const struct ieee802154_addr *addr = lladdr;
 161	u8 eui64[EUI64_ADDR_LEN];
 162
 163	switch (addr->mode) {
 164	case IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG:
 165		ieee802154_le64_to_be64(eui64, &addr->extended_addr);
 166		lowpan_iphc_uncompress_eui64_lladdr(ipaddr, eui64);
 167		break;
 168	case IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT:
 169		/* fe:80::ff:fe00:XXXX
 170		 *                \__/
 171		 *             short_addr
 172		 *
 173		 * Universe/Local bit is zero.
 174		 */
 175		ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
 176		ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
 177		ipaddr->s6_addr[11] = 0xFF;
 178		ipaddr->s6_addr[12] = 0xFE;
 179		ieee802154_le16_to_be16(&ipaddr->s6_addr16[7],
 180					&addr->short_addr);
 181		break;
 182	default:
 183		/* should never handled and filtered by 802154 6lowpan */
 184		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 185		break;
 186	}
 187}
 188
 189static struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *
 190lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_id(const struct net_device *dev, u8 id)
 191{
 192	struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ret = &lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.table[id];
 193
 194	if (!lowpan_iphc_ctx_is_active(ret))
 195		return NULL;
 196
 197	return ret;
 198}
 199
 200static struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *
 201lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_addr(const struct net_device *dev,
 202			    const struct in6_addr *addr)
 203{
 204	struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *table = lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.table;
 205	struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ret = NULL;
 206	struct in6_addr addr_pfx;
 207	u8 addr_plen;
 208	int i;
 209
 210	for (i = 0; i < LOWPAN_IPHC_CTX_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
 211		/* Check if context is valid. A context that is not valid
 212		 * MUST NOT be used for compression.
 213		 */
 214		if (!lowpan_iphc_ctx_is_active(&table[i]) ||
 215		    !lowpan_iphc_ctx_is_compression(&table[i]))
 216			continue;
 217
 218		ipv6_addr_prefix(&addr_pfx, addr, table[i].plen);
 219
 220		/* if prefix len < 64, the remaining bits until 64th bit is
 221		 * zero. Otherwise we use table[i]->plen.
 222		 */
 223		if (table[i].plen < 64)
 224			addr_plen = 64;
 225		else
 226			addr_plen = table[i].plen;
 227
 228		if (ipv6_prefix_equal(&addr_pfx, &table[i].pfx, addr_plen)) {
 229			/* remember first match */
 230			if (!ret) {
 231				ret = &table[i];
 232				continue;
 233			}
 234
 235			/* get the context with longest prefix len */
 236			if (table[i].plen > ret->plen)
 237				ret = &table[i];
 238		}
 239	}
 240
 241	return ret;
 242}
 243
 244static struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *
 245lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_mcast_addr(const struct net_device *dev,
 246				  const struct in6_addr *addr)
 247{
 248	struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *table = lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.table;
 249	struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ret = NULL;
 250	struct in6_addr addr_mcast, network_pfx = {};
 251	int i;
 252
 253	/* init mcast address with  */
 254	memcpy(&addr_mcast, addr, sizeof(*addr));
 255
 256	for (i = 0; i < LOWPAN_IPHC_CTX_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
 257		/* Check if context is valid. A context that is not valid
 258		 * MUST NOT be used for compression.
 259		 */
 260		if (!lowpan_iphc_ctx_is_active(&table[i]) ||
 261		    !lowpan_iphc_ctx_is_compression(&table[i]))
 262			continue;
 263
 264		/* setting plen */
 265		addr_mcast.s6_addr[3] = table[i].plen;
 266		/* get network prefix to copy into multicast address */
 267		ipv6_addr_prefix(&network_pfx, &table[i].pfx,
 268				 table[i].plen);
 269		/* setting network prefix */
 270		memcpy(&addr_mcast.s6_addr[4], &network_pfx, 8);
 271
 272		if (ipv6_addr_equal(addr, &addr_mcast)) {
 273			ret = &table[i];
 274			break;
 275		}
 276	}
 277
 278	return ret;
 279}
 280
 281static void lowpan_iphc_uncompress_lladdr(const struct net_device *dev,
 282					  struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
 283					  const void *lladdr)
 284{
 285	switch (dev->addr_len) {
 286	case ETH_ALEN:
 287		lowpan_iphc_uncompress_eui48_lladdr(ipaddr, lladdr);
 288		break;
 289	case EUI64_ADDR_LEN:
 290		lowpan_iphc_uncompress_eui64_lladdr(ipaddr, lladdr);
 291		break;
 292	default:
 293		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 294		break;
 295	}
 296}
 297
 298/* Uncompress address function for source and
 299 * destination address(non-multicast).
 300 *
 301 * address_mode is the masked value for sam or dam value
 302 */
 303static int lowpan_iphc_uncompress_addr(struct sk_buff *skb,
 304				       const struct net_device *dev,
 305				       struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
 306				       u8 address_mode, const void *lladdr)
 307{
 308	bool fail;
 309
 310	switch (address_mode) {
 311	/* SAM and DAM are the same here */
 312	case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00:
 313		/* for global link addresses */
 314		fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
 315		break;
 316	case LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_01:
 317	case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01:
 318		/* fe:80::XXXX:XXXX:XXXX:XXXX */
 319		ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
 320		ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
 321		fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[8], 8);
 322		break;
 323	case LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_10:
 324	case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10:
 325		/* fe:80::ff:fe00:XXXX */
 326		ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
 327		ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
 328		ipaddr->s6_addr[11] = 0xFF;
 329		ipaddr->s6_addr[12] = 0xFE;
 330		fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[14], 2);
 331		break;
 332	case LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_11:
 333	case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11:
 334		fail = false;
 335		switch (lowpan_dev(dev)->lltype) {
 336		case LOWPAN_LLTYPE_IEEE802154:
 337			lowpan_iphc_uncompress_802154_lladdr(ipaddr, lladdr);
 338			break;
 339		default:
 340			lowpan_iphc_uncompress_lladdr(dev, ipaddr, lladdr);
 341			break;
 342		}
 343		break;
 344	default:
 345		pr_debug("Invalid address mode value: 0x%x\n", address_mode);
 346		return -EINVAL;
 347	}
 348
 349	if (fail) {
 350		pr_debug("Failed to fetch skb data\n");
 351		return -EIO;
 352	}
 353
 354	raw_dump_inline(NULL, "Reconstructed ipv6 addr is",
 355			ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
 356
 357	return 0;
 358}
 359
 360/* Uncompress address function for source context
 361 * based address(non-multicast).
 362 */
 363static int lowpan_iphc_uncompress_ctx_addr(struct sk_buff *skb,
 364					   const struct net_device *dev,
 365					   const struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ctx,
 366					   struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
 367					   u8 address_mode, const void *lladdr)
 368{
 369	bool fail;
 370
 371	switch (address_mode) {
 372	/* SAM and DAM are the same here */
 373	case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00:
 374		fail = false;
 375		/* SAM_00 -> unspec address ::
 376		 * Do nothing, address is already ::
 377		 *
 378		 * DAM 00 -> reserved should never occur.
 379		 */
 380		break;
 381	case LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_01:
 382	case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01:
 383		fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[8], 8);
 384		ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(ipaddr, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
 385		break;
 386	case LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_10:
 387	case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10:
 388		ipaddr->s6_addr[11] = 0xFF;
 389		ipaddr->s6_addr[12] = 0xFE;
 390		fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[14], 2);
 391		ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(ipaddr, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
 392		break;
 393	case LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_11:
 394	case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11:
 395		fail = false;
 396		switch (lowpan_dev(dev)->lltype) {
 397		case LOWPAN_LLTYPE_IEEE802154:
 398			lowpan_iphc_uncompress_802154_lladdr(ipaddr, lladdr);
 399			break;
 400		default:
 401			lowpan_iphc_uncompress_lladdr(dev, ipaddr, lladdr);
 402			break;
 403		}
 404		ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(ipaddr, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
 405		break;
 406	default:
 407		pr_debug("Invalid sam value: 0x%x\n", address_mode);
 408		return -EINVAL;
 409	}
 410
 411	if (fail) {
 412		pr_debug("Failed to fetch skb data\n");
 413		return -EIO;
 414	}
 415
 416	raw_dump_inline(NULL,
 417			"Reconstructed context based ipv6 src addr is",
 418			ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
 419
 420	return 0;
 421}
 422
 423/* Uncompress function for multicast destination address,
 424 * when M bit is set.
 425 */
 426static int lowpan_uncompress_multicast_daddr(struct sk_buff *skb,
 427					     struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
 428					     u8 address_mode)
 429{
 430	bool fail;
 431
 432	switch (address_mode) {
 433	case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00:
 434		/* 00:  128 bits.  The full address
 435		 * is carried in-line.
 436		 */
 437		fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
 438		break;
 439	case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01:
 440		/* 01:  48 bits.  The address takes
 441		 * the form ffXX::00XX:XXXX:XXXX.
 442		 */
 443		ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFF;
 444		fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 1);
 445		fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[11], 5);
 446		break;
 447	case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10:
 448		/* 10:  32 bits.  The address takes
 449		 * the form ffXX::00XX:XXXX.
 450		 */
 451		ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFF;
 452		fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 1);
 453		fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[13], 3);
 454		break;
 455	case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11:
 456		/* 11:  8 bits.  The address takes
 457		 * the form ff02::00XX.
 458		 */
 459		ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFF;
 460		ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x02;
 461		fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[15], 1);
 462		break;
 463	default:
 464		pr_debug("DAM value has a wrong value: 0x%x\n", address_mode);
 465		return -EINVAL;
 466	}
 467
 468	if (fail) {
 469		pr_debug("Failed to fetch skb data\n");
 470		return -EIO;
 471	}
 472
 473	raw_dump_inline(NULL, "Reconstructed ipv6 multicast addr is",
 474			ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
 475
 476	return 0;
 477}
 478
 479static int lowpan_uncompress_multicast_ctx_daddr(struct sk_buff *skb,
 480						 struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ctx,
 481						 struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
 482						 u8 address_mode)
 483{
 484	struct in6_addr network_pfx = {};
 485	bool fail;
 486
 487	ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFF;
 488	fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 2);
 489	fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[12], 4);
 490	if (fail)
 491		return -EIO;
 492
 493	/* take prefix_len and network prefix from the context */
 494	ipaddr->s6_addr[3] = ctx->plen;
 495	/* get network prefix to copy into multicast address */
 496	ipv6_addr_prefix(&network_pfx, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
 497	/* setting network prefix */
 498	memcpy(&ipaddr->s6_addr[4], &network_pfx, 8);
 499
 500	return 0;
 501}
 502
 503/* get the ecn values from iphc tf format and set it to ipv6hdr */
 504static inline void lowpan_iphc_tf_set_ecn(struct ipv6hdr *hdr, const u8 *tf)
 505{
 506	/* get the two higher bits which is ecn */
 507	u8 ecn = tf[0] & 0xc0;
 508
 509	/* ECN takes 0x30 in hdr->flow_lbl[0] */
 510	hdr->flow_lbl[0] |= (ecn >> 2);
 511}
 512
 513/* get the dscp values from iphc tf format and set it to ipv6hdr */
 514static inline void lowpan_iphc_tf_set_dscp(struct ipv6hdr *hdr, const u8 *tf)
 515{
 516	/* DSCP is at place after ECN */
 517	u8 dscp = tf[0] & 0x3f;
 518
 519	/* The four highest bits need to be set at hdr->priority */
 520	hdr->priority |= ((dscp & 0x3c) >> 2);
 521	/* The two lower bits is part of hdr->flow_lbl[0] */
 522	hdr->flow_lbl[0] |= ((dscp & 0x03) << 6);
 523}
 524
 525/* get the flow label values from iphc tf format and set it to ipv6hdr */
 526static inline void lowpan_iphc_tf_set_lbl(struct ipv6hdr *hdr, const u8 *lbl)
 527{
 528	/* flow label is always some array started with lower nibble of
 529	 * flow_lbl[0] and followed with two bytes afterwards. Inside inline
 530	 * data the flow_lbl position can be different, which will be handled
 531	 * by lbl pointer. E.g. case "01" vs "00" the traffic class is 8 bit
 532	 * shifted, the different lbl pointer will handle that.
 533	 *
 534	 * The flow label will started at lower nibble of flow_lbl[0], the
 535	 * higher nibbles are part of DSCP + ECN.
 536	 */
 537	hdr->flow_lbl[0] |= lbl[0] & 0x0f;
 538	memcpy(&hdr->flow_lbl[1], &lbl[1], 2);
 539}
 540
 541/* lowpan_iphc_tf_decompress - decompress the traffic class.
 542 *	This function will return zero on success, a value lower than zero if
 543 *	failed.
 544 */
 545static int lowpan_iphc_tf_decompress(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6hdr *hdr,
 546				     u8 val)
 547{
 548	u8 tf[4];
 549
 550	/* Traffic Class and Flow Label */
 551	switch (val) {
 552	case LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_00:
 553		/* ECN + DSCP + 4-bit Pad + Flow Label (4 bytes) */
 554		if (lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, tf, 4))
 555			return -EINVAL;
 556
 557		/*                      1                   2                   3
 558		 *  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
 559		 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 560		 * |ECN|   DSCP    |  rsv  |             Flow Label                |
 561		 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 562		 */
 563		lowpan_iphc_tf_set_ecn(hdr, tf);
 564		lowpan_iphc_tf_set_dscp(hdr, tf);
 565		lowpan_iphc_tf_set_lbl(hdr, &tf[1]);
 566		break;
 567	case LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_01:
 568		/* ECN + 2-bit Pad + Flow Label (3 bytes), DSCP is elided. */
 569		if (lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, tf, 3))
 570			return -EINVAL;
 571
 572		/*                     1                   2
 573		 * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3
 574		 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 575		 * |ECN|rsv|             Flow Label                |
 576		 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 577		 */
 578		lowpan_iphc_tf_set_ecn(hdr, tf);
 579		lowpan_iphc_tf_set_lbl(hdr, &tf[0]);
 580		break;
 581	case LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_10:
 582		/* ECN + DSCP (1 byte), Flow Label is elided. */
 583		if (lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, tf, 1))
 584			return -EINVAL;
 585
 586		/*  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
 587		 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 588		 * |ECN|   DSCP    |
 589		 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 590		 */
 591		lowpan_iphc_tf_set_ecn(hdr, tf);
 592		lowpan_iphc_tf_set_dscp(hdr, tf);
 593		break;
 594	case LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_11:
 595		/* Traffic Class and Flow Label are elided */
 596		break;
 597	default:
 598		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 599		return -EINVAL;
 600	}
 601
 602	return 0;
 603}
 604
 605/* TTL uncompression values */
 606static const u8 lowpan_ttl_values[] = {
 607	[LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_01] = 1,
 608	[LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_10] = 64,
 609	[LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_11] = 255,
 610};
 611
 612int lowpan_header_decompress(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev,
 613			     const void *daddr, const void *saddr)
 614{
 615	struct ipv6hdr hdr = {};
 616	struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ci;
 617	u8 iphc0, iphc1, cid = 0;
 618	int err;
 619
 620	raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb data dump uncompressed",
 621		       skb->data, skb->len);
 622
 623	if (lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &iphc0, sizeof(iphc0)) ||
 624	    lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &iphc1, sizeof(iphc1)))
 625		return -EINVAL;
 626
 627	hdr.version = 6;
 628
 629	/* default CID = 0, another if the CID flag is set */
 630	if (iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_CID) {
 631		if (lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &cid, sizeof(cid)))
 632			return -EINVAL;
 633	}
 634
 635	err = lowpan_iphc_tf_decompress(skb, &hdr,
 636					iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_MASK);
 637	if (err < 0)
 638		return err;
 639
 640	/* Next Header */
 641	if (!(iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_NH)) {
 642		/* Next header is carried inline */
 643		if (lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &hdr.nexthdr, sizeof(hdr.nexthdr)))
 644			return -EINVAL;
 645
 646		pr_debug("NH flag is set, next header carried inline: %02x\n",
 647			 hdr.nexthdr);
 648	}
 649
 650	/* Hop Limit */
 651	if ((iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_MASK) != LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_00) {
 652		hdr.hop_limit = lowpan_ttl_values[iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_MASK];
 653	} else {
 654		if (lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &hdr.hop_limit,
 655				     sizeof(hdr.hop_limit)))
 656			return -EINVAL;
 657	}
 658
 659	if (iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_SAC) {
 660		spin_lock_bh(&lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.lock);
 661		ci = lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_id(dev, LOWPAN_IPHC_CID_SCI(cid));
 662		if (!ci) {
 663			spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.lock);
 664			return -EINVAL;
 665		}
 666
 667		pr_debug("SAC bit is set. Handle context based source address.\n");
 668		err = lowpan_iphc_uncompress_ctx_addr(skb, dev, ci, &hdr.saddr,
 669						      iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_MASK,
 670						      saddr);
 671		spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.lock);
 672	} else {
 673		/* Source address uncompression */
 674		pr_debug("source address stateless compression\n");
 675		err = lowpan_iphc_uncompress_addr(skb, dev, &hdr.saddr,
 676						  iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_MASK,
 677						  saddr);
 678	}
 679
 680	/* Check on error of previous branch */
 681	if (err)
 682		return -EINVAL;
 683
 684	switch (iphc1 & (LOWPAN_IPHC_M | LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC)) {
 685	case LOWPAN_IPHC_M | LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC:
 686		skb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST;
 687
 688		spin_lock_bh(&lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.lock);
 689		ci = lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_id(dev, LOWPAN_IPHC_CID_DCI(cid));
 690		if (!ci) {
 691			spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.lock);
 692			return -EINVAL;
 693		}
 694
 695		/* multicast with context */
 696		pr_debug("dest: context-based mcast compression\n");
 697		err = lowpan_uncompress_multicast_ctx_daddr(skb, ci,
 698							    &hdr.daddr,
 699							    iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_MASK);
 700		spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.lock);
 701		break;
 702	case LOWPAN_IPHC_M:
 703		skb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST;
 704
 705		/* multicast */
 706		err = lowpan_uncompress_multicast_daddr(skb, &hdr.daddr,
 707							iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_MASK);
 708		break;
 709	case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC:
 710		skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
 711
 712		spin_lock_bh(&lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.lock);
 713		ci = lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_id(dev, LOWPAN_IPHC_CID_DCI(cid));
 714		if (!ci) {
 715			spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.lock);
 716			return -EINVAL;
 717		}
 718
 719		/* Destination address context based uncompression */
 720		pr_debug("DAC bit is set. Handle context based destination address.\n");
 721		err = lowpan_iphc_uncompress_ctx_addr(skb, dev, ci, &hdr.daddr,
 722						      iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_MASK,
 723						      daddr);
 724		spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.lock);
 725		break;
 726	default:
 727		skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
 728
 729		err = lowpan_iphc_uncompress_addr(skb, dev, &hdr.daddr,
 730						  iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_MASK,
 731						  daddr);
 732		pr_debug("dest: stateless compression mode %d dest %pI6c\n",
 733			 iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_MASK, &hdr.daddr);
 734		break;
 735	}
 736
 737	if (err)
 738		return -EINVAL;
 739
 740	/* Next header data uncompression */
 741	if (iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_NH) {
 742		err = lowpan_nhc_do_uncompression(skb, dev, &hdr);
 743		if (err < 0)
 744			return err;
 745	} else {
 746		err = skb_cow(skb, sizeof(hdr));
 747		if (unlikely(err))
 748			return err;
 749	}
 750
 751	switch (lowpan_dev(dev)->lltype) {
 752	case LOWPAN_LLTYPE_IEEE802154:
 753		if (lowpan_802154_cb(skb)->d_size)
 754			hdr.payload_len = htons(lowpan_802154_cb(skb)->d_size -
 755						sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
 756		else
 757			hdr.payload_len = htons(skb->len);
 758		break;
 759	default:
 760		hdr.payload_len = htons(skb->len);
 761		break;
 762	}
 763
 764	pr_debug("skb headroom size = %d, data length = %d\n",
 765		 skb_headroom(skb), skb->len);
 766
 767	pr_debug("IPv6 header dump:\n\tversion = %d\n\tlength  = %d\n\t"
 768		 "nexthdr = 0x%02x\n\thop_lim = %d\n\tdest    = %pI6c\n",
 769		hdr.version, ntohs(hdr.payload_len), hdr.nexthdr,
 770		hdr.hop_limit, &hdr.daddr);
 771
 772	skb_push(skb, sizeof(hdr));
 773	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
 774	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
 775	skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
 776
 777	raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw header dump", (u8 *)&hdr, sizeof(hdr));
 778
 779	return 0;
 780}
 781EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lowpan_header_decompress);
 782
 783static const u8 lowpan_iphc_dam_to_sam_value[] = {
 784	[LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00] = LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_00,
 785	[LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01] = LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_01,
 786	[LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10] = LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_10,
 787	[LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11] = LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_11,
 788};
 789
 790static inline bool
 791lowpan_iphc_compress_ctx_802154_lladdr(const struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
 792				       const struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ctx,
 793				       const void *lladdr)
 794{
 795	const struct ieee802154_addr *addr = lladdr;
 796	unsigned char extended_addr[EUI64_ADDR_LEN];
 797	bool lladdr_compress = false;
 798	struct in6_addr tmp = {};
 799
 800	switch (addr->mode) {
 801	case IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG:
 802		ieee802154_le64_to_be64(&extended_addr, &addr->extended_addr);
 803		/* check for SAM/DAM = 11 */
 804		memcpy(&tmp.s6_addr[8], &extended_addr, EUI64_ADDR_LEN);
 805		/* second bit-flip (Universe/Local) is done according RFC2464 */
 806		tmp.s6_addr[8] ^= 0x02;
 807		/* context information are always used */
 808		ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(&tmp, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
 809		if (ipv6_addr_equal(&tmp, ipaddr))
 810			lladdr_compress = true;
 811		break;
 812	case IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT:
 813		tmp.s6_addr[11] = 0xFF;
 814		tmp.s6_addr[12] = 0xFE;
 815		ieee802154_le16_to_be16(&tmp.s6_addr16[7],
 816					&addr->short_addr);
 817		/* context information are always used */
 818		ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(&tmp, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
 819		if (ipv6_addr_equal(&tmp, ipaddr))
 820			lladdr_compress = true;
 821		break;
 822	default:
 823		/* should never handled and filtered by 802154 6lowpan */
 824		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 825		break;
 826	}
 827
 828	return lladdr_compress;
 829}
 830
 831static bool lowpan_iphc_addr_equal(const struct net_device *dev,
 832				   const struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ctx,
 833				   const struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
 834				   const void *lladdr)
 835{
 836	struct in6_addr tmp = {};
 837
 838	lowpan_iphc_uncompress_lladdr(dev, &tmp, lladdr);
 839
 840	if (ctx)
 841		ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(&tmp, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
 842
 843	return ipv6_addr_equal(&tmp, ipaddr);
 844}
 845
 846static u8 lowpan_compress_ctx_addr(u8 **hc_ptr, const struct net_device *dev,
 847				   const struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
 848				   const struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ctx,
 849				   const unsigned char *lladdr, bool sam)
 850{
 851	struct in6_addr tmp;
 852	u8 dam;
 853
 854	switch (lowpan_dev(dev)->lltype) {
 855	case LOWPAN_LLTYPE_IEEE802154:
 856		if (lowpan_iphc_compress_ctx_802154_lladdr(ipaddr, ctx,
 857							   lladdr)) {
 858			dam = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11;
 859			goto out;
 860		}
 861		break;
 862	default:
 863		if (lowpan_iphc_addr_equal(dev, ctx, ipaddr, lladdr)) {
 864			dam = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11;
 865			goto out;
 866		}
 867		break;
 868	}
 869
 870	memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
 871	/* check for SAM/DAM = 10 */
 872	tmp.s6_addr[11] = 0xFF;
 873	tmp.s6_addr[12] = 0xFE;
 874	memcpy(&tmp.s6_addr[14], &ipaddr->s6_addr[14], 2);
 875	/* context information are always used */
 876	ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(&tmp, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
 877	if (ipv6_addr_equal(&tmp, ipaddr)) {
 878		lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr[14], 2);
 879		dam = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10;
 880		goto out;
 881	}
 882
 883	memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
 884	/* check for SAM/DAM = 01, should always match */
 885	memcpy(&tmp.s6_addr[8], &ipaddr->s6_addr[8], 8);
 886	/* context information are always used */
 887	ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(&tmp, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
 888	if (ipv6_addr_equal(&tmp, ipaddr)) {
 889		lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr[8], 8);
 890		dam = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01;
 891		goto out;
 892	}
 893
 894	WARN_ONCE(1, "context found but no address mode matched\n");
 895	return LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00;
 896out:
 897
 898	if (sam)
 899		return lowpan_iphc_dam_to_sam_value[dam];
 900	else
 901		return dam;
 902}
 903
 904static inline bool
 905lowpan_iphc_compress_802154_lladdr(const struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
 906				   const void *lladdr)
 907{
 908	const struct ieee802154_addr *addr = lladdr;
 909	unsigned char extended_addr[EUI64_ADDR_LEN];
 910	bool lladdr_compress = false;
 911	struct in6_addr tmp = {};
 912
 913	switch (addr->mode) {
 914	case IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG:
 915		ieee802154_le64_to_be64(&extended_addr, &addr->extended_addr);
 916		if (is_addr_mac_addr_based(ipaddr, extended_addr))
 917			lladdr_compress = true;
 918		break;
 919	case IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT:
 920		/* fe:80::ff:fe00:XXXX
 921		 *                \__/
 922		 *             short_addr
 923		 *
 924		 * Universe/Local bit is zero.
 925		 */
 926		tmp.s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
 927		tmp.s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
 928		tmp.s6_addr[11] = 0xFF;
 929		tmp.s6_addr[12] = 0xFE;
 930		ieee802154_le16_to_be16(&tmp.s6_addr16[7],
 931					&addr->short_addr);
 932		if (ipv6_addr_equal(&tmp, ipaddr))
 933			lladdr_compress = true;
 934		break;
 935	default:
 936		/* should never handled and filtered by 802154 6lowpan */
 937		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 938		break;
 939	}
 940
 941	return lladdr_compress;
 942}
 943
 944static u8 lowpan_compress_addr_64(u8 **hc_ptr, const struct net_device *dev,
 945				  const struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
 946				  const unsigned char *lladdr, bool sam)
 947{
 948	u8 dam = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01;
 949
 950	switch (lowpan_dev(dev)->lltype) {
 951	case LOWPAN_LLTYPE_IEEE802154:
 952		if (lowpan_iphc_compress_802154_lladdr(ipaddr, lladdr)) {
 953			dam = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11; /* 0-bits */
 954			pr_debug("address compression 0 bits\n");
 955			goto out;
 956		}
 957		break;
 958	default:
 959		if (lowpan_iphc_addr_equal(dev, NULL, ipaddr, lladdr)) {
 960			dam = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11;
 961			pr_debug("address compression 0 bits\n");
 962			goto out;
 963		}
 964
 965		break;
 966	}
 967
 968	if (lowpan_is_iid_16_bit_compressable(ipaddr)) {
 969		/* compress IID to 16 bits xxxx::XXXX */
 970		lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr16[7], 2);
 971		dam = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10; /* 16-bits */
 972		raw_dump_inline(NULL, "Compressed ipv6 addr is (16 bits)",
 973				*hc_ptr - 2, 2);
 974		goto out;
 975	}
 976
 977	/* do not compress IID => xxxx::IID */
 978	lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr16[4], 8);
 979	raw_dump_inline(NULL, "Compressed ipv6 addr is (64 bits)",
 980			*hc_ptr - 8, 8);
 981
 982out:
 983
 984	if (sam)
 985		return lowpan_iphc_dam_to_sam_value[dam];
 986	else
 987		return dam;
 988}
 989
 990/* lowpan_iphc_get_tc - get the ECN + DCSP fields in hc format */
 991static inline u8 lowpan_iphc_get_tc(const struct ipv6hdr *hdr)
 992{
 993	u8 dscp, ecn;
 994
 995	/* hdr->priority contains the higher bits of dscp, lower are part of
 996	 * flow_lbl[0]. Note ECN, DCSP is swapped in ipv6 hdr.
 997	 */
 998	dscp = (hdr->priority << 2) | ((hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0xc0) >> 6);
 999	/* ECN is at the two lower bits from first nibble of flow_lbl[0] */
1000	ecn = (hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0x30);
1001	/* for pretty debug output, also shift ecn to get the ecn value */
1002	pr_debug("ecn 0x%02x dscp 0x%02x\n", ecn >> 4, dscp);
1003	/* ECN is at 0x30 now, shift it to have ECN + DCSP */
1004	return (ecn << 2) | dscp;
1005}
1006
1007/* lowpan_iphc_is_flow_lbl_zero - check if flow label is zero */
1008static inline bool lowpan_iphc_is_flow_lbl_zero(const struct ipv6hdr *hdr)
1009{
1010	return ((!(hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0x0f)) &&
1011		!hdr->flow_lbl[1] && !hdr->flow_lbl[2]);
1012}
1013
1014/* lowpan_iphc_tf_compress - compress the traffic class which is set by
1015 *	ipv6hdr. Return the corresponding format identifier which is used.
1016 */
1017static u8 lowpan_iphc_tf_compress(u8 **hc_ptr, const struct ipv6hdr *hdr)
1018{
1019	/* get ecn dscp data in a byteformat as: ECN(hi) + DSCP(lo) */
1020	u8 tc = lowpan_iphc_get_tc(hdr), tf[4], val;
1021
1022	/* printout the traffic class in hc format */
1023	pr_debug("tc 0x%02x\n", tc);
1024
1025	if (lowpan_iphc_is_flow_lbl_zero(hdr)) {
1026		if (!tc) {
1027			/* 11:  Traffic Class and Flow Label are elided. */
1028			val = LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_11;
1029		} else {
1030			/* 10:  ECN + DSCP (1 byte), Flow Label is elided.
1031			 *
1032			 *  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1033			 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
1034			 * |ECN|   DSCP    |
1035			 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
1036			 */
1037			lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &tc, sizeof(tc));
1038			val = LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_10;
1039		}
1040	} else {
1041		/* check if dscp is zero, it's after the first two bit */
1042		if (!(tc & 0x3f)) {
1043			/* 01:  ECN + 2-bit Pad + Flow Label (3 bytes), DSCP is elided
1044			 *
1045			 *                     1                   2
1046			 * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3
1047			 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
1048			 * |ECN|rsv|             Flow Label                |
1049			 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
1050			 */
1051			memcpy(&tf[0], &hdr->flow_lbl[0], 3);
1052			/* zero the highest 4-bits, contains DCSP + ECN */
1053			tf[0] &= ~0xf0;
1054			/* set ECN */
1055			tf[0] |= (tc & 0xc0);
1056
1057			lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, tf, 3);
1058			val = LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_01;
1059		} else {
1060			/* 00:  ECN + DSCP + 4-bit Pad + Flow Label (4 bytes)
1061			 *
1062			 *                      1                   2                   3
1063			 *  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
1064			 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
1065			 * |ECN|   DSCP    |  rsv  |             Flow Label                |
1066			 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
1067			 */
1068			memcpy(&tf[0], &tc, sizeof(tc));
1069			/* highest nibble of flow_lbl[0] is part of DSCP + ECN
1070			 * which will be the 4-bit pad and will be filled with
1071			 * zeros afterwards.
1072			 */
1073			memcpy(&tf[1], &hdr->flow_lbl[0], 3);
1074			/* zero the 4-bit pad, which is reserved */
1075			tf[1] &= ~0xf0;
1076
1077			lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, tf, 4);
1078			val = LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_00;
1079		}
1080	}
1081
1082	return val;
1083}
1084
1085static u8 lowpan_iphc_mcast_ctx_addr_compress(u8 **hc_ptr,
1086					      const struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ctx,
1087					      const struct in6_addr *ipaddr)
1088{
1089	u8 data[6];
1090
1091	/* flags/scope, reserved (RIID) */
1092	memcpy(data, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 2);
1093	/* group ID */
1094	memcpy(&data[1], &ipaddr->s6_addr[11], 4);
1095	lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, data, 6);
1096
1097	return LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00;
1098}
1099
1100static u8 lowpan_iphc_mcast_addr_compress(u8 **hc_ptr,
1101					  const struct in6_addr *ipaddr)
1102{
1103	u8 val;
1104
1105	if (lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable8(ipaddr)) {
1106		pr_debug("compressed to 1 octet\n");
1107		/* use last byte */
1108		lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr[15], 1);
1109		val = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11;
1110	} else if (lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable32(ipaddr)) {
1111		pr_debug("compressed to 4 octets\n");
1112		/* second byte + the last three */
1113		lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 1);
1114		lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr[13], 3);
1115		val = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10;
1116	} else if (lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable48(ipaddr)) {
1117		pr_debug("compressed to 6 octets\n");
1118		/* second byte + the last five */
1119		lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 1);
1120		lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr[11], 5);
1121		val = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01;
1122	} else {
1123		pr_debug("using full address\n");
1124		lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
1125		val = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00;
1126	}
1127
1128	return val;
1129}
1130
1131int lowpan_header_compress(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev,
1132			   const void *daddr, const void *saddr)
1133{
1134	u8 iphc0, iphc1, *hc_ptr, cid = 0;
1135	struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
1136	u8 head[LOWPAN_IPHC_MAX_HC_BUF_LEN] = {};
1137	struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *dci, *sci, dci_entry, sci_entry;
1138	int ret, ipv6_daddr_type, ipv6_saddr_type;
1139
1140	if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
1141		return -EINVAL;
1142
1143	hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1144	hc_ptr = head + 2;
1145
1146	pr_debug("IPv6 header dump:\n\tversion = %d\n\tlength  = %d\n"
1147		 "\tnexthdr = 0x%02x\n\thop_lim = %d\n\tdest    = %pI6c\n",
1148		 hdr->version, ntohs(hdr->payload_len), hdr->nexthdr,
1149		 hdr->hop_limit, &hdr->daddr);
1150
1151	raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb network header dump",
1152		       skb_network_header(skb), sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
1153
1154	/* As we copy some bit-length fields, in the IPHC encoding bytes,
1155	 * we sometimes use |=
1156	 * If the field is 0, and the current bit value in memory is 1,
1157	 * this does not work. We therefore reset the IPHC encoding here
1158	 */
1159	iphc0 = LOWPAN_DISPATCH_IPHC;
1160	iphc1 = 0;
1161
1162	raw_dump_table(__func__, "sending raw skb network uncompressed packet",
1163		       skb->data, skb->len);
1164
1165	ipv6_daddr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&hdr->daddr);
1166	spin_lock_bh(&lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.lock);
1167	if (ipv6_daddr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)
1168		dci = lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_mcast_addr(dev, &hdr->daddr);
1169	else
1170		dci = lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_addr(dev, &hdr->daddr);
1171	if (dci) {
1172		memcpy(&dci_entry, dci, sizeof(*dci));
1173		cid |= dci->id;
1174	}
1175	spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.lock);
1176
1177	spin_lock_bh(&lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.lock);
1178	sci = lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_addr(dev, &hdr->saddr);
1179	if (sci) {
1180		memcpy(&sci_entry, sci, sizeof(*sci));
1181		cid |= (sci->id << 4);
1182	}
1183	spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.lock);
1184
1185	/* if cid is zero it will be compressed */
1186	if (cid) {
1187		iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_CID;
1188		lowpan_push_hc_data(&hc_ptr, &cid, sizeof(cid));
1189	}
1190
1191	/* Traffic Class, Flow Label compression */
1192	iphc0 |= lowpan_iphc_tf_compress(&hc_ptr, hdr);
1193
1194	/* NOTE: payload length is always compressed */
1195
1196	/* Check if we provide the nhc format for nexthdr and compression
1197	 * functionality. If not nexthdr is handled inline and not compressed.
1198	 */
1199	ret = lowpan_nhc_check_compression(skb, hdr, &hc_ptr);
1200	if (ret == -ENOENT)
1201		lowpan_push_hc_data(&hc_ptr, &hdr->nexthdr,
1202				    sizeof(hdr->nexthdr));
1203	else
1204		iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_NH;
1205
1206	/* Hop limit
1207	 * if 1:   compress, encoding is 01
1208	 * if 64:  compress, encoding is 10
1209	 * if 255: compress, encoding is 11
1210	 * else do not compress
1211	 */
1212	switch (hdr->hop_limit) {
1213	case 1:
1214		iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_01;
1215		break;
1216	case 64:
1217		iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_10;
1218		break;
1219	case 255:
1220		iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_11;
1221		break;
1222	default:
1223		lowpan_push_hc_data(&hc_ptr, &hdr->hop_limit,
1224				    sizeof(hdr->hop_limit));
1225	}
1226
1227	ipv6_saddr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&hdr->saddr);
1228	/* source address compression */
1229	if (ipv6_saddr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
1230		pr_debug("source address is unspecified, setting SAC\n");
1231		iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_SAC;
1232	} else {
1233		if (sci) {
1234			iphc1 |= lowpan_compress_ctx_addr(&hc_ptr, dev,
1235							  &hdr->saddr,
1236							  &sci_entry, saddr,
1237							  true);
1238			iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_SAC;
1239		} else {
1240			if (ipv6_saddr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL &&
1241			    lowpan_is_linklocal_zero_padded(hdr->saddr)) {
1242				iphc1 |= lowpan_compress_addr_64(&hc_ptr, dev,
1243								 &hdr->saddr,
1244								 saddr, true);
1245				pr_debug("source address unicast link-local %pI6c iphc1 0x%02x\n",
1246					 &hdr->saddr, iphc1);
1247			} else {
1248				pr_debug("send the full source address\n");
1249				lowpan_push_hc_data(&hc_ptr,
1250						    hdr->saddr.s6_addr, 16);
1251			}
1252		}
1253	}
1254
1255	/* destination address compression */
1256	if (ipv6_daddr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST) {
1257		pr_debug("destination address is multicast: ");
1258		iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_M;
1259		if (dci) {
1260			iphc1 |= lowpan_iphc_mcast_ctx_addr_compress(&hc_ptr,
1261								     &dci_entry,
1262								     &hdr->daddr);
1263			iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC;
1264		} else {
1265			iphc1 |= lowpan_iphc_mcast_addr_compress(&hc_ptr,
1266								 &hdr->daddr);
1267		}
1268	} else {
1269		if (dci) {
1270			iphc1 |= lowpan_compress_ctx_addr(&hc_ptr, dev,
1271							  &hdr->daddr,
1272							  &dci_entry, daddr,
1273							  false);
1274			iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC;
1275		} else {
1276			if (ipv6_daddr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL &&
1277			    lowpan_is_linklocal_zero_padded(hdr->daddr)) {
1278				iphc1 |= lowpan_compress_addr_64(&hc_ptr, dev,
1279								 &hdr->daddr,
1280								 daddr, false);
1281				pr_debug("dest address unicast link-local %pI6c iphc1 0x%02x\n",
1282					 &hdr->daddr, iphc1);
1283			} else {
1284				pr_debug("dest address unicast %pI6c\n",
1285					 &hdr->daddr);
1286				lowpan_push_hc_data(&hc_ptr,
1287						    hdr->daddr.s6_addr, 16);
1288			}
1289		}
1290	}
1291
1292	/* next header compression */
1293	if (iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_NH) {
1294		ret = lowpan_nhc_do_compression(skb, hdr, &hc_ptr);
1295		if (ret < 0)
1296			return ret;
1297	}
1298
1299	head[0] = iphc0;
1300	head[1] = iphc1;
1301
1302	skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
1303	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1304	memcpy(skb_push(skb, hc_ptr - head), head, hc_ptr - head);
1305	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1306
1307	pr_debug("header len %d skb %u\n", (int)(hc_ptr - head), skb->len);
1308
1309	raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb data dump compressed",
1310		       skb->data, skb->len);
1311	return 0;
1312}
1313EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lowpan_header_compress);
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