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linux-6.19.14/init/Kconfig KCONFIG
   1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2config CC_VERSION_TEXT
   3	string
   4	default "$(CC_VERSION_TEXT)"
   5	help
   6	  This is used in unclear ways:
   7
   8	  - Re-run Kconfig when the compiler is updated
   9	    The 'default' property references the environment variable,
  10	    CC_VERSION_TEXT so it is recorded in include/config/auto.conf.cmd.
  11	    When the compiler is updated, Kconfig will be invoked.
  12
  13	  - Ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated
  14	    include/linux/compiler-version.h contains this option in the comment
  15	    line so fixdep adds include/config/CC_VERSION_TEXT into the
  16	    auto-generated dependency. When the compiler is updated, syncconfig
  17	    will touch it and then every file will be rebuilt.
  18
  19config CC_IS_GCC
  20	def_bool $(success,test "$(cc-name)" = GCC)
  21
  22config GCC_VERSION
  23	int
  24	default $(cc-version) if CC_IS_GCC
  25	default 0
  26
  27config CC_IS_CLANG
  28	def_bool $(success,test "$(cc-name)" = Clang)
  29
  30config CLANG_VERSION
  31	int
  32	default $(cc-version) if CC_IS_CLANG
  33	default 0
  34
  35config AS_IS_GNU
  36	def_bool $(success,test "$(as-name)" = GNU)
  37
  38config AS_IS_LLVM
  39	def_bool $(success,test "$(as-name)" = LLVM)
  40
  41config AS_VERSION
  42	int
  43	# Use clang version if this is the integrated assembler
  44	default CLANG_VERSION if AS_IS_LLVM
  45	default $(as-version)
  46
  47config LD_IS_BFD
  48	def_bool $(success,test "$(ld-name)" = BFD)
  49
  50config LD_VERSION
  51	int
  52	default $(ld-version) if LD_IS_BFD
  53	default 0
  54
  55config LD_IS_LLD
  56	def_bool $(success,test "$(ld-name)" = LLD)
  57
  58config LLD_VERSION
  59	int
  60	default $(ld-version) if LD_IS_LLD
  61	default 0
  62
  63config RUSTC_VERSION
  64	int
  65	default $(rustc-version)
  66	help
  67	  It does not depend on `RUST` since that one may need to use the version
  68	  in a `depends on`.
  69
  70config RUST_IS_AVAILABLE
  71	def_bool $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/rust_is_available.sh)
  72	help
  73	  This shows whether a suitable Rust toolchain is available (found).
  74
  75	  Please see Documentation/rust/quick-start.rst for instructions on how
  76	  to satisfy the build requirements of Rust support.
  77
  78	  In particular, the Makefile target 'rustavailable' is useful to check
  79	  why the Rust toolchain is not being detected.
  80
  81config RUSTC_LLVM_VERSION
  82	int
  83	default $(rustc-llvm-version)
  84
  85config ARCH_HAS_CC_CAN_LINK
  86	bool
  87
  88config CC_CAN_LINK
  89	bool
  90	default ARCH_CC_CAN_LINK if ARCH_HAS_CC_CAN_LINK
  91	default $(cc_can_link_user,$(m64-flag)) if 64BIT
  92	default $(cc_can_link_user,$(m32-flag))
  93
  94# Fixed in GCC 14, 13.3, 12.4 and 11.5
  95# https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=113921
  96config GCC_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT_BROKEN
  97	bool
  98	depends on CC_IS_GCC
  99	default y if GCC_VERSION < 110500
 100	default y if GCC_VERSION >= 120000 && GCC_VERSION < 120400
 101	default y if GCC_VERSION >= 130000 && GCC_VERSION < 130300
 102
 103config CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
 104	def_bool y
 105	depends on !GCC_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT_BROKEN
 106	# Detect basic support
 107	depends on $(success,echo 'int foo(int x) { asm goto ("": "=r"(x) ::: bar); return x; bar: return 0; }' | $(CC) -x c - -c -o /dev/null)
 108	# Detect clang (< v17) scoped label issues
 109	depends on $(success,echo 'void b(void **);void* c(void);int f(void){{asm goto(""::::l0);return 0;l0:return 1;}void *x __attribute__((cleanup(b)))=c();{asm goto(""::::l1);return 2;l1:return 3;}}' | $(CC) -x c - -c -o /dev/null)
 110
 111config CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_TIED_OUTPUT
 112	depends on CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
 113	# Detect buggy gcc and clang, fixed in gcc-11 clang-14.
 114	def_bool $(success,echo 'int foo(int *x) { asm goto (".long (%l[bar]) - .": "+m"(*x) ::: bar); return *x; bar: return 0; }' | $CC -x c - -c -o /dev/null)
 115
 116config TOOLS_SUPPORT_RELR
 117	def_bool $(success,env "CC=$(CC)" "LD=$(LD)" "NM=$(NM)" "OBJCOPY=$(OBJCOPY)" $(srctree)/scripts/tools-support-relr.sh)
 118
 119config CC_HAS_ASM_INLINE
 120	def_bool $(success,echo 'void foo(void) { asm inline (""); }' | $(CC) -x c - -c -o /dev/null)
 121
 122config CC_HAS_ASSUME
 123	bool
 124	# clang needs to be at least 19.1.0 since the meaning of the assume
 125	# attribute changed:
 126	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/c44fa3e8a9a44c2e9a575768a3c185354b9f6c17
 127	default y if CC_IS_CLANG && CLANG_VERSION >= 190100
 128	# supported since gcc 13.1.0
 129	# https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=106654
 130	default y if CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION >= 130100
 131
 132config CC_HAS_NO_PROFILE_FN_ATTR
 133	def_bool $(success,echo '__attribute__((no_profile_instrument_function)) int x();' | $(CC) -x c - -c -o /dev/null -Werror)
 134
 135config CC_HAS_COUNTED_BY
 136	bool
 137	# clang needs to be at least 20.1.0 to avoid potential crashes
 138	# when building structures that contain __counted_by
 139	# https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/2114
 140	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/160fb1121cdf703c3ef5e61fb26c5659eb581489
 141	default y if CC_IS_CLANG && CLANG_VERSION >= 200100
 142	# supported since gcc 15.1.0
 143	# https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=108896
 144	default y if CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION >= 150100
 145
 146config CC_HAS_MULTIDIMENSIONAL_NONSTRING
 147	def_bool $(success,echo 'char tag[][4] __attribute__((__nonstring__)) = { };' | $(CC) $(CLANG_FLAGS) -x c - -c -o /dev/null -Werror)
 148
 149config LD_CAN_USE_KEEP_IN_OVERLAY
 150	# ld.lld prior to 21.0.0 did not support KEEP within an overlay description
 151	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/130661
 152	def_bool LD_IS_BFD || LLD_VERSION >= 210000
 153
 154config RUSTC_HAS_SLICE_AS_FLATTENED
 155	def_bool RUSTC_VERSION >= 108000
 156
 157config RUSTC_HAS_COERCE_POINTEE
 158	def_bool RUSTC_VERSION >= 108400
 159
 160config RUSTC_HAS_SPAN_FILE
 161	def_bool RUSTC_VERSION >= 108800
 162
 163config RUSTC_HAS_UNNECESSARY_TRANSMUTES
 164	def_bool RUSTC_VERSION >= 108800
 165
 166config RUSTC_HAS_FILE_WITH_NUL
 167	def_bool RUSTC_VERSION >= 108900
 168
 169config RUSTC_HAS_FILE_AS_C_STR
 170	def_bool RUSTC_VERSION >= 109100
 171
 172config PAHOLE_VERSION
 173	int
 174	default $(shell,$(srctree)/scripts/pahole-version.sh $(PAHOLE))
 175
 176config CONSTRUCTORS
 177	bool
 178
 179config IRQ_WORK
 180	def_bool y if SMP
 181
 182config BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT
 183	bool
 184
 185config THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
 186	bool
 187	help
 188	  Select this to move thread_info off the stack into task_struct.  To
 189	  make this work, an arch will need to remove all thread_info fields
 190	  except flags and fix any runtime bugs.
 191
 192	  One subtle change that will be needed is to use try_get_task_stack()
 193	  and put_task_stack() in save_thread_stack_tsk() and get_wchan().
 194
 195menu "General setup"
 196
 197config BROKEN
 198	bool
 199	help
 200	  This option allows you to choose whether you want to try to
 201	  compile (and fix) old drivers that haven't been updated to
 202	  new infrastructure.
 203
 204config BROKEN_ON_SMP
 205	bool
 206	depends on BROKEN || !SMP
 207	default y
 208
 209config INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT
 210	int
 211	default 32 if !UML
 212	default 128 if UML
 213	help
 214	  Maximum of each of the number of arguments and environment
 215	  variables passed to init from the kernel command line.
 216
 217config COMPILE_TEST
 218	bool "Compile also drivers which will not load"
 219	depends on HAS_IOMEM
 220	help
 221	  Some drivers can be compiled on a different platform than they are
 222	  intended to be run on. Despite they cannot be loaded there (or even
 223	  when they load they cannot be used due to missing HW support),
 224	  developers still, opposing to distributors, might want to build such
 225	  drivers to compile-test them.
 226
 227	  If you are a developer and want to build everything available, say Y
 228	  here. If you are a user/distributor, say N here to exclude useless
 229	  drivers to be distributed.
 230
 231config WERROR
 232	bool "Compile the kernel with warnings as errors"
 233	default COMPILE_TEST
 234	help
 235	  A kernel build should not cause any compiler warnings, and this
 236	  enables the '-Werror' (for C) and '-Dwarnings' (for Rust) flags
 237	  to enforce that rule by default. Certain warnings from other tools
 238	  such as the linker may be upgraded to errors with this option as
 239	  well.
 240
 241	  However, if you have a new (or very old) compiler or linker with odd
 242	  and unusual warnings, or you have some architecture with problems,
 243	  you may need to disable this config option in order to
 244	  successfully build the kernel.
 245
 246	  If in doubt, say Y.
 247
 248config UAPI_HEADER_TEST
 249	bool "Compile test UAPI headers"
 250	depends on HEADERS_INSTALL && CC_CAN_LINK
 251	help
 252	  Compile test headers exported to user-space to ensure they are
 253	  self-contained, i.e. compilable as standalone units.
 254
 255	  If you are a developer or tester and want to ensure the exported
 256	  headers are self-contained, say Y here. Otherwise, choose N.
 257
 258config LOCALVERSION
 259	string "Local version - append to kernel release"
 260	help
 261	  Append an extra string to the end of your kernel version.
 262	  This will show up when you type uname, for example.
 263	  The string you set here will be appended after the contents of
 264	  any files with a filename matching localversion* in your
 265	  object and source tree, in that order.  Your total string can
 266	  be a maximum of 64 characters.
 267
 268config LOCALVERSION_AUTO
 269	bool "Automatically append version information to the version string"
 270	default y
 271	depends on !COMPILE_TEST
 272	help
 273	  This will try to automatically determine if the current tree is a
 274	  release tree by looking for git tags that belong to the current
 275	  top of tree revision.
 276
 277	  A string of the format -gxxxxxxxx will be added to the localversion
 278	  if a git-based tree is found.  The string generated by this will be
 279	  appended after any matching localversion* files, and after the value
 280	  set in CONFIG_LOCALVERSION.
 281
 282	  (The actual string used here is the first 12 characters produced
 283	  by running the command:
 284
 285	    $ git rev-parse --verify HEAD
 286
 287	  which is done within the script "scripts/setlocalversion".)
 288
 289config BUILD_SALT
 290	string "Build ID Salt"
 291	default ""
 292	help
 293	  The build ID is used to link binaries and their debug info. Setting
 294	  this option will use the value in the calculation of the build id.
 295	  This is mostly useful for distributions which want to ensure the
 296	  build is unique between builds. It's safe to leave the default.
 297
 298config HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
 299	bool
 300
 301config HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
 302	bool
 303
 304config HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
 305	bool
 306
 307config HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
 308	bool
 309
 310config HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
 311	bool
 312
 313config HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
 314	bool
 315
 316config HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD
 317	bool
 318
 319config HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
 320	bool
 321
 322choice
 323	prompt "Kernel compression mode"
 324	default KERNEL_GZIP
 325	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP || HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 || HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA || HAVE_KERNEL_XZ || HAVE_KERNEL_LZO || HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4 || HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD || HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
 326	help
 327	  The linux kernel is a kind of self-extracting executable.
 328	  Several compression algorithms are available, which differ
 329	  in efficiency, compression and decompression speed.
 330	  Compression speed is only relevant when building a kernel.
 331	  Decompression speed is relevant at each boot.
 332
 333	  If you have any problems with bzip2 or lzma compressed
 334	  kernels, mail me (Alain Knaff) <alain@knaff.lu>. (An older
 335	  version of this functionality (bzip2 only), for 2.4, was
 336	  supplied by Christian Ludwig)
 337
 338	  High compression options are mostly useful for users, who
 339	  are low on disk space (embedded systems), but for whom ram
 340	  size matters less.
 341
 342	  If in doubt, select 'gzip'
 343
 344config KERNEL_GZIP
 345	bool "Gzip"
 346	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
 347	help
 348	  The old and tried gzip compression. It provides a good balance
 349	  between compression ratio and decompression speed.
 350
 351config KERNEL_BZIP2
 352	bool "Bzip2"
 353	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
 354	help
 355	  Its compression ratio and speed is intermediate.
 356	  Decompression speed is slowest among the choices.  The kernel
 357	  size is about 10% smaller with bzip2, in comparison to gzip.
 358	  Bzip2 uses a large amount of memory. For modern kernels you
 359	  will need at least 8MB RAM or more for booting.
 360
 361config KERNEL_LZMA
 362	bool "LZMA"
 363	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
 364	help
 365	  This compression algorithm's ratio is best.  Decompression speed
 366	  is between gzip and bzip2.  Compression is slowest.
 367	  The kernel size is about 33% smaller with LZMA in comparison to gzip.
 368
 369config KERNEL_XZ
 370	bool "XZ"
 371	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
 372	help
 373	  XZ uses the LZMA2 algorithm and instruction set specific
 374	  BCJ filters which can improve compression ratio of executable
 375	  code. The size of the kernel is about 30% smaller with XZ in
 376	  comparison to gzip. On architectures for which there is a BCJ
 377	  filter (i386, x86_64, ARM, ARM64, RISC-V, big endian PowerPC,
 378	  and SPARC), XZ will create a few percent smaller kernel than
 379	  plain LZMA.
 380
 381	  The speed is about the same as with LZMA: The decompression
 382	  speed of XZ is better than that of bzip2 but worse than gzip
 383	  and LZO. Compression is slow.
 384
 385config KERNEL_LZO
 386	bool "LZO"
 387	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
 388	help
 389	  Its compression ratio is the poorest among the choices. The kernel
 390	  size is about 10% bigger than gzip; however its speed
 391	  (both compression and decompression) is the fastest.
 392
 393config KERNEL_LZ4
 394	bool "LZ4"
 395	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
 396	help
 397	  LZ4 is an LZ77-type compressor with a fixed, byte-oriented encoding.
 398	  A preliminary version of LZ4 de/compression tool is available at
 399	  <https://code.google.com/p/lz4/>.
 400
 401	  Its compression ratio is worse than LZO. The size of the kernel
 402	  is about 8% bigger than LZO. But the decompression speed is
 403	  faster than LZO.
 404
 405config KERNEL_ZSTD
 406	bool "ZSTD"
 407	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD
 408	help
 409	  ZSTD is a compression algorithm targeting intermediate compression
 410	  with fast decompression speed. It will compress better than GZIP and
 411	  decompress around the same speed as LZO, but slower than LZ4. You
 412	  will need at least 192 KB RAM or more for booting. The zstd command
 413	  line tool is required for compression.
 414
 415config KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
 416	bool "None"
 417	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
 418	help
 419	  Produce uncompressed kernel image. This option is usually not what
 420	  you want. It is useful for debugging the kernel in slow simulation
 421	  environments, where decompressing and moving the kernel is awfully
 422	  slow. This option allows early boot code to skip the decompressor
 423	  and jump right at uncompressed kernel image.
 424
 425endchoice
 426
 427config DEFAULT_INIT
 428	string "Default init path"
 429	default ""
 430	help
 431	  This option determines the default init for the system if no init=
 432	  option is passed on the kernel command line. If the requested path is
 433	  not present, we will still then move on to attempting further
 434	  locations (e.g. /sbin/init, etc). If this is empty, we will just use
 435	  the fallback list when init= is not passed.
 436
 437config DEFAULT_HOSTNAME
 438	string "Default hostname"
 439	default "(none)"
 440	help
 441	  This option determines the default system hostname before userspace
 442	  calls sethostname(2). The kernel traditionally uses "(none)" here,
 443	  but you may wish to use a different default here to make a minimal
 444	  system more usable with less configuration.
 445
 446config SYSVIPC
 447	bool "System V IPC"
 448	help
 449	  Inter Process Communication is a suite of library functions and
 450	  system calls which let processes (running programs) synchronize and
 451	  exchange information. It is generally considered to be a good thing,
 452	  and some programs won't run unless you say Y here. In particular, if
 453	  you want to run the DOS emulator dosemu under Linux (read the
 454	  DOSEMU-HOWTO, available from <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>),
 455	  you'll need to say Y here.
 456
 457	  You can find documentation about IPC with "info ipc" and also in
 458	  section 6.4 of the Linux Programmer's Guide, available from
 459	  <http://www.tldp.org/guides.html>.
 460
 461config SYSVIPC_SYSCTL
 462	bool
 463	depends on SYSVIPC
 464	depends on SYSCTL
 465	default y
 466
 467config SYSVIPC_COMPAT
 468	def_bool y
 469	depends on COMPAT && SYSVIPC
 470
 471config POSIX_MQUEUE
 472	bool "POSIX Message Queues"
 473	depends on NET
 474	help
 475	  POSIX variant of message queues is a part of IPC. In POSIX message
 476	  queues every message has a priority which decides about succession
 477	  of receiving it by a process. If you want to compile and run
 478	  programs written e.g. for Solaris with use of its POSIX message
 479	  queues (functions mq_*) say Y here.
 480
 481	  POSIX message queues are visible as a filesystem called 'mqueue'
 482	  and can be mounted somewhere if you want to do filesystem
 483	  operations on message queues.
 484
 485	  If unsure, say Y.
 486
 487config POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL
 488	bool
 489	depends on POSIX_MQUEUE
 490	depends on SYSCTL
 491	default y
 492
 493config WATCH_QUEUE
 494	bool "General notification queue"
 495	default n
 496	help
 497
 498	  This is a general notification queue for the kernel to pass events to
 499	  userspace by splicing them into pipes.  It can be used in conjunction
 500	  with watches for key/keyring change notifications and device
 501	  notifications.
 502
 503	  See Documentation/core-api/watch_queue.rst
 504
 505config CROSS_MEMORY_ATTACH
 506	bool "Enable process_vm_readv/writev syscalls"
 507	depends on MMU
 508	default y
 509	help
 510	  Enabling this option adds the system calls process_vm_readv and
 511	  process_vm_writev which allow a process with the correct privileges
 512	  to directly read from or write to another process' address space.
 513	  See the man page for more details.
 514
 515config AUDIT
 516	bool "Auditing support"
 517	depends on NET
 518	help
 519	  Enable auditing infrastructure that can be used with another
 520	  kernel subsystem, such as SELinux (which requires this for
 521	  logging of avc messages output).  System call auditing is included
 522	  on architectures which support it.
 523
 524config HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
 525	bool
 526
 527config AUDITSYSCALL
 528	def_bool y
 529	depends on AUDIT && HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
 530	select FSNOTIFY
 531
 532source "kernel/irq/Kconfig"
 533source "kernel/time/Kconfig"
 534source "kernel/bpf/Kconfig"
 535source "kernel/Kconfig.preempt"
 536
 537menu "CPU/Task time and stats accounting"
 538
 539config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
 540	bool
 541
 542choice
 543	prompt "Cputime accounting"
 544	default TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING
 545
 546# Kind of a stub config for the pure tick based cputime accounting
 547config TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING
 548	bool "Simple tick based cputime accounting"
 549	depends on !S390 && !NO_HZ_FULL
 550	help
 551	  This is the basic tick based cputime accounting that maintains
 552	  statistics about user, system and idle time spent on per jiffies
 553	  granularity.
 554
 555	  If unsure, say Y.
 556
 557config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
 558	bool "Deterministic task and CPU time accounting"
 559	depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING && !NO_HZ_FULL
 560	select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
 561	help
 562	  Select this option to enable more accurate task and CPU time
 563	  accounting.  This is done by reading a CPU counter on each
 564	  kernel entry and exit and on transitions within the kernel
 565	  between system, softirq and hardirq state, so there is a
 566	  small performance impact.  In the case of s390 or IBM POWER > 5,
 567	  this also enables accounting of stolen time on logically-partitioned
 568	  systems.
 569
 570config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
 571	bool "Full dynticks CPU time accounting"
 572	depends on HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
 573	depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
 574	depends on GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
 575	select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
 576	select CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
 577	help
 578	  Select this option to enable task and CPU time accounting on full
 579	  dynticks systems. This accounting is implemented by watching every
 580	  kernel-user boundaries using the context tracking subsystem.
 581	  The accounting is thus performed at the expense of some significant
 582	  overhead.
 583
 584	  For now this is only useful if you are working on the full
 585	  dynticks subsystem development.
 586
 587	  If unsure, say N.
 588
 589endchoice
 590
 591config IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
 592	bool "Fine granularity task level IRQ time accounting"
 593	depends on HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING && !VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
 594	help
 595	  Select this option to enable fine granularity task irq time
 596	  accounting. This is done by reading a timestamp on each
 597	  transitions between softirq and hardirq state, so there can be a
 598	  small performance impact.
 599
 600	  If in doubt, say N here.
 601
 602config HAVE_SCHED_AVG_IRQ
 603	def_bool y
 604	depends on IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING || PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
 605	depends on SMP
 606
 607config SCHED_HW_PRESSURE
 608	bool
 609	default y if ARM && ARM_CPU_TOPOLOGY
 610	default y if ARM64
 611	depends on SMP
 612	depends on CPU_FREQ_THERMAL
 613	help
 614	  Select this option to enable HW pressure accounting in the
 615	  scheduler. HW pressure is the value conveyed to the scheduler
 616	  that reflects the reduction in CPU compute capacity resulted from
 617	  HW throttling. HW throttling occurs when the performance of
 618	  a CPU is capped due to high operating temperatures as an example.
 619
 620	  If selected, the scheduler will be able to balance tasks accordingly,
 621	  i.e. put less load on throttled CPUs than on non/less throttled ones.
 622
 623	  This requires the architecture to implement
 624	  arch_update_hw_pressure() and arch_scale_thermal_pressure().
 625
 626config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
 627	bool "BSD Process Accounting"
 628	depends on MULTIUSER
 629	help
 630	  If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to instruct the
 631	  kernel (via a special system call) to write process accounting
 632	  information to a file: whenever a process exits, information about
 633	  that process will be appended to the file by the kernel.  The
 634	  information includes things such as creation time, owning user,
 635	  command name, memory usage, controlling terminal etc. (the complete
 636	  list is in the struct acct in <file:include/linux/acct.h>).  It is
 637	  up to the user level program to do useful things with this
 638	  information.  This is generally a good idea, so say Y.
 639
 640config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3
 641	bool "BSD Process Accounting version 3 file format"
 642	depends on BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
 643	default n
 644	help
 645	  If you say Y here, the process accounting information is written
 646	  in a new file format that also logs the process IDs of each
 647	  process and its parent. Note that this file format is incompatible
 648	  with previous v0/v1/v2 file formats, so you will need updated tools
 649	  for processing it. A preliminary version of these tools is available
 650	  at <http://www.gnu.org/software/acct/>.
 651
 652config TASKSTATS
 653	bool "Export task/process statistics through netlink"
 654	depends on NET
 655	depends on MULTIUSER
 656	default n
 657	help
 658	  Export selected statistics for tasks/processes through the
 659	  generic netlink interface. Unlike BSD process accounting, the
 660	  statistics are available during the lifetime of tasks/processes as
 661	  responses to commands. Like BSD accounting, they are sent to user
 662	  space on task exit.
 663
 664	  Say N if unsure.
 665
 666config TASK_DELAY_ACCT
 667	bool "Enable per-task delay accounting"
 668	depends on TASKSTATS
 669	select SCHED_INFO
 670	help
 671	  Collect information on time spent by a task waiting for system
 672	  resources like cpu, synchronous block I/O completion and swapping
 673	  in pages. Such statistics can help in setting a task's priorities
 674	  relative to other tasks for cpu, io, rss limits etc.
 675
 676	  Say N if unsure.
 677
 678config TASK_XACCT
 679	bool "Enable extended accounting over taskstats"
 680	depends on TASKSTATS
 681	help
 682	  Collect extended task accounting data and send the data
 683	  to userland for processing over the taskstats interface.
 684
 685	  Say N if unsure.
 686
 687config TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
 688	bool "Enable per-task storage I/O accounting"
 689	depends on TASK_XACCT
 690	help
 691	  Collect information on the number of bytes of storage I/O which this
 692	  task has caused.
 693
 694	  Say N if unsure.
 695
 696config PSI
 697	bool "Pressure stall information tracking"
 698	select KERNFS
 699	help
 700	  Collect metrics that indicate how overcommitted the CPU, memory,
 701	  and IO capacity are in the system.
 702
 703	  If you say Y here, the kernel will create /proc/pressure/ with the
 704	  pressure statistics files cpu, memory, and io. These will indicate
 705	  the share of walltime in which some or all tasks in the system are
 706	  delayed due to contention of the respective resource.
 707
 708	  In kernels with cgroup support, cgroups (cgroup2 only) will
 709	  have cpu.pressure, memory.pressure, and io.pressure files,
 710	  which aggregate pressure stalls for the grouped tasks only.
 711
 712	  For more details see Documentation/accounting/psi.rst.
 713
 714	  Say N if unsure.
 715
 716config PSI_DEFAULT_DISABLED
 717	bool "Require boot parameter to enable pressure stall information tracking"
 718	default n
 719	depends on PSI
 720	help
 721	  If set, pressure stall information tracking will be disabled
 722	  per default but can be enabled through passing psi=1 on the
 723	  kernel commandline during boot.
 724
 725	  This feature adds some code to the task wakeup and sleep
 726	  paths of the scheduler. The overhead is too low to affect
 727	  common scheduling-intense workloads in practice (such as
 728	  webservers, memcache), but it does show up in artificial
 729	  scheduler stress tests, such as hackbench.
 730
 731	  If you are paranoid and not sure what the kernel will be
 732	  used for, say Y.
 733
 734	  Say N if unsure.
 735
 736endmenu # "CPU/Task time and stats accounting"
 737
 738config CPU_ISOLATION
 739	bool "CPU isolation"
 740	depends on SMP
 741	default y
 742	help
 743	  Make sure that CPUs running critical tasks are not disturbed by
 744	  any source of "noise" such as unbound workqueues, timers, kthreads...
 745	  Unbound jobs get offloaded to housekeeping CPUs. This is driven by
 746	  the "isolcpus=" boot parameter.
 747
 748	  Say Y if unsure.
 749
 750source "kernel/rcu/Kconfig"
 751
 752config IKCONFIG
 753	tristate "Kernel .config support"
 754	help
 755	  This option enables the complete Linux kernel ".config" file
 756	  contents to be saved in the kernel. It provides documentation
 757	  of which kernel options are used in a running kernel or in an
 758	  on-disk kernel.  This information can be extracted from the kernel
 759	  image file with the script scripts/extract-ikconfig and used as
 760	  input to rebuild the current kernel or to build another kernel.
 761	  It can also be extracted from a running kernel by reading
 762	  /proc/config.gz if enabled (below).
 763
 764config IKCONFIG_PROC
 765	bool "Enable access to .config through /proc/config.gz"
 766	depends on IKCONFIG && PROC_FS
 767	help
 768	  This option enables access to the kernel configuration file
 769	  through /proc/config.gz.
 770
 771config IKHEADERS
 772	tristate "Enable kernel headers through /sys/kernel/kheaders.tar.xz"
 773	depends on SYSFS
 774	help
 775	  This option enables access to the in-kernel headers that are generated during
 776	  the build process. These can be used to build eBPF tracing programs,
 777	  or similar programs.  If you build the headers as a module, a module called
 778	  kheaders.ko is built which can be loaded on-demand to get access to headers.
 779
 780config LOG_BUF_SHIFT
 781	int "Kernel log buffer size (16 => 64KB, 17 => 128KB)"
 782	range 12 25
 783	default 17
 784	depends on PRINTK
 785	help
 786	  Select the minimal kernel log buffer size as a power of 2.
 787	  The final size is affected by LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT config
 788	  parameter, see below. Any higher size also might be forced
 789	  by "log_buf_len" boot parameter.
 790
 791	  Examples:
 792		     17 => 128 KB
 793		     16 => 64 KB
 794		     15 => 32 KB
 795		     14 => 16 KB
 796		     13 =>  8 KB
 797		     12 =>  4 KB
 798
 799config LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT
 800	int "CPU kernel log buffer size contribution (13 => 8 KB, 17 => 128KB)"
 801	depends on SMP
 802	range 0 21
 803	default 0 if BASE_SMALL
 804	default 12
 805	depends on PRINTK
 806	help
 807	  This option allows to increase the default ring buffer size
 808	  according to the number of CPUs. The value defines the contribution
 809	  of each CPU as a power of 2. The used space is typically only few
 810	  lines however it might be much more when problems are reported,
 811	  e.g. backtraces.
 812
 813	  The increased size means that a new buffer has to be allocated and
 814	  the original static one is unused. It makes sense only on systems
 815	  with more CPUs. Therefore this value is used only when the sum of
 816	  contributions is greater than the half of the default kernel ring
 817	  buffer as defined by LOG_BUF_SHIFT. The default values are set
 818	  so that more than 16 CPUs are needed to trigger the allocation.
 819
 820	  Also this option is ignored when "log_buf_len" kernel parameter is
 821	  used as it forces an exact (power of two) size of the ring buffer.
 822
 823	  The number of possible CPUs is used for this computation ignoring
 824	  hotplugging making the computation optimal for the worst case
 825	  scenario while allowing a simple algorithm to be used from bootup.
 826
 827	  Examples shift values and their meaning:
 828		     17 => 128 KB for each CPU
 829		     16 =>  64 KB for each CPU
 830		     15 =>  32 KB for each CPU
 831		     14 =>  16 KB for each CPU
 832		     13 =>   8 KB for each CPU
 833		     12 =>   4 KB for each CPU
 834
 835config PRINTK_INDEX
 836	bool "Printk indexing debugfs interface"
 837	depends on PRINTK && DEBUG_FS
 838	help
 839	  Add support for indexing of all printk formats known at compile time
 840	  at <debugfs>/printk/index/<module>.
 841
 842	  This can be used as part of maintaining daemons which monitor
 843	  /dev/kmsg, as it permits auditing the printk formats present in a
 844	  kernel, allowing detection of cases where monitored printks are
 845	  changed or no longer present.
 846
 847	  There is no additional runtime cost to printk with this enabled.
 848
 849#
 850# Architectures with an unreliable sched_clock() should select this:
 851#
 852config HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
 853	bool
 854
 855config GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
 856	bool
 857
 858menu "Scheduler features"
 859
 860config UCLAMP_TASK
 861	bool "Enable utilization clamping for RT/FAIR tasks"
 862	depends on CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL
 863	help
 864	  This feature enables the scheduler to track the clamped utilization
 865	  of each CPU based on RUNNABLE tasks scheduled on that CPU.
 866
 867	  With this option, the user can specify the min and max CPU
 868	  utilization allowed for RUNNABLE tasks. The max utilization defines
 869	  the maximum frequency a task should use while the min utilization
 870	  defines the minimum frequency it should use.
 871
 872	  Both min and max utilization clamp values are hints to the scheduler,
 873	  aiming at improving its frequency selection policy, but they do not
 874	  enforce or grant any specific bandwidth for tasks.
 875
 876	  If in doubt, say N.
 877
 878config UCLAMP_BUCKETS_COUNT
 879	int "Number of supported utilization clamp buckets"
 880	range 5 20
 881	default 5
 882	depends on UCLAMP_TASK
 883	help
 884	  Defines the number of clamp buckets to use. The range of each bucket
 885	  will be SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE/UCLAMP_BUCKETS_COUNT. The higher the
 886	  number of clamp buckets the finer their granularity and the higher
 887	  the precision of clamping aggregation and tracking at run-time.
 888
 889	  For example, with the minimum configuration value we will have 5
 890	  clamp buckets tracking 20% utilization each. A 25% boosted tasks will
 891	  be refcounted in the [20..39]% bucket and will set the bucket clamp
 892	  effective value to 25%.
 893	  If a second 30% boosted task should be co-scheduled on the same CPU,
 894	  that task will be refcounted in the same bucket of the first task and
 895	  it will boost the bucket clamp effective value to 30%.
 896	  The clamp effective value of a bucket is reset to its nominal value
 897	  (20% in the example above) when there are no more tasks refcounted in
 898	  that bucket.
 899
 900	  An additional boost/capping margin can be added to some tasks. In the
 901	  example above the 25% task will be boosted to 30% until it exits the
 902	  CPU. If that should be considered not acceptable on certain systems,
 903	  it's always possible to reduce the margin by increasing the number of
 904	  clamp buckets to trade off used memory for run-time tracking
 905	  precision.
 906
 907	  If in doubt, use the default value.
 908
 909config SCHED_PROXY_EXEC
 910	bool "Proxy Execution"
 911	# Avoid some build failures w/ PREEMPT_RT until it can be fixed
 912	depends on !PREEMPT_RT
 913	# Need to investigate how to inform sched_ext of split contexts
 914	depends on !SCHED_CLASS_EXT
 915	# Not particularly useful until we get to multi-rq proxying
 916	depends on EXPERT
 917	help
 918	  This option enables proxy execution, a mechanism for mutex-owning
 919	  tasks to inherit the scheduling context of higher priority waiters.
 920
 921endmenu
 922
 923#
 924# For architectures that want to enable the support for NUMA-affine scheduler
 925# balancing logic:
 926#
 927config ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
 928	bool
 929
 930#
 931# For architectures that prefer to flush all TLBs after a number of pages
 932# are unmapped instead of sending one IPI per page to flush. The architecture
 933# must provide guarantees on what happens if a clean TLB cache entry is
 934# written after the unmap. Details are in mm/rmap.c near the check for
 935# should_defer_flush. The architecture should also consider if the full flush
 936# and the refill costs are offset by the savings of sending fewer IPIs.
 937config ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH
 938	bool
 939
 940config CC_HAS_INT128
 941	def_bool !$(cc-option,$(m64-flag) -D__SIZEOF_INT128__=0) && 64BIT
 942
 943config CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH
 944	string
 945	default "-Wimplicit-fallthrough=5" if CC_IS_GCC && $(cc-option,-Wimplicit-fallthrough=5)
 946	default "-Wimplicit-fallthrough" if CC_IS_CLANG && $(cc-option,-Wunreachable-code-fallthrough)
 947
 948# Currently, disable gcc-10+ array-bounds globally.
 949# It's still broken in gcc-13, so no upper bound yet.
 950config GCC10_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS
 951	def_bool y
 952
 953config CC_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS
 954	bool
 955	default y if CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION >= 90000 && GCC10_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS
 956
 957# Currently, disable -Wstringop-overflow for GCC globally.
 958config GCC_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW
 959	def_bool y
 960
 961config CC_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW
 962	bool
 963	default y if CC_IS_GCC && GCC_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW
 964
 965config CC_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW
 966	bool
 967	default y if CC_IS_GCC && !CC_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW
 968
 969#
 970# For architectures that know their GCC __int128 support is sound
 971#
 972config ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128
 973	bool
 974
 975# For architectures that (ab)use NUMA to represent different memory regions
 976# all cpu-local but of different latencies, such as SuperH.
 977#
 978config ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY
 979	bool
 980
 981config NUMA_BALANCING
 982	bool "Memory placement aware NUMA scheduler"
 983	depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
 984	depends on !ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY
 985	depends on SMP && NUMA && MIGRATION && !PREEMPT_RT
 986	help
 987	  This option adds support for automatic NUMA aware memory/task placement.
 988	  The mechanism is quite primitive and is based on migrating memory when
 989	  it has references to the node the task is running on.
 990
 991	  This system will be inactive on UMA systems.
 992
 993config NUMA_BALANCING_DEFAULT_ENABLED
 994	bool "Automatically enable NUMA aware memory/task placement"
 995	default y
 996	depends on NUMA_BALANCING
 997	help
 998	  If set, automatic NUMA balancing will be enabled if running on a NUMA
 999	  machine.
1000
1001config SLAB_OBJ_EXT
1002	bool
1003
1004menuconfig CGROUPS
1005	bool "Control Group support"
1006	select KERNFS
1007	help
1008	  This option adds support for grouping sets of processes together, for
1009	  use with process control subsystems such as Cpusets, CFS, memory
1010	  controls or device isolation.
1011	  See
1012		- Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.rst	(CFS)
1013		- Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/ (features for grouping, isolation
1014					  and resource control)
1015
1016	  Say N if unsure.
1017
1018if CGROUPS
1019
1020config PAGE_COUNTER
1021	bool
1022
1023config CGROUP_FAVOR_DYNMODS
1024        bool "Favor dynamic modification latency reduction by default"
1025        help
1026          This option enables the "favordynmods" mount option by default
1027          which reduces the latencies of dynamic cgroup modifications such
1028          as task migrations and controller on/offs at the cost of making
1029          hot path operations such as forks and exits more expensive.
1030
1031          Say N if unsure.
1032
1033config MEMCG
1034	bool "Memory controller"
1035	select PAGE_COUNTER
1036	select EVENTFD
1037	select SLAB_OBJ_EXT
1038	select VM_EVENT_COUNTERS
1039	help
1040	  Provides control over the memory footprint of tasks in a cgroup.
1041
1042config MEMCG_NMI_UNSAFE
1043	bool
1044	depends on MEMCG
1045	depends on HAVE_NMI
1046	depends on !ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS && !ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
1047	default y
1048
1049config MEMCG_NMI_SAFETY_REQUIRES_ATOMIC
1050	bool
1051	depends on MEMCG
1052	depends on HAVE_NMI
1053	depends on !ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS && ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
1054	default y
1055
1056config MEMCG_V1
1057	bool "Legacy cgroup v1 memory controller"
1058	depends on MEMCG
1059	default n
1060	help
1061	  Legacy cgroup v1 memory controller which has been deprecated by
1062	  cgroup v2 implementation. The v1 is there for legacy applications
1063	  which haven't migrated to the new cgroup v2 interface yet. If you
1064	  do not have any such application then you are completely fine leaving
1065	  this option disabled.
1066
1067	  Please note that feature set of the legacy memory controller is likely
1068	  going to shrink due to deprecation process. New deployments with v1
1069	  controller are highly discouraged.
1070
1071	  Say N if unsure.
1072
1073config BLK_CGROUP
1074	bool "IO controller"
1075	depends on BLOCK
1076	default n
1077	help
1078	Generic block IO controller cgroup interface. This is the common
1079	cgroup interface which should be used by various IO controlling
1080	policies.
1081
1082	Currently, CFQ IO scheduler uses it to recognize task groups and
1083	control disk bandwidth allocation (proportional time slice allocation)
1084	to such task groups. It is also used by bio throttling logic in
1085	block layer to implement upper limit in IO rates on a device.
1086
1087	This option only enables generic Block IO controller infrastructure.
1088	One needs to also enable actual IO controlling logic/policy. For
1089	enabling proportional weight division of disk bandwidth in CFQ, set
1090	CONFIG_BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED=y; for enabling throttling policy, set
1091	CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING=y.
1092
1093	See Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/blkio-controller.rst for more information.
1094
1095config CGROUP_WRITEBACK
1096	bool
1097	depends on MEMCG && BLK_CGROUP
1098	default y
1099
1100menuconfig CGROUP_SCHED
1101	bool "CPU controller"
1102	default n
1103	help
1104	  This feature lets CPU scheduler recognize task groups and control CPU
1105	  bandwidth allocation to such task groups. It uses cgroups to group
1106	  tasks.
1107
1108if CGROUP_SCHED
1109config GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT
1110	def_bool n
1111
1112config GROUP_SCHED_BANDWIDTH
1113        def_bool n
1114
1115config FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1116	bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_OTHER"
1117	depends on CGROUP_SCHED
1118	select GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT
1119	default CGROUP_SCHED
1120
1121config CFS_BANDWIDTH
1122	bool "CPU bandwidth provisioning for FAIR_GROUP_SCHED"
1123	depends on FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1124	select GROUP_SCHED_BANDWIDTH
1125	default n
1126	help
1127	  This option allows users to define CPU bandwidth rates (limits) for
1128	  tasks running within the fair group scheduler.  Groups with no limit
1129	  set are considered to be unconstrained and will run with no
1130	  restriction.
1131	  See Documentation/scheduler/sched-bwc.rst for more information.
1132
1133config RT_GROUP_SCHED
1134	bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_RR/FIFO"
1135	depends on CGROUP_SCHED
1136	default n
1137	help
1138	  This feature lets you explicitly allocate real CPU bandwidth
1139	  to task groups. If enabled, it will also make it impossible to
1140	  schedule realtime tasks for non-root users until you allocate
1141	  realtime bandwidth for them.
1142	  See Documentation/scheduler/sched-rt-group.rst for more information.
1143
1144config RT_GROUP_SCHED_DEFAULT_DISABLED
1145	bool "Require boot parameter to enable group scheduling for SCHED_RR/FIFO"
1146	depends on RT_GROUP_SCHED
1147	default n
1148	help
1149	  When set, the RT group scheduling is disabled by default. The option
1150	  is in inverted form so that mere RT_GROUP_SCHED enables the group
1151	  scheduling.
1152
1153	  Say N if unsure.
1154
1155config EXT_GROUP_SCHED
1156	bool
1157	depends on SCHED_CLASS_EXT && CGROUP_SCHED
1158	select GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT
1159	select GROUP_SCHED_BANDWIDTH
1160	default y
1161
1162endif #CGROUP_SCHED
1163
1164config SCHED_MM_CID
1165	def_bool y
1166	depends on SMP && RSEQ
1167
1168config UCLAMP_TASK_GROUP
1169	bool "Utilization clamping per group of tasks"
1170	depends on CGROUP_SCHED
1171	depends on UCLAMP_TASK
1172	default n
1173	help
1174	  This feature enables the scheduler to track the clamped utilization
1175	  of each CPU based on RUNNABLE tasks currently scheduled on that CPU.
1176
1177	  When this option is enabled, the user can specify a min and max
1178	  CPU bandwidth which is allowed for each single task in a group.
1179	  The max bandwidth allows to clamp the maximum frequency a task
1180	  can use, while the min bandwidth allows to define a minimum
1181	  frequency a task will always use.
1182
1183	  When task group based utilization clamping is enabled, an eventually
1184	  specified task-specific clamp value is constrained by the cgroup
1185	  specified clamp value. Both minimum and maximum task clamping cannot
1186	  be bigger than the corresponding clamping defined at task group level.
1187
1188	  If in doubt, say N.
1189
1190config CGROUP_PIDS
1191	bool "PIDs controller"
1192	help
1193	  Provides enforcement of process number limits in the scope of a
1194	  cgroup. Any attempt to fork more processes than is allowed in the
1195	  cgroup will fail. PIDs are fundamentally a global resource because it
1196	  is fairly trivial to reach PID exhaustion before you reach even a
1197	  conservative kmemcg limit. As a result, it is possible to grind a
1198	  system to halt without being limited by other cgroup policies. The
1199	  PIDs controller is designed to stop this from happening.
1200
1201	  It should be noted that organisational operations (such as attaching
1202	  to a cgroup hierarchy) will *not* be blocked by the PIDs controller,
1203	  since the PIDs limit only affects a process's ability to fork, not to
1204	  attach to a cgroup.
1205
1206config CGROUP_RDMA
1207	bool "RDMA controller"
1208	help
1209	  Provides enforcement of RDMA resources defined by IB stack.
1210	  It is fairly easy for consumers to exhaust RDMA resources, which
1211	  can result into resource unavailability to other consumers.
1212	  RDMA controller is designed to stop this from happening.
1213	  Attaching processes with active RDMA resources to the cgroup
1214	  hierarchy is allowed even if can cross the hierarchy's limit.
1215
1216config CGROUP_DMEM
1217	bool "Device memory controller (DMEM)"
1218	select PAGE_COUNTER
1219	help
1220	  The DMEM controller allows compatible devices to restrict device
1221	  memory usage based on the cgroup hierarchy.
1222
1223	  As an example, it allows you to restrict VRAM usage for applications
1224	  in the DRM subsystem.
1225
1226config CGROUP_FREEZER
1227	bool "Freezer controller"
1228	help
1229	  Provides a way to freeze and unfreeze all tasks in a
1230	  cgroup.
1231
1232	  This option affects the ORIGINAL cgroup interface. The cgroup2 memory
1233	  controller includes important in-kernel memory consumers per default.
1234
1235	  If you're using cgroup2, say N.
1236
1237config CGROUP_HUGETLB
1238	bool "HugeTLB controller"
1239	depends on HUGETLB_PAGE
1240	select PAGE_COUNTER
1241	default n
1242	help
1243	  Provides a cgroup controller for HugeTLB pages.
1244	  When you enable this, you can put a per cgroup limit on HugeTLB usage.
1245	  The limit is enforced during page fault. Since HugeTLB doesn't
1246	  support page reclaim, enforcing the limit at page fault time implies
1247	  that, the application will get SIGBUS signal if it tries to access
1248	  HugeTLB pages beyond its limit. This requires the application to know
1249	  beforehand how much HugeTLB pages it would require for its use. The
1250	  control group is tracked in the third page lru pointer. This means
1251	  that we cannot use the controller with huge page less than 3 pages.
1252
1253config CPUSETS
1254	bool "Cpuset controller"
1255	depends on SMP
1256	select UNION_FIND
1257	help
1258	  This option will let you create and manage CPUSETs which
1259	  allow dynamically partitioning a system into sets of CPUs and
1260	  Memory Nodes and assigning tasks to run only within those sets.
1261	  This is primarily useful on large SMP or NUMA systems.
1262
1263	  Say N if unsure.
1264
1265config CPUSETS_V1
1266	bool "Legacy cgroup v1 cpusets controller"
1267	depends on CPUSETS
1268	default n
1269	help
1270	  Legacy cgroup v1 cpusets controller which has been deprecated by
1271	  cgroup v2 implementation. The v1 is there for legacy applications
1272	  which haven't migrated to the new cgroup v2 interface yet. Legacy
1273	  interface includes cpuset filesystem and /proc/<pid>/cpuset. If you
1274	  do not have any such application then you are completely fine leaving
1275	  this option disabled.
1276
1277	  Say N if unsure.
1278
1279config PROC_PID_CPUSET
1280	bool "Include legacy /proc/<pid>/cpuset file"
1281	depends on CPUSETS_V1
1282	default y
1283
1284config CGROUP_DEVICE
1285	bool "Device controller"
1286	help
1287	  Provides a cgroup controller implementing whitelists for
1288	  devices which a process in the cgroup can mknod or open.
1289
1290config CGROUP_CPUACCT
1291	bool "Simple CPU accounting controller"
1292	help
1293	  Provides a simple controller for monitoring the
1294	  total CPU consumed by the tasks in a cgroup.
1295
1296config CGROUP_PERF
1297	bool "Perf controller"
1298	depends on PERF_EVENTS
1299	help
1300	  This option extends the perf per-cpu mode to restrict monitoring
1301	  to threads which belong to the cgroup specified and run on the
1302	  designated cpu.  Or this can be used to have cgroup ID in samples
1303	  so that it can monitor performance events among cgroups.
1304
1305	  Say N if unsure.
1306
1307config CGROUP_BPF
1308	bool "Support for eBPF programs attached to cgroups"
1309	depends on BPF_SYSCALL
1310	select SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
1311	help
1312	  Allow attaching eBPF programs to a cgroup using the bpf(2)
1313	  syscall command BPF_PROG_ATTACH.
1314
1315	  In which context these programs are accessed depends on the type
1316	  of attachment. For instance, programs that are attached using
1317	  BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS will be executed on the ingress path of
1318	  inet sockets.
1319
1320config CGROUP_MISC
1321	bool "Misc resource controller"
1322	default n
1323	help
1324	  Provides a controller for miscellaneous resources on a host.
1325
1326	  Miscellaneous scalar resources are the resources on the host system
1327	  which cannot be abstracted like the other cgroups. This controller
1328	  tracks and limits the miscellaneous resources used by a process
1329	  attached to a cgroup hierarchy.
1330
1331	  For more information, please check misc cgroup section in
1332	  /Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst.
1333
1334config CGROUP_DEBUG
1335	bool "Debug controller"
1336	default n
1337	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1338	help
1339	  This option enables a simple controller that exports
1340	  debugging information about the cgroups framework. This
1341	  controller is for control cgroup debugging only. Its
1342	  interfaces are not stable.
1343
1344	  Say N.
1345
1346config SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
1347	bool
1348	default n
1349
1350endif # CGROUPS
1351
1352menuconfig NAMESPACES
1353	bool "Namespaces support" if EXPERT
1354	depends on MULTIUSER
1355	default !EXPERT
1356	help
1357	  Provides the way to make tasks work with different objects using
1358	  the same id. For example same IPC id may refer to different objects
1359	  or same user id or pid may refer to different tasks when used in
1360	  different namespaces.
1361
1362if NAMESPACES
1363
1364config UTS_NS
1365	bool "UTS namespace"
1366	default y
1367	help
1368	  In this namespace tasks see different info provided with the
1369	  uname() system call
1370
1371config TIME_NS
1372	bool "TIME namespace"
1373	depends on GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY
1374	default y
1375	help
1376	  In this namespace boottime and monotonic clocks can be set.
1377	  The time will keep going with the same pace.
1378
1379config IPC_NS
1380	bool "IPC namespace"
1381	depends on (SYSVIPC || POSIX_MQUEUE)
1382	default y
1383	help
1384	  In this namespace tasks work with IPC ids which correspond to
1385	  different IPC objects in different namespaces.
1386
1387config USER_NS
1388	bool "User namespace"
1389	default n
1390	help
1391	  This allows containers, i.e. vservers, to use user namespaces
1392	  to provide different user info for different servers.
1393
1394	  When user namespaces are enabled in the kernel it is
1395	  recommended that the MEMCG option also be enabled and that
1396	  user-space use the memory control groups to limit the amount
1397	  of memory a memory unprivileged users can use.
1398
1399	  If unsure, say N.
1400
1401config PID_NS
1402	bool "PID Namespaces"
1403	default y
1404	help
1405	  Support process id namespaces.  This allows having multiple
1406	  processes with the same pid as long as they are in different
1407	  pid namespaces.  This is a building block of containers.
1408
1409config NET_NS
1410	bool "Network namespace"
1411	depends on NET
1412	default y
1413	help
1414	  Allow user space to create what appear to be multiple instances
1415	  of the network stack.
1416
1417endif # NAMESPACES
1418
1419config CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
1420	bool "Checkpoint/restore support"
1421	depends on PROC_FS
1422	select PROC_CHILDREN
1423	select KCMP
1424	default n
1425	help
1426	  Enables additional kernel features in a sake of checkpoint/restore.
1427	  In particular it adds auxiliary prctl codes to setup process text,
1428	  data and heap segment sizes, and a few additional /proc filesystem
1429	  entries.
1430
1431	  If unsure, say N here.
1432
1433config SCHED_AUTOGROUP
1434	bool "Automatic process group scheduling"
1435	select CGROUPS
1436	select CGROUP_SCHED
1437	select FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1438	help
1439	  This option optimizes the scheduler for common desktop workloads by
1440	  automatically creating and populating task groups.  This separation
1441	  of workloads isolates aggressive CPU burners (like build jobs) from
1442	  desktop applications.  Task group autogeneration is currently based
1443	  upon task session.
1444
1445config RELAY
1446	bool "Kernel->user space relay support (formerly relayfs)"
1447	select IRQ_WORK
1448	help
1449	  This option enables support for relay interface support in
1450	  certain file systems (such as debugfs).
1451	  It is designed to provide an efficient mechanism for tools and
1452	  facilities to relay large amounts of data from kernel space to
1453	  user space.
1454
1455	  If unsure, say N.
1456
1457config BLK_DEV_INITRD
1458	bool "Initial RAM filesystem and RAM disk (initramfs/initrd) support"
1459	help
1460	  The initial RAM filesystem is a ramfs which is loaded by the
1461	  boot loader (loadlin or lilo) and that is mounted as root
1462	  before the normal boot procedure. It is typically used to
1463	  load modules needed to mount the "real" root file system,
1464	  etc. See <file:Documentation/admin-guide/initrd.rst> for details.
1465
1466	  If RAM disk support (BLK_DEV_RAM) is also included, this
1467	  also enables initial RAM disk (initrd) support and adds
1468	  15 Kbytes (more on some other architectures) to the kernel size.
1469
1470	  If unsure say Y.
1471
1472if BLK_DEV_INITRD
1473
1474source "usr/Kconfig"
1475
1476endif
1477
1478config BOOT_CONFIG
1479	bool "Boot config support"
1480	select BLK_DEV_INITRD if !BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
1481	help
1482	  Extra boot config allows system admin to pass a config file as
1483	  complemental extension of kernel cmdline when booting.
1484	  The boot config file must be attached at the end of initramfs
1485	  with checksum, size and magic word.
1486	  See <file:Documentation/admin-guide/bootconfig.rst> for details.
1487
1488	  If unsure, say Y.
1489
1490config BOOT_CONFIG_FORCE
1491	bool "Force unconditional bootconfig processing"
1492	depends on BOOT_CONFIG
1493	default y if BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
1494	help
1495	  With this Kconfig option set, BOOT_CONFIG processing is carried
1496	  out even when the "bootconfig" kernel-boot parameter is omitted.
1497	  In fact, with this Kconfig option set, there is no way to
1498	  make the kernel ignore the BOOT_CONFIG-supplied kernel-boot
1499	  parameters.
1500
1501	  If unsure, say N.
1502
1503config BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
1504	bool "Embed bootconfig file in the kernel"
1505	depends on BOOT_CONFIG
1506	help
1507	  Embed a bootconfig file given by BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED_FILE in the
1508	  kernel. Usually, the bootconfig file is loaded with the initrd
1509	  image. But if the system doesn't support initrd, this option will
1510	  help you by embedding a bootconfig file while building the kernel.
1511
1512	  If unsure, say N.
1513
1514config BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED_FILE
1515	string "Embedded bootconfig file path"
1516	depends on BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
1517	help
1518	  Specify a bootconfig file which will be embedded to the kernel.
1519	  This bootconfig will be used if there is no initrd or no other
1520	  bootconfig in the initrd.
1521
1522config CMDLINE_LOG_WRAP_IDEAL_LEN
1523	int "Length to try to wrap the cmdline when logged at boot"
1524	default 1021
1525	range 0 1021
1526	help
1527	  At boot time, the kernel command line is logged to the console.
1528	  The log message will start with the prefix "Kernel command line: ".
1529	  The log message will attempt to be wrapped (split into multiple log
1530	  messages) at spaces based on CMDLINE_LOG_WRAP_IDEAL_LEN characters.
1531	  If wrapping happens, each log message will start with the prefix and
1532	  all but the last message will end with " \". Messages may exceed the
1533	  ideal length if a place to wrap isn't found before the specified
1534	  number of characters.
1535
1536	  A value of 0 disables wrapping, though be warned that the maximum
1537	  length of a log message (1021 characters) may cause the cmdline to
1538	  be truncated.
1539
1540config INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME
1541	bool "Preserve cpio archive mtimes in initramfs"
1542	depends on BLK_DEV_INITRD
1543	default y
1544	help
1545	  Each entry in an initramfs cpio archive carries an mtime value. When
1546	  enabled, extracted cpio items take this mtime, with directory mtime
1547	  setting deferred until after creation of any child entries.
1548
1549	  If unsure, say Y.
1550
1551config INITRAMFS_TEST
1552	bool "Test initramfs cpio archive extraction" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
1553	depends on BLK_DEV_INITRD && KUNIT=y
1554	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
1555	help
1556	  Build KUnit tests for initramfs. See Documentation/dev-tools/kunit
1557
1558choice
1559	prompt "Compiler optimization level"
1560	default CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
1561
1562config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
1563	bool "Optimize for performance (-O2)"
1564	help
1565	  This is the default optimization level for the kernel, building
1566	  with the "-O2" compiler flag for best performance and most
1567	  helpful compile-time warnings.
1568
1569config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
1570	bool "Optimize for size (-Os)"
1571	help
1572	  Choosing this option will pass "-Os" to your compiler resulting
1573	  in a smaller kernel.
1574
1575endchoice
1576
1577config HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1578	bool
1579	help
1580	  This requires that the arch annotates or otherwise protects
1581	  its external entry points from being discarded. Linker scripts
1582	  must also merge .text.*, .data.*, and .bss.* correctly into
1583	  output sections. Care must be taken not to pull in unrelated
1584	  sections (e.g., '.text.init'). Typically '.' in section names
1585	  is used to distinguish them from label names / C identifiers.
1586
1587config LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1588	bool "Dead code and data elimination (EXPERIMENTAL)"
1589	depends on HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1590	depends on EXPERT
1591	depends on $(cc-option,-ffunction-sections -fdata-sections)
1592	depends on $(ld-option,--gc-sections)
1593	help
1594	  Enable this if you want to do dead code and data elimination with
1595	  the linker by compiling with -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections,
1596	  and linking with --gc-sections.
1597
1598	  This can reduce on disk and in-memory size of the kernel
1599	  code and static data, particularly for small configs and
1600	  on small systems. This has the possibility of introducing
1601	  silently broken kernel if the required annotations are not
1602	  present. This option is not well tested yet, so use at your
1603	  own risk.
1604
1605config LD_ORPHAN_WARN
1606	def_bool y
1607	depends on ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN
1608	depends on $(ld-option,--orphan-handling=warn)
1609	depends on $(ld-option,--orphan-handling=error)
1610
1611config LD_ORPHAN_WARN_LEVEL
1612        string
1613        depends on LD_ORPHAN_WARN
1614        default "error" if WERROR
1615        default "warn"
1616
1617config SYSCTL
1618	bool
1619
1620config HAVE_UID16
1621	bool
1622
1623config SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
1624	bool
1625	help
1626	  Enable support for /proc/sys/debug/exception-trace.
1627
1628config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN
1629	bool
1630	help
1631	  Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel/ignore-unaligned-usertrap
1632	  Allows arch to define/use @no_unaligned_warning to possibly warn
1633	  about unaligned access emulation going on under the hood.
1634
1635config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
1636	bool
1637	help
1638	  Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel/unaligned-trap
1639	  Allows arches to define/use @unaligned_enabled to runtime toggle
1640	  the unaligned access emulation.
1641	  see arch/parisc/kernel/unaligned.c for reference
1642
1643config SYSFS_SYSCALL
1644	bool "Sysfs syscall support"
1645	default n
1646	help
1647	  sys_sysfs is an obsolete system call no longer supported in libc.
1648	  Note that disabling this option is more secure but might break
1649	  compatibility with some systems.
1650
1651	  If unsure say N here.
1652
1653config HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1654	bool
1655
1656menuconfig EXPERT
1657	bool "Configure standard kernel features (expert users)"
1658	# Unhide debug options, to make the on-by-default options visible
1659	select DEBUG_KERNEL
1660	help
1661	  This option allows certain base kernel options and settings
1662	  to be disabled or tweaked. This is for specialized
1663	  environments which can tolerate a "non-standard" kernel.
1664	  Only use this if you really know what you are doing.
1665
1666config UID16
1667	bool "Enable 16-bit UID system calls" if EXPERT
1668	depends on HAVE_UID16 && MULTIUSER
1669	default y
1670	help
1671	  This enables the legacy 16-bit UID syscall wrappers.
1672
1673config MULTIUSER
1674	bool "Multiple users, groups and capabilities support" if EXPERT
1675	default y
1676	help
1677	  This option enables support for non-root users, groups and
1678	  capabilities.
1679
1680	  If you say N here, all processes will run with UID 0, GID 0, and all
1681	  possible capabilities.  Saying N here also compiles out support for
1682	  system calls related to UIDs, GIDs, and capabilities, such as setuid,
1683	  setgid, and capset.
1684
1685	  If unsure, say Y here.
1686
1687config SGETMASK_SYSCALL
1688	bool "sgetmask/ssetmask syscalls support" if EXPERT
1689	default PARISC || M68K || PPC || MIPS || X86 || SPARC || MICROBLAZE || SUPERH
1690	help
1691	  sys_sgetmask and sys_ssetmask are obsolete system calls
1692	  no longer supported in libc but still enabled by default in some
1693	  architectures.
1694
1695	  If unsure, leave the default option here.
1696
1697config FHANDLE
1698	bool "open by fhandle syscalls" if EXPERT
1699	select EXPORTFS
1700	default y
1701	help
1702	  If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to map
1703	  file names to handle and then later use the handle for
1704	  different file system operations. This is useful in implementing
1705	  userspace file servers, which now track files using handles instead
1706	  of names. The handle would remain the same even if file names
1707	  get renamed. Enables open_by_handle_at(2) and name_to_handle_at(2)
1708	  syscalls.
1709
1710config POSIX_TIMERS
1711	bool "Posix Clocks & timers" if EXPERT
1712	default y
1713	help
1714	  This includes native support for POSIX timers to the kernel.
1715	  Some embedded systems have no use for them and therefore they
1716	  can be configured out to reduce the size of the kernel image.
1717
1718	  When this option is disabled, the following syscalls won't be
1719	  available: timer_create, timer_gettime: timer_getoverrun,
1720	  timer_settime, timer_delete, clock_adjtime, getitimer,
1721	  setitimer, alarm. Furthermore, the clock_settime, clock_gettime,
1722	  clock_getres and clock_nanosleep syscalls will be limited to
1723	  CLOCK_REALTIME, CLOCK_MONOTONIC and CLOCK_BOOTTIME only.
1724
1725	  If unsure say y.
1726
1727config PRINTK
1728	default y
1729	bool "Enable support for printk" if EXPERT
1730	select IRQ_WORK
1731	help
1732	  This option enables normal printk support. Removing it
1733	  eliminates most of the message strings from the kernel image
1734	  and makes the kernel more or less silent. As this makes it
1735	  very difficult to diagnose system problems, saying N here is
1736	  strongly discouraged.
1737
1738config PRINTK_RINGBUFFER_KUNIT_TEST
1739	tristate "KUnit Test for the printk ringbuffer" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
1740	depends on PRINTK && KUNIT
1741	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
1742	help
1743	  This builds the printk ringbuffer KUnit test suite.
1744
1745	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general, please refer
1746	  to the KUnit documentation.
1747
1748	  If unsure, say N.
1749
1750config BUG
1751	bool "BUG() support" if EXPERT
1752	default y
1753	help
1754	  Disabling this option eliminates support for BUG and WARN, reducing
1755	  the size of your kernel image and potentially quietly ignoring
1756	  numerous fatal conditions. You should only consider disabling this
1757	  option for embedded systems with no facilities for reporting errors.
1758	  Just say Y.
1759
1760config ELF_CORE
1761	depends on COREDUMP
1762	default y
1763	bool "Enable ELF core dumps" if EXPERT
1764	help
1765	  Enable support for generating core dumps. Disabling saves about 4k.
1766
1767
1768config PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1769	bool "Enable PC-Speaker support" if EXPERT
1770	depends on HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1771	select I8253_LOCK
1772	default y
1773	help
1774	  This option allows to disable the internal PC-Speaker
1775	  support, saving some memory.
1776
1777config BASE_SMALL
1778	bool "Enable smaller-sized data structures for core" if EXPERT
1779	help
1780	  Enabling this option reduces the size of miscellaneous core
1781	  kernel data structures. This saves memory on small machines,
1782	  but may reduce performance.
1783
1784config FUTEX
1785	bool "Enable futex support" if EXPERT
1786	depends on !(SPARC32 && SMP)
1787	default y
1788	imply RT_MUTEXES
1789	help
1790	  Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
1791	  support for "fast userspace mutexes".  The resulting kernel may not
1792	  run glibc-based applications correctly.
1793
1794config FUTEX_PI
1795	bool
1796	depends on FUTEX && RT_MUTEXES
1797	default y
1798
1799config FUTEX_PRIVATE_HASH
1800	bool
1801	depends on FUTEX && !BASE_SMALL && MMU
1802	default y
1803
1804config FUTEX_MPOL
1805	bool
1806	depends on FUTEX && NUMA
1807	default y
1808
1809config EPOLL
1810	bool "Enable eventpoll support" if EXPERT
1811	default y
1812	help
1813	  Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
1814	  support for epoll family of system calls.
1815
1816config SIGNALFD
1817	bool "Enable signalfd() system call" if EXPERT
1818	default y
1819	help
1820	  Enable the signalfd() system call that allows to receive signals
1821	  on a file descriptor.
1822
1823	  If unsure, say Y.
1824
1825config TIMERFD
1826	bool "Enable timerfd() system call" if EXPERT
1827	default y
1828	help
1829	  Enable the timerfd() system call that allows to receive timer
1830	  events on a file descriptor.
1831
1832	  If unsure, say Y.
1833
1834config EVENTFD
1835	bool "Enable eventfd() system call" if EXPERT
1836	default y
1837	help
1838	  Enable the eventfd() system call that allows to receive both
1839	  kernel notification (ie. KAIO) or userspace notifications.
1840
1841	  If unsure, say Y.
1842
1843config SHMEM
1844	bool "Use full shmem filesystem" if EXPERT
1845	default y
1846	depends on MMU
1847	help
1848	  The shmem is an internal filesystem used to manage shared memory.
1849	  It is backed by swap and manages resource limits. It is also exported
1850	  to userspace as tmpfs if TMPFS is enabled. Disabling this
1851	  option replaces shmem and tmpfs with the much simpler ramfs code,
1852	  which may be appropriate on small systems without swap.
1853
1854config AIO
1855	bool "Enable AIO support" if EXPERT
1856	default y
1857	help
1858	  This option enables POSIX asynchronous I/O which may by used
1859	  by some high performance threaded applications. Disabling
1860	  this option saves about 7k.
1861
1862config IO_URING
1863	bool "Enable IO uring support" if EXPERT
1864	select IO_WQ
1865	default y
1866	help
1867	  This option enables support for the io_uring interface, enabling
1868	  applications to submit and complete IO through submission and
1869	  completion rings that are shared between the kernel and application.
1870
1871config GCOV_PROFILE_URING
1872	bool "Enable GCOV profiling on the io_uring subsystem"
1873	depends on IO_URING && GCOV_KERNEL
1874	help
1875	  Enable GCOV profiling on the io_uring subsystem, to facilitate
1876	  code coverage testing.
1877
1878	  If unsure, say N.
1879
1880	  Note that this will have a negative impact on the performance of
1881	  the io_uring subsystem, hence this should only be enabled for
1882	  specific test purposes.
1883
1884config IO_URING_MOCK_FILE
1885	tristate "Enable io_uring mock files (Experimental)" if EXPERT
1886	default n
1887	depends on IO_URING
1888	help
1889	  Enable mock files for io_uring subststem testing. The ABI might
1890	  still change, so it's still experimental and should only be enabled
1891	  for specific test purposes.
1892
1893	  If unsure, say N.
1894
1895config ADVISE_SYSCALLS
1896	bool "Enable madvise/fadvise syscalls" if EXPERT
1897	default y
1898	help
1899	  This option enables the madvise and fadvise syscalls, used by
1900	  applications to advise the kernel about their future memory or file
1901	  usage, improving performance. If building an embedded system where no
1902	  applications use these syscalls, you can disable this option to save
1903	  space.
1904
1905config MEMBARRIER
1906	bool "Enable membarrier() system call" if EXPERT
1907	default y
1908	help
1909	  Enable the membarrier() system call that allows issuing memory
1910	  barriers across all running threads, which can be used to distribute
1911	  the cost of user-space memory barriers asymmetrically by transforming
1912	  pairs of memory barriers into pairs consisting of membarrier() and a
1913	  compiler barrier.
1914
1915	  If unsure, say Y.
1916
1917config KCMP
1918	bool "Enable kcmp() system call" if EXPERT
1919	help
1920	  Enable the kernel resource comparison system call. It provides
1921	  user-space with the ability to compare two processes to see if they
1922	  share a common resource, such as a file descriptor or even virtual
1923	  memory space.
1924
1925	  If unsure, say N.
1926
1927config RSEQ
1928	bool "Enable rseq() system call" if EXPERT
1929	default y
1930	depends on HAVE_RSEQ
1931	select MEMBARRIER
1932	help
1933	  Enable the restartable sequences system call. It provides a
1934	  user-space cache for the current CPU number value, which
1935	  speeds up getting the current CPU number from user-space,
1936	  as well as an ABI to speed up user-space operations on
1937	  per-CPU data.
1938
1939	  If unsure, say Y.
1940
1941config RSEQ_STATS
1942	default n
1943	bool "Enable lightweight statistics of restartable sequences" if EXPERT
1944	depends on RSEQ && DEBUG_FS
1945	help
1946	  Enable lightweight counters which expose information about the
1947	  frequency of RSEQ operations via debugfs. Mostly interesting for
1948	  kernel debugging or performance analysis. While lightweight it's
1949	  still adding code into the user/kernel mode transitions.
1950
1951	  If unsure, say N.
1952
1953config RSEQ_DEBUG_DEFAULT_ENABLE
1954	default n
1955	bool "Enable restartable sequences debug mode by default" if EXPERT
1956	depends on RSEQ
1957	help
1958	  This enables the static branch for debug mode of restartable
1959	  sequences.
1960
1961	  This also can be controlled on the kernel command line via the
1962	  command line parameter "rseq_debug=0/1" and through debugfs.
1963
1964	  If unsure, say N.
1965
1966config DEBUG_RSEQ
1967	default n
1968	bool "Enable debugging of rseq() system call" if EXPERT
1969	depends on RSEQ && DEBUG_KERNEL && !GENERIC_ENTRY
1970	select RSEQ_DEBUG_DEFAULT_ENABLE
1971	help
1972	  Enable extra debugging checks for the rseq system call.
1973
1974	  If unsure, say N.
1975
1976config CACHESTAT_SYSCALL
1977	bool "Enable cachestat() system call" if EXPERT
1978	default y
1979	help
1980	  Enable the cachestat system call, which queries the page cache
1981	  statistics of a file (number of cached pages, dirty pages,
1982	  pages marked for writeback, (recently) evicted pages).
1983
1984	  If unsure say Y here.
1985
1986config KALLSYMS
1987	bool "Load all symbols for debugging/ksymoops" if EXPERT
1988	default y
1989	help
1990	  Say Y here to let the kernel print out symbolic crash information and
1991	  symbolic stack backtraces. This increases the size of the kernel
1992	  somewhat, as all symbols have to be loaded into the kernel image.
1993
1994config KALLSYMS_SELFTEST
1995	bool "Test the basic functions and performance of kallsyms"
1996	depends on KALLSYMS
1997	default n
1998	help
1999	  Test the basic functions and performance of some interfaces, such as
2000	  kallsyms_lookup_name. It also calculates the compression rate of the
2001	  kallsyms compression algorithm for the current symbol set.
2002
2003	  Start self-test automatically after system startup. Suggest executing
2004	  "dmesg | grep kallsyms_selftest" to collect test results. "finish" is
2005	  displayed in the last line, indicating that the test is complete.
2006
2007config KALLSYMS_ALL
2008	bool "Include all symbols in kallsyms"
2009	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && KALLSYMS
2010	help
2011	  Normally kallsyms only contains the symbols of functions for nicer
2012	  OOPS messages and backtraces (i.e., symbols from the text and inittext
2013	  sections). This is sufficient for most cases. And only if you want to
2014	  enable kernel live patching, or other less common use cases (e.g.,
2015	  when a debugger is used) all symbols are required (i.e., names of
2016	  variables from the data sections, etc).
2017
2018	  This option makes sure that all symbols are loaded into the kernel
2019	  image (i.e., symbols from all sections) in cost of increased kernel
2020	  size (depending on the kernel configuration, it may be 300KiB or
2021	  something like this).
2022
2023	  Say N unless you really need all symbols, or kernel live patching.
2024
2025# end of the "standard kernel features (expert users)" menu
2026
2027config ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_CALLBACKS
2028	bool
2029
2030config ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE
2031	bool
2032
2033config ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSEAL_SYSTEM_MAPPINGS
2034	bool
2035	help
2036	  Control MSEAL_SYSTEM_MAPPINGS access based on architecture.
2037
2038	  A 64-bit kernel is required for the memory sealing feature.
2039	  No specific hardware features from the CPU are needed.
2040
2041	  To enable this feature, the architecture needs to update their
2042	  special mappings calls to include the sealing flag and confirm
2043	  that it doesn't unmap/remap system mappings during the life
2044	  time of the process. The existence of this flag for an architecture
2045	  implies that it does not require the remapping of the system
2046	  mappings during process lifetime, so sealing these mappings is safe
2047	  from a kernel perspective.
2048
2049	  After the architecture enables this, a distribution can set
2050	  CONFIG_MSEAL_SYSTEM_MAPPING to manage access to the feature.
2051
2052	  For complete descriptions of memory sealing, please see
2053	  Documentation/userspace-api/mseal.rst
2054
2055config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
2056	bool
2057	help
2058	  See tools/perf/design.txt for details.
2059
2060config GUEST_PERF_EVENTS
2061	bool
2062	depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
2063
2064config PERF_USE_VMALLOC
2065	bool
2066	help
2067	  See tools/perf/design.txt for details
2068
2069menu "Kernel Performance Events And Counters"
2070
2071config PERF_EVENTS
2072	bool "Kernel performance events and counters"
2073	default y if PROFILING
2074	depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
2075	select IRQ_WORK
2076	help
2077	  Enable kernel support for various performance events provided
2078	  by software and hardware.
2079
2080	  Software events are supported either built-in or via the
2081	  use of generic tracepoints.
2082
2083	  Most modern CPUs support performance events via performance
2084	  counter registers. These registers count the number of certain
2085	  types of hw events: such as instructions executed, cachemisses
2086	  suffered, or branches mis-predicted - without slowing down the
2087	  kernel or applications. These registers can also trigger interrupts
2088	  when a threshold number of events have passed - and can thus be
2089	  used to profile the code that runs on that CPU.
2090
2091	  The Linux Performance Event subsystem provides an abstraction of
2092	  these software and hardware event capabilities, available via a
2093	  system call and used by the "perf" utility in tools/perf/. It
2094	  provides per task and per CPU counters, and it provides event
2095	  capabilities on top of those.
2096
2097	  Say Y if unsure.
2098
2099config DEBUG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC
2100	default n
2101	bool "Debug: use vmalloc to back perf mmap() buffers"
2102	depends on PERF_EVENTS && DEBUG_KERNEL && !PPC
2103	select PERF_USE_VMALLOC
2104	help
2105	  Use vmalloc memory to back perf mmap() buffers.
2106
2107	  Mostly useful for debugging the vmalloc code on platforms
2108	  that don't require it.
2109
2110	  Say N if unsure.
2111
2112endmenu
2113
2114config SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
2115	def_bool n
2116	select SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING
2117	select KEYS
2118	select CRYPTO
2119	select CRYPTO_RSA
2120	select ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE
2121	select ASYMMETRIC_PUBLIC_KEY_SUBTYPE
2122	select ASN1
2123	select OID_REGISTRY
2124	select X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER
2125	select PKCS7_MESSAGE_PARSER
2126	help
2127	  Provide PKCS#7 message verification using the contents of the system
2128	  trusted keyring to provide public keys.  This then can be used for
2129	  module verification, kexec image verification and firmware blob
2130	  verification.
2131
2132config PROFILING
2133	bool "Profiling support"
2134	help
2135	  Say Y here to enable the extended profiling support mechanisms used
2136	  by profilers.
2137
2138config RUST
2139	bool "Rust support"
2140	depends on HAVE_RUST
2141	depends on RUST_IS_AVAILABLE
2142	select EXTENDED_MODVERSIONS if MODVERSIONS
2143	depends on !MODVERSIONS || GENDWARFKSYMS
2144	depends on !GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT
2145	depends on !RANDSTRUCT
2146	depends on !DEBUG_INFO_BTF || (PAHOLE_HAS_LANG_EXCLUDE && !LTO)
2147	depends on !CFI || HAVE_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS_RUSTC
2148	select CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS if CFI
2149	depends on !CALL_PADDING || RUSTC_VERSION >= 108100
2150	depends on !KASAN_SW_TAGS
2151	depends on !(MITIGATION_RETHUNK && KASAN) || RUSTC_VERSION >= 108300
2152	help
2153	  Enables Rust support in the kernel.
2154
2155	  This allows other Rust-related options, like drivers written in Rust,
2156	  to be selected.
2157
2158	  It is also required to be able to load external kernel modules
2159	  written in Rust.
2160
2161	  See Documentation/rust/ for more information.
2162
2163	  If unsure, say N.
2164
2165config RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT
2166	string
2167	depends on RUST
2168	default "$(RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT)"
2169	help
2170	  See `CC_VERSION_TEXT`.
2171
2172config BINDGEN_VERSION_TEXT
2173	string
2174	depends on RUST
2175	# The dummy parameter `workaround-for-0.69.0` is required to support 0.69.0
2176	# (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-bindgen/pull/2678) and 0.71.0
2177	# (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-bindgen/pull/3040). It can be removed
2178	# when the minimum version is upgraded past the latter (0.69.1 and 0.71.1
2179	# both fixed the issue).
2180	default "$(shell,$(BINDGEN) --version workaround-for-0.69.0 2>/dev/null)"
2181
2182#
2183# Place an empty function call at each tracepoint site. Can be
2184# dynamically changed for a probe function.
2185#
2186config TRACEPOINTS
2187	bool
2188	select TASKS_TRACE_RCU
2189
2190source "kernel/Kconfig.kexec"
2191
2192source "kernel/liveupdate/Kconfig"
2193
2194endmenu		# General setup
2195
2196source "arch/Kconfig"
2197
2198config RT_MUTEXES
2199	bool
2200	default y if PREEMPT_RT
2201
2202config MODULE_SIG_FORMAT
2203	def_bool n
2204	select SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
2205
2206source "kernel/module/Kconfig"
2207
2208config INIT_ALL_POSSIBLE
2209	bool
2210	help
2211	  Back when each arch used to define their own cpu_online_mask and
2212	  cpu_possible_mask, some of them chose to initialize cpu_possible_mask
2213	  with all 1s, and others with all 0s.  When they were centralised,
2214	  it was better to provide this option than to break all the archs
2215	  and have several arch maintainers pursuing me down dark alleys.
2216
2217source "block/Kconfig"
2218
2219config PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
2220	bool
2221
2222config PADATA
2223	depends on SMP
2224	bool
2225
2226config ASN1
2227	tristate
2228	help
2229	  Build a simple ASN.1 grammar compiler that produces a bytecode output
2230	  that can be interpreted by the ASN.1 stream decoder and used to
2231	  inform it as to what tags are to be expected in a stream and what
2232	  functions to call on what tags.
2233
2234source "kernel/Kconfig.locks"
2235
2236config ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE
2237	bool
2238
2239config ARCH_HAS_PREPARE_SYNC_CORE_CMD
2240	bool
2241
2242config ARCH_HAS_SYNC_CORE_BEFORE_USERMODE
2243	bool
2244
2245# It may be useful for an architecture to override the definitions of the
2246# SYSCALL_DEFINE() and __SYSCALL_DEFINEx() macros in <linux/syscalls.h>
2247# and the COMPAT_ variants in <linux/compat.h>, in particular to use a
2248# different calling convention for syscalls. They can also override the
2249# macros for not-implemented syscalls in kernel/sys_ni.c and
2250# kernel/time/posix-stubs.c. All these overrides need to be available in
2251# <asm/syscall_wrapper.h>.
2252config ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER
2253	def_bool n
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