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hda_codec.h

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linux-6.19.14/include/sound/hda_codec.h C
  1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
  2/*
  3 * Universal Interface for Intel High Definition Audio Codec
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  6 */
  7
  8#ifndef __SOUND_HDA_CODEC_H
  9#define __SOUND_HDA_CODEC_H
 10
 11#include <linux/refcount.h>
 12#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
 13#include <sound/info.h>
 14#include <sound/control.h>
 15#include <sound/pcm.h>
 16#include <sound/hwdep.h>
 17#include <sound/hdaudio.h>
 18#include <sound/hda_verbs.h>
 19#include <sound/hda_regmap.h>
 20
 21/*
 22 * Structures
 23 */
 24
 25struct hda_bus;
 26struct hda_beep;
 27struct hda_codec;
 28struct hda_pcm;
 29struct hda_pcm_stream;
 30struct hda_codec_ops;
 31
 32/*
 33 * codec bus
 34 *
 35 * each controller needs to creata a hda_bus to assign the accessor.
 36 * A hda_bus contains several codecs in the list codec_list.
 37 */
 38struct hda_bus {
 39	struct hdac_bus core;
 40
 41	struct snd_card *card;
 42
 43	struct pci_dev *pci;
 44	const char *modelname;
 45
 46	struct mutex prepare_mutex;
 47
 48	/* assigned PCMs */
 49	DECLARE_BITMAP(pcm_dev_bits, SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES);
 50
 51	/* misc op flags */
 52	unsigned int allow_bus_reset:1;	/* allow bus reset at fatal error */
 53	/* status for codec/controller */
 54	unsigned int shutdown :1;	/* being unloaded */
 55	unsigned int response_reset:1;	/* controller was reset */
 56	unsigned int in_reset:1;	/* during reset operation */
 57	unsigned int no_response_fallback:1; /* don't fallback at RIRB error */
 58	unsigned int bus_probing :1;	/* during probing process */
 59	unsigned int keep_power:1;	/* keep power up for notification */
 60	unsigned int jackpoll_in_suspend:1; /* keep jack polling during
 61					     * runtime suspend
 62					     */
 63
 64	int primary_dig_out_type;	/* primary digital out PCM type */
 65	unsigned int mixer_assigned;	/* codec addr for mixer name */
 66};
 67
 68/* from hdac_bus to hda_bus */
 69#define to_hda_bus(bus)		container_of(bus, struct hda_bus, core)
 70
 71/*
 72 * codec preset
 73 */
 74
 75#define HDA_CODEC_ID_SKIP_PROBE		0x00000001
 76#define HDA_CODEC_ID_GENERIC_HDMI	0x00000101
 77#define HDA_CODEC_ID_GENERIC		0x00000201
 78
 79#define HDA_CODEC_ID_REV_MODEL(_vid, _rev, _name, _model)	  \
 80	{ .vendor_id = (_vid), .rev_id = (_rev), .name = (_name), \
 81	  .api_version = HDA_DEV_LEGACY, .driver_data = (_model) }
 82#define HDA_CODEC_ID_MODEL(_vid, _name, _model)	  \
 83	HDA_CODEC_ID_REV_MODEL(_vid, 0, _name, _model)
 84#define HDA_CODEC_ID_REV(_vid, _rev, _name) \
 85	HDA_CODEC_ID_REV_MODEL(_vid, _rev, _name, 0)
 86#define HDA_CODEC_ID(_vid, _name) \
 87	HDA_CODEC_ID_REV(_vid, 0, _name)
 88
 89struct hda_codec_driver {
 90	struct hdac_driver core;
 91	const struct hda_device_id *id;
 92	const struct hda_codec_ops *ops;
 93};
 94
 95#define hda_codec_to_driver(codec) \
 96	container_of((codec)->core.dev.driver, struct hda_codec_driver, core.driver)
 97
 98int __hda_codec_driver_register(struct hda_codec_driver *drv, const char *name,
 99			       struct module *owner);
100#define hda_codec_driver_register(drv) \
101	__hda_codec_driver_register(drv, KBUILD_MODNAME, THIS_MODULE)
102void hda_codec_driver_unregister(struct hda_codec_driver *drv);
103#define module_hda_codec_driver(drv) \
104	module_driver(drv, hda_codec_driver_register, \
105		      hda_codec_driver_unregister)
106
107/* ops for hda codec driver */
108struct hda_codec_ops {
109	int (*probe)(struct hda_codec *codec, const struct hda_device_id *id);
110	void (*remove)(struct hda_codec *codec);
111	int (*build_controls)(struct hda_codec *codec);
112	int (*build_pcms)(struct hda_codec *codec);
113	int (*init)(struct hda_codec *codec);
114	void (*unsol_event)(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int res);
115	void (*set_power_state)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t fg,
116				unsigned int power_state);
117	int (*suspend)(struct hda_codec *codec);
118	int (*resume)(struct hda_codec *codec);
119	int (*check_power_status)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
120	void (*stream_pm)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, bool on);
121};
122
123/* PCM callbacks */
124struct hda_pcm_ops {
125	int (*open)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
126		    struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
127	int (*close)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
128		     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
129	int (*prepare)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
130		       unsigned int stream_tag, unsigned int format,
131		       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
132	int (*cleanup)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
133		       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
134	unsigned int (*get_delay)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info,
135				  struct hda_codec *codec,
136				  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
137};
138
139/* PCM information for each substream */
140struct hda_pcm_stream {
141	unsigned int substreams;	/* number of substreams, 0 = not exist*/
142	unsigned int channels_min;	/* min. number of channels */
143	unsigned int channels_max;	/* max. number of channels */
144	hda_nid_t nid;	/* default NID to query rates/formats/bps, or set up */
145	u32 rates;	/* supported rates */
146	u64 formats;	/* supported formats (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_) */
147	u32 subformats;	/* for S32_LE format, SNDRV_PCM_SUBFMTBIT_* */
148	unsigned int maxbps;	/* supported max. bit per sample */
149	const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *chmap; /* chmap to override */
150	struct hda_pcm_ops ops;
151};
152
153/* PCM types */
154enum {
155	HDA_PCM_TYPE_AUDIO,
156	HDA_PCM_TYPE_SPDIF,
157	HDA_PCM_TYPE_HDMI,
158	HDA_PCM_TYPE_MODEM,
159	HDA_PCM_NTYPES
160};
161
162#define SNDRV_PCM_INVALID_DEVICE	(-1)
163/* for PCM creation */
164struct hda_pcm {
165	char *name;
166	struct hda_pcm_stream stream[2];
167	unsigned int pcm_type;	/* HDA_PCM_TYPE_XXX */
168	int device;		/* device number to assign */
169	struct snd_pcm *pcm;	/* assigned PCM instance */
170	bool own_chmap;		/* codec driver provides own channel maps */
171	/* private: */
172	struct hda_codec *codec;
173	struct list_head list;
174	unsigned int disconnected:1;
175};
176
177/* codec information */
178struct hda_codec {
179	struct hdac_device core;
180	struct hda_bus *bus;
181	struct snd_card *card;
182	unsigned int addr;	/* codec addr*/
183	u32 probe_id; /* overridden id for probing */
184
185	/* detected preset */
186	const struct hda_device_id *preset;
187	const char *modelname;	/* model name for preset */
188
189	/* PCM to create, set by hda_codec_ops.build_pcms callback */
190	struct list_head pcm_list_head;
191	refcount_t pcm_ref;
192	wait_queue_head_t remove_sleep;
193
194	/* codec specific info */
195	void *spec;
196
197	/* beep device */
198	struct hda_beep *beep;
199	unsigned int beep_mode;
200	bool beep_just_power_on;
201
202	/* widget capabilities cache */
203	u32 *wcaps;
204
205	struct snd_array mixers;	/* list of assigned mixer elements */
206	struct snd_array nids;		/* list of mapped mixer elements */
207
208	struct list_head conn_list;	/* linked-list of connection-list */
209
210	struct mutex spdif_mutex;
211	struct mutex control_mutex;
212	struct snd_array spdif_out;
213	unsigned int spdif_in_enable;	/* SPDIF input enable? */
214	const hda_nid_t *follower_dig_outs; /* optional digital out follower widgets */
215	struct snd_array init_pins;	/* initial (BIOS) pin configurations */
216	struct snd_array driver_pins;	/* pin configs set by codec parser */
217	struct snd_array cvt_setups;	/* audio convert setups */
218
219	struct mutex user_mutex;
220#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_RECONFIG
221	struct snd_array init_verbs;	/* additional init verbs */
222	struct snd_array hints;		/* additional hints */
223	struct snd_array user_pins;	/* default pin configs to override */
224#endif
225
226#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_HWDEP
227	struct snd_hwdep *hwdep;	/* assigned hwdep device */
228#endif
229
230	/* misc flags */
231	unsigned int configured:1; /* codec was configured */
232	unsigned int in_freeing:1; /* being released */
233	unsigned int display_power_control:1; /* needs display power */
234	unsigned int spdif_status_reset :1; /* needs to toggle SPDIF for each
235					     * status change
236					     * (e.g. Realtek codecs)
237					     */
238	unsigned int pin_amp_workaround:1; /* pin out-amp takes index
239					    * (e.g. Conexant codecs)
240					    */
241	unsigned int single_adc_amp:1; /* adc in-amp takes no index
242					* (e.g. CX20549 codec)
243					*/
244	unsigned int no_sticky_stream:1; /* no sticky-PCM stream assignment */
245	unsigned int pins_shutup:1;	/* pins are shut up */
246	unsigned int no_trigger_sense:1; /* don't trigger at pin-sensing */
247	unsigned int no_jack_detect:1;	/* Machine has no jack-detection */
248	unsigned int inv_eapd:1; /* broken h/w: inverted EAPD control */
249	unsigned int inv_jack_detect:1;	/* broken h/w: inverted detection bit */
250	unsigned int pcm_format_first:1; /* PCM format must be set first */
251	unsigned int cached_write:1;	/* write only to caches */
252	unsigned int dp_mst:1; /* support DP1.2 Multi-stream transport */
253	unsigned int dump_coef:1; /* dump processing coefs in codec proc file */
254	unsigned int power_save_node:1; /* advanced PM for each widget */
255	unsigned int auto_runtime_pm:1; /* enable automatic codec runtime pm */
256	unsigned int force_pin_prefix:1; /* Add location prefix */
257	unsigned int link_down_at_suspend:1; /* link down at runtime suspend */
258	unsigned int relaxed_resume:1;	/* don't resume forcibly for jack */
259	unsigned int forced_resume:1; /* forced resume for jack */
260	unsigned int no_stream_clean_at_suspend:1; /* do not clean streams at suspend */
261	unsigned int ctl_dev_id:1; /* old control element id build behaviour */
262
263	unsigned long power_on_acct;
264	unsigned long power_off_acct;
265	unsigned long power_jiffies;
266
267	/* filter the requested power state per nid */
268	unsigned int (*power_filter)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
269				     unsigned int power_state);
270
271	/* codec-specific additional proc output */
272	void (*proc_widget_hook)(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer,
273				 struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
274
275	/* jack detection */
276	struct snd_array jacktbl;
277	unsigned long jackpoll_interval; /* In jiffies. Zero means no poll, rely on unsol events */
278	struct delayed_work jackpoll_work;
279
280	int depop_delay; /* depop delay in ms, -1 for default delay time */
281
282	/* fix-up list */
283	int fixup_id;
284	const struct hda_fixup *fixup_list;
285	const char *fixup_name;
286
287	/* additional init verbs */
288	struct snd_array verbs;
289};
290
291#define dev_to_hda_codec(_dev)	container_of(_dev, struct hda_codec, core.dev)
292#define hda_codec_dev(_dev)	(&(_dev)->core.dev)
293
294#define hdac_to_hda_codec(_hdac) container_of(_hdac, struct hda_codec, core)
295
296#define list_for_each_codec(c, bus) \
297	list_for_each_entry(c, &(bus)->core.codec_list, core.list)
298#define list_for_each_codec_safe(c, n, bus)				\
299	list_for_each_entry_safe(c, n, &(bus)->core.codec_list, core.list)
300
301/* snd_hda_codec_read/write optional flags */
302#define HDA_RW_NO_RESPONSE_FALLBACK	(1 << 0)
303
304/*
305 * constructors
306 */
307__printf(3, 4) struct hda_codec *
308snd_hda_codec_device_init(struct hda_bus *bus, unsigned int codec_addr,
309			  const char *fmt, ...);
310int snd_hda_codec_new(struct hda_bus *bus, struct snd_card *card,
311		      unsigned int codec_addr, struct hda_codec **codecp);
312int snd_hda_codec_device_new(struct hda_bus *bus, struct snd_card *card,
313		      unsigned int codec_addr, struct hda_codec *codec,
314		      bool snddev_managed);
315int snd_hda_codec_configure(struct hda_codec *codec);
316int snd_hda_codec_update_widgets(struct hda_codec *codec);
317void snd_hda_codec_register(struct hda_codec *codec);
318void snd_hda_codec_unregister(struct hda_codec *codec);
319void snd_hda_codec_cleanup_for_unbind(struct hda_codec *codec);
320
321/*
322 * low level functions
323 */
324static inline unsigned int
325snd_hda_codec_read(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
326				int flags,
327				unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
328{
329	return snd_hdac_codec_read(&codec->core, nid, flags, verb, parm);
330}
331
332static inline int
333snd_hda_codec_write(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int flags,
334			unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
335{
336	return snd_hdac_codec_write(&codec->core, nid, flags, verb, parm);
337}
338
339#define snd_hda_param_read(codec, nid, param) \
340	snd_hdac_read_parm(&(codec)->core, nid, param)
341#define snd_hda_get_sub_nodes(codec, nid, start_nid) \
342	snd_hdac_get_sub_nodes(&(codec)->core, nid, start_nid)
343int snd_hda_get_connections(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
344			    hda_nid_t *conn_list, int max_conns);
345static inline int
346snd_hda_get_num_conns(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
347{
348	return snd_hda_get_connections(codec, nid, NULL, 0);
349}
350
351#define snd_hda_get_raw_connections(codec, nid, list, max_conns) \
352	snd_hdac_get_connections(&(codec)->core, nid, list, max_conns)
353#define snd_hda_get_num_raw_conns(codec, nid) \
354	snd_hdac_get_connections(&(codec)->core, nid, NULL, 0)
355
356int snd_hda_get_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
357			  const hda_nid_t **listp);
358int snd_hda_override_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int nums,
359			  const hda_nid_t *list);
360int snd_hda_get_conn_index(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t mux,
361			   hda_nid_t nid, int recursive);
362unsigned int snd_hda_get_num_devices(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
363unsigned int snd_hda_get_devices(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
364				u8 *dev_list, unsigned int max_devices);
365int snd_hda_get_dev_select(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
366int snd_hda_set_dev_select(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int dev_id);
367
368struct hda_verb {
369	hda_nid_t nid;
370	u32 verb;
371	u32 param;
372};
373
374void snd_hda_sequence_write(struct hda_codec *codec,
375			    const struct hda_verb *seq);
376
377/* cached write */
378static inline int
379snd_hda_codec_write_cache(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
380			  int flags, unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
381{
382	return snd_hdac_regmap_write(&codec->core, nid, verb, parm);
383}
384
385/* the struct for codec->pin_configs */
386struct hda_pincfg {
387	hda_nid_t nid;
388	unsigned char ctrl;	/* original pin control value */
389	unsigned char target;	/* target pin control value */
390	unsigned int cfg;	/* default configuration */
391};
392
393unsigned int snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
394int snd_hda_codec_set_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
395			     unsigned int cfg);
396int snd_hda_add_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, struct snd_array *list,
397		       hda_nid_t nid, unsigned int cfg); /* for hwdep */
398void snd_hda_shutup_pins(struct hda_codec *codec);
399
400/* SPDIF controls */
401struct hda_spdif_out {
402	hda_nid_t nid;		/* Converter nid values relate to */
403	unsigned int status;	/* IEC958 status bits */
404	unsigned short ctls;	/* SPDIF control bits */
405};
406struct hda_spdif_out *snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid(struct hda_codec *codec,
407					       hda_nid_t nid);
408void snd_hda_spdif_ctls_unassign(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx);
409void snd_hda_spdif_ctls_assign(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx, hda_nid_t nid);
410
411/*
412 * Mixer
413 */
414int snd_hda_codec_build_controls(struct hda_codec *codec);
415
416/*
417 * PCM
418 */
419int snd_hda_codec_parse_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec);
420int snd_hda_codec_build_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec);
421
422__printf(2, 3)
423struct hda_pcm *snd_hda_codec_pcm_new(struct hda_codec *codec,
424				      const char *fmt, ...);
425
426void snd_hda_codec_cleanup_for_unbind(struct hda_codec *codec);
427
428static inline void snd_hda_codec_pcm_get(struct hda_pcm *pcm)
429{
430	refcount_inc(&pcm->codec->pcm_ref);
431}
432void snd_hda_codec_pcm_put(struct hda_pcm *pcm);
433
434int snd_hda_codec_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec,
435			  struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
436			  unsigned int stream,
437			  unsigned int format,
438			  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
439void snd_hda_codec_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
440			   struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
441			   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
442
443void snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
444				u32 stream_tag,
445				int channel_id, int format);
446void __snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
447				    int do_now);
448#define snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, nid) \
449	__snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, nid, 0)
450
451#define snd_hda_query_supported_pcm(codec, nid, ratesp, fmtsp, subfmtp, bpsp) \
452	snd_hdac_query_supported_pcm(&(codec)->core, nid, ratesp, fmtsp, subfmtp, bpsp)
453#define snd_hda_is_supported_format(codec, nid, fmt) \
454	snd_hdac_is_supported_format(&(codec)->core, nid, fmt)
455
456extern const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem snd_pcm_2_1_chmaps[];
457
458int snd_hda_attach_pcm_stream(struct hda_bus *_bus, struct hda_codec *codec,
459			      struct hda_pcm *cpcm);
460
461/*
462 * Misc
463 */
464void snd_hda_get_codec_name(struct hda_codec *codec, char *name, int namelen);
465void snd_hda_codec_set_power_to_all(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t fg,
466				    unsigned int power_state);
467
468int snd_hda_lock_devices(struct hda_bus *bus);
469void snd_hda_unlock_devices(struct hda_bus *bus);
470void snd_hda_bus_reset(struct hda_bus *bus);
471void snd_hda_bus_reset_codecs(struct hda_bus *bus);
472
473int snd_hda_codec_set_name(struct hda_codec *codec, const char *name);
474
475/*
476 * power management
477 */
478extern const struct dev_pm_ops hda_codec_driver_pm;
479
480static inline
481int hda_call_check_power_status(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
482{
483	struct hda_codec_driver *driver = hda_codec_to_driver(codec);
484
485	if (driver->ops && driver->ops->check_power_status)
486		return driver->ops->check_power_status(codec, nid);
487	return 0;
488}
489
490/*
491 * power saving
492 */
493#define snd_hda_power_up(codec)		snd_hdac_power_up(&(codec)->core)
494#define snd_hda_power_up_pm(codec)	snd_hdac_power_up_pm(&(codec)->core)
495#define snd_hda_power_down(codec)	snd_hdac_power_down(&(codec)->core)
496#define snd_hda_power_down_pm(codec)	snd_hdac_power_down_pm(&(codec)->core)
497void snd_hda_codec_set_power_save(struct hda_codec *codec, int delay);
498void snd_hda_set_power_save(struct hda_bus *bus, int delay);
499void snd_hda_update_power_acct(struct hda_codec *codec);
500
501static inline bool hda_codec_need_resume(struct hda_codec *codec)
502{
503	return !codec->relaxed_resume && codec->jacktbl.used;
504}
505
506/*
507 * PM with auto-cleanup: call like CLASS(snd_hda_power, pm)(codec)
508 * If the error handling is needed, refer pm.err.
509 */
510struct __hda_power_obj {
511	struct hda_codec *codec;
512	int err;
513};
514
515static inline struct __hda_power_obj __snd_hda_power_up(struct hda_codec *codec)
516{
517	struct __hda_power_obj T = { .codec = codec };
518	T.err = snd_hda_power_up(codec);
519	return T;
520}
521
522static inline struct __hda_power_obj __snd_hda_power_up_pm(struct hda_codec *codec)
523{
524	struct __hda_power_obj T = { .codec = codec };
525	T.err = snd_hda_power_up_pm(codec);
526	return T;
527}
528
529DEFINE_CLASS(snd_hda_power, struct __hda_power_obj,
530	     snd_hda_power_down((_T).codec), __snd_hda_power_up(codec),
531	     struct hda_codec *codec)
532DEFINE_CLASS(snd_hda_power_pm, struct __hda_power_obj,
533	     snd_hda_power_down_pm((_T).codec), __snd_hda_power_up_pm(codec),
534	     struct hda_codec *codec)
535
536#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
537/*
538 * patch firmware
539 */
540int snd_hda_load_patch(struct hda_bus *bus, size_t size, const void *buf);
541#endif
542
543#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_DSP_LOADER
544int snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int format,
545				   unsigned int size,
546				   struct snd_dma_buffer *bufp);
547void snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_trigger(struct hda_codec *codec, bool start);
548void snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
549				    struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab);
550#else
551static inline int
552snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int format,
553				unsigned int size,
554				struct snd_dma_buffer *bufp)
555{
556	return -ENOSYS;
557}
558static inline void
559snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_trigger(struct hda_codec *codec, bool start) {}
560static inline void
561snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
562				struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab) {}
563#endif
564
565#endif /* __SOUND_HDA_CODEC_H */
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