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data.c

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linux-6.19.14/fs/f2fs/data.c C
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * fs/f2fs/data.c
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
   6 *             http://www.samsung.com/
   7 */
   8#include <linux/fs.h>
   9#include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
  10#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
  11#include <linux/mpage.h>
  12#include <linux/writeback.h>
  13#include <linux/pagevec.h>
  14#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  15#include <linux/bio.h>
  16#include <linux/blk-crypto.h>
  17#include <linux/swap.h>
  18#include <linux/prefetch.h>
  19#include <linux/uio.h>
  20#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  21#include <linux/fiemap.h>
  22#include <linux/iomap.h>
  23
  24#include "f2fs.h"
  25#include "node.h"
  26#include "segment.h"
  27#include "iostat.h"
  28#include <trace/events/f2fs.h>
  29
  30#define NUM_PREALLOC_POST_READ_CTXS	128
  31
  32static struct kmem_cache *bio_post_read_ctx_cache;
  33static struct kmem_cache *bio_entry_slab;
  34static mempool_t *bio_post_read_ctx_pool;
  35static struct bio_set f2fs_bioset;
  36
  37#define	F2FS_BIO_POOL_SIZE	NR_CURSEG_TYPE
  38
  39int __init f2fs_init_bioset(void)
  40{
  41	return bioset_init(&f2fs_bioset, F2FS_BIO_POOL_SIZE,
  42					0, BIOSET_NEED_BVECS);
  43}
  44
  45void f2fs_destroy_bioset(void)
  46{
  47	bioset_exit(&f2fs_bioset);
  48}
  49
  50bool f2fs_is_cp_guaranteed(const struct folio *folio)
  51{
  52	struct address_space *mapping = folio->mapping;
  53	struct inode *inode;
  54	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi;
  55
  56	if (fscrypt_is_bounce_folio(folio))
  57		return folio_test_f2fs_gcing(fscrypt_pagecache_folio(folio));
  58
  59	inode = mapping->host;
  60	sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
  61
  62	if (inode->i_ino == F2FS_META_INO(sbi) ||
  63			inode->i_ino == F2FS_NODE_INO(sbi) ||
  64			S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
  65		return true;
  66
  67	if ((S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) ||
  68			folio_test_f2fs_gcing(folio))
  69		return true;
  70	return false;
  71}
  72
  73static enum count_type __read_io_type(struct folio *folio)
  74{
  75	struct address_space *mapping = folio->mapping;
  76
  77	if (mapping) {
  78		struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
  79		struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
  80
  81		if (inode->i_ino == F2FS_META_INO(sbi))
  82			return F2FS_RD_META;
  83
  84		if (inode->i_ino == F2FS_NODE_INO(sbi))
  85			return F2FS_RD_NODE;
  86	}
  87	return F2FS_RD_DATA;
  88}
  89
  90/* postprocessing steps for read bios */
  91enum bio_post_read_step {
  92#ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
  93	STEP_DECRYPT	= BIT(0),
  94#else
  95	STEP_DECRYPT	= 0,	/* compile out the decryption-related code */
  96#endif
  97#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
  98	STEP_DECOMPRESS	= BIT(1),
  99#else
 100	STEP_DECOMPRESS	= 0,	/* compile out the decompression-related code */
 101#endif
 102#ifdef CONFIG_FS_VERITY
 103	STEP_VERITY	= BIT(2),
 104#else
 105	STEP_VERITY	= 0,	/* compile out the verity-related code */
 106#endif
 107};
 108
 109struct bio_post_read_ctx {
 110	struct bio *bio;
 111	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi;
 112	struct work_struct work;
 113	unsigned int enabled_steps;
 114	/*
 115	 * decompression_attempted keeps track of whether
 116	 * f2fs_end_read_compressed_page() has been called on the pages in the
 117	 * bio that belong to a compressed cluster yet.
 118	 */
 119	bool decompression_attempted;
 120	block_t fs_blkaddr;
 121};
 122
 123/*
 124 * Update and unlock a bio's pages, and free the bio.
 125 *
 126 * This marks pages up-to-date only if there was no error in the bio (I/O error,
 127 * decryption error, or verity error), as indicated by bio->bi_status.
 128 *
 129 * "Compressed pages" (pagecache pages backed by a compressed cluster on-disk)
 130 * aren't marked up-to-date here, as decompression is done on a per-compression-
 131 * cluster basis rather than a per-bio basis.  Instead, we only must do two
 132 * things for each compressed page here: call f2fs_end_read_compressed_page()
 133 * with failed=true if an error occurred before it would have normally gotten
 134 * called (i.e., I/O error or decryption error, but *not* verity error), and
 135 * release the bio's reference to the decompress_io_ctx of the page's cluster.
 136 */
 137static void f2fs_finish_read_bio(struct bio *bio, bool in_task)
 138{
 139	struct folio_iter fi;
 140	struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx = bio->bi_private;
 141
 142	bio_for_each_folio_all(fi, bio) {
 143		struct folio *folio = fi.folio;
 144
 145		if (f2fs_is_compressed_page(folio)) {
 146			if (ctx && !ctx->decompression_attempted)
 147				f2fs_end_read_compressed_page(folio, true, 0,
 148							in_task);
 149			f2fs_put_folio_dic(folio, in_task);
 150			continue;
 151		}
 152
 153		dec_page_count(F2FS_F_SB(folio), __read_io_type(folio));
 154
 155		if (F2FS_F_SB(folio)->node_inode && is_node_folio(folio) &&
 156			f2fs_sanity_check_node_footer(F2FS_F_SB(folio),
 157				folio, folio->index, NODE_TYPE_REGULAR, true))
 158			bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
 159
 160		folio_end_read(folio, bio->bi_status == BLK_STS_OK);
 161	}
 162
 163	if (ctx)
 164		mempool_free(ctx, bio_post_read_ctx_pool);
 165	bio_put(bio);
 166}
 167
 168static void f2fs_verify_bio(struct work_struct *work)
 169{
 170	struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx =
 171		container_of(work, struct bio_post_read_ctx, work);
 172	struct bio *bio = ctx->bio;
 173	bool may_have_compressed_pages = (ctx->enabled_steps & STEP_DECOMPRESS);
 174
 175	/*
 176	 * fsverity_verify_bio() may call readahead() again, and while verity
 177	 * will be disabled for this, decryption and/or decompression may still
 178	 * be needed, resulting in another bio_post_read_ctx being allocated.
 179	 * So to prevent deadlocks we need to release the current ctx to the
 180	 * mempool first.  This assumes that verity is the last post-read step.
 181	 */
 182	mempool_free(ctx, bio_post_read_ctx_pool);
 183	bio->bi_private = NULL;
 184
 185	/*
 186	 * Verify the bio's pages with fs-verity.  Exclude compressed pages,
 187	 * as those were handled separately by f2fs_end_read_compressed_page().
 188	 */
 189	if (may_have_compressed_pages) {
 190		struct folio_iter fi;
 191
 192		bio_for_each_folio_all(fi, bio) {
 193			struct folio *folio = fi.folio;
 194
 195			if (!f2fs_is_compressed_page(folio) &&
 196			    !fsverity_verify_page(&folio->page)) {
 197				bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
 198				break;
 199			}
 200		}
 201	} else {
 202		fsverity_verify_bio(bio);
 203	}
 204
 205	f2fs_finish_read_bio(bio, true);
 206}
 207
 208/*
 209 * If the bio's data needs to be verified with fs-verity, then enqueue the
 210 * verity work for the bio.  Otherwise finish the bio now.
 211 *
 212 * Note that to avoid deadlocks, the verity work can't be done on the
 213 * decryption/decompression workqueue.  This is because verifying the data pages
 214 * can involve reading verity metadata pages from the file, and these verity
 215 * metadata pages may be encrypted and/or compressed.
 216 */
 217static void f2fs_verify_and_finish_bio(struct bio *bio, bool in_task)
 218{
 219	struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx = bio->bi_private;
 220
 221	if (ctx && (ctx->enabled_steps & STEP_VERITY)) {
 222		INIT_WORK(&ctx->work, f2fs_verify_bio);
 223		fsverity_enqueue_verify_work(&ctx->work);
 224	} else {
 225		f2fs_finish_read_bio(bio, in_task);
 226	}
 227}
 228
 229/*
 230 * Handle STEP_DECOMPRESS by decompressing any compressed clusters whose last
 231 * remaining page was read by @ctx->bio.
 232 *
 233 * Note that a bio may span clusters (even a mix of compressed and uncompressed
 234 * clusters) or be for just part of a cluster.  STEP_DECOMPRESS just indicates
 235 * that the bio includes at least one compressed page.  The actual decompression
 236 * is done on a per-cluster basis, not a per-bio basis.
 237 */
 238static void f2fs_handle_step_decompress(struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx,
 239		bool in_task)
 240{
 241	struct folio_iter fi;
 242	bool all_compressed = true;
 243	block_t blkaddr = ctx->fs_blkaddr;
 244
 245	bio_for_each_folio_all(fi, ctx->bio) {
 246		struct folio *folio = fi.folio;
 247
 248		if (f2fs_is_compressed_page(folio))
 249			f2fs_end_read_compressed_page(folio, false, blkaddr,
 250						      in_task);
 251		else
 252			all_compressed = false;
 253
 254		blkaddr++;
 255	}
 256
 257	ctx->decompression_attempted = true;
 258
 259	/*
 260	 * Optimization: if all the bio's pages are compressed, then scheduling
 261	 * the per-bio verity work is unnecessary, as verity will be fully
 262	 * handled at the compression cluster level.
 263	 */
 264	if (all_compressed)
 265		ctx->enabled_steps &= ~STEP_VERITY;
 266}
 267
 268static void f2fs_post_read_work(struct work_struct *work)
 269{
 270	struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx =
 271		container_of(work, struct bio_post_read_ctx, work);
 272	struct bio *bio = ctx->bio;
 273
 274	if ((ctx->enabled_steps & STEP_DECRYPT) && !fscrypt_decrypt_bio(bio)) {
 275		f2fs_finish_read_bio(bio, true);
 276		return;
 277	}
 278
 279	if (ctx->enabled_steps & STEP_DECOMPRESS)
 280		f2fs_handle_step_decompress(ctx, true);
 281
 282	f2fs_verify_and_finish_bio(bio, true);
 283}
 284
 285static void f2fs_read_end_io(struct bio *bio)
 286{
 287	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_F_SB(bio_first_folio_all(bio));
 288	struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx;
 289	bool intask = in_task() && !irqs_disabled();
 290
 291	iostat_update_and_unbind_ctx(bio);
 292	ctx = bio->bi_private;
 293
 294	if (time_to_inject(sbi, FAULT_READ_IO))
 295		bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
 296
 297	if (bio->bi_status != BLK_STS_OK) {
 298		f2fs_finish_read_bio(bio, intask);
 299		return;
 300	}
 301
 302	if (ctx) {
 303		unsigned int enabled_steps = ctx->enabled_steps &
 304					(STEP_DECRYPT | STEP_DECOMPRESS);
 305
 306		/*
 307		 * If we have only decompression step between decompression and
 308		 * decrypt, we don't need post processing for this.
 309		 */
 310		if (enabled_steps == STEP_DECOMPRESS &&
 311				!f2fs_low_mem_mode(sbi)) {
 312			f2fs_handle_step_decompress(ctx, intask);
 313		} else if (enabled_steps) {
 314			INIT_WORK(&ctx->work, f2fs_post_read_work);
 315			queue_work(ctx->sbi->post_read_wq, &ctx->work);
 316			return;
 317		}
 318	}
 319
 320	f2fs_verify_and_finish_bio(bio, intask);
 321}
 322
 323static void f2fs_write_end_io(struct bio *bio)
 324{
 325	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi;
 326	struct folio_iter fi;
 327
 328	iostat_update_and_unbind_ctx(bio);
 329	sbi = bio->bi_private;
 330
 331	if (time_to_inject(sbi, FAULT_WRITE_IO))
 332		bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
 333
 334	bio_for_each_folio_all(fi, bio) {
 335		struct folio *folio = fi.folio;
 336		enum count_type type;
 337
 338		if (fscrypt_is_bounce_folio(folio)) {
 339			struct folio *io_folio = folio;
 340
 341			folio = fscrypt_pagecache_folio(io_folio);
 342			fscrypt_free_bounce_page(&io_folio->page);
 343		}
 344
 345#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
 346		if (f2fs_is_compressed_page(folio)) {
 347			f2fs_compress_write_end_io(bio, folio);
 348			continue;
 349		}
 350#endif
 351
 352		type = WB_DATA_TYPE(folio, false);
 353
 354		if (unlikely(bio->bi_status != BLK_STS_OK)) {
 355			mapping_set_error(folio->mapping, -EIO);
 356			if (type == F2FS_WB_CP_DATA)
 357				f2fs_stop_checkpoint(sbi, true,
 358						STOP_CP_REASON_WRITE_FAIL);
 359		}
 360
 361		if (is_node_folio(folio)) {
 362			f2fs_sanity_check_node_footer(sbi, folio,
 363				folio->index, NODE_TYPE_REGULAR, true);
 364			f2fs_bug_on(sbi, folio->index != nid_of_node(folio));
 365		}
 366
 367		dec_page_count(sbi, type);
 368
 369		/*
 370		 * we should access sbi before folio_end_writeback() to
 371		 * avoid racing w/ kill_f2fs_super()
 372		 */
 373		if (type == F2FS_WB_CP_DATA && !get_pages(sbi, type) &&
 374				wq_has_sleeper(&sbi->cp_wait))
 375			wake_up(&sbi->cp_wait);
 376
 377		if (f2fs_in_warm_node_list(sbi, folio))
 378			f2fs_del_fsync_node_entry(sbi, folio);
 379		folio_clear_f2fs_gcing(folio);
 380		folio_end_writeback(folio);
 381	}
 382
 383	bio_put(bio);
 384}
 385
 386#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
 387static void f2fs_zone_write_end_io(struct bio *bio)
 388{
 389	struct f2fs_bio_info *io = (struct f2fs_bio_info *)bio->bi_private;
 390
 391	bio->bi_private = io->bi_private;
 392	complete(&io->zone_wait);
 393	f2fs_write_end_io(bio);
 394}
 395#endif
 396
 397struct block_device *f2fs_target_device(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 398		block_t blk_addr, sector_t *sector)
 399{
 400	struct block_device *bdev = sbi->sb->s_bdev;
 401	int i;
 402
 403	if (f2fs_is_multi_device(sbi)) {
 404		for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_ndevs; i++) {
 405			if (FDEV(i).start_blk <= blk_addr &&
 406			    FDEV(i).end_blk >= blk_addr) {
 407				blk_addr -= FDEV(i).start_blk;
 408				bdev = FDEV(i).bdev;
 409				break;
 410			}
 411		}
 412	}
 413
 414	if (sector)
 415		*sector = SECTOR_FROM_BLOCK(blk_addr);
 416	return bdev;
 417}
 418
 419int f2fs_target_device_index(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t blkaddr)
 420{
 421	int i;
 422
 423	if (!f2fs_is_multi_device(sbi))
 424		return 0;
 425
 426	for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_ndevs; i++)
 427		if (FDEV(i).start_blk <= blkaddr && FDEV(i).end_blk >= blkaddr)
 428			return i;
 429	return 0;
 430}
 431
 432static blk_opf_t f2fs_io_flags(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
 433{
 434	unsigned int temp_mask = GENMASK(NR_TEMP_TYPE - 1, 0);
 435	unsigned int fua_flag, meta_flag, io_flag;
 436	blk_opf_t op_flags = 0;
 437
 438	if (fio->op != REQ_OP_WRITE)
 439		return 0;
 440	if (fio->type == DATA)
 441		io_flag = fio->sbi->data_io_flag;
 442	else if (fio->type == NODE)
 443		io_flag = fio->sbi->node_io_flag;
 444	else
 445		return 0;
 446
 447	fua_flag = io_flag & temp_mask;
 448	meta_flag = (io_flag >> NR_TEMP_TYPE) & temp_mask;
 449
 450	/*
 451	 * data/node io flag bits per temp:
 452	 *      REQ_META     |      REQ_FUA      |
 453	 *    5 |    4 |   3 |    2 |    1 |   0 |
 454	 * Cold | Warm | Hot | Cold | Warm | Hot |
 455	 */
 456	if (BIT(fio->temp) & meta_flag)
 457		op_flags |= REQ_META;
 458	if (BIT(fio->temp) & fua_flag)
 459		op_flags |= REQ_FUA;
 460
 461	if (fio->type == DATA &&
 462	    F2FS_I(fio->folio->mapping->host)->ioprio_hint == F2FS_IOPRIO_WRITE)
 463		op_flags |= REQ_PRIO;
 464
 465	return op_flags;
 466}
 467
 468static struct bio *__bio_alloc(struct f2fs_io_info *fio, int npages)
 469{
 470	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = fio->sbi;
 471	struct block_device *bdev;
 472	sector_t sector;
 473	struct bio *bio;
 474
 475	bdev = f2fs_target_device(sbi, fio->new_blkaddr, &sector);
 476	bio = bio_alloc_bioset(bdev, npages,
 477				fio->op | fio->op_flags | f2fs_io_flags(fio),
 478				GFP_NOIO, &f2fs_bioset);
 479	bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector;
 480	if (is_read_io(fio->op)) {
 481		bio->bi_end_io = f2fs_read_end_io;
 482		bio->bi_private = NULL;
 483	} else {
 484		bio->bi_end_io = f2fs_write_end_io;
 485		bio->bi_private = sbi;
 486		bio->bi_write_hint = f2fs_io_type_to_rw_hint(sbi,
 487						fio->type, fio->temp);
 488	}
 489	iostat_alloc_and_bind_ctx(sbi, bio, NULL);
 490
 491	if (fio->io_wbc)
 492		wbc_init_bio(fio->io_wbc, bio);
 493
 494	return bio;
 495}
 496
 497static void f2fs_set_bio_crypt_ctx(struct bio *bio, const struct inode *inode,
 498				  pgoff_t first_idx,
 499				  const struct f2fs_io_info *fio,
 500				  gfp_t gfp_mask)
 501{
 502	/*
 503	 * The f2fs garbage collector sets ->encrypted_page when it wants to
 504	 * read/write raw data without encryption.
 505	 */
 506	if (!fio || !fio->encrypted_page)
 507		fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx(bio, inode, first_idx, gfp_mask);
 508}
 509
 510static bool f2fs_crypt_mergeable_bio(struct bio *bio, const struct inode *inode,
 511				     pgoff_t next_idx,
 512				     const struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
 513{
 514	/*
 515	 * The f2fs garbage collector sets ->encrypted_page when it wants to
 516	 * read/write raw data without encryption.
 517	 */
 518	if (fio && fio->encrypted_page)
 519		return !bio_has_crypt_ctx(bio);
 520
 521	return fscrypt_mergeable_bio(bio, inode, next_idx);
 522}
 523
 524void f2fs_submit_read_bio(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct bio *bio,
 525				 enum page_type type)
 526{
 527	WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_read_io(bio_op(bio)));
 528	trace_f2fs_submit_read_bio(sbi->sb, type, bio);
 529
 530	iostat_update_submit_ctx(bio, type);
 531	submit_bio(bio);
 532}
 533
 534static void f2fs_submit_write_bio(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct bio *bio,
 535				  enum page_type type)
 536{
 537	WARN_ON_ONCE(is_read_io(bio_op(bio)));
 538	trace_f2fs_submit_write_bio(sbi->sb, type, bio);
 539	iostat_update_submit_ctx(bio, type);
 540	submit_bio(bio);
 541}
 542
 543static void __submit_merged_bio(struct f2fs_bio_info *io)
 544{
 545	struct f2fs_io_info *fio = &io->fio;
 546
 547	if (!io->bio)
 548		return;
 549
 550	if (is_read_io(fio->op)) {
 551		trace_f2fs_prepare_read_bio(io->sbi->sb, fio->type, io->bio);
 552		f2fs_submit_read_bio(io->sbi, io->bio, fio->type);
 553	} else {
 554		trace_f2fs_prepare_write_bio(io->sbi->sb, fio->type, io->bio);
 555		f2fs_submit_write_bio(io->sbi, io->bio, fio->type);
 556	}
 557	io->bio = NULL;
 558}
 559
 560static bool __has_merged_page(struct bio *bio, struct inode *inode,
 561						struct folio *folio, nid_t ino)
 562{
 563	struct folio_iter fi;
 564
 565	if (!bio)
 566		return false;
 567
 568	if (!inode && !folio && !ino)
 569		return true;
 570
 571	bio_for_each_folio_all(fi, bio) {
 572		struct folio *target = fi.folio;
 573
 574		if (fscrypt_is_bounce_folio(target)) {
 575			target = fscrypt_pagecache_folio(target);
 576			if (IS_ERR(target))
 577				continue;
 578		}
 579		if (f2fs_is_compressed_page(target)) {
 580			target = f2fs_compress_control_folio(target);
 581			if (IS_ERR(target))
 582				continue;
 583		}
 584
 585		if (inode && inode == target->mapping->host)
 586			return true;
 587		if (folio && folio == target)
 588			return true;
 589		if (ino && ino == ino_of_node(target))
 590			return true;
 591	}
 592
 593	return false;
 594}
 595
 596int f2fs_init_write_merge_io(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 597{
 598	int i;
 599
 600	for (i = 0; i < NR_PAGE_TYPE; i++) {
 601		int n = (i == META) ? 1 : NR_TEMP_TYPE;
 602		int j;
 603
 604		sbi->write_io[i] = f2fs_kmalloc(sbi,
 605				array_size(n, sizeof(struct f2fs_bio_info)),
 606				GFP_KERNEL);
 607		if (!sbi->write_io[i])
 608			return -ENOMEM;
 609
 610		for (j = HOT; j < n; j++) {
 611			struct f2fs_bio_info *io = &sbi->write_io[i][j];
 612
 613			init_f2fs_rwsem(&io->io_rwsem);
 614			io->sbi = sbi;
 615			io->bio = NULL;
 616			io->last_block_in_bio = 0;
 617			spin_lock_init(&io->io_lock);
 618			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&io->io_list);
 619			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&io->bio_list);
 620			init_f2fs_rwsem(&io->bio_list_lock);
 621#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
 622			init_completion(&io->zone_wait);
 623			io->zone_pending_bio = NULL;
 624			io->bi_private = NULL;
 625#endif
 626		}
 627	}
 628
 629	return 0;
 630}
 631
 632static void __f2fs_submit_merged_write(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 633				enum page_type type, enum temp_type temp)
 634{
 635	enum page_type btype = PAGE_TYPE_OF_BIO(type);
 636	struct f2fs_bio_info *io = sbi->write_io[btype] + temp;
 637
 638	f2fs_down_write(&io->io_rwsem);
 639
 640	if (!io->bio)
 641		goto unlock_out;
 642
 643	/* change META to META_FLUSH in the checkpoint procedure */
 644	if (type >= META_FLUSH) {
 645		io->fio.type = META_FLUSH;
 646		io->bio->bi_opf |= REQ_META | REQ_PRIO | REQ_SYNC;
 647		if (!test_opt(sbi, NOBARRIER))
 648			io->bio->bi_opf |= REQ_PREFLUSH | REQ_FUA;
 649	}
 650	__submit_merged_bio(io);
 651unlock_out:
 652	f2fs_up_write(&io->io_rwsem);
 653}
 654
 655static void __submit_merged_write_cond(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 656				struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio,
 657				nid_t ino, enum page_type type, bool force)
 658{
 659	enum temp_type temp;
 660	bool ret = true;
 661
 662	for (temp = HOT; temp < NR_TEMP_TYPE; temp++) {
 663		if (!force)	{
 664			enum page_type btype = PAGE_TYPE_OF_BIO(type);
 665			struct f2fs_bio_info *io = sbi->write_io[btype] + temp;
 666
 667			f2fs_down_read(&io->io_rwsem);
 668			ret = __has_merged_page(io->bio, inode, folio, ino);
 669			f2fs_up_read(&io->io_rwsem);
 670		}
 671		if (ret)
 672			__f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi, type, temp);
 673
 674		/* TODO: use HOT temp only for meta pages now. */
 675		if (type >= META)
 676			break;
 677	}
 678}
 679
 680void f2fs_submit_merged_write(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, enum page_type type)
 681{
 682	__submit_merged_write_cond(sbi, NULL, NULL, 0, type, true);
 683}
 684
 685void f2fs_submit_merged_write_cond(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 686				struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio,
 687				nid_t ino, enum page_type type)
 688{
 689	__submit_merged_write_cond(sbi, inode, folio, ino, type, false);
 690}
 691
 692void f2fs_flush_merged_writes(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 693{
 694	f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi, DATA);
 695	f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi, NODE);
 696	f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi, META);
 697}
 698
 699/*
 700 * Fill the locked page with data located in the block address.
 701 * A caller needs to unlock the page on failure.
 702 */
 703int f2fs_submit_page_bio(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
 704{
 705	struct bio *bio;
 706	struct folio *fio_folio = fio->folio;
 707	struct folio *data_folio = fio->encrypted_page ?
 708			page_folio(fio->encrypted_page) : fio_folio;
 709
 710	if (!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(fio->sbi, fio->new_blkaddr,
 711			fio->is_por ? META_POR : (__is_meta_io(fio) ?
 712			META_GENERIC : DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE)))
 713		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 714
 715	trace_f2fs_submit_folio_bio(data_folio, fio);
 716
 717	/* Allocate a new bio */
 718	bio = __bio_alloc(fio, 1);
 719
 720	f2fs_set_bio_crypt_ctx(bio, fio_folio->mapping->host,
 721			fio_folio->index, fio, GFP_NOIO);
 722	bio_add_folio_nofail(bio, data_folio, folio_size(data_folio), 0);
 723
 724	if (fio->io_wbc && !is_read_io(fio->op))
 725		wbc_account_cgroup_owner(fio->io_wbc, fio_folio, PAGE_SIZE);
 726
 727	inc_page_count(fio->sbi, is_read_io(fio->op) ?
 728			__read_io_type(data_folio) : WB_DATA_TYPE(fio->folio, false));
 729
 730	if (is_read_io(bio_op(bio)))
 731		f2fs_submit_read_bio(fio->sbi, bio, fio->type);
 732	else
 733		f2fs_submit_write_bio(fio->sbi, bio, fio->type);
 734	return 0;
 735}
 736
 737static bool page_is_mergeable(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct bio *bio,
 738				block_t last_blkaddr, block_t cur_blkaddr)
 739{
 740	if (unlikely(sbi->max_io_bytes &&
 741			bio->bi_iter.bi_size >= sbi->max_io_bytes))
 742		return false;
 743	if (last_blkaddr + 1 != cur_blkaddr)
 744		return false;
 745	return bio->bi_bdev == f2fs_target_device(sbi, cur_blkaddr, NULL);
 746}
 747
 748static bool io_type_is_mergeable(struct f2fs_bio_info *io,
 749						struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
 750{
 751	blk_opf_t mask = ~(REQ_PREFLUSH | REQ_FUA);
 752
 753	if (io->fio.op != fio->op)
 754		return false;
 755	return (io->fio.op_flags & mask) == (fio->op_flags & mask);
 756}
 757
 758static bool io_is_mergeable(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct bio *bio,
 759					struct f2fs_bio_info *io,
 760					struct f2fs_io_info *fio,
 761					block_t last_blkaddr,
 762					block_t cur_blkaddr)
 763{
 764	if (!page_is_mergeable(sbi, bio, last_blkaddr, cur_blkaddr))
 765		return false;
 766	return io_type_is_mergeable(io, fio);
 767}
 768
 769static void add_bio_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct bio *bio,
 770				struct folio *folio, enum temp_type temp)
 771{
 772	struct f2fs_bio_info *io = sbi->write_io[DATA] + temp;
 773	struct bio_entry *be;
 774
 775	be = f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc(bio_entry_slab, GFP_NOFS, true, NULL);
 776	be->bio = bio;
 777	bio_get(bio);
 778
 779	bio_add_folio_nofail(bio, folio, folio_size(folio), 0);
 780
 781	f2fs_down_write(&io->bio_list_lock);
 782	list_add_tail(&be->list, &io->bio_list);
 783	f2fs_up_write(&io->bio_list_lock);
 784}
 785
 786static void del_bio_entry(struct bio_entry *be)
 787{
 788	list_del(&be->list);
 789	kmem_cache_free(bio_entry_slab, be);
 790}
 791
 792static int add_ipu_page(struct f2fs_io_info *fio, struct bio **bio,
 793							struct folio *folio)
 794{
 795	struct folio *fio_folio = fio->folio;
 796	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = fio->sbi;
 797	enum temp_type temp;
 798	bool found = false;
 799	int ret = -EAGAIN;
 800
 801	for (temp = HOT; temp < NR_TEMP_TYPE && !found; temp++) {
 802		struct f2fs_bio_info *io = sbi->write_io[DATA] + temp;
 803		struct list_head *head = &io->bio_list;
 804		struct bio_entry *be;
 805
 806		f2fs_down_write(&io->bio_list_lock);
 807		list_for_each_entry(be, head, list) {
 808			if (be->bio != *bio)
 809				continue;
 810
 811			found = true;
 812
 813			f2fs_bug_on(sbi, !page_is_mergeable(sbi, *bio,
 814							    *fio->last_block,
 815							    fio->new_blkaddr));
 816			if (f2fs_crypt_mergeable_bio(*bio,
 817					fio_folio->mapping->host,
 818					fio_folio->index, fio) &&
 819			    bio_add_folio(*bio, folio, folio_size(folio), 0)) {
 820				ret = 0;
 821				break;
 822			}
 823
 824			/* page can't be merged into bio; submit the bio */
 825			del_bio_entry(be);
 826			f2fs_submit_write_bio(sbi, *bio, DATA);
 827			break;
 828		}
 829		f2fs_up_write(&io->bio_list_lock);
 830	}
 831
 832	if (ret) {
 833		bio_put(*bio);
 834		*bio = NULL;
 835	}
 836
 837	return ret;
 838}
 839
 840void f2fs_submit_merged_ipu_write(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 841					struct bio **bio, struct folio *folio)
 842{
 843	enum temp_type temp;
 844	bool found = false;
 845	struct bio *target = bio ? *bio : NULL;
 846
 847	f2fs_bug_on(sbi, !target && !folio);
 848
 849	for (temp = HOT; temp < NR_TEMP_TYPE && !found; temp++) {
 850		struct f2fs_bio_info *io = sbi->write_io[DATA] + temp;
 851		struct list_head *head = &io->bio_list;
 852		struct bio_entry *be;
 853
 854		if (list_empty(head))
 855			continue;
 856
 857		f2fs_down_read(&io->bio_list_lock);
 858		list_for_each_entry(be, head, list) {
 859			if (target)
 860				found = (target == be->bio);
 861			else
 862				found = __has_merged_page(be->bio, NULL,
 863							folio, 0);
 864			if (found)
 865				break;
 866		}
 867		f2fs_up_read(&io->bio_list_lock);
 868
 869		if (!found)
 870			continue;
 871
 872		found = false;
 873
 874		f2fs_down_write(&io->bio_list_lock);
 875		list_for_each_entry(be, head, list) {
 876			if (target)
 877				found = (target == be->bio);
 878			else
 879				found = __has_merged_page(be->bio, NULL,
 880							folio, 0);
 881			if (found) {
 882				target = be->bio;
 883				del_bio_entry(be);
 884				break;
 885			}
 886		}
 887		f2fs_up_write(&io->bio_list_lock);
 888	}
 889
 890	if (found)
 891		f2fs_submit_write_bio(sbi, target, DATA);
 892	if (bio && *bio) {
 893		bio_put(*bio);
 894		*bio = NULL;
 895	}
 896}
 897
 898int f2fs_merge_page_bio(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
 899{
 900	struct bio *bio = *fio->bio;
 901	struct folio *data_folio = fio->encrypted_page ?
 902			page_folio(fio->encrypted_page) : fio->folio;
 903	struct folio *folio = fio->folio;
 904
 905	if (!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(fio->sbi, fio->new_blkaddr,
 906			__is_meta_io(fio) ? META_GENERIC : DATA_GENERIC))
 907		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 908
 909	trace_f2fs_submit_folio_bio(data_folio, fio);
 910
 911	if (bio && !page_is_mergeable(fio->sbi, bio, *fio->last_block,
 912						fio->new_blkaddr))
 913		f2fs_submit_merged_ipu_write(fio->sbi, &bio, NULL);
 914alloc_new:
 915	if (!bio) {
 916		bio = __bio_alloc(fio, BIO_MAX_VECS);
 917		f2fs_set_bio_crypt_ctx(bio, folio->mapping->host,
 918				folio->index, fio, GFP_NOIO);
 919
 920		add_bio_entry(fio->sbi, bio, data_folio, fio->temp);
 921	} else {
 922		if (add_ipu_page(fio, &bio, data_folio))
 923			goto alloc_new;
 924	}
 925
 926	if (fio->io_wbc)
 927		wbc_account_cgroup_owner(fio->io_wbc, folio, folio_size(folio));
 928
 929	inc_page_count(fio->sbi, WB_DATA_TYPE(folio, false));
 930
 931	*fio->last_block = fio->new_blkaddr;
 932	*fio->bio = bio;
 933
 934	return 0;
 935}
 936
 937#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
 938static bool is_end_zone_blkaddr(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t blkaddr)
 939{
 940	struct block_device *bdev = sbi->sb->s_bdev;
 941	int devi = 0;
 942
 943	if (f2fs_is_multi_device(sbi)) {
 944		devi = f2fs_target_device_index(sbi, blkaddr);
 945		if (blkaddr < FDEV(devi).start_blk ||
 946		    blkaddr > FDEV(devi).end_blk) {
 947			f2fs_err(sbi, "Invalid block %x", blkaddr);
 948			return false;
 949		}
 950		blkaddr -= FDEV(devi).start_blk;
 951		bdev = FDEV(devi).bdev;
 952	}
 953	return bdev_is_zoned(bdev) &&
 954		f2fs_blkz_is_seq(sbi, devi, blkaddr) &&
 955		(blkaddr % sbi->blocks_per_blkz == sbi->blocks_per_blkz - 1);
 956}
 957#endif
 958
 959void f2fs_submit_page_write(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
 960{
 961	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = fio->sbi;
 962	enum page_type btype = PAGE_TYPE_OF_BIO(fio->type);
 963	struct f2fs_bio_info *io = sbi->write_io[btype] + fio->temp;
 964	struct folio *bio_folio;
 965	enum count_type type;
 966
 967	f2fs_bug_on(sbi, is_read_io(fio->op));
 968
 969	f2fs_down_write(&io->io_rwsem);
 970next:
 971#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
 972	if (f2fs_sb_has_blkzoned(sbi) && btype < META && io->zone_pending_bio) {
 973		wait_for_completion_io(&io->zone_wait);
 974		bio_put(io->zone_pending_bio);
 975		io->zone_pending_bio = NULL;
 976		io->bi_private = NULL;
 977	}
 978#endif
 979
 980	if (fio->in_list) {
 981		spin_lock(&io->io_lock);
 982		if (list_empty(&io->io_list)) {
 983			spin_unlock(&io->io_lock);
 984			goto out;
 985		}
 986		fio = list_first_entry(&io->io_list,
 987						struct f2fs_io_info, list);
 988		list_del(&fio->list);
 989		spin_unlock(&io->io_lock);
 990	}
 991
 992	verify_fio_blkaddr(fio);
 993
 994	if (fio->encrypted_page)
 995		bio_folio = page_folio(fio->encrypted_page);
 996	else if (fio->compressed_page)
 997		bio_folio = page_folio(fio->compressed_page);
 998	else
 999		bio_folio = fio->folio;
1000
1001	/* set submitted = true as a return value */
1002	fio->submitted = 1;
1003
1004	type = WB_DATA_TYPE(bio_folio, fio->compressed_page);
1005	inc_page_count(sbi, type);
1006
1007	if (io->bio &&
1008	    (!io_is_mergeable(sbi, io->bio, io, fio, io->last_block_in_bio,
1009			      fio->new_blkaddr) ||
1010	     !f2fs_crypt_mergeable_bio(io->bio, fio_inode(fio),
1011				bio_folio->index, fio)))
1012		__submit_merged_bio(io);
1013alloc_new:
1014	if (io->bio == NULL) {
1015		io->bio = __bio_alloc(fio, BIO_MAX_VECS);
1016		f2fs_set_bio_crypt_ctx(io->bio, fio_inode(fio),
1017				bio_folio->index, fio, GFP_NOIO);
1018		io->fio = *fio;
1019	}
1020
1021	if (!bio_add_folio(io->bio, bio_folio, folio_size(bio_folio), 0)) {
1022		__submit_merged_bio(io);
1023		goto alloc_new;
1024	}
1025
1026	if (fio->io_wbc)
1027		wbc_account_cgroup_owner(fio->io_wbc, fio->folio,
1028				folio_size(fio->folio));
1029
1030	io->last_block_in_bio = fio->new_blkaddr;
1031
1032	trace_f2fs_submit_folio_write(fio->folio, fio);
1033#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
1034	if (f2fs_sb_has_blkzoned(sbi) && btype < META &&
1035			is_end_zone_blkaddr(sbi, fio->new_blkaddr)) {
1036		bio_get(io->bio);
1037		reinit_completion(&io->zone_wait);
1038		io->bi_private = io->bio->bi_private;
1039		io->bio->bi_private = io;
1040		io->bio->bi_end_io = f2fs_zone_write_end_io;
1041		io->zone_pending_bio = io->bio;
1042		__submit_merged_bio(io);
1043	}
1044#endif
1045	if (fio->in_list)
1046		goto next;
1047out:
1048	if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_IS_SHUTDOWN) ||
1049				!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
1050		__submit_merged_bio(io);
1051	f2fs_up_write(&io->io_rwsem);
1052}
1053
1054static struct bio *f2fs_grab_read_bio(struct inode *inode, block_t blkaddr,
1055				      unsigned nr_pages, blk_opf_t op_flag,
1056				      pgoff_t first_idx, bool for_write)
1057{
1058	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
1059	struct bio *bio;
1060	struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx = NULL;
1061	unsigned int post_read_steps = 0;
1062	sector_t sector;
1063	struct block_device *bdev = f2fs_target_device(sbi, blkaddr, &sector);
1064
1065	bio = bio_alloc_bioset(bdev, bio_max_segs(nr_pages),
1066			       REQ_OP_READ | op_flag,
1067			       for_write ? GFP_NOIO : GFP_KERNEL, &f2fs_bioset);
1068	bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector;
1069	f2fs_set_bio_crypt_ctx(bio, inode, first_idx, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
1070	bio->bi_end_io = f2fs_read_end_io;
1071
1072	if (fscrypt_inode_uses_fs_layer_crypto(inode))
1073		post_read_steps |= STEP_DECRYPT;
1074
1075	if (f2fs_need_verity(inode, first_idx))
1076		post_read_steps |= STEP_VERITY;
1077
1078	/*
1079	 * STEP_DECOMPRESS is handled specially, since a compressed file might
1080	 * contain both compressed and uncompressed clusters.  We'll allocate a
1081	 * bio_post_read_ctx if the file is compressed, but the caller is
1082	 * responsible for enabling STEP_DECOMPRESS if it's actually needed.
1083	 */
1084
1085	if (post_read_steps || f2fs_compressed_file(inode)) {
1086		/* Due to the mempool, this never fails. */
1087		ctx = mempool_alloc(bio_post_read_ctx_pool, GFP_NOFS);
1088		ctx->bio = bio;
1089		ctx->sbi = sbi;
1090		ctx->enabled_steps = post_read_steps;
1091		ctx->fs_blkaddr = blkaddr;
1092		ctx->decompression_attempted = false;
1093		bio->bi_private = ctx;
1094	}
1095	iostat_alloc_and_bind_ctx(sbi, bio, ctx);
1096
1097	return bio;
1098}
1099
1100/* This can handle encryption stuffs */
1101static void f2fs_submit_page_read(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio,
1102				 block_t blkaddr, blk_opf_t op_flags,
1103				 bool for_write)
1104{
1105	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
1106	struct bio *bio;
1107
1108	bio = f2fs_grab_read_bio(inode, blkaddr, 1, op_flags,
1109					folio->index, for_write);
1110
1111	/* wait for GCed page writeback via META_MAPPING */
1112	f2fs_wait_on_block_writeback(inode, blkaddr);
1113
1114	if (!bio_add_folio(bio, folio, PAGE_SIZE, 0))
1115		f2fs_bug_on(sbi, 1);
1116
1117	inc_page_count(sbi, F2FS_RD_DATA);
1118	f2fs_update_iostat(sbi, NULL, FS_DATA_READ_IO, F2FS_BLKSIZE);
1119	f2fs_submit_read_bio(sbi, bio, DATA);
1120}
1121
1122static void __set_data_blkaddr(struct dnode_of_data *dn, block_t blkaddr)
1123{
1124	__le32 *addr = get_dnode_addr(dn->inode, dn->node_folio);
1125
1126	dn->data_blkaddr = blkaddr;
1127	addr[dn->ofs_in_node] = cpu_to_le32(dn->data_blkaddr);
1128}
1129
1130/*
1131 * Lock ordering for the change of data block address:
1132 * ->data_page
1133 *  ->node_folio
1134 *    update block addresses in the node page
1135 */
1136void f2fs_set_data_blkaddr(struct dnode_of_data *dn, block_t blkaddr)
1137{
1138	f2fs_folio_wait_writeback(dn->node_folio, NODE, true, true);
1139	__set_data_blkaddr(dn, blkaddr);
1140	if (folio_mark_dirty(dn->node_folio))
1141		dn->node_changed = true;
1142}
1143
1144void f2fs_update_data_blkaddr(struct dnode_of_data *dn, block_t blkaddr)
1145{
1146	f2fs_set_data_blkaddr(dn, blkaddr);
1147	f2fs_update_read_extent_cache(dn);
1148}
1149
1150/* dn->ofs_in_node will be returned with up-to-date last block pointer */
1151int f2fs_reserve_new_blocks(struct dnode_of_data *dn, blkcnt_t count)
1152{
1153	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dn->inode);
1154	int err;
1155
1156	if (!count)
1157		return 0;
1158
1159	if (unlikely(is_inode_flag_set(dn->inode, FI_NO_ALLOC)))
1160		return -EPERM;
1161	err = inc_valid_block_count(sbi, dn->inode, &count, true);
1162	if (unlikely(err))
1163		return err;
1164
1165	trace_f2fs_reserve_new_blocks(dn->inode, dn->nid,
1166						dn->ofs_in_node, count);
1167
1168	f2fs_folio_wait_writeback(dn->node_folio, NODE, true, true);
1169
1170	for (; count > 0; dn->ofs_in_node++) {
1171		block_t blkaddr = f2fs_data_blkaddr(dn);
1172
1173		if (blkaddr == NULL_ADDR) {
1174			__set_data_blkaddr(dn, NEW_ADDR);
1175			count--;
1176		}
1177	}
1178
1179	if (folio_mark_dirty(dn->node_folio))
1180		dn->node_changed = true;
1181	return 0;
1182}
1183
1184/* Should keep dn->ofs_in_node unchanged */
1185int f2fs_reserve_new_block(struct dnode_of_data *dn)
1186{
1187	unsigned int ofs_in_node = dn->ofs_in_node;
1188	int ret;
1189
1190	ret = f2fs_reserve_new_blocks(dn, 1);
1191	dn->ofs_in_node = ofs_in_node;
1192	return ret;
1193}
1194
1195int f2fs_reserve_block(struct dnode_of_data *dn, pgoff_t index)
1196{
1197	bool need_put = dn->inode_folio ? false : true;
1198	int err;
1199
1200	err = f2fs_get_dnode_of_data(dn, index, ALLOC_NODE);
1201	if (err)
1202		return err;
1203
1204	if (dn->data_blkaddr == NULL_ADDR)
1205		err = f2fs_reserve_new_block(dn);
1206	if (err || need_put)
1207		f2fs_put_dnode(dn);
1208	return err;
1209}
1210
1211struct folio *f2fs_get_read_data_folio(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index,
1212		blk_opf_t op_flags, bool for_write, pgoff_t *next_pgofs)
1213{
1214	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
1215	struct dnode_of_data dn;
1216	struct folio *folio;
1217	int err;
1218
1219	folio = f2fs_grab_cache_folio(mapping, index, for_write);
1220	if (IS_ERR(folio))
1221		return folio;
1222
1223	if (f2fs_lookup_read_extent_cache_block(inode, index,
1224						&dn.data_blkaddr)) {
1225		if (!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(F2FS_I_SB(inode), dn.data_blkaddr,
1226						DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE_READ)) {
1227			err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
1228			goto put_err;
1229		}
1230		goto got_it;
1231	}
1232
1233	set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
1234	err = f2fs_get_dnode_of_data(&dn, index, LOOKUP_NODE);
1235	if (err) {
1236		if (err == -ENOENT && next_pgofs)
1237			*next_pgofs = f2fs_get_next_page_offset(&dn, index);
1238		goto put_err;
1239	}
1240	f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
1241
1242	if (unlikely(dn.data_blkaddr == NULL_ADDR)) {
1243		err = -ENOENT;
1244		if (next_pgofs)
1245			*next_pgofs = index + 1;
1246		goto put_err;
1247	}
1248	if (dn.data_blkaddr != NEW_ADDR &&
1249			!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(F2FS_I_SB(inode),
1250						dn.data_blkaddr,
1251						DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE)) {
1252		err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
1253		goto put_err;
1254	}
1255got_it:
1256	if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) {
1257		folio_unlock(folio);
1258		return folio;
1259	}
1260
1261	/*
1262	 * A new dentry page is allocated but not able to be written, since its
1263	 * new inode page couldn't be allocated due to -ENOSPC.
1264	 * In such the case, its blkaddr can be remained as NEW_ADDR.
1265	 * see, f2fs_add_link -> f2fs_get_new_data_folio ->
1266	 * f2fs_init_inode_metadata.
1267	 */
1268	if (dn.data_blkaddr == NEW_ADDR) {
1269		folio_zero_segment(folio, 0, folio_size(folio));
1270		if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio))
1271			folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
1272		folio_unlock(folio);
1273		return folio;
1274	}
1275
1276	f2fs_submit_page_read(inode, folio, dn.data_blkaddr,
1277						op_flags, for_write);
1278	return folio;
1279
1280put_err:
1281	f2fs_folio_put(folio, true);
1282	return ERR_PTR(err);
1283}
1284
1285struct folio *f2fs_find_data_folio(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index,
1286					pgoff_t *next_pgofs)
1287{
1288	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
1289	struct folio *folio;
1290
1291	folio = f2fs_filemap_get_folio(mapping, index, FGP_ACCESSED, 0);
1292	if (IS_ERR(folio))
1293		goto read;
1294	if (folio_test_uptodate(folio))
1295		return folio;
1296	f2fs_folio_put(folio, false);
1297
1298read:
1299	folio = f2fs_get_read_data_folio(inode, index, 0, false, next_pgofs);
1300	if (IS_ERR(folio))
1301		return folio;
1302
1303	if (folio_test_uptodate(folio))
1304		return folio;
1305
1306	folio_wait_locked(folio);
1307	if (unlikely(!folio_test_uptodate(folio))) {
1308		f2fs_folio_put(folio, false);
1309		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
1310	}
1311	return folio;
1312}
1313
1314/*
1315 * If it tries to access a hole, return an error.
1316 * Because, the callers, functions in dir.c and GC, should be able to know
1317 * whether this page exists or not.
1318 */
1319struct folio *f2fs_get_lock_data_folio(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index,
1320							bool for_write)
1321{
1322	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
1323	struct folio *folio;
1324
1325	folio = f2fs_get_read_data_folio(inode, index, 0, for_write, NULL);
1326	if (IS_ERR(folio))
1327		return folio;
1328
1329	/* wait for read completion */
1330	folio_lock(folio);
1331	if (unlikely(folio->mapping != mapping || !folio_test_uptodate(folio))) {
1332		f2fs_folio_put(folio, true);
1333		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
1334	}
1335	return folio;
1336}
1337
1338/*
1339 * Caller ensures that this data page is never allocated.
1340 * A new zero-filled data page is allocated in the page cache.
1341 *
1342 * Also, caller should grab and release a rwsem by calling f2fs_lock_op() and
1343 * f2fs_unlock_op().
1344 * Note that, ifolio is set only by make_empty_dir, and if any error occur,
1345 * ifolio should be released by this function.
1346 */
1347struct folio *f2fs_get_new_data_folio(struct inode *inode,
1348		struct folio *ifolio, pgoff_t index, bool new_i_size)
1349{
1350	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
1351	struct folio *folio;
1352	struct dnode_of_data dn;
1353	int err;
1354
1355	folio = f2fs_grab_cache_folio(mapping, index, true);
1356	if (IS_ERR(folio)) {
1357		/*
1358		 * before exiting, we should make sure ifolio will be released
1359		 * if any error occur.
1360		 */
1361		f2fs_folio_put(ifolio, true);
1362		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1363	}
1364
1365	set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, ifolio, NULL, 0);
1366	err = f2fs_reserve_block(&dn, index);
1367	if (err) {
1368		f2fs_folio_put(folio, true);
1369		return ERR_PTR(err);
1370	}
1371	if (!ifolio)
1372		f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
1373
1374	if (folio_test_uptodate(folio))
1375		goto got_it;
1376
1377	if (dn.data_blkaddr == NEW_ADDR) {
1378		folio_zero_segment(folio, 0, folio_size(folio));
1379		if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio))
1380			folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
1381	} else {
1382		f2fs_folio_put(folio, true);
1383
1384		/* if ifolio exists, blkaddr should be NEW_ADDR */
1385		f2fs_bug_on(F2FS_I_SB(inode), ifolio);
1386		folio = f2fs_get_lock_data_folio(inode, index, true);
1387		if (IS_ERR(folio))
1388			return folio;
1389	}
1390got_it:
1391	if (new_i_size && i_size_read(inode) <
1392				((loff_t)(index + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT))
1393		f2fs_i_size_write(inode, ((loff_t)(index + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT));
1394	return folio;
1395}
1396
1397static int __allocate_data_block(struct dnode_of_data *dn, int seg_type)
1398{
1399	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dn->inode);
1400	struct f2fs_summary sum;
1401	struct node_info ni;
1402	block_t old_blkaddr;
1403	blkcnt_t count = 1;
1404	int err;
1405
1406	if (unlikely(is_inode_flag_set(dn->inode, FI_NO_ALLOC)))
1407		return -EPERM;
1408
1409	err = f2fs_get_node_info(sbi, dn->nid, &ni, false);
1410	if (err)
1411		return err;
1412
1413	dn->data_blkaddr = f2fs_data_blkaddr(dn);
1414	if (dn->data_blkaddr == NULL_ADDR) {
1415		err = inc_valid_block_count(sbi, dn->inode, &count, true);
1416		if (unlikely(err))
1417			return err;
1418	}
1419
1420	set_summary(&sum, dn->nid, dn->ofs_in_node, ni.version);
1421	old_blkaddr = dn->data_blkaddr;
1422	err = f2fs_allocate_data_block(sbi, NULL, old_blkaddr,
1423				&dn->data_blkaddr, &sum, seg_type, NULL);
1424	if (err)
1425		return err;
1426
1427	if (GET_SEGNO(sbi, old_blkaddr) != NULL_SEGNO)
1428		f2fs_invalidate_internal_cache(sbi, old_blkaddr, 1);
1429
1430	f2fs_update_data_blkaddr(dn, dn->data_blkaddr);
1431	return 0;
1432}
1433
1434static void f2fs_map_lock(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int flag)
1435{
1436	if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO)
1437		f2fs_down_read(&sbi->node_change);
1438	else
1439		f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
1440}
1441
1442static void f2fs_map_unlock(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int flag)
1443{
1444	if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO)
1445		f2fs_up_read(&sbi->node_change);
1446	else
1447		f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
1448}
1449
1450int f2fs_get_block_locked(struct dnode_of_data *dn, pgoff_t index)
1451{
1452	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dn->inode);
1453	int err = 0;
1454
1455	f2fs_map_lock(sbi, F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO);
1456	if (!f2fs_lookup_read_extent_cache_block(dn->inode, index,
1457						&dn->data_blkaddr))
1458		err = f2fs_reserve_block(dn, index);
1459	f2fs_map_unlock(sbi, F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO);
1460
1461	return err;
1462}
1463
1464static int f2fs_map_no_dnode(struct inode *inode,
1465		struct f2fs_map_blocks *map, struct dnode_of_data *dn,
1466		pgoff_t pgoff)
1467{
1468	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
1469
1470	/*
1471	 * There is one exceptional case that read_node_page() may return
1472	 * -ENOENT due to filesystem has been shutdown or cp_error, return
1473	 * -EIO in that case.
1474	 */
1475	if (map->m_may_create &&
1476	    (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_IS_SHUTDOWN) || f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
1477		return -EIO;
1478
1479	if (map->m_next_pgofs)
1480		*map->m_next_pgofs = f2fs_get_next_page_offset(dn, pgoff);
1481	if (map->m_next_extent)
1482		*map->m_next_extent = f2fs_get_next_page_offset(dn, pgoff);
1483	return 0;
1484}
1485
1486static bool f2fs_map_blocks_cached(struct inode *inode,
1487		struct f2fs_map_blocks *map, int flag)
1488{
1489	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
1490	unsigned int maxblocks = map->m_len;
1491	pgoff_t pgoff = (pgoff_t)map->m_lblk;
1492	struct extent_info ei = {};
1493
1494	if (!f2fs_lookup_read_extent_cache(inode, pgoff, &ei))
1495		return false;
1496
1497	map->m_pblk = ei.blk + pgoff - ei.fofs;
1498	map->m_len = min((pgoff_t)maxblocks, ei.fofs + ei.len - pgoff);
1499	map->m_flags = F2FS_MAP_MAPPED;
1500	if (map->m_next_extent)
1501		*map->m_next_extent = pgoff + map->m_len;
1502
1503	/* for hardware encryption, but to avoid potential issue in future */
1504	if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_DIO)
1505		f2fs_wait_on_block_writeback_range(inode,
1506					map->m_pblk, map->m_len);
1507
1508	if (f2fs_allow_multi_device_dio(sbi, flag)) {
1509		int bidx = f2fs_target_device_index(sbi, map->m_pblk);
1510		struct f2fs_dev_info *dev = &sbi->devs[bidx];
1511
1512		map->m_bdev = dev->bdev;
1513		map->m_len = min(map->m_len, dev->end_blk + 1 - map->m_pblk);
1514		map->m_pblk -= dev->start_blk;
1515	} else {
1516		map->m_bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev;
1517	}
1518	return true;
1519}
1520
1521static bool map_is_mergeable(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
1522				struct f2fs_map_blocks *map,
1523				block_t blkaddr, int flag, int bidx,
1524				int ofs)
1525{
1526	if (map->m_multidev_dio && map->m_bdev != FDEV(bidx).bdev)
1527		return false;
1528	if (map->m_pblk != NEW_ADDR && blkaddr == (map->m_pblk + ofs))
1529		return true;
1530	if (map->m_pblk == NEW_ADDR && blkaddr == NEW_ADDR)
1531		return true;
1532	if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_DIO)
1533		return true;
1534	if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_DIO &&
1535		map->m_pblk == NULL_ADDR && blkaddr == NULL_ADDR)
1536		return true;
1537	return false;
1538}
1539
1540/*
1541 * f2fs_map_blocks() tries to find or build mapping relationship which
1542 * maps continuous logical blocks to physical blocks, and return such
1543 * info via f2fs_map_blocks structure.
1544 */
1545int f2fs_map_blocks(struct inode *inode, struct f2fs_map_blocks *map, int flag)
1546{
1547	unsigned int maxblocks = map->m_len;
1548	struct dnode_of_data dn;
1549	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
1550	int mode = map->m_may_create ? ALLOC_NODE : LOOKUP_NODE;
1551	pgoff_t pgofs, end_offset, end;
1552	int err = 0, ofs = 1;
1553	unsigned int ofs_in_node, last_ofs_in_node;
1554	blkcnt_t prealloc;
1555	block_t blkaddr;
1556	unsigned int start_pgofs;
1557	int bidx = 0;
1558	bool is_hole;
1559	bool lfs_dio_write;
1560
1561	if (!maxblocks)
1562		return 0;
1563
1564	lfs_dio_write = (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_DIO && f2fs_lfs_mode(sbi) &&
1565				map->m_may_create);
1566
1567	if (!map->m_may_create && f2fs_map_blocks_cached(inode, map, flag))
1568		goto out;
1569
1570	map->m_bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev;
1571	map->m_multidev_dio =
1572		f2fs_allow_multi_device_dio(F2FS_I_SB(inode), flag);
1573
1574	map->m_len = 0;
1575	map->m_flags = 0;
1576
1577	/* it only supports block size == page size */
1578	pgofs =	(pgoff_t)map->m_lblk;
1579	end = pgofs + maxblocks;
1580
1581	if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRECACHE)
1582		mode = LOOKUP_NODE_RA;
1583
1584next_dnode:
1585	if (map->m_may_create) {
1586		if (f2fs_lfs_mode(sbi))
1587			f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
1588		f2fs_map_lock(sbi, flag);
1589	}
1590
1591	/* When reading holes, we need its node page */
1592	set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
1593	err = f2fs_get_dnode_of_data(&dn, pgofs, mode);
1594	if (err) {
1595		if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_BMAP)
1596			map->m_pblk = 0;
1597		if (err == -ENOENT)
1598			err = f2fs_map_no_dnode(inode, map, &dn, pgofs);
1599		goto unlock_out;
1600	}
1601
1602	start_pgofs = pgofs;
1603	prealloc = 0;
1604	last_ofs_in_node = ofs_in_node = dn.ofs_in_node;
1605	end_offset = ADDRS_PER_PAGE(dn.node_folio, inode);
1606
1607next_block:
1608	blkaddr = f2fs_data_blkaddr(&dn);
1609	is_hole = !__is_valid_data_blkaddr(blkaddr);
1610	if (!is_hole &&
1611	    !f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(sbi, blkaddr, DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE)) {
1612		err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
1613		goto sync_out;
1614	}
1615
1616	/* use out-place-update for direct IO under LFS mode */
1617	if (map->m_may_create && (is_hole ||
1618		(flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_DIO && f2fs_lfs_mode(sbi) &&
1619		!f2fs_is_pinned_file(inode) && map->m_last_pblk != blkaddr))) {
1620		if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi))) {
1621			err = -EIO;
1622			goto sync_out;
1623		}
1624
1625		switch (flag) {
1626		case F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO:
1627			if (blkaddr == NULL_ADDR) {
1628				prealloc++;
1629				last_ofs_in_node = dn.ofs_in_node;
1630			}
1631			break;
1632		case F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_DIO:
1633		case F2FS_GET_BLOCK_DIO:
1634			err = __allocate_data_block(&dn, map->m_seg_type);
1635			if (err)
1636				goto sync_out;
1637			if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_DIO)
1638				file_need_truncate(inode);
1639			set_inode_flag(inode, FI_APPEND_WRITE);
1640			break;
1641		default:
1642			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1643			err = -EIO;
1644			goto sync_out;
1645		}
1646
1647		blkaddr = dn.data_blkaddr;
1648		if (is_hole)
1649			map->m_flags |= F2FS_MAP_NEW;
1650	} else if (is_hole) {
1651		if (f2fs_compressed_file(inode) &&
1652		    f2fs_sanity_check_cluster(&dn)) {
1653			err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
1654			f2fs_handle_error(sbi,
1655					ERROR_CORRUPTED_CLUSTER);
1656			goto sync_out;
1657		}
1658
1659		switch (flag) {
1660		case F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRECACHE:
1661			goto sync_out;
1662		case F2FS_GET_BLOCK_BMAP:
1663			map->m_pblk = 0;
1664			goto sync_out;
1665		case F2FS_GET_BLOCK_FIEMAP:
1666			if (blkaddr == NULL_ADDR) {
1667				if (map->m_next_pgofs)
1668					*map->m_next_pgofs = pgofs + 1;
1669				goto sync_out;
1670			}
1671			break;
1672		case F2FS_GET_BLOCK_DIO:
1673			if (map->m_next_pgofs)
1674				*map->m_next_pgofs = pgofs + 1;
1675			break;
1676		default:
1677			/* for defragment case */
1678			if (map->m_next_pgofs)
1679				*map->m_next_pgofs = pgofs + 1;
1680			goto sync_out;
1681		}
1682	}
1683
1684	if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO)
1685		goto skip;
1686
1687	if (map->m_multidev_dio)
1688		bidx = f2fs_target_device_index(sbi, blkaddr);
1689
1690	if (map->m_len == 0) {
1691		/* reserved delalloc block should be mapped for fiemap. */
1692		if (blkaddr == NEW_ADDR)
1693			map->m_flags |= F2FS_MAP_DELALLOC;
1694		/* DIO READ and hole case, should not map the blocks. */
1695		if (!(flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_DIO && is_hole && !map->m_may_create))
1696			map->m_flags |= F2FS_MAP_MAPPED;
1697
1698		map->m_pblk = blkaddr;
1699		map->m_len = 1;
1700
1701		if (map->m_multidev_dio)
1702			map->m_bdev = FDEV(bidx).bdev;
1703
1704		if (lfs_dio_write)
1705			map->m_last_pblk = NULL_ADDR;
1706	} else if (map_is_mergeable(sbi, map, blkaddr, flag, bidx, ofs)) {
1707		ofs++;
1708		map->m_len++;
1709	} else {
1710		if (lfs_dio_write && !f2fs_is_pinned_file(inode))
1711			map->m_last_pblk = blkaddr;
1712		goto sync_out;
1713	}
1714
1715skip:
1716	dn.ofs_in_node++;
1717	pgofs++;
1718
1719	/* preallocate blocks in batch for one dnode page */
1720	if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO &&
1721			(pgofs == end || dn.ofs_in_node == end_offset)) {
1722
1723		dn.ofs_in_node = ofs_in_node;
1724		err = f2fs_reserve_new_blocks(&dn, prealloc);
1725		if (err)
1726			goto sync_out;
1727
1728		map->m_len += dn.ofs_in_node - ofs_in_node;
1729		if (prealloc && dn.ofs_in_node != last_ofs_in_node + 1) {
1730			err = -ENOSPC;
1731			goto sync_out;
1732		}
1733		dn.ofs_in_node = end_offset;
1734	}
1735
1736	if (pgofs >= end)
1737		goto sync_out;
1738	else if (dn.ofs_in_node < end_offset)
1739		goto next_block;
1740
1741	if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRECACHE) {
1742		if (map->m_flags & F2FS_MAP_MAPPED) {
1743			unsigned int ofs = start_pgofs - map->m_lblk;
1744
1745			f2fs_update_read_extent_cache_range(&dn,
1746				start_pgofs, map->m_pblk + ofs,
1747				map->m_len - ofs);
1748		}
1749	}
1750
1751	f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
1752
1753	if (map->m_may_create) {
1754		f2fs_map_unlock(sbi, flag);
1755		f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, dn.node_changed);
1756	}
1757	goto next_dnode;
1758
1759sync_out:
1760
1761	if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_DIO && map->m_flags & F2FS_MAP_MAPPED) {
1762		/*
1763		 * for hardware encryption, but to avoid potential issue
1764		 * in future
1765		 */
1766		f2fs_wait_on_block_writeback_range(inode,
1767						map->m_pblk, map->m_len);
1768
1769		if (map->m_multidev_dio) {
1770			block_t blk_addr = map->m_pblk;
1771
1772			bidx = f2fs_target_device_index(sbi, map->m_pblk);
1773
1774			map->m_bdev = FDEV(bidx).bdev;
1775			map->m_pblk -= FDEV(bidx).start_blk;
1776
1777			if (map->m_may_create)
1778				f2fs_update_device_state(sbi, inode->i_ino,
1779							blk_addr, map->m_len);
1780
1781			f2fs_bug_on(sbi, blk_addr + map->m_len >
1782						FDEV(bidx).end_blk + 1);
1783		}
1784	}
1785
1786	if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRECACHE) {
1787		if (map->m_flags & F2FS_MAP_MAPPED) {
1788			unsigned int ofs = start_pgofs - map->m_lblk;
1789
1790			if (map->m_len > ofs)
1791				f2fs_update_read_extent_cache_range(&dn,
1792					start_pgofs, map->m_pblk + ofs,
1793					map->m_len - ofs);
1794		}
1795		if (map->m_next_extent)
1796			*map->m_next_extent = is_hole ? pgofs + 1 : pgofs;
1797	}
1798	f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
1799unlock_out:
1800	if (map->m_may_create) {
1801		f2fs_map_unlock(sbi, flag);
1802		f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, dn.node_changed);
1803	}
1804out:
1805	trace_f2fs_map_blocks(inode, map, flag, err);
1806	return err;
1807}
1808
1809static bool __f2fs_overwrite_io(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, size_t len,
1810				bool check_first)
1811{
1812	struct f2fs_map_blocks map;
1813	block_t last_lblk;
1814	int err;
1815
1816	if (pos + len > i_size_read(inode))
1817		return false;
1818
1819	map.m_lblk = F2FS_BYTES_TO_BLK(pos);
1820	map.m_next_pgofs = NULL;
1821	map.m_next_extent = NULL;
1822	map.m_seg_type = NO_CHECK_TYPE;
1823	map.m_may_create = false;
1824	last_lblk = F2FS_BLK_ALIGN(pos + len);
1825
1826	while (map.m_lblk < last_lblk) {
1827		map.m_len = last_lblk - map.m_lblk;
1828		err = f2fs_map_blocks(inode, &map, F2FS_GET_BLOCK_DEFAULT);
1829		if (err || map.m_len == 0)
1830			return false;
1831		map.m_lblk += map.m_len;
1832		if (check_first)
1833			break;
1834	}
1835	return true;
1836}
1837
1838bool f2fs_overwrite_io(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, size_t len)
1839{
1840	return __f2fs_overwrite_io(inode, pos, len, false);
1841}
1842
1843static int f2fs_xattr_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
1844				struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo)
1845{
1846	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
1847	struct node_info ni;
1848	__u64 phys = 0, len;
1849	__u32 flags;
1850	nid_t xnid = F2FS_I(inode)->i_xattr_nid;
1851	int err = 0;
1852
1853	if (f2fs_has_inline_xattr(inode)) {
1854		int offset;
1855		struct folio *folio = f2fs_grab_cache_folio(NODE_MAPPING(sbi),
1856				inode->i_ino, false);
1857
1858		if (IS_ERR(folio))
1859			return PTR_ERR(folio);
1860
1861		err = f2fs_get_node_info(sbi, inode->i_ino, &ni, false);
1862		if (err) {
1863			f2fs_folio_put(folio, true);
1864			return err;
1865		}
1866
1867		phys = F2FS_BLK_TO_BYTES(ni.blk_addr);
1868		offset = offsetof(struct f2fs_inode, i_addr) +
1869					sizeof(__le32) * (DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE -
1870					get_inline_xattr_addrs(inode));
1871
1872		phys += offset;
1873		len = inline_xattr_size(inode);
1874
1875		f2fs_folio_put(folio, true);
1876
1877		flags = FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_INLINE | FIEMAP_EXTENT_NOT_ALIGNED;
1878
1879		if (!xnid)
1880			flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST;
1881
1882		err = fiemap_fill_next_extent(fieinfo, 0, phys, len, flags);
1883		trace_f2fs_fiemap(inode, 0, phys, len, flags, err);
1884		if (err)
1885			return err;
1886	}
1887
1888	if (xnid) {
1889		struct folio *folio = f2fs_grab_cache_folio(NODE_MAPPING(sbi),
1890				xnid, false);
1891
1892		if (IS_ERR(folio))
1893			return PTR_ERR(folio);
1894
1895		err = f2fs_get_node_info(sbi, xnid, &ni, false);
1896		if (err) {
1897			f2fs_folio_put(folio, true);
1898			return err;
1899		}
1900
1901		phys = F2FS_BLK_TO_BYTES(ni.blk_addr);
1902		len = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
1903
1904		f2fs_folio_put(folio, true);
1905
1906		flags = FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST;
1907	}
1908
1909	if (phys) {
1910		err = fiemap_fill_next_extent(fieinfo, 0, phys, len, flags);
1911		trace_f2fs_fiemap(inode, 0, phys, len, flags, err);
1912	}
1913
1914	return (err < 0 ? err : 0);
1915}
1916
1917int f2fs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
1918		u64 start, u64 len)
1919{
1920	struct f2fs_map_blocks map;
1921	sector_t start_blk, last_blk, blk_len, max_len;
1922	pgoff_t next_pgofs;
1923	u64 logical = 0, phys = 0, size = 0;
1924	u32 flags = 0;
1925	int ret = 0;
1926	bool compr_cluster = false, compr_appended;
1927	unsigned int cluster_size = F2FS_I(inode)->i_cluster_size;
1928	unsigned int count_in_cluster = 0;
1929	loff_t maxbytes;
1930
1931	if (fieinfo->fi_flags & FIEMAP_FLAG_CACHE) {
1932		ret = f2fs_precache_extents(inode);
1933		if (ret)
1934			return ret;
1935	}
1936
1937	ret = fiemap_prep(inode, fieinfo, start, &len, FIEMAP_FLAG_XATTR);
1938	if (ret)
1939		return ret;
1940
1941	inode_lock_shared(inode);
1942
1943	maxbytes = F2FS_BLK_TO_BYTES(max_file_blocks(inode));
1944	if (start > maxbytes) {
1945		ret = -EFBIG;
1946		goto out;
1947	}
1948
1949	if (len > maxbytes || (maxbytes - len) < start)
1950		len = maxbytes - start;
1951
1952	if (fieinfo->fi_flags & FIEMAP_FLAG_XATTR) {
1953		ret = f2fs_xattr_fiemap(inode, fieinfo);
1954		goto out;
1955	}
1956
1957	if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode) || f2fs_has_inline_dentry(inode)) {
1958		ret = f2fs_inline_data_fiemap(inode, fieinfo, start, len);
1959		if (ret != -EAGAIN)
1960			goto out;
1961	}
1962
1963	start_blk = F2FS_BYTES_TO_BLK(start);
1964	last_blk = F2FS_BYTES_TO_BLK(start + len - 1);
1965	blk_len = last_blk - start_blk + 1;
1966	max_len = F2FS_BYTES_TO_BLK(maxbytes) - start_blk;
1967
1968next:
1969	memset(&map, 0, sizeof(map));
1970	map.m_lblk = start_blk;
1971	map.m_len = blk_len;
1972	map.m_next_pgofs = &next_pgofs;
1973	map.m_seg_type = NO_CHECK_TYPE;
1974
1975	if (compr_cluster) {
1976		map.m_lblk += 1;
1977		map.m_len = cluster_size - count_in_cluster;
1978	}
1979
1980	ret = f2fs_map_blocks(inode, &map, F2FS_GET_BLOCK_FIEMAP);
1981	if (ret)
1982		goto out;
1983
1984	/* HOLE */
1985	if (!compr_cluster && !(map.m_flags & F2FS_MAP_FLAGS)) {
1986		start_blk = next_pgofs;
1987
1988		if (F2FS_BLK_TO_BYTES(start_blk) < maxbytes)
1989			goto prep_next;
1990
1991		flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST;
1992	}
1993
1994	/*
1995	 * current extent may cross boundary of inquiry, increase len to
1996	 * requery.
1997	 */
1998	if (!compr_cluster && (map.m_flags & F2FS_MAP_MAPPED) &&
1999				map.m_lblk + map.m_len - 1 == last_blk &&
2000				blk_len != max_len) {
2001		blk_len = max_len;
2002		goto next;
2003	}
2004
2005	compr_appended = false;
2006	/* In a case of compressed cluster, append this to the last extent */
2007	if (compr_cluster && ((map.m_flags & F2FS_MAP_DELALLOC) ||
2008			!(map.m_flags & F2FS_MAP_FLAGS))) {
2009		compr_appended = true;
2010		goto skip_fill;
2011	}
2012
2013	if (size) {
2014		flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_MERGED;
2015		if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode))
2016			flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_ENCRYPTED;
2017
2018		ret = fiemap_fill_next_extent(fieinfo, logical,
2019				phys, size, flags);
2020		trace_f2fs_fiemap(inode, logical, phys, size, flags, ret);
2021		if (ret)
2022			goto out;
2023		size = 0;
2024	}
2025
2026	if (start_blk > last_blk)
2027		goto out;
2028
2029skip_fill:
2030	if (map.m_pblk == COMPRESS_ADDR) {
2031		compr_cluster = true;
2032		count_in_cluster = 1;
2033	} else if (compr_appended) {
2034		unsigned int appended_blks = cluster_size -
2035						count_in_cluster + 1;
2036		size += F2FS_BLK_TO_BYTES(appended_blks);
2037		start_blk += appended_blks;
2038		compr_cluster = false;
2039	} else {
2040		logical = F2FS_BLK_TO_BYTES(start_blk);
2041		phys = __is_valid_data_blkaddr(map.m_pblk) ?
2042			F2FS_BLK_TO_BYTES(map.m_pblk) : 0;
2043		size = F2FS_BLK_TO_BYTES(map.m_len);
2044		flags = 0;
2045
2046		if (compr_cluster) {
2047			flags = FIEMAP_EXTENT_ENCODED;
2048			count_in_cluster += map.m_len;
2049			if (count_in_cluster == cluster_size) {
2050				compr_cluster = false;
2051				size += F2FS_BLKSIZE;
2052			}
2053		} else if (map.m_flags & F2FS_MAP_DELALLOC) {
2054			flags = FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN;
2055		}
2056
2057		start_blk += F2FS_BYTES_TO_BLK(size);
2058	}
2059
2060prep_next:
2061	cond_resched();
2062	if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
2063		ret = -EINTR;
2064	else
2065		goto next;
2066out:
2067	if (ret == 1)
2068		ret = 0;
2069
2070	inode_unlock_shared(inode);
2071	return ret;
2072}
2073
2074static inline loff_t f2fs_readpage_limit(struct inode *inode)
2075{
2076	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_VERITY) && IS_VERITY(inode))
2077		return F2FS_BLK_TO_BYTES(max_file_blocks(inode));
2078
2079	return i_size_read(inode);
2080}
2081
2082static inline blk_opf_t f2fs_ra_op_flags(struct readahead_control *rac)
2083{
2084	return rac ? REQ_RAHEAD : 0;
2085}
2086
2087static int f2fs_read_single_page(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio,
2088					unsigned nr_pages,
2089					struct f2fs_map_blocks *map,
2090					struct bio **bio_ret,
2091					sector_t *last_block_in_bio,
2092					struct readahead_control *rac)
2093{
2094	struct bio *bio = *bio_ret;
2095	const unsigned int blocksize = F2FS_BLKSIZE;
2096	sector_t block_in_file;
2097	sector_t last_block;
2098	sector_t last_block_in_file;
2099	sector_t block_nr;
2100	pgoff_t index = folio->index;
2101	int ret = 0;
2102
2103	block_in_file = (sector_t)index;
2104	last_block = block_in_file + nr_pages;
2105	last_block_in_file = F2FS_BYTES_TO_BLK(f2fs_readpage_limit(inode) +
2106							blocksize - 1);
2107	if (last_block > last_block_in_file)
2108		last_block = last_block_in_file;
2109
2110	/* just zeroing out page which is beyond EOF */
2111	if (block_in_file >= last_block)
2112		goto zero_out;
2113	/*
2114	 * Map blocks using the previous result first.
2115	 */
2116	if ((map->m_flags & F2FS_MAP_MAPPED) &&
2117			block_in_file > map->m_lblk &&
2118			block_in_file < (map->m_lblk + map->m_len))
2119		goto got_it;
2120
2121	/*
2122	 * Then do more f2fs_map_blocks() calls until we are
2123	 * done with this page.
2124	 */
2125	map->m_lblk = block_in_file;
2126	map->m_len = last_block - block_in_file;
2127
2128	ret = f2fs_map_blocks(inode, map, F2FS_GET_BLOCK_DEFAULT);
2129	if (ret)
2130		goto out;
2131got_it:
2132	if ((map->m_flags & F2FS_MAP_MAPPED)) {
2133		block_nr = map->m_pblk + block_in_file - map->m_lblk;
2134		folio_set_mappedtodisk(folio);
2135
2136		if (!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(F2FS_I_SB(inode), block_nr,
2137						DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE_READ)) {
2138			ret = -EFSCORRUPTED;
2139			goto out;
2140		}
2141	} else {
2142zero_out:
2143		folio_zero_segment(folio, 0, folio_size(folio));
2144		if (f2fs_need_verity(inode, index) &&
2145		    !fsverity_verify_folio(folio)) {
2146			ret = -EIO;
2147			goto out;
2148		}
2149		if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio))
2150			folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
2151		folio_unlock(folio);
2152		goto out;
2153	}
2154
2155	/*
2156	 * This page will go to BIO.  Do we need to send this
2157	 * BIO off first?
2158	 */
2159	if (bio && (!page_is_mergeable(F2FS_I_SB(inode), bio,
2160				       *last_block_in_bio, block_nr) ||
2161		    !f2fs_crypt_mergeable_bio(bio, inode, index, NULL))) {
2162submit_and_realloc:
2163		f2fs_submit_read_bio(F2FS_I_SB(inode), bio, DATA);
2164		bio = NULL;
2165	}
2166	if (bio == NULL)
2167		bio = f2fs_grab_read_bio(inode, block_nr, nr_pages,
2168				f2fs_ra_op_flags(rac), index,
2169				false);
2170
2171	/*
2172	 * If the page is under writeback, we need to wait for
2173	 * its completion to see the correct decrypted data.
2174	 */
2175	f2fs_wait_on_block_writeback(inode, block_nr);
2176
2177	if (!bio_add_folio(bio, folio, blocksize, 0))
2178		goto submit_and_realloc;
2179
2180	inc_page_count(F2FS_I_SB(inode), F2FS_RD_DATA);
2181	f2fs_update_iostat(F2FS_I_SB(inode), NULL, FS_DATA_READ_IO,
2182							F2FS_BLKSIZE);
2183	*last_block_in_bio = block_nr;
2184out:
2185	*bio_ret = bio;
2186	return ret;
2187}
2188
2189#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
2190int f2fs_read_multi_pages(struct compress_ctx *cc, struct bio **bio_ret,
2191				unsigned nr_pages, sector_t *last_block_in_bio,
2192				struct readahead_control *rac, bool for_write)
2193{
2194	struct dnode_of_data dn;
2195	struct inode *inode = cc->inode;
2196	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
2197	struct bio *bio = *bio_ret;
2198	unsigned int start_idx = cc->cluster_idx << cc->log_cluster_size;
2199	sector_t last_block_in_file;
2200	const unsigned int blocksize = F2FS_BLKSIZE;
2201	struct decompress_io_ctx *dic = NULL;
2202	struct extent_info ei = {};
2203	bool from_dnode = true;
2204	int i;
2205	int ret = 0;
2206
2207	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi))) {
2208		ret = -EIO;
2209		from_dnode = false;
2210		goto out_put_dnode;
2211	}
2212
2213	f2fs_bug_on(sbi, f2fs_cluster_is_empty(cc));
2214
2215	last_block_in_file = F2FS_BYTES_TO_BLK(f2fs_readpage_limit(inode) +
2216							blocksize - 1);
2217
2218	/* get rid of pages beyond EOF */
2219	for (i = 0; i < cc->cluster_size; i++) {
2220		struct page *page = cc->rpages[i];
2221		struct folio *folio;
2222
2223		if (!page)
2224			continue;
2225
2226		folio = page_folio(page);
2227		if ((sector_t)folio->index >= last_block_in_file) {
2228			folio_zero_segment(folio, 0, folio_size(folio));
2229			if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio))
2230				folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
2231		} else if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio)) {
2232			continue;
2233		}
2234		folio_unlock(folio);
2235		if (for_write)
2236			folio_put(folio);
2237		cc->rpages[i] = NULL;
2238		cc->nr_rpages--;
2239	}
2240
2241	/* we are done since all pages are beyond EOF */
2242	if (f2fs_cluster_is_empty(cc))
2243		goto out;
2244
2245	if (f2fs_lookup_read_extent_cache(inode, start_idx, &ei))
2246		from_dnode = false;
2247
2248	if (!from_dnode)
2249		goto skip_reading_dnode;
2250
2251	set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
2252	ret = f2fs_get_dnode_of_data(&dn, start_idx, LOOKUP_NODE);
2253	if (ret)
2254		goto out;
2255
2256	f2fs_bug_on(sbi, dn.data_blkaddr != COMPRESS_ADDR);
2257
2258skip_reading_dnode:
2259	for (i = 1; i < cc->cluster_size; i++) {
2260		block_t blkaddr;
2261
2262		blkaddr = from_dnode ? data_blkaddr(dn.inode, dn.node_folio,
2263					dn.ofs_in_node + i) :
2264					ei.blk + i - 1;
2265
2266		if (!__is_valid_data_blkaddr(blkaddr))
2267			break;
2268
2269		if (!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(sbi, blkaddr, DATA_GENERIC)) {
2270			ret = -EFAULT;
2271			goto out_put_dnode;
2272		}
2273		cc->nr_cpages++;
2274
2275		if (!from_dnode && i >= ei.c_len)
2276			break;
2277	}
2278
2279	/* nothing to decompress */
2280	if (cc->nr_cpages == 0) {
2281		ret = 0;
2282		goto out_put_dnode;
2283	}
2284
2285	dic = f2fs_alloc_dic(cc);
2286	if (IS_ERR(dic)) {
2287		ret = PTR_ERR(dic);
2288		goto out_put_dnode;
2289	}
2290
2291	for (i = 0; i < cc->nr_cpages; i++) {
2292		struct folio *folio = page_folio(dic->cpages[i]);
2293		block_t blkaddr;
2294		struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx;
2295
2296		blkaddr = from_dnode ? data_blkaddr(dn.inode, dn.node_folio,
2297					dn.ofs_in_node + i + 1) :
2298					ei.blk + i;
2299
2300		f2fs_wait_on_block_writeback(inode, blkaddr);
2301
2302		if (f2fs_load_compressed_folio(sbi, folio, blkaddr)) {
2303			if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dic->remaining_pages)) {
2304				f2fs_decompress_cluster(dic, true);
2305				break;
2306			}
2307			continue;
2308		}
2309
2310		if (bio && (!page_is_mergeable(sbi, bio,
2311					*last_block_in_bio, blkaddr) ||
2312		    !f2fs_crypt_mergeable_bio(bio, inode, folio->index, NULL))) {
2313submit_and_realloc:
2314			f2fs_submit_read_bio(sbi, bio, DATA);
2315			bio = NULL;
2316		}
2317
2318		if (!bio)
2319			bio = f2fs_grab_read_bio(inode, blkaddr, nr_pages - i,
2320					f2fs_ra_op_flags(rac),
2321					folio->index, for_write);
2322
2323		if (!bio_add_folio(bio, folio, blocksize, 0))
2324			goto submit_and_realloc;
2325
2326		ctx = get_post_read_ctx(bio);
2327		ctx->enabled_steps |= STEP_DECOMPRESS;
2328		refcount_inc(&dic->refcnt);
2329
2330		inc_page_count(sbi, F2FS_RD_DATA);
2331		f2fs_update_iostat(sbi, inode, FS_DATA_READ_IO, F2FS_BLKSIZE);
2332		*last_block_in_bio = blkaddr;
2333	}
2334
2335	if (from_dnode)
2336		f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
2337
2338	*bio_ret = bio;
2339	return 0;
2340
2341out_put_dnode:
2342	if (from_dnode)
2343		f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
2344out:
2345	for (i = 0; i < cc->cluster_size; i++) {
2346		if (cc->rpages[i]) {
2347			ClearPageUptodate(cc->rpages[i]);
2348			unlock_page(cc->rpages[i]);
2349		}
2350	}
2351	*bio_ret = bio;
2352	return ret;
2353}
2354#endif
2355
2356/*
2357 * This function was originally taken from fs/mpage.c, and customized for f2fs.
2358 * Major change was from block_size == page_size in f2fs by default.
2359 */
2360static int f2fs_mpage_readpages(struct inode *inode,
2361		struct readahead_control *rac, struct folio *folio)
2362{
2363	struct bio *bio = NULL;
2364	sector_t last_block_in_bio = 0;
2365	struct f2fs_map_blocks map;
2366#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
2367	struct compress_ctx cc = {
2368		.inode = inode,
2369		.log_cluster_size = F2FS_I(inode)->i_log_cluster_size,
2370		.cluster_size = F2FS_I(inode)->i_cluster_size,
2371		.cluster_idx = NULL_CLUSTER,
2372		.rpages = NULL,
2373		.cpages = NULL,
2374		.nr_rpages = 0,
2375		.nr_cpages = 0,
2376	};
2377	pgoff_t nc_cluster_idx = NULL_CLUSTER;
2378	pgoff_t index;
2379#endif
2380	unsigned nr_pages = rac ? readahead_count(rac) : 1;
2381	unsigned max_nr_pages = nr_pages;
2382	int ret = 0;
2383
2384#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
2385	if (f2fs_compressed_file(inode)) {
2386		index = rac ? readahead_index(rac) : folio->index;
2387		max_nr_pages = round_up(index + nr_pages, cc.cluster_size) -
2388				round_down(index, cc.cluster_size);
2389	}
2390#endif
2391
2392	map.m_pblk = 0;
2393	map.m_lblk = 0;
2394	map.m_len = 0;
2395	map.m_flags = 0;
2396	map.m_next_pgofs = NULL;
2397	map.m_next_extent = NULL;
2398	map.m_seg_type = NO_CHECK_TYPE;
2399	map.m_may_create = false;
2400
2401	for (; nr_pages; nr_pages--) {
2402		if (rac) {
2403			folio = readahead_folio(rac);
2404			prefetchw(&folio->flags);
2405		}
2406
2407#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
2408		index = folio->index;
2409
2410		if (!f2fs_compressed_file(inode))
2411			goto read_single_page;
2412
2413		/* there are remained compressed pages, submit them */
2414		if (!f2fs_cluster_can_merge_page(&cc, index)) {
2415			ret = f2fs_read_multi_pages(&cc, &bio,
2416						max_nr_pages,
2417						&last_block_in_bio,
2418						rac, false);
2419			f2fs_destroy_compress_ctx(&cc, false);
2420			if (ret)
2421				goto set_error_page;
2422		}
2423		if (cc.cluster_idx == NULL_CLUSTER) {
2424			if (nc_cluster_idx == index >> cc.log_cluster_size)
2425				goto read_single_page;
2426
2427			ret = f2fs_is_compressed_cluster(inode, index);
2428			if (ret < 0)
2429				goto set_error_page;
2430			else if (!ret) {
2431				nc_cluster_idx =
2432					index >> cc.log_cluster_size;
2433				goto read_single_page;
2434			}
2435
2436			nc_cluster_idx = NULL_CLUSTER;
2437		}
2438		ret = f2fs_init_compress_ctx(&cc);
2439		if (ret)
2440			goto set_error_page;
2441
2442		f2fs_compress_ctx_add_page(&cc, folio);
2443
2444		goto next_page;
2445read_single_page:
2446#endif
2447
2448		ret = f2fs_read_single_page(inode, folio, max_nr_pages, &map,
2449					&bio, &last_block_in_bio, rac);
2450		if (ret) {
2451#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
2452set_error_page:
2453#endif
2454			folio_zero_segment(folio, 0, folio_size(folio));
2455			folio_unlock(folio);
2456		}
2457#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
2458next_page:
2459#endif
2460
2461#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
2462		if (f2fs_compressed_file(inode)) {
2463			/* last page */
2464			if (nr_pages == 1 && !f2fs_cluster_is_empty(&cc)) {
2465				ret = f2fs_read_multi_pages(&cc, &bio,
2466							max_nr_pages,
2467							&last_block_in_bio,
2468							rac, false);
2469				f2fs_destroy_compress_ctx(&cc, false);
2470			}
2471		}
2472#endif
2473	}
2474	if (bio)
2475		f2fs_submit_read_bio(F2FS_I_SB(inode), bio, DATA);
2476	return ret;
2477}
2478
2479static int f2fs_read_data_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio)
2480{
2481	struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
2482	int ret = -EAGAIN;
2483
2484	trace_f2fs_readpage(folio, DATA);
2485
2486	if (!f2fs_is_compress_backend_ready(inode)) {
2487		folio_unlock(folio);
2488		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2489	}
2490
2491	/* If the file has inline data, try to read it directly */
2492	if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode))
2493		ret = f2fs_read_inline_data(inode, folio);
2494	if (ret == -EAGAIN)
2495		ret = f2fs_mpage_readpages(inode, NULL, folio);
2496	return ret;
2497}
2498
2499static void f2fs_readahead(struct readahead_control *rac)
2500{
2501	struct inode *inode = rac->mapping->host;
2502
2503	trace_f2fs_readpages(inode, readahead_index(rac), readahead_count(rac));
2504
2505	if (!f2fs_is_compress_backend_ready(inode))
2506		return;
2507
2508	/* If the file has inline data, skip readahead */
2509	if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode))
2510		return;
2511
2512	f2fs_mpage_readpages(inode, rac, NULL);
2513}
2514
2515int f2fs_encrypt_one_page(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
2516{
2517	struct inode *inode = fio_inode(fio);
2518	struct folio *mfolio;
2519	struct page *page;
2520	gfp_t gfp_flags = GFP_NOFS;
2521
2522	if (!f2fs_encrypted_file(inode))
2523		return 0;
2524
2525	page = fio->compressed_page ? fio->compressed_page : fio->page;
2526
2527	if (fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(inode))
2528		return 0;
2529
2530retry_encrypt:
2531	fio->encrypted_page = fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks(page_folio(page),
2532					PAGE_SIZE, 0, gfp_flags);
2533	if (IS_ERR(fio->encrypted_page)) {
2534		/* flush pending IOs and wait for a while in the ENOMEM case */
2535		if (PTR_ERR(fio->encrypted_page) == -ENOMEM) {
2536			f2fs_flush_merged_writes(fio->sbi);
2537			memalloc_retry_wait(GFP_NOFS);
2538			gfp_flags |= __GFP_NOFAIL;
2539			goto retry_encrypt;
2540		}
2541		return PTR_ERR(fio->encrypted_page);
2542	}
2543
2544	mfolio = filemap_lock_folio(META_MAPPING(fio->sbi), fio->old_blkaddr);
2545	if (!IS_ERR(mfolio)) {
2546		if (folio_test_uptodate(mfolio))
2547			memcpy(folio_address(mfolio),
2548				page_address(fio->encrypted_page), PAGE_SIZE);
2549		f2fs_folio_put(mfolio, true);
2550	}
2551	return 0;
2552}
2553
2554static inline bool check_inplace_update_policy(struct inode *inode,
2555				struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
2556{
2557	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
2558
2559	if (IS_F2FS_IPU_HONOR_OPU_WRITE(sbi) &&
2560	    is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_OPU_WRITE))
2561		return false;
2562	if (IS_F2FS_IPU_FORCE(sbi))
2563		return true;
2564	if (IS_F2FS_IPU_SSR(sbi) && f2fs_need_SSR(sbi))
2565		return true;
2566	if (IS_F2FS_IPU_UTIL(sbi) && utilization(sbi) > SM_I(sbi)->min_ipu_util)
2567		return true;
2568	if (IS_F2FS_IPU_SSR_UTIL(sbi) && f2fs_need_SSR(sbi) &&
2569	    utilization(sbi) > SM_I(sbi)->min_ipu_util)
2570		return true;
2571
2572	/*
2573	 * IPU for rewrite async pages
2574	 */
2575	if (IS_F2FS_IPU_ASYNC(sbi) && fio && fio->op == REQ_OP_WRITE &&
2576	    !(fio->op_flags & REQ_SYNC) && !IS_ENCRYPTED(inode))
2577		return true;
2578
2579	/* this is only set during fdatasync */
2580	if (IS_F2FS_IPU_FSYNC(sbi) && is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_NEED_IPU))
2581		return true;
2582
2583	if (unlikely(fio && is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED) &&
2584			!f2fs_is_checkpointed_data(sbi, fio->old_blkaddr)))
2585		return true;
2586
2587	return false;
2588}
2589
2590bool f2fs_should_update_inplace(struct inode *inode, struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
2591{
2592	/* swap file is migrating in aligned write mode */
2593	if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_ALIGNED_WRITE))
2594		return false;
2595
2596	if (f2fs_is_pinned_file(inode))
2597		return true;
2598
2599	/* if this is cold file, we should overwrite to avoid fragmentation */
2600	if (file_is_cold(inode) && !is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_OPU_WRITE))
2601		return true;
2602
2603	return check_inplace_update_policy(inode, fio);
2604}
2605
2606bool f2fs_should_update_outplace(struct inode *inode, struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
2607{
2608	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
2609
2610	/* The below cases were checked when setting it. */
2611	if (f2fs_is_pinned_file(inode))
2612		return false;
2613	if (fio && is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK))
2614		return true;
2615	if (f2fs_lfs_mode(sbi))
2616		return true;
2617	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
2618		return true;
2619	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
2620		return true;
2621	if (f2fs_used_in_atomic_write(inode))
2622		return true;
2623	/* rewrite low ratio compress data w/ OPU mode to avoid fragmentation */
2624	if (f2fs_compressed_file(inode) &&
2625		F2FS_OPTION(sbi).compress_mode == COMPR_MODE_USER &&
2626		is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_ENABLE_COMPRESS))
2627		return true;
2628
2629	/* swap file is migrating in aligned write mode */
2630	if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_ALIGNED_WRITE))
2631		return true;
2632
2633	if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_OPU_WRITE))
2634		return true;
2635
2636	if (fio) {
2637		if (page_private_gcing(fio->page))
2638			return true;
2639		if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED) &&
2640			f2fs_is_checkpointed_data(sbi, fio->old_blkaddr)))
2641			return true;
2642	}
2643	return false;
2644}
2645
2646static inline bool need_inplace_update(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
2647{
2648	struct inode *inode = fio_inode(fio);
2649
2650	if (f2fs_should_update_outplace(inode, fio))
2651		return false;
2652
2653	return f2fs_should_update_inplace(inode, fio);
2654}
2655
2656int f2fs_do_write_data_page(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
2657{
2658	struct folio *folio = fio->folio;
2659	struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
2660	struct dnode_of_data dn;
2661	struct node_info ni;
2662	bool ipu_force = false;
2663	bool atomic_commit;
2664	int err = 0;
2665
2666	/* Use COW inode to make dnode_of_data for atomic write */
2667	atomic_commit = f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode) &&
2668				folio_test_f2fs_atomic(folio);
2669	if (atomic_commit)
2670		set_new_dnode(&dn, F2FS_I(inode)->cow_inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
2671	else
2672		set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
2673
2674	if (need_inplace_update(fio) &&
2675	    f2fs_lookup_read_extent_cache_block(inode, folio->index,
2676						&fio->old_blkaddr)) {
2677		if (!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(fio->sbi, fio->old_blkaddr,
2678						DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE))
2679			return -EFSCORRUPTED;
2680
2681		ipu_force = true;
2682		fio->need_lock = LOCK_DONE;
2683		goto got_it;
2684	}
2685
2686	/* Deadlock due to between page->lock and f2fs_lock_op */
2687	if (fio->need_lock == LOCK_REQ && !f2fs_trylock_op(fio->sbi))
2688		return -EAGAIN;
2689
2690	err = f2fs_get_dnode_of_data(&dn, folio->index, LOOKUP_NODE);
2691	if (err)
2692		goto out;
2693
2694	fio->old_blkaddr = dn.data_blkaddr;
2695
2696	/* This page is already truncated */
2697	if (fio->old_blkaddr == NULL_ADDR) {
2698		folio_clear_uptodate(folio);
2699		folio_clear_f2fs_gcing(folio);
2700		goto out_writepage;
2701	}
2702got_it:
2703	if (__is_valid_data_blkaddr(fio->old_blkaddr) &&
2704		!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(fio->sbi, fio->old_blkaddr,
2705						DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE)) {
2706		err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
2707		goto out_writepage;
2708	}
2709
2710	/* wait for GCed page writeback via META_MAPPING */
2711	if (fio->meta_gc)
2712		f2fs_wait_on_block_writeback(inode, fio->old_blkaddr);
2713
2714	/*
2715	 * If current allocation needs SSR,
2716	 * it had better in-place writes for updated data.
2717	 */
2718	if (ipu_force ||
2719		(__is_valid_data_blkaddr(fio->old_blkaddr) &&
2720					need_inplace_update(fio))) {
2721		err = f2fs_encrypt_one_page(fio);
2722		if (err)
2723			goto out_writepage;
2724
2725		folio_start_writeback(folio);
2726		f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
2727		if (fio->need_lock == LOCK_REQ)
2728			f2fs_unlock_op(fio->sbi);
2729		err = f2fs_inplace_write_data(fio);
2730		if (err) {
2731			if (fscrypt_inode_uses_fs_layer_crypto(inode))
2732				fscrypt_finalize_bounce_page(&fio->encrypted_page);
2733			folio_end_writeback(folio);
2734		} else {
2735			set_inode_flag(inode, FI_UPDATE_WRITE);
2736		}
2737		trace_f2fs_do_write_data_page(folio, IPU);
2738		return err;
2739	}
2740
2741	if (fio->need_lock == LOCK_RETRY) {
2742		if (!f2fs_trylock_op(fio->sbi)) {
2743			err = -EAGAIN;
2744			goto out_writepage;
2745		}
2746		fio->need_lock = LOCK_REQ;
2747	}
2748
2749	err = f2fs_get_node_info(fio->sbi, dn.nid, &ni, false);
2750	if (err)
2751		goto out_writepage;
2752
2753	fio->version = ni.version;
2754
2755	err = f2fs_encrypt_one_page(fio);
2756	if (err)
2757		goto out_writepage;
2758
2759	folio_start_writeback(folio);
2760
2761	if (fio->compr_blocks && fio->old_blkaddr == COMPRESS_ADDR)
2762		f2fs_i_compr_blocks_update(inode, fio->compr_blocks - 1, false);
2763
2764	/* LFS mode write path */
2765	f2fs_outplace_write_data(&dn, fio);
2766	trace_f2fs_do_write_data_page(folio, OPU);
2767	set_inode_flag(inode, FI_APPEND_WRITE);
2768	if (atomic_commit)
2769		folio_clear_f2fs_atomic(folio);
2770out_writepage:
2771	f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
2772out:
2773	if (fio->need_lock == LOCK_REQ)
2774		f2fs_unlock_op(fio->sbi);
2775	return err;
2776}
2777
2778int f2fs_write_single_data_page(struct folio *folio, int *submitted,
2779				struct bio **bio,
2780				sector_t *last_block,
2781				struct writeback_control *wbc,
2782				enum iostat_type io_type,
2783				int compr_blocks,
2784				bool allow_balance)
2785{
2786	struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
2787	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
2788	loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
2789	const pgoff_t end_index = ((unsigned long long)i_size)
2790							>> PAGE_SHIFT;
2791	loff_t psize = (loff_t)(folio->index + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT;
2792	unsigned offset = 0;
2793	bool need_balance_fs = false;
2794	bool quota_inode = IS_NOQUOTA(inode);
2795	int err = 0;
2796	struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
2797		.sbi = sbi,
2798		.ino = inode->i_ino,
2799		.type = DATA,
2800		.op = REQ_OP_WRITE,
2801		.op_flags = wbc_to_write_flags(wbc),
2802		.old_blkaddr = NULL_ADDR,
2803		.folio = folio,
2804		.encrypted_page = NULL,
2805		.submitted = 0,
2806		.compr_blocks = compr_blocks,
2807		.need_lock = compr_blocks ? LOCK_DONE : LOCK_RETRY,
2808		.meta_gc = f2fs_meta_inode_gc_required(inode) ? 1 : 0,
2809		.io_type = io_type,
2810		.io_wbc = wbc,
2811		.bio = bio,
2812		.last_block = last_block,
2813	};
2814
2815	trace_f2fs_writepage(folio, DATA);
2816
2817	/* we should bypass data pages to proceed the kworker jobs */
2818	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi))) {
2819		mapping_set_error(folio->mapping, -EIO);
2820		/*
2821		 * don't drop any dirty dentry pages for keeping lastest
2822		 * directory structure.
2823		 */
2824		if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) &&
2825				!is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_IS_CLOSE))
2826			goto redirty_out;
2827
2828		/* keep data pages in remount-ro mode */
2829		if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).errors == MOUNT_ERRORS_READONLY)
2830			goto redirty_out;
2831		goto out;
2832	}
2833
2834	if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_POR_DOING)))
2835		goto redirty_out;
2836
2837	if (folio->index < end_index ||
2838			f2fs_verity_in_progress(inode) ||
2839			compr_blocks)
2840		goto write;
2841
2842	/*
2843	 * If the offset is out-of-range of file size,
2844	 * this page does not have to be written to disk.
2845	 */
2846	offset = i_size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
2847	if ((folio->index >= end_index + 1) || !offset)
2848		goto out;
2849
2850	folio_zero_segment(folio, offset, folio_size(folio));
2851write:
2852	/* Dentry/quota blocks are controlled by checkpoint */
2853	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || quota_inode) {
2854		/*
2855		 * We need to wait for node_write to avoid block allocation during
2856		 * checkpoint. This can only happen to quota writes which can cause
2857		 * the below discard race condition.
2858		 */
2859		if (quota_inode)
2860			f2fs_down_read(&sbi->node_write);
2861
2862		fio.need_lock = LOCK_DONE;
2863		err = f2fs_do_write_data_page(&fio);
2864
2865		if (quota_inode)
2866			f2fs_up_read(&sbi->node_write);
2867
2868		goto done;
2869	}
2870
2871	need_balance_fs = true;
2872	err = -EAGAIN;
2873	if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode)) {
2874		err = f2fs_write_inline_data(inode, folio);
2875		if (!err)
2876			goto out;
2877	}
2878
2879	if (err == -EAGAIN) {
2880		err = f2fs_do_write_data_page(&fio);
2881		if (err == -EAGAIN) {
2882			f2fs_bug_on(sbi, compr_blocks);
2883			fio.need_lock = LOCK_REQ;
2884			err = f2fs_do_write_data_page(&fio);
2885		}
2886	}
2887
2888	if (err) {
2889		file_set_keep_isize(inode);
2890	} else {
2891		spin_lock(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_size_lock);
2892		if (F2FS_I(inode)->last_disk_size < psize)
2893			F2FS_I(inode)->last_disk_size = psize;
2894		spin_unlock(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_size_lock);
2895	}
2896
2897done:
2898	if (err && err != -ENOENT)
2899		goto redirty_out;
2900
2901out:
2902	inode_dec_dirty_pages(inode);
2903	if (err) {
2904		folio_clear_uptodate(folio);
2905		folio_clear_f2fs_gcing(folio);
2906	}
2907	folio_unlock(folio);
2908	if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && !IS_NOQUOTA(inode) &&
2909			!F2FS_I(inode)->wb_task && allow_balance)
2910		f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, need_balance_fs);
2911
2912	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi))) {
2913		f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi, DATA);
2914		if (bio && *bio)
2915			f2fs_submit_merged_ipu_write(sbi, bio, NULL);
2916		submitted = NULL;
2917	}
2918
2919	if (submitted)
2920		*submitted = fio.submitted;
2921
2922	return 0;
2923
2924redirty_out:
2925	folio_redirty_for_writepage(wbc, folio);
2926	/*
2927	 * pageout() in MM translates EAGAIN, so calls handle_write_error()
2928	 * -> mapping_set_error() -> set_bit(AS_EIO, ...).
2929	 * file_write_and_wait_range() will see EIO error, which is critical
2930	 * to return value of fsync() followed by atomic_write failure to user.
2931	 */
2932	folio_unlock(folio);
2933	if (!err)
2934		return 1;
2935	return err;
2936}
2937
2938/*
2939 * This function was copied from write_cache_pages from mm/page-writeback.c.
2940 * The major change is making write step of cold data page separately from
2941 * warm/hot data page.
2942 */
2943static int f2fs_write_cache_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
2944					struct writeback_control *wbc,
2945					enum iostat_type io_type)
2946{
2947	int ret = 0;
2948	int done = 0, retry = 0;
2949	struct page *pages_local[F2FS_ONSTACK_PAGES];
2950	struct page **pages = pages_local;
2951	struct folio_batch fbatch;
2952	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_M_SB(mapping);
2953	struct bio *bio = NULL;
2954	sector_t last_block;
2955#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
2956	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
2957	struct compress_ctx cc = {
2958		.inode = inode,
2959		.log_cluster_size = F2FS_I(inode)->i_log_cluster_size,
2960		.cluster_size = F2FS_I(inode)->i_cluster_size,
2961		.cluster_idx = NULL_CLUSTER,
2962		.rpages = NULL,
2963		.nr_rpages = 0,
2964		.cpages = NULL,
2965		.valid_nr_cpages = 0,
2966		.rbuf = NULL,
2967		.cbuf = NULL,
2968		.rlen = PAGE_SIZE * F2FS_I(inode)->i_cluster_size,
2969		.private = NULL,
2970	};
2971#endif
2972	int nr_folios, p, idx;
2973	int nr_pages;
2974	unsigned int max_pages = F2FS_ONSTACK_PAGES;
2975	pgoff_t index;
2976	pgoff_t end;		/* Inclusive */
2977	pgoff_t done_index;
2978	int range_whole = 0;
2979	xa_mark_t tag;
2980	int nwritten = 0;
2981	int submitted = 0;
2982	int i;
2983
2984#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
2985	if (f2fs_compressed_file(inode) &&
2986		1 << cc.log_cluster_size > F2FS_ONSTACK_PAGES) {
2987		pages = f2fs_kzalloc(sbi, sizeof(struct page *) <<
2988				cc.log_cluster_size, GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
2989		max_pages = 1 << cc.log_cluster_size;
2990	}
2991#endif
2992
2993	folio_batch_init(&fbatch);
2994
2995	if (get_dirty_pages(mapping->host) <=
2996				SM_I(F2FS_M_SB(mapping))->min_hot_blocks)
2997		set_inode_flag(mapping->host, FI_HOT_DATA);
2998	else
2999		clear_inode_flag(mapping->host, FI_HOT_DATA);
3000
3001	if (wbc->range_cyclic) {
3002		index = mapping->writeback_index; /* prev offset */
3003		end = -1;
3004	} else {
3005		index = wbc->range_start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
3006		end = wbc->range_end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
3007		if (wbc->range_start == 0 && wbc->range_end == LLONG_MAX)
3008			range_whole = 1;
3009	}
3010	tag = wbc_to_tag(wbc);
3011retry:
3012	retry = 0;
3013	if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL || wbc->tagged_writepages)
3014		tag_pages_for_writeback(mapping, index, end);
3015	done_index = index;
3016	while (!done && !retry && (index <= end)) {
3017		nr_pages = 0;
3018again:
3019		nr_folios = filemap_get_folios_tag(mapping, &index, end,
3020				tag, &fbatch);
3021		if (nr_folios == 0) {
3022			if (nr_pages)
3023				goto write;
3024			break;
3025		}
3026
3027		for (i = 0; i < nr_folios; i++) {
3028			struct folio *folio = fbatch.folios[i];
3029
3030			idx = 0;
3031			p = folio_nr_pages(folio);
3032add_more:
3033			pages[nr_pages] = folio_page(folio, idx);
3034			folio_get(folio);
3035			if (++nr_pages == max_pages) {
3036				index = folio->index + idx + 1;
3037				folio_batch_release(&fbatch);
3038				goto write;
3039			}
3040			if (++idx < p)
3041				goto add_more;
3042		}
3043		folio_batch_release(&fbatch);
3044		goto again;
3045write:
3046		for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
3047			struct page *page = pages[i];
3048			struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
3049			bool need_readd;
3050readd:
3051			need_readd = false;
3052#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
3053			if (f2fs_compressed_file(inode)) {
3054				void *fsdata = NULL;
3055				struct page *pagep;
3056				int ret2;
3057
3058				ret = f2fs_init_compress_ctx(&cc);
3059				if (ret) {
3060					done = 1;
3061					break;
3062				}
3063
3064				if (!f2fs_cluster_can_merge_page(&cc,
3065								folio->index)) {
3066					ret = f2fs_write_multi_pages(&cc,
3067						&submitted, wbc, io_type);
3068					if (!ret)
3069						need_readd = true;
3070					goto result;
3071				}
3072
3073				if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
3074					goto lock_folio;
3075
3076				if (!f2fs_cluster_is_empty(&cc))
3077					goto lock_folio;
3078
3079				if (f2fs_all_cluster_page_ready(&cc,
3080					pages, i, nr_pages, true))
3081					goto lock_folio;
3082
3083				ret2 = f2fs_prepare_compress_overwrite(
3084							inode, &pagep,
3085							folio->index, &fsdata);
3086				if (ret2 < 0) {
3087					ret = ret2;
3088					done = 1;
3089					break;
3090				} else if (ret2 &&
3091					(!f2fs_compress_write_end(inode,
3092						fsdata, folio->index, 1) ||
3093					 !f2fs_all_cluster_page_ready(&cc,
3094						pages, i, nr_pages,
3095						false))) {
3096					retry = 1;
3097					break;
3098				}
3099			}
3100#endif
3101			/* give a priority to WB_SYNC threads */
3102			if (atomic_read(&sbi->wb_sync_req[DATA]) &&
3103					wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
3104				done = 1;
3105				break;
3106			}
3107#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
3108lock_folio:
3109#endif
3110			done_index = folio->index;
3111retry_write:
3112			folio_lock(folio);
3113
3114			if (unlikely(folio->mapping != mapping)) {
3115continue_unlock:
3116				folio_unlock(folio);
3117				continue;
3118			}
3119
3120			if (!folio_test_dirty(folio)) {
3121				/* someone wrote it for us */
3122				goto continue_unlock;
3123			}
3124
3125			if (folio_test_writeback(folio)) {
3126				if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE)
3127					goto continue_unlock;
3128				f2fs_folio_wait_writeback(folio, DATA, true, true);
3129			}
3130
3131			if (!folio_clear_dirty_for_io(folio))
3132				goto continue_unlock;
3133
3134#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
3135			if (f2fs_compressed_file(inode)) {
3136				folio_get(folio);
3137				f2fs_compress_ctx_add_page(&cc, folio);
3138				continue;
3139			}
3140#endif
3141			submitted = 0;
3142			ret = f2fs_write_single_data_page(folio,
3143					&submitted, &bio, &last_block,
3144					wbc, io_type, 0, true);
3145#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
3146result:
3147#endif
3148			nwritten += submitted;
3149			wbc->nr_to_write -= submitted;
3150
3151			if (unlikely(ret)) {
3152				/*
3153				 * keep nr_to_write, since vfs uses this to
3154				 * get # of written pages.
3155				 */
3156				if (ret == 1) {
3157					ret = 0;
3158					goto next;
3159				} else if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
3160					ret = 0;
3161					if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) {
3162						f2fs_schedule_timeout(
3163							DEFAULT_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
3164						goto retry_write;
3165					}
3166					goto next;
3167				}
3168				done_index = folio_next_index(folio);
3169				done = 1;
3170				break;
3171			}
3172
3173			if (wbc->nr_to_write <= 0 &&
3174					wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
3175				done = 1;
3176				break;
3177			}
3178next:
3179			if (need_readd)
3180				goto readd;
3181		}
3182		release_pages(pages, nr_pages);
3183		cond_resched();
3184	}
3185#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
3186	/* flush remained pages in compress cluster */
3187	if (f2fs_compressed_file(inode) && !f2fs_cluster_is_empty(&cc)) {
3188		ret = f2fs_write_multi_pages(&cc, &submitted, wbc, io_type);
3189		nwritten += submitted;
3190		wbc->nr_to_write -= submitted;
3191		if (ret) {
3192			done = 1;
3193			retry = 0;
3194		}
3195	}
3196	if (f2fs_compressed_file(inode))
3197		f2fs_destroy_compress_ctx(&cc, false);
3198#endif
3199	if (retry) {
3200		index = 0;
3201		end = -1;
3202		goto retry;
3203	}
3204	if (wbc->range_cyclic && !done)
3205		done_index = 0;
3206	if (wbc->range_cyclic || (range_whole && wbc->nr_to_write > 0))
3207		mapping->writeback_index = done_index;
3208
3209	if (nwritten)
3210		f2fs_submit_merged_write_cond(F2FS_M_SB(mapping), mapping->host,
3211								NULL, 0, DATA);
3212	/* submit cached bio of IPU write */
3213	if (bio)
3214		f2fs_submit_merged_ipu_write(sbi, &bio, NULL);
3215
3216#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
3217	if (pages != pages_local)
3218		kfree(pages);
3219#endif
3220
3221	return ret;
3222}
3223
3224static inline bool __should_serialize_io(struct inode *inode,
3225					struct writeback_control *wbc)
3226{
3227	/* to avoid deadlock in path of data flush */
3228	if (F2FS_I(inode)->wb_task)
3229		return false;
3230
3231	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
3232		return false;
3233	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
3234		return false;
3235
3236	if (f2fs_need_compress_data(inode))
3237		return true;
3238	if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_ALL)
3239		return true;
3240	if (get_dirty_pages(inode) >= SM_I(F2FS_I_SB(inode))->min_seq_blocks)
3241		return true;
3242	return false;
3243}
3244
3245static inline void account_writeback(struct inode *inode, bool inc)
3246{
3247	if (!f2fs_sb_has_compression(F2FS_I_SB(inode)))
3248		return;
3249
3250	f2fs_down_read(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
3251	if (inc)
3252		atomic_inc(&F2FS_I(inode)->writeback);
3253	else
3254		atomic_dec(&F2FS_I(inode)->writeback);
3255	f2fs_up_read(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
3256}
3257
3258static int __f2fs_write_data_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
3259						struct writeback_control *wbc,
3260						enum iostat_type io_type)
3261{
3262	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
3263	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
3264	struct blk_plug plug;
3265	int ret;
3266	bool locked = false;
3267
3268	/* skip writing if there is no dirty page in this inode */
3269	if (!get_dirty_pages(inode) && wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE)
3270		return 0;
3271
3272	/* during POR, we don't need to trigger writepage at all. */
3273	if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_POR_DOING)))
3274		goto skip_write;
3275
3276	if ((S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) &&
3277			wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE &&
3278			get_dirty_pages(inode) < nr_pages_to_skip(sbi, DATA) &&
3279			f2fs_available_free_memory(sbi, DIRTY_DENTS))
3280		goto skip_write;
3281
3282	/* skip writing in file defragment preparing stage */
3283	if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_SKIP_WRITES))
3284		goto skip_write;
3285
3286	trace_f2fs_writepages(mapping->host, wbc, DATA);
3287
3288	/* to avoid spliting IOs due to mixed WB_SYNC_ALL and WB_SYNC_NONE */
3289	if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
3290		atomic_inc(&sbi->wb_sync_req[DATA]);
3291	else if (atomic_read(&sbi->wb_sync_req[DATA])) {
3292		/* to avoid potential deadlock */
3293		if (current->plug)
3294			blk_finish_plug(current->plug);
3295		goto skip_write;
3296	}
3297
3298	if (__should_serialize_io(inode, wbc)) {
3299		mutex_lock(&sbi->writepages);
3300		locked = true;
3301	}
3302
3303	account_writeback(inode, true);
3304
3305	blk_start_plug(&plug);
3306	ret = f2fs_write_cache_pages(mapping, wbc, io_type);
3307	blk_finish_plug(&plug);
3308
3309	account_writeback(inode, false);
3310
3311	if (locked)
3312		mutex_unlock(&sbi->writepages);
3313
3314	if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
3315		atomic_dec(&sbi->wb_sync_req[DATA]);
3316	/*
3317	 * if some pages were truncated, we cannot guarantee its mapping->host
3318	 * to detect pending bios.
3319	 */
3320
3321	f2fs_remove_dirty_inode(inode);
3322	return ret;
3323
3324skip_write:
3325	wbc->pages_skipped += get_dirty_pages(inode);
3326	trace_f2fs_writepages(mapping->host, wbc, DATA);
3327	return 0;
3328}
3329
3330static int f2fs_write_data_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
3331			    struct writeback_control *wbc)
3332{
3333	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
3334
3335	return __f2fs_write_data_pages(mapping, wbc,
3336			F2FS_I(inode)->cp_task == current ?
3337			FS_CP_DATA_IO : FS_DATA_IO);
3338}
3339
3340void f2fs_write_failed(struct inode *inode, loff_t to)
3341{
3342	loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
3343
3344	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
3345		return;
3346
3347	/* In the fs-verity case, f2fs_end_enable_verity() does the truncate */
3348	if (to > i_size && !f2fs_verity_in_progress(inode)) {
3349		f2fs_down_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE]);
3350		filemap_invalidate_lock(inode->i_mapping);
3351
3352		truncate_pagecache(inode, i_size);
3353		f2fs_truncate_blocks(inode, i_size, true);
3354
3355		filemap_invalidate_unlock(inode->i_mapping);
3356		f2fs_up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE]);
3357	}
3358}
3359
3360static int prepare_write_begin(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
3361			struct folio *folio, loff_t pos, unsigned int len,
3362			block_t *blk_addr, bool *node_changed)
3363{
3364	struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
3365	pgoff_t index = folio->index;
3366	struct dnode_of_data dn;
3367	struct folio *ifolio;
3368	bool locked = false;
3369	int flag = F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO;
3370	int err = 0;
3371
3372	/*
3373	 * If a whole page is being written and we already preallocated all the
3374	 * blocks, then there is no need to get a block address now.
3375	 */
3376	if (len == PAGE_SIZE && is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_PREALLOCATED_ALL))
3377		return 0;
3378
3379	/* f2fs_lock_op avoids race between write CP and convert_inline_page */
3380	if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode)) {
3381		if (pos + len > MAX_INLINE_DATA(inode))
3382			flag = F2FS_GET_BLOCK_DEFAULT;
3383		f2fs_map_lock(sbi, flag);
3384		locked = true;
3385	} else if ((pos & PAGE_MASK) >= i_size_read(inode)) {
3386		f2fs_map_lock(sbi, flag);
3387		locked = true;
3388	}
3389
3390restart:
3391	/* check inline_data */
3392	ifolio = f2fs_get_inode_folio(sbi, inode->i_ino);
3393	if (IS_ERR(ifolio)) {
3394		err = PTR_ERR(ifolio);
3395		goto unlock_out;
3396	}
3397
3398	set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, ifolio, ifolio, 0);
3399
3400	if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode)) {
3401		if (pos + len <= MAX_INLINE_DATA(inode)) {
3402			f2fs_do_read_inline_data(folio, ifolio);
3403			set_inode_flag(inode, FI_DATA_EXIST);
3404			if (inode->i_nlink)
3405				folio_set_f2fs_inline(ifolio);
3406			goto out;
3407		}
3408		err = f2fs_convert_inline_folio(&dn, folio);
3409		if (err || dn.data_blkaddr != NULL_ADDR)
3410			goto out;
3411	}
3412
3413	if (!f2fs_lookup_read_extent_cache_block(inode, index,
3414						 &dn.data_blkaddr)) {
3415		if (IS_DEVICE_ALIASING(inode)) {
3416			err = -ENODATA;
3417			goto out;
3418		}
3419
3420		if (locked) {
3421			err = f2fs_reserve_block(&dn, index);
3422			goto out;
3423		}
3424
3425		/* hole case */
3426		err = f2fs_get_dnode_of_data(&dn, index, LOOKUP_NODE);
3427		if (!err && dn.data_blkaddr != NULL_ADDR)
3428			goto out;
3429		f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
3430		f2fs_map_lock(sbi, F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO);
3431		WARN_ON(flag != F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO);
3432		locked = true;
3433		goto restart;
3434	}
3435out:
3436	if (!err) {
3437		/* convert_inline_page can make node_changed */
3438		*blk_addr = dn.data_blkaddr;
3439		*node_changed = dn.node_changed;
3440	}
3441	f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
3442unlock_out:
3443	if (locked)
3444		f2fs_map_unlock(sbi, flag);
3445	return err;
3446}
3447
3448static int __find_data_block(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index,
3449				block_t *blk_addr)
3450{
3451	struct dnode_of_data dn;
3452	struct folio *ifolio;
3453	int err = 0;
3454
3455	ifolio = f2fs_get_inode_folio(F2FS_I_SB(inode), inode->i_ino);
3456	if (IS_ERR(ifolio))
3457		return PTR_ERR(ifolio);
3458
3459	set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, ifolio, ifolio, 0);
3460
3461	if (!f2fs_lookup_read_extent_cache_block(inode, index,
3462						 &dn.data_blkaddr)) {
3463		/* hole case */
3464		err = f2fs_get_dnode_of_data(&dn, index, LOOKUP_NODE);
3465		if (err) {
3466			dn.data_blkaddr = NULL_ADDR;
3467			err = 0;
3468		}
3469	}
3470	*blk_addr = dn.data_blkaddr;
3471	f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
3472	return err;
3473}
3474
3475static int __reserve_data_block(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index,
3476				block_t *blk_addr, bool *node_changed)
3477{
3478	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
3479	struct dnode_of_data dn;
3480	struct folio *ifolio;
3481	int err = 0;
3482
3483	f2fs_map_lock(sbi, F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO);
3484
3485	ifolio = f2fs_get_inode_folio(sbi, inode->i_ino);
3486	if (IS_ERR(ifolio)) {
3487		err = PTR_ERR(ifolio);
3488		goto unlock_out;
3489	}
3490	set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, ifolio, ifolio, 0);
3491
3492	if (!f2fs_lookup_read_extent_cache_block(dn.inode, index,
3493						&dn.data_blkaddr))
3494		err = f2fs_reserve_block(&dn, index);
3495
3496	*blk_addr = dn.data_blkaddr;
3497	*node_changed = dn.node_changed;
3498	f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
3499
3500unlock_out:
3501	f2fs_map_unlock(sbi, F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO);
3502	return err;
3503}
3504
3505static int prepare_atomic_write_begin(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
3506			struct folio *folio, loff_t pos, unsigned int len,
3507			block_t *blk_addr, bool *node_changed, bool *use_cow)
3508{
3509	struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
3510	struct inode *cow_inode = F2FS_I(inode)->cow_inode;
3511	pgoff_t index = folio->index;
3512	int err = 0;
3513	block_t ori_blk_addr = NULL_ADDR;
3514
3515	/* If pos is beyond the end of file, reserve a new block in COW inode */
3516	if ((pos & PAGE_MASK) >= i_size_read(inode))
3517		goto reserve_block;
3518
3519	/* Look for the block in COW inode first */
3520	err = __find_data_block(cow_inode, index, blk_addr);
3521	if (err) {
3522		return err;
3523	} else if (*blk_addr != NULL_ADDR) {
3524		*use_cow = true;
3525		return 0;
3526	}
3527
3528	if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_ATOMIC_REPLACE))
3529		goto reserve_block;
3530
3531	/* Look for the block in the original inode */
3532	err = __find_data_block(inode, index, &ori_blk_addr);
3533	if (err)
3534		return err;
3535
3536reserve_block:
3537	/* Finally, we should reserve a new block in COW inode for the update */
3538	err = __reserve_data_block(cow_inode, index, blk_addr, node_changed);
3539	if (err)
3540		return err;
3541	inc_atomic_write_cnt(inode);
3542
3543	if (ori_blk_addr != NULL_ADDR)
3544		*blk_addr = ori_blk_addr;
3545	return 0;
3546}
3547
3548static int f2fs_write_begin(const struct kiocb *iocb,
3549			    struct address_space *mapping,
3550			    loff_t pos, unsigned len, struct folio **foliop,
3551			    void **fsdata)
3552{
3553	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
3554	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
3555	struct folio *folio;
3556	pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
3557	bool need_balance = false;
3558	bool use_cow = false;
3559	block_t blkaddr = NULL_ADDR;
3560	int err = 0;
3561
3562	trace_f2fs_write_begin(inode, pos, len);
3563
3564	if (!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi)) {
3565		err = -ENOSPC;
3566		goto fail;
3567	}
3568
3569	/*
3570	 * We should check this at this moment to avoid deadlock on inode page
3571	 * and #0 page. The locking rule for inline_data conversion should be:
3572	 * folio_lock(folio #0) -> folio_lock(inode_page)
3573	 */
3574	if (index != 0) {
3575		err = f2fs_convert_inline_inode(inode);
3576		if (err)
3577			goto fail;
3578	}
3579
3580#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
3581	if (f2fs_compressed_file(inode)) {
3582		int ret;
3583		struct page *page;
3584
3585		*fsdata = NULL;
3586
3587		if (len == PAGE_SIZE && !(f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode)))
3588			goto repeat;
3589
3590		ret = f2fs_prepare_compress_overwrite(inode, &page,
3591							index, fsdata);
3592		if (ret < 0) {
3593			err = ret;
3594			goto fail;
3595		} else if (ret) {
3596			*foliop = page_folio(page);
3597			return 0;
3598		}
3599	}
3600#endif
3601
3602repeat:
3603	/*
3604	 * Do not use FGP_STABLE to avoid deadlock.
3605	 * Will wait that below with our IO control.
3606	 */
3607	folio = f2fs_filemap_get_folio(mapping, index,
3608				FGP_LOCK | FGP_WRITE | FGP_CREAT | FGP_NOFS,
3609				mapping_gfp_mask(mapping));
3610	if (IS_ERR(folio)) {
3611		err = PTR_ERR(folio);
3612		goto fail;
3613	}
3614
3615	/* TODO: cluster can be compressed due to race with .writepage */
3616
3617	*foliop = folio;
3618
3619	if (f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode))
3620		err = prepare_atomic_write_begin(sbi, folio, pos, len,
3621					&blkaddr, &need_balance, &use_cow);
3622	else
3623		err = prepare_write_begin(sbi, folio, pos, len,
3624					&blkaddr, &need_balance);
3625	if (err)
3626		goto put_folio;
3627
3628	if (need_balance && !IS_NOQUOTA(inode) &&
3629			has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, 0, 0)) {
3630		folio_unlock(folio);
3631		f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
3632		folio_lock(folio);
3633		if (folio->mapping != mapping) {
3634			/* The folio got truncated from under us */
3635			folio_unlock(folio);
3636			folio_put(folio);
3637			goto repeat;
3638		}
3639	}
3640
3641	f2fs_folio_wait_writeback(folio, DATA, false, true);
3642
3643	if (len == folio_size(folio) || folio_test_uptodate(folio))
3644		return 0;
3645
3646	if (!(pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) && (pos + len) >= i_size_read(inode) &&
3647	    !f2fs_verity_in_progress(inode)) {
3648		folio_zero_segment(folio, len, folio_size(folio));
3649		return 0;
3650	}
3651
3652	if (blkaddr == NEW_ADDR) {
3653		folio_zero_segment(folio, 0, folio_size(folio));
3654		folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
3655	} else {
3656		if (!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(sbi, blkaddr,
3657				DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE_READ)) {
3658			err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
3659			goto put_folio;
3660		}
3661		f2fs_submit_page_read(use_cow ?
3662				F2FS_I(inode)->cow_inode : inode,
3663				folio, blkaddr, 0, true);
3664
3665		folio_lock(folio);
3666		if (unlikely(folio->mapping != mapping)) {
3667			folio_unlock(folio);
3668			folio_put(folio);
3669			goto repeat;
3670		}
3671		if (unlikely(!folio_test_uptodate(folio))) {
3672			err = -EIO;
3673			goto put_folio;
3674		}
3675	}
3676	return 0;
3677
3678put_folio:
3679	f2fs_folio_put(folio, true);
3680fail:
3681	f2fs_write_failed(inode, pos + len);
3682	return err;
3683}
3684
3685static int f2fs_write_end(const struct kiocb *iocb,
3686			struct address_space *mapping,
3687			loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
3688			struct folio *folio, void *fsdata)
3689{
3690	struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
3691
3692	trace_f2fs_write_end(inode, pos, len, copied);
3693
3694	/*
3695	 * This should be come from len == PAGE_SIZE, and we expect copied
3696	 * should be PAGE_SIZE. Otherwise, we treat it with zero copied and
3697	 * let generic_perform_write() try to copy data again through copied=0.
3698	 */
3699	if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio)) {
3700		if (unlikely(copied != len))
3701			copied = 0;
3702		else
3703			folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
3704	}
3705
3706#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
3707	/* overwrite compressed file */
3708	if (f2fs_compressed_file(inode) && fsdata) {
3709		f2fs_compress_write_end(inode, fsdata, folio->index, copied);
3710		f2fs_update_time(F2FS_I_SB(inode), REQ_TIME);
3711
3712		if (pos + copied > i_size_read(inode) &&
3713				!f2fs_verity_in_progress(inode))
3714			f2fs_i_size_write(inode, pos + copied);
3715		return copied;
3716	}
3717#endif
3718
3719	if (!copied)
3720		goto unlock_out;
3721
3722	folio_mark_dirty(folio);
3723
3724	if (f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode))
3725		folio_set_f2fs_atomic(folio);
3726
3727	if (pos + copied > i_size_read(inode) &&
3728	    !f2fs_verity_in_progress(inode)) {
3729		f2fs_i_size_write(inode, pos + copied);
3730		if (f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode))
3731			f2fs_i_size_write(F2FS_I(inode)->cow_inode,
3732					pos + copied);
3733	}
3734unlock_out:
3735	f2fs_folio_put(folio, true);
3736	f2fs_update_time(F2FS_I_SB(inode), REQ_TIME);
3737	return copied;
3738}
3739
3740void f2fs_invalidate_folio(struct folio *folio, size_t offset, size_t length)
3741{
3742	struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
3743	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
3744
3745	if (inode->i_ino >= F2FS_ROOT_INO(sbi) &&
3746				(offset || length != folio_size(folio)))
3747		return;
3748
3749	if (folio_test_dirty(folio)) {
3750		if (inode->i_ino == F2FS_META_INO(sbi)) {
3751			dec_page_count(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_META);
3752		} else if (inode->i_ino == F2FS_NODE_INO(sbi)) {
3753			dec_page_count(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_NODES);
3754		} else {
3755			inode_dec_dirty_pages(inode);
3756			f2fs_remove_dirty_inode(inode);
3757		}
3758	}
3759	folio_detach_private(folio);
3760}
3761
3762bool f2fs_release_folio(struct folio *folio, gfp_t wait)
3763{
3764	/* If this is dirty folio, keep private data */
3765	if (folio_test_dirty(folio))
3766		return false;
3767
3768	folio_detach_private(folio);
3769	return true;
3770}
3771
3772static bool f2fs_dirty_data_folio(struct address_space *mapping,
3773		struct folio *folio)
3774{
3775	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
3776
3777	trace_f2fs_set_page_dirty(folio, DATA);
3778
3779	if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio))
3780		folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
3781	BUG_ON(folio_test_swapcache(folio));
3782
3783	if (filemap_dirty_folio(mapping, folio)) {
3784		f2fs_update_dirty_folio(inode, folio);
3785		return true;
3786	}
3787	return false;
3788}
3789
3790
3791static sector_t f2fs_bmap_compress(struct inode *inode, sector_t block)
3792{
3793#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
3794	struct dnode_of_data dn;
3795	sector_t start_idx, blknr = 0;
3796	int ret;
3797
3798	start_idx = round_down(block, F2FS_I(inode)->i_cluster_size);
3799
3800	set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
3801	ret = f2fs_get_dnode_of_data(&dn, start_idx, LOOKUP_NODE);
3802	if (ret)
3803		return 0;
3804
3805	if (dn.data_blkaddr != COMPRESS_ADDR) {
3806		dn.ofs_in_node += block - start_idx;
3807		blknr = f2fs_data_blkaddr(&dn);
3808		if (!__is_valid_data_blkaddr(blknr))
3809			blknr = 0;
3810	}
3811
3812	f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
3813	return blknr;
3814#else
3815	return 0;
3816#endif
3817}
3818
3819
3820static sector_t f2fs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
3821{
3822	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
3823	sector_t blknr = 0;
3824
3825	if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode))
3826		goto out;
3827
3828	/* make sure allocating whole blocks */
3829	if (mapping_tagged(mapping, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY))
3830		filemap_write_and_wait(mapping);
3831
3832	/* Block number less than F2FS MAX BLOCKS */
3833	if (unlikely(block >= max_file_blocks(inode)))
3834		goto out;
3835
3836	if (f2fs_compressed_file(inode)) {
3837		blknr = f2fs_bmap_compress(inode, block);
3838	} else {
3839		struct f2fs_map_blocks map;
3840
3841		memset(&map, 0, sizeof(map));
3842		map.m_lblk = block;
3843		map.m_len = 1;
3844		map.m_next_pgofs = NULL;
3845		map.m_seg_type = NO_CHECK_TYPE;
3846
3847		if (!f2fs_map_blocks(inode, &map, F2FS_GET_BLOCK_BMAP))
3848			blknr = map.m_pblk;
3849	}
3850out:
3851	trace_f2fs_bmap(inode, block, blknr);
3852	return blknr;
3853}
3854
3855#ifdef CONFIG_SWAP
3856static int f2fs_migrate_blocks(struct inode *inode, block_t start_blk,
3857							unsigned int blkcnt)
3858{
3859	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
3860	unsigned int blkofs;
3861	unsigned int blk_per_sec = BLKS_PER_SEC(sbi);
3862	unsigned int end_blk = start_blk + blkcnt - 1;
3863	unsigned int secidx = start_blk / blk_per_sec;
3864	unsigned int end_sec;
3865	int ret = 0;
3866
3867	if (!blkcnt)
3868		return 0;
3869	end_sec = end_blk / blk_per_sec;
3870
3871	f2fs_down_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE]);
3872	filemap_invalidate_lock(inode->i_mapping);
3873
3874	set_inode_flag(inode, FI_ALIGNED_WRITE);
3875	set_inode_flag(inode, FI_OPU_WRITE);
3876
3877	for (; secidx <= end_sec; secidx++) {
3878		unsigned int blkofs_end = secidx == end_sec ?
3879				end_blk % blk_per_sec : blk_per_sec - 1;
3880
3881		f2fs_down_write(&sbi->pin_sem);
3882
3883		ret = f2fs_allocate_pinning_section(sbi);
3884		if (ret) {
3885			f2fs_up_write(&sbi->pin_sem);
3886			break;
3887		}
3888
3889		set_inode_flag(inode, FI_SKIP_WRITES);
3890
3891		for (blkofs = 0; blkofs <= blkofs_end; blkofs++) {
3892			struct folio *folio;
3893			unsigned int blkidx = secidx * blk_per_sec + blkofs;
3894
3895			folio = f2fs_get_lock_data_folio(inode, blkidx, true);
3896			if (IS_ERR(folio)) {
3897				f2fs_up_write(&sbi->pin_sem);
3898				ret = PTR_ERR(folio);
3899				goto done;
3900			}
3901
3902			folio_mark_dirty(folio);
3903			f2fs_folio_put(folio, true);
3904		}
3905
3906		clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_SKIP_WRITES);
3907
3908		ret = filemap_fdatawrite(inode->i_mapping);
3909
3910		f2fs_up_write(&sbi->pin_sem);
3911
3912		if (ret)
3913			break;
3914	}
3915
3916done:
3917	clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_SKIP_WRITES);
3918	clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_OPU_WRITE);
3919	clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_ALIGNED_WRITE);
3920
3921	filemap_invalidate_unlock(inode->i_mapping);
3922	f2fs_up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE]);
3923
3924	return ret;
3925}
3926
3927static int check_swap_activate(struct swap_info_struct *sis,
3928				struct file *swap_file, sector_t *span)
3929{
3930	struct address_space *mapping = swap_file->f_mapping;
3931	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
3932	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
3933	block_t cur_lblock;
3934	block_t last_lblock;
3935	block_t pblock;
3936	block_t lowest_pblock = -1;
3937	block_t highest_pblock = 0;
3938	int nr_extents = 0;
3939	unsigned int nr_pblocks;
3940	unsigned int blks_per_sec = BLKS_PER_SEC(sbi);
3941	unsigned int not_aligned = 0;
3942	int ret = 0;
3943
3944	/*
3945	 * Map all the blocks into the extent list.  This code doesn't try
3946	 * to be very smart.
3947	 */
3948	cur_lblock = 0;
3949	last_lblock = F2FS_BYTES_TO_BLK(i_size_read(inode));
3950
3951	while (cur_lblock < last_lblock && cur_lblock < sis->max) {
3952		struct f2fs_map_blocks map;
3953		bool last_extent = false;
3954retry:
3955		cond_resched();
3956
3957		memset(&map, 0, sizeof(map));
3958		map.m_lblk = cur_lblock;
3959		map.m_len = last_lblock - cur_lblock;
3960		map.m_next_pgofs = NULL;
3961		map.m_next_extent = NULL;
3962		map.m_seg_type = NO_CHECK_TYPE;
3963		map.m_may_create = false;
3964
3965		ret = f2fs_map_blocks(inode, &map, F2FS_GET_BLOCK_FIEMAP);
3966		if (ret)
3967			goto out;
3968
3969		/* hole */
3970		if (!(map.m_flags & F2FS_MAP_FLAGS)) {
3971			f2fs_err(sbi, "Swapfile has holes");
3972			ret = -EINVAL;
3973			goto out;
3974		}
3975
3976		pblock = map.m_pblk;
3977		nr_pblocks = map.m_len;
3978
3979		if (!last_extent &&
3980			((pblock - SM_I(sbi)->main_blkaddr) % blks_per_sec ||
3981			nr_pblocks % blks_per_sec ||
3982			f2fs_is_sequential_zone_area(sbi, pblock))) {
3983			not_aligned++;
3984
3985			nr_pblocks = roundup(nr_pblocks, blks_per_sec);
3986			if (cur_lblock + nr_pblocks > sis->max)
3987				nr_pblocks -= blks_per_sec;
3988
3989			/* this extent is last one */
3990			if (!nr_pblocks) {
3991				nr_pblocks = last_lblock - cur_lblock;
3992				last_extent = true;
3993			}
3994
3995			ret = f2fs_migrate_blocks(inode, cur_lblock,
3996							nr_pblocks);
3997			if (ret) {
3998				if (ret == -ENOENT)
3999					ret = -EINVAL;
4000				goto out;
4001			}
4002
4003			/* lookup block mapping info after block migration */
4004			goto retry;
4005		}
4006
4007		if (cur_lblock + nr_pblocks >= sis->max)
4008			nr_pblocks = sis->max - cur_lblock;
4009
4010		if (cur_lblock) {	/* exclude the header page */
4011			if (pblock < lowest_pblock)
4012				lowest_pblock = pblock;
4013			if (pblock + nr_pblocks - 1 > highest_pblock)
4014				highest_pblock = pblock + nr_pblocks - 1;
4015		}
4016
4017		/*
4018		 * We found a PAGE_SIZE-length, PAGE_SIZE-aligned run of blocks
4019		 */
4020		ret = add_swap_extent(sis, cur_lblock, nr_pblocks, pblock);
4021		if (ret < 0)
4022			goto out;
4023		nr_extents += ret;
4024		cur_lblock += nr_pblocks;
4025	}
4026	ret = nr_extents;
4027	*span = 1 + highest_pblock - lowest_pblock;
4028	if (cur_lblock == 0)
4029		cur_lblock = 1;	/* force Empty message */
4030	sis->max = cur_lblock;
4031	sis->pages = cur_lblock - 1;
4032out:
4033	if (not_aligned)
4034		f2fs_warn(sbi, "Swapfile (%u) is not align to section: 1) creat(), 2) ioctl(F2FS_IOC_SET_PIN_FILE), 3) fallocate(%lu * N)",
4035			  not_aligned, blks_per_sec * F2FS_BLKSIZE);
4036	return ret;
4037}
4038
4039static int f2fs_swap_activate(struct swap_info_struct *sis, struct file *file,
4040				sector_t *span)
4041{
4042	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
4043	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
4044	int ret;
4045
4046	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
4047		return -EINVAL;
4048
4049	if (f2fs_readonly(sbi->sb))
4050		return -EROFS;
4051
4052	if (f2fs_lfs_mode(sbi) && !f2fs_sb_has_blkzoned(sbi)) {
4053		f2fs_err(sbi, "Swapfile not supported in LFS mode");
4054		return -EINVAL;
4055	}
4056
4057	ret = f2fs_convert_inline_inode(inode);
4058	if (ret)
4059		return ret;
4060
4061	if (!f2fs_disable_compressed_file(inode))
4062		return -EINVAL;
4063
4064	ret = filemap_fdatawrite(inode->i_mapping);
4065	if (ret < 0)
4066		return ret;
4067
4068	f2fs_precache_extents(inode);
4069
4070	ret = check_swap_activate(sis, file, span);
4071	if (ret < 0)
4072		return ret;
4073
4074	stat_inc_swapfile_inode(inode);
4075	set_inode_flag(inode, FI_PIN_FILE);
4076	f2fs_update_time(sbi, REQ_TIME);
4077	return ret;
4078}
4079
4080static void f2fs_swap_deactivate(struct file *file)
4081{
4082	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
4083
4084	stat_dec_swapfile_inode(inode);
4085	clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_PIN_FILE);
4086}
4087#else
4088static int f2fs_swap_activate(struct swap_info_struct *sis, struct file *file,
4089				sector_t *span)
4090{
4091	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
4092}
4093
4094static void f2fs_swap_deactivate(struct file *file)
4095{
4096}
4097#endif
4098
4099const struct address_space_operations f2fs_dblock_aops = {
4100	.read_folio	= f2fs_read_data_folio,
4101	.readahead	= f2fs_readahead,
4102	.writepages	= f2fs_write_data_pages,
4103	.write_begin	= f2fs_write_begin,
4104	.write_end	= f2fs_write_end,
4105	.dirty_folio	= f2fs_dirty_data_folio,
4106	.migrate_folio	= filemap_migrate_folio,
4107	.invalidate_folio = f2fs_invalidate_folio,
4108	.release_folio	= f2fs_release_folio,
4109	.bmap		= f2fs_bmap,
4110	.swap_activate  = f2fs_swap_activate,
4111	.swap_deactivate = f2fs_swap_deactivate,
4112};
4113
4114void f2fs_clear_page_cache_dirty_tag(struct folio *folio)
4115{
4116	struct address_space *mapping = folio->mapping;
4117	unsigned long flags;
4118
4119	xa_lock_irqsave(&mapping->i_pages, flags);
4120	__xa_clear_mark(&mapping->i_pages, folio->index,
4121						PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY);
4122	xa_unlock_irqrestore(&mapping->i_pages, flags);
4123}
4124
4125int __init f2fs_init_post_read_processing(void)
4126{
4127	bio_post_read_ctx_cache =
4128		kmem_cache_create("f2fs_bio_post_read_ctx",
4129				  sizeof(struct bio_post_read_ctx), 0, 0, NULL);
4130	if (!bio_post_read_ctx_cache)
4131		goto fail;
4132	bio_post_read_ctx_pool =
4133		mempool_create_slab_pool(NUM_PREALLOC_POST_READ_CTXS,
4134					 bio_post_read_ctx_cache);
4135	if (!bio_post_read_ctx_pool)
4136		goto fail_free_cache;
4137	return 0;
4138
4139fail_free_cache:
4140	kmem_cache_destroy(bio_post_read_ctx_cache);
4141fail:
4142	return -ENOMEM;
4143}
4144
4145void f2fs_destroy_post_read_processing(void)
4146{
4147	mempool_destroy(bio_post_read_ctx_pool);
4148	kmem_cache_destroy(bio_post_read_ctx_cache);
4149}
4150
4151int f2fs_init_post_read_wq(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
4152{
4153	if (!f2fs_sb_has_encrypt(sbi) &&
4154		!f2fs_sb_has_verity(sbi) &&
4155		!f2fs_sb_has_compression(sbi))
4156		return 0;
4157
4158	sbi->post_read_wq = alloc_workqueue("f2fs_post_read_wq",
4159						 WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_HIGHPRI,
4160						 num_online_cpus());
4161	return sbi->post_read_wq ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
4162}
4163
4164void f2fs_destroy_post_read_wq(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
4165{
4166	if (sbi->post_read_wq)
4167		destroy_workqueue(sbi->post_read_wq);
4168}
4169
4170int __init f2fs_init_bio_entry_cache(void)
4171{
4172	bio_entry_slab = f2fs_kmem_cache_create("f2fs_bio_entry_slab",
4173			sizeof(struct bio_entry));
4174	return bio_entry_slab ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
4175}
4176
4177void f2fs_destroy_bio_entry_cache(void)
4178{
4179	kmem_cache_destroy(bio_entry_slab);
4180}
4181
4182static int f2fs_iomap_begin(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length,
4183			    unsigned int flags, struct iomap *iomap,
4184			    struct iomap *srcmap)
4185{
4186	struct f2fs_map_blocks map = { NULL, };
4187	pgoff_t next_pgofs = 0;
4188	int err;
4189
4190	map.m_lblk = F2FS_BYTES_TO_BLK(offset);
4191	map.m_len = F2FS_BYTES_TO_BLK(offset + length - 1) - map.m_lblk + 1;
4192	map.m_next_pgofs = &next_pgofs;
4193	map.m_seg_type = f2fs_rw_hint_to_seg_type(F2FS_I_SB(inode),
4194						inode->i_write_hint);
4195	if (flags & IOMAP_WRITE && iomap->private) {
4196		map.m_last_pblk = (unsigned long)iomap->private;
4197		iomap->private = NULL;
4198	}
4199
4200	/*
4201	 * If the blocks being overwritten are already allocated,
4202	 * f2fs_map_lock and f2fs_balance_fs are not necessary.
4203	 */
4204	if ((flags & IOMAP_WRITE) &&
4205		!__f2fs_overwrite_io(inode, offset, length, true))
4206		map.m_may_create = true;
4207
4208	err = f2fs_map_blocks(inode, &map, F2FS_GET_BLOCK_DIO);
4209	if (err)
4210		return err;
4211
4212	iomap->offset = F2FS_BLK_TO_BYTES(map.m_lblk);
4213
4214	/*
4215	 * When inline encryption is enabled, sometimes I/O to an encrypted file
4216	 * has to be broken up to guarantee DUN contiguity.  Handle this by
4217	 * limiting the length of the mapping returned.
4218	 */
4219	map.m_len = fscrypt_limit_io_blocks(inode, map.m_lblk, map.m_len);
4220
4221	/*
4222	 * We should never see delalloc or compressed extents here based on
4223	 * prior flushing and checks.
4224	 */
4225	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(map.m_pblk == COMPRESS_ADDR))
4226		return -EINVAL;
4227
4228	if (map.m_flags & F2FS_MAP_MAPPED) {
4229		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(map.m_pblk == NEW_ADDR))
4230			return -EINVAL;
4231
4232		iomap->length = F2FS_BLK_TO_BYTES(map.m_len);
4233		iomap->type = IOMAP_MAPPED;
4234		iomap->flags |= IOMAP_F_MERGED;
4235		iomap->bdev = map.m_bdev;
4236		iomap->addr = F2FS_BLK_TO_BYTES(map.m_pblk);
4237
4238		if (flags & IOMAP_WRITE && map.m_last_pblk)
4239			iomap->private = (void *)map.m_last_pblk;
4240	} else {
4241		if (flags & IOMAP_WRITE)
4242			return -ENOTBLK;
4243
4244		if (map.m_pblk == NULL_ADDR) {
4245			iomap->length = F2FS_BLK_TO_BYTES(next_pgofs) -
4246							iomap->offset;
4247			iomap->type = IOMAP_HOLE;
4248		} else if (map.m_pblk == NEW_ADDR) {
4249			iomap->length = F2FS_BLK_TO_BYTES(map.m_len);
4250			iomap->type = IOMAP_UNWRITTEN;
4251		} else {
4252			f2fs_bug_on(F2FS_I_SB(inode), 1);
4253		}
4254		iomap->addr = IOMAP_NULL_ADDR;
4255	}
4256
4257	if (map.m_flags & F2FS_MAP_NEW)
4258		iomap->flags |= IOMAP_F_NEW;
4259	if ((inode_state_read_once(inode) & I_DIRTY_DATASYNC) ||
4260	    offset + length > i_size_read(inode))
4261		iomap->flags |= IOMAP_F_DIRTY;
4262
4263	return 0;
4264}
4265
4266const struct iomap_ops f2fs_iomap_ops = {
4267	.iomap_begin	= f2fs_iomap_begin,
4268};
~/ Read-only file preview.