File Index
Files and directories
Sign in
FILE

pvr2fb.c

File preview with syntax highlighting.

linux-6.19.14/drivers/video/fbdev/pvr2fb.c C
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * drivers/video/pvr2fb.c
   4 *
   5 * Frame buffer and fbcon support for the NEC PowerVR2 found within the Sega
   6 * Dreamcast.
   7 *
   8 * Copyright (c) 2001 M. R. Brown <mrbrown@0xd6.org>
   9 * Copyright (c) 2001 - 2008  Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
  10 *
  11 * This driver is mostly based on the excellent amifb and vfb sources.  It uses
  12 * an odd scheme for converting hardware values to/from framebuffer values,
  13 * here are some hacked-up formulas:
  14 *
  15 *  The Dreamcast has screen offsets from each side of its four borders and
  16 *  the start offsets of the display window.  I used these values to calculate
  17 *  'pseudo' values (think of them as placeholders) for the fb video mode, so
  18 *  that when it came time to convert these values back into their hardware
  19 *  values, I could just add mode- specific offsets to get the correct mode
  20 *  settings:
  21 *
  22 *      left_margin = diwstart_h - borderstart_h;
  23 *      right_margin = borderstop_h - (diwstart_h + xres);
  24 *      upper_margin = diwstart_v - borderstart_v;
  25 *      lower_margin = borderstop_v - (diwstart_h + yres);
  26 *
  27 *      hsync_len = borderstart_h + (hsync_total - borderstop_h);
  28 *      vsync_len = borderstart_v + (vsync_total - borderstop_v);
  29 *
  30 *  Then, when it's time to convert back to hardware settings, the only
  31 *  constants are the borderstart_* offsets, all other values are derived from
  32 *  the fb video mode:
  33 *
  34 *      // PAL
  35 *      borderstart_h = 116;
  36 *      borderstart_v = 44;
  37 *      ...
  38 *      borderstop_h = borderstart_h + hsync_total - hsync_len;
  39 *      ...
  40 *      diwstart_v = borderstart_v - upper_margin;
  41 *
  42 *  However, in the current implementation, the borderstart values haven't had
  43 *  the benefit of being fully researched, so some modes may be broken.
  44 */
  45
  46#undef DEBUG
  47
  48#include <linux/aperture.h>
  49#include <linux/module.h>
  50#include <linux/kernel.h>
  51#include <linux/errno.h>
  52#include <linux/string.h>
  53#include <linux/mm.h>
  54#include <linux/slab.h>
  55#include <linux/delay.h>
  56#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  57#include <linux/fb.h>
  58#include <linux/init.h>
  59#include <linux/pci.h>
  60
  61#ifdef CONFIG_SH_DREAMCAST
  62#include <asm/machvec.h>
  63#include <mach-dreamcast/mach/sysasic.h>
  64#endif
  65
  66#ifdef CONFIG_PVR2_DMA
  67#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  68#include <mach/dma.h>
  69#include <asm/dma.h>
  70#endif
  71
  72#ifdef CONFIG_SH_STORE_QUEUES
  73#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  74#include <cpu/sq.h>
  75#endif
  76
  77#ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEC_NEON250
  78#  define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEC_NEON250	0x0067
  79#endif
  80
  81/* 2D video registers */
  82#define DISP_BASE	par->mmio_base
  83#define DISP_BRDRCOLR (DISP_BASE + 0x40)
  84#define DISP_DIWMODE (DISP_BASE + 0x44)
  85#define DISP_DIWADDRL (DISP_BASE + 0x50)
  86#define DISP_DIWADDRS (DISP_BASE + 0x54)
  87#define DISP_DIWSIZE (DISP_BASE + 0x5c)
  88#define DISP_SYNCCONF (DISP_BASE + 0xd0)
  89#define DISP_BRDRHORZ (DISP_BASE + 0xd4)
  90#define DISP_SYNCSIZE (DISP_BASE + 0xd8)
  91#define DISP_BRDRVERT (DISP_BASE + 0xdc)
  92#define DISP_DIWCONF (DISP_BASE + 0xe8)
  93#define DISP_DIWHSTRT (DISP_BASE + 0xec)
  94#define DISP_DIWVSTRT (DISP_BASE + 0xf0)
  95#define DISP_PIXDEPTH (DISP_BASE + 0x108)
  96
  97/* Pixel clocks, one for TV output, doubled for VGA output */
  98#define TV_CLK 74239
  99#define VGA_CLK 37119
 100
 101/* This is for 60Hz - the VTOTAL is doubled for interlaced modes */
 102#define PAL_HTOTAL 863
 103#define PAL_VTOTAL 312
 104#define NTSC_HTOTAL 857
 105#define NTSC_VTOTAL 262
 106
 107/* Supported cable types */
 108enum { CT_VGA, CT_NONE, CT_RGB, CT_COMPOSITE };
 109
 110/* Supported video output types */
 111enum { VO_PAL, VO_NTSC, VO_VGA };
 112
 113/* Supported palette types */
 114enum { PAL_ARGB1555, PAL_RGB565, PAL_ARGB4444, PAL_ARGB8888 };
 115
 116struct pvr2_params { unsigned int val; char *name; };
 117static struct pvr2_params cables[] = {
 118	{ CT_VGA, "VGA" }, { CT_RGB, "RGB" }, { CT_COMPOSITE, "COMPOSITE" },
 119};
 120
 121static struct pvr2_params outputs[] = {
 122	{ VO_PAL, "PAL" }, { VO_NTSC, "NTSC" }, { VO_VGA, "VGA" },
 123};
 124
 125/*
 126 * This describes the current video mode
 127 */
 128
 129static struct pvr2fb_par {
 130	unsigned int hsync_total;	/* Clocks/line */
 131	unsigned int vsync_total;	/* Lines/field */
 132	unsigned int borderstart_h;
 133	unsigned int borderstop_h;
 134	unsigned int borderstart_v;
 135	unsigned int borderstop_v;
 136	unsigned int diwstart_h;	/* Horizontal offset of the display field */
 137	unsigned int diwstart_v;	/* Vertical offset of the display field, for
 138				   interlaced modes, this is the long field */
 139	unsigned long disp_start;	/* Address of image within VRAM */
 140	unsigned char is_interlaced;	/* Is the display interlaced? */
 141	unsigned char is_doublescan;	/* Are scanlines output twice? (doublescan) */
 142	unsigned char is_lowres;	/* Is horizontal pixel-doubling enabled? */
 143
 144	void __iomem *mmio_base;	/* MMIO base */
 145	u32 palette[16];
 146} *currentpar;
 147
 148static struct fb_info *fb_info;
 149
 150static struct fb_fix_screeninfo pvr2_fix = {
 151	.id =		"NEC PowerVR2",
 152	.type =		FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
 153	.visual =	FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR,
 154	.ypanstep =	1,
 155	.ywrapstep =	1,
 156	.accel =	FB_ACCEL_NONE,
 157};
 158
 159static const struct fb_var_screeninfo pvr2_var = {
 160	.xres =		640,
 161	.yres =		480,
 162	.xres_virtual =	640,
 163	.yres_virtual = 480,
 164	.bits_per_pixel	=16,
 165	.red =		{ 11, 5, 0 },
 166	.green =	{  5, 6, 0 },
 167	.blue =		{  0, 5, 0 },
 168	.activate =	FB_ACTIVATE_NOW,
 169	.height =	-1,
 170	.width =	-1,
 171	.vmode =	FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED,
 172};
 173
 174static int cable_type = CT_VGA;
 175static int video_output = VO_VGA;
 176
 177static int nopan = 0;
 178static int nowrap = 1;
 179
 180/*
 181 * We do all updating, blanking, etc. during the vertical retrace period
 182 */
 183static unsigned int do_vmode_full = 0;	/* Change the video mode */
 184static unsigned int do_vmode_pan = 0;	/* Update the video mode */
 185static short do_blank = 0;		/* (Un)Blank the screen */
 186
 187static unsigned int is_blanked = 0;		/* Is the screen blanked? */
 188
 189#ifdef CONFIG_SH_STORE_QUEUES
 190static unsigned long pvr2fb_map;
 191#endif
 192
 193#ifdef CONFIG_PVR2_DMA
 194static unsigned int shdma = PVR2_CASCADE_CHAN;
 195static unsigned int pvr2dma = CONFIG_NR_ONCHIP_DMA_CHANNELS;
 196#endif
 197
 198static struct fb_videomode pvr2_modedb[] = {
 199    /*
 200     * Broadcast video modes (PAL and NTSC).  I'm unfamiliar with
 201     * PAL-M and PAL-N, but from what I've read both modes parallel PAL and
 202     * NTSC, so it shouldn't be a problem (I hope).
 203     */
 204
 205    {
 206	/* 640x480 @ 60Hz interlaced (NTSC) */
 207	"ntsc_640x480i", 60, 640, 480, TV_CLK, 38, 33, 0, 18, 146, 26,
 208	FB_SYNC_BROADCAST, FB_VMODE_INTERLACED | FB_VMODE_YWRAP
 209    }, {
 210	/* 640x240 @ 60Hz (NTSC) */
 211	/* XXX: Broken! Don't use... */
 212	"ntsc_640x240", 60, 640, 240, TV_CLK, 38, 33, 0, 0, 146, 22,
 213	FB_SYNC_BROADCAST, FB_VMODE_YWRAP
 214    }, {
 215	/* 640x480 @ 60hz (VGA) */
 216	"vga_640x480", 60, 640, 480, VGA_CLK, 38, 33, 0, 18, 146, 26,
 217	0, FB_VMODE_YWRAP
 218    },
 219};
 220
 221#define NUM_TOTAL_MODES  ARRAY_SIZE(pvr2_modedb)
 222
 223#define DEFMODE_NTSC	0
 224#define DEFMODE_PAL	0
 225#define DEFMODE_VGA	2
 226
 227static int defmode = DEFMODE_NTSC;
 228static char *mode_option = NULL;
 229
 230static inline void pvr2fb_set_pal_type(unsigned int type)
 231{
 232	struct pvr2fb_par *par = (struct pvr2fb_par *)fb_info->par;
 233
 234	fb_writel(type, par->mmio_base + 0x108);
 235}
 236
 237static inline void pvr2fb_set_pal_entry(struct pvr2fb_par *par,
 238					unsigned int regno,
 239					unsigned int val)
 240{
 241	fb_writel(val, par->mmio_base + 0x1000 + (4 * regno));
 242}
 243
 244static int pvr2fb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
 245{
 246	do_blank = blank ? blank : -1;
 247	return 0;
 248}
 249
 250static inline unsigned long get_line_length(int xres_virtual, int bpp)
 251{
 252	return (unsigned long)((((xres_virtual*bpp)+31)&~31) >> 3);
 253}
 254
 255static void set_color_bitfields(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
 256{
 257	switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
 258	    case 16:        /* RGB 565 */
 259		pvr2fb_set_pal_type(PAL_RGB565);
 260		var->red.offset = 11;    var->red.length = 5;
 261		var->green.offset = 5;   var->green.length = 6;
 262		var->blue.offset = 0;    var->blue.length = 5;
 263		var->transp.offset = 0;  var->transp.length = 0;
 264		break;
 265	    case 24:        /* RGB 888 */
 266		var->red.offset = 16;    var->red.length = 8;
 267		var->green.offset = 8;   var->green.length = 8;
 268		var->blue.offset = 0;    var->blue.length = 8;
 269		var->transp.offset = 0;  var->transp.length = 0;
 270		break;
 271	    case 32:        /* ARGB 8888 */
 272		pvr2fb_set_pal_type(PAL_ARGB8888);
 273		var->red.offset = 16;    var->red.length = 8;
 274		var->green.offset = 8;   var->green.length = 8;
 275		var->blue.offset = 0;    var->blue.length = 8;
 276		var->transp.offset = 24; var->transp.length = 8;
 277		break;
 278	}
 279}
 280
 281static int pvr2fb_setcolreg(unsigned int regno, unsigned int red,
 282			    unsigned int green, unsigned int blue,
 283                            unsigned int transp, struct fb_info *info)
 284{
 285	struct pvr2fb_par *par = (struct pvr2fb_par *)info->par;
 286	unsigned int tmp;
 287
 288	if (regno > info->cmap.len)
 289		return 1;
 290
 291	/*
 292	 * We only support the hardware palette for 16 and 32bpp. It's also
 293	 * expected that the palette format has been set by the time we get
 294	 * here, so we don't waste time setting it again.
 295	 */
 296	switch (info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
 297	    case 16: /* RGB 565 */
 298		tmp =  (red   & 0xf800)       |
 299		      ((green & 0xfc00) >> 5) |
 300		      ((blue  & 0xf800) >> 11);
 301
 302		pvr2fb_set_pal_entry(par, regno, tmp);
 303		break;
 304	    case 24: /* RGB 888 */
 305		red >>= 8; green >>= 8; blue >>= 8;
 306		tmp = (red << 16) | (green << 8) | blue;
 307		break;
 308	    case 32: /* ARGB 8888 */
 309		red >>= 8; green >>= 8; blue >>= 8;
 310		tmp = (transp << 24) | (red << 16) | (green << 8) | blue;
 311
 312		pvr2fb_set_pal_entry(par, regno, tmp);
 313		break;
 314	    default:
 315		pr_debug("Invalid bit depth %d?!?\n", info->var.bits_per_pixel);
 316		return 1;
 317	}
 318
 319	if (regno < 16)
 320		((u32*)(info->pseudo_palette))[regno] = tmp;
 321
 322	return 0;
 323}
 324
 325/*
 326 * Determine the cable type and initialize the cable output format.  Don't do
 327 * anything if the cable type has been overidden (via "cable:XX").
 328 */
 329
 330#define PCTRA ((void __iomem *)0xff80002c)
 331#define PDTRA ((void __iomem *)0xff800030)
 332#define VOUTC ((void __iomem *)0xa0702c00)
 333
 334static int pvr2_init_cable(void)
 335{
 336	if (cable_type < 0) {
 337		fb_writel((fb_readl(PCTRA) & 0xfff0ffff) | 0x000a0000,
 338	                  PCTRA);
 339		cable_type = (fb_readw(PDTRA) >> 8) & 3;
 340	}
 341
 342	/* Now select the output format (either composite or other) */
 343	/* XXX: Save the previous val first, as this reg is also AICA
 344	  related */
 345	if (cable_type == CT_COMPOSITE)
 346		fb_writel(3 << 8, VOUTC);
 347	else if (cable_type == CT_RGB)
 348		fb_writel(1 << 9, VOUTC);
 349	else
 350		fb_writel(0, VOUTC);
 351
 352	return cable_type;
 353}
 354
 355static int pvr2fb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
 356{
 357	struct pvr2fb_par *par = (struct pvr2fb_par *)info->par;
 358	struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
 359	unsigned long line_length;
 360	unsigned int vtotal;
 361
 362	/*
 363	 * XXX: It's possible that a user could use a VGA box, change the cable
 364	 * type in hardware (i.e. switch from VGA<->composite), then change
 365	 * modes (i.e. switching to another VT).  If that happens we should
 366	 * automagically change the output format to cope, but currently I
 367	 * don't have a VGA box to make sure this works properly.
 368	 */
 369	cable_type = pvr2_init_cable();
 370	if (cable_type == CT_VGA && video_output != VO_VGA)
 371		video_output = VO_VGA;
 372
 373	var->vmode &= FB_VMODE_MASK;
 374	if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_INTERLACED && video_output != VO_VGA)
 375		par->is_interlaced = 1;
 376	/*
 377	 * XXX: Need to be more creative with this (i.e. allow doublecan for
 378	 * PAL/NTSC output).
 379	 */
 380	if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_DOUBLE && video_output == VO_VGA)
 381		par->is_doublescan = 1;
 382
 383	par->hsync_total = var->left_margin + var->xres + var->right_margin +
 384	                   var->hsync_len;
 385	par->vsync_total = var->upper_margin + var->yres + var->lower_margin +
 386	                   var->vsync_len;
 387
 388	if (var->sync & FB_SYNC_BROADCAST) {
 389		vtotal = par->vsync_total;
 390		if (par->is_interlaced)
 391			vtotal /= 2;
 392		if (vtotal > (PAL_VTOTAL + NTSC_VTOTAL)/2) {
 393			/* XXX: Check for start values here... */
 394			/* XXX: Check hardware for PAL-compatibility */
 395			par->borderstart_h = 116;
 396			par->borderstart_v = 44;
 397		} else {
 398			/* NTSC video output */
 399			par->borderstart_h = 126;
 400			par->borderstart_v = 18;
 401		}
 402	} else {
 403		/* VGA mode */
 404		/* XXX: What else needs to be checked? */
 405		/*
 406		 * XXX: We have a little freedom in VGA modes, what ranges
 407		 * should be here (i.e. hsync/vsync totals, etc.)?
 408		 */
 409		par->borderstart_h = 126;
 410		par->borderstart_v = 40;
 411	}
 412
 413	/* Calculate the remainding offsets */
 414	par->diwstart_h = par->borderstart_h + var->left_margin;
 415	par->diwstart_v = par->borderstart_v + var->upper_margin;
 416	par->borderstop_h = par->diwstart_h + var->xres +
 417			    var->right_margin;
 418	par->borderstop_v = par->diwstart_v + var->yres +
 419			    var->lower_margin;
 420
 421	if (!par->is_interlaced)
 422		par->borderstop_v /= 2;
 423	if (info->var.xres < 640)
 424		par->is_lowres = 1;
 425
 426	line_length = get_line_length(var->xres_virtual, var->bits_per_pixel);
 427	par->disp_start = info->fix.smem_start + (line_length * var->yoffset) * line_length;
 428	info->fix.line_length = line_length;
 429	return 0;
 430}
 431
 432static int pvr2fb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
 433{
 434	struct pvr2fb_par *par = (struct pvr2fb_par *)info->par;
 435	unsigned int vtotal, hsync_total;
 436	unsigned long line_length;
 437
 438	if (var->pixclock != TV_CLK && var->pixclock != VGA_CLK) {
 439		pr_debug("Invalid pixclock value %d\n", var->pixclock);
 440		return -EINVAL;
 441	}
 442
 443	if (var->xres < 320)
 444		var->xres = 320;
 445	if (var->yres < 240)
 446		var->yres = 240;
 447	if (var->xres_virtual < var->xres)
 448		var->xres_virtual = var->xres;
 449	if (var->yres_virtual < var->yres)
 450		var->yres_virtual = var->yres;
 451
 452	if (var->bits_per_pixel <= 16)
 453		var->bits_per_pixel = 16;
 454	else if (var->bits_per_pixel <= 24)
 455		var->bits_per_pixel = 24;
 456	else if (var->bits_per_pixel <= 32)
 457		var->bits_per_pixel = 32;
 458
 459	set_color_bitfields(var);
 460
 461	if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_YWRAP) {
 462		if (var->xoffset || var->yoffset >= var->yres_virtual) {
 463			var->xoffset = var->yoffset = 0;
 464		} else {
 465			if (var->xoffset > var->xres_virtual - var->xres ||
 466			    var->yoffset > var->yres_virtual - var->yres)
 467				var->xoffset = var->yoffset = 0;
 468		}
 469	} else {
 470		var->xoffset = var->yoffset = 0;
 471	}
 472
 473	/*
 474	 * XXX: Need to be more creative with this (i.e. allow doublecan for
 475	 * PAL/NTSC output).
 476	 */
 477	if (var->yres < 480 && video_output == VO_VGA)
 478		var->vmode |= FB_VMODE_DOUBLE;
 479
 480	if (video_output != VO_VGA) {
 481		var->sync |= FB_SYNC_BROADCAST;
 482		var->vmode |= FB_VMODE_INTERLACED;
 483	} else {
 484		var->sync &= ~FB_SYNC_BROADCAST;
 485		var->vmode &= ~FB_VMODE_INTERLACED;
 486		var->vmode |= FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;
 487	}
 488
 489	if ((var->activate & FB_ACTIVATE_MASK) != FB_ACTIVATE_TEST) {
 490		var->right_margin = par->borderstop_h -
 491				   (par->diwstart_h + var->xres);
 492		var->left_margin  = par->diwstart_h - par->borderstart_h;
 493		var->hsync_len    = par->borderstart_h +
 494		                   (par->hsync_total - par->borderstop_h);
 495
 496		var->upper_margin = par->diwstart_v - par->borderstart_v;
 497		var->lower_margin = par->borderstop_v -
 498				   (par->diwstart_v + var->yres);
 499		var->vsync_len    = par->borderstop_v +
 500				   (par->vsync_total - par->borderstop_v);
 501	}
 502
 503	hsync_total = var->left_margin + var->xres + var->right_margin +
 504		      var->hsync_len;
 505	vtotal = var->upper_margin + var->yres + var->lower_margin +
 506		 var->vsync_len;
 507
 508	if (var->sync & FB_SYNC_BROADCAST) {
 509		if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_INTERLACED)
 510			vtotal /= 2;
 511		if (vtotal > (PAL_VTOTAL + NTSC_VTOTAL)/2) {
 512			/* PAL video output */
 513			/* XXX: Should be using a range here ... ? */
 514			if (hsync_total != PAL_HTOTAL) {
 515				pr_debug("invalid hsync total for PAL\n");
 516				return -EINVAL;
 517			}
 518		} else {
 519			/* NTSC video output */
 520			if (hsync_total != NTSC_HTOTAL) {
 521				pr_debug("invalid hsync total for NTSC\n");
 522				return -EINVAL;
 523			}
 524		}
 525	}
 526
 527	/* Check memory sizes */
 528	line_length = get_line_length(var->xres_virtual, var->bits_per_pixel);
 529	if (line_length * var->yres_virtual > info->fix.smem_len)
 530		return -ENOMEM;
 531
 532	return 0;
 533}
 534
 535static void pvr2_update_display(struct fb_info *info)
 536{
 537	struct pvr2fb_par *par = (struct pvr2fb_par *) info->par;
 538	struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
 539
 540	/* Update the start address of the display image */
 541	fb_writel(par->disp_start, DISP_DIWADDRL);
 542	fb_writel(par->disp_start +
 543		  get_line_length(var->xoffset+var->xres, var->bits_per_pixel),
 544	          DISP_DIWADDRS);
 545}
 546
 547/*
 548 * Initialize the video mode.  Currently, the 16bpp and 24bpp modes aren't
 549 * very stable.  It's probably due to the fact that a lot of the 2D video
 550 * registers are still undocumented.
 551 */
 552
 553static void pvr2_init_display(struct fb_info *info)
 554{
 555	struct pvr2fb_par *par = (struct pvr2fb_par *) info->par;
 556	struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
 557	unsigned int diw_height, diw_width, diw_modulo = 1;
 558	unsigned int bytesperpixel = var->bits_per_pixel >> 3;
 559
 560	/* hsync and vsync totals */
 561	fb_writel((par->vsync_total << 16) | par->hsync_total, DISP_SYNCSIZE);
 562
 563	/* column height, modulo, row width */
 564	/* since we're "panning" within vram, we need to offset things based
 565	 * on the offset from the virtual x start to our real gfx. */
 566	if (video_output != VO_VGA && par->is_interlaced)
 567		diw_modulo += info->fix.line_length / 4;
 568	diw_height = (par->is_interlaced ? var->yres / 2 : var->yres);
 569	diw_width = get_line_length(var->xres, var->bits_per_pixel) / 4;
 570	fb_writel((diw_modulo << 20) | (--diw_height << 10) | --diw_width,
 571	          DISP_DIWSIZE);
 572
 573	/* display address, long and short fields */
 574	fb_writel(par->disp_start, DISP_DIWADDRL);
 575	fb_writel(par->disp_start +
 576	          get_line_length(var->xoffset+var->xres, var->bits_per_pixel),
 577	          DISP_DIWADDRS);
 578
 579	/* border horizontal, border vertical, border color */
 580	fb_writel((par->borderstart_h << 16) | par->borderstop_h, DISP_BRDRHORZ);
 581	fb_writel((par->borderstart_v << 16) | par->borderstop_v, DISP_BRDRVERT);
 582	fb_writel(0, DISP_BRDRCOLR);
 583
 584	/* display window start position */
 585	fb_writel(par->diwstart_h, DISP_DIWHSTRT);
 586	fb_writel((par->diwstart_v << 16) | par->diwstart_v, DISP_DIWVSTRT);
 587
 588	/* misc. settings */
 589	fb_writel((0x16 << 16) | par->is_lowres, DISP_DIWCONF);
 590
 591	/* clock doubler (for VGA), scan doubler, display enable */
 592	fb_writel(((video_output == VO_VGA) << 23) |
 593	          (par->is_doublescan << 1) | 1, DISP_DIWMODE);
 594
 595	/* bits per pixel */
 596	fb_writel(fb_readl(DISP_DIWMODE) | (--bytesperpixel << 2), DISP_DIWMODE);
 597	fb_writel(bytesperpixel << 2, DISP_PIXDEPTH);
 598
 599	/* video enable, color sync, interlace,
 600	 * hsync and vsync polarity (currently unused) */
 601	fb_writel(0x100 | ((par->is_interlaced /*|4*/) << 4), DISP_SYNCCONF);
 602}
 603
 604/* Simulate blanking by making the border cover the entire screen */
 605
 606#define BLANK_BIT (1<<3)
 607
 608static void pvr2_do_blank(void)
 609{
 610	struct pvr2fb_par *par = currentpar;
 611	unsigned long diwconf;
 612
 613	diwconf = fb_readl(DISP_DIWCONF);
 614	if (do_blank > 0)
 615		fb_writel(diwconf | BLANK_BIT, DISP_DIWCONF);
 616	else
 617		fb_writel(diwconf & ~BLANK_BIT, DISP_DIWCONF);
 618
 619	is_blanked = do_blank > 0 ? do_blank : 0;
 620}
 621
 622static irqreturn_t __maybe_unused pvr2fb_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 623{
 624	struct fb_info *info = dev_id;
 625
 626	if (do_vmode_pan || do_vmode_full)
 627		pvr2_update_display(info);
 628	if (do_vmode_full)
 629		pvr2_init_display(info);
 630	if (do_vmode_pan)
 631		do_vmode_pan = 0;
 632	if (do_vmode_full)
 633		do_vmode_full = 0;
 634	if (do_blank) {
 635		pvr2_do_blank();
 636		do_blank = 0;
 637	}
 638	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 639}
 640
 641#ifdef CONFIG_PVR2_DMA
 642static ssize_t pvr2fb_write(struct fb_info *info, const char *buf,
 643			    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 644{
 645	unsigned long dst, start, end, len;
 646	unsigned int nr_pages;
 647	struct page **pages;
 648	int ret, i;
 649
 650	if (!info->screen_base)
 651		return -ENODEV;
 652
 653	nr_pages = (count + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 654
 655	pages = kmalloc_array(nr_pages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
 656	if (!pages)
 657		return -ENOMEM;
 658
 659	ret = pin_user_pages_fast((unsigned long)buf, nr_pages, FOLL_WRITE, pages);
 660	if (ret < nr_pages) {
 661		if (ret < 0) {
 662			/*
 663			 *  Clamp the unsigned nr_pages to zero so that the
 664			 *  error handling works. And leave ret at whatever
 665			 *  -errno value was returned from GUP.
 666			 */
 667			nr_pages = 0;
 668		} else {
 669			nr_pages = ret;
 670			/*
 671			 * Use -EINVAL to represent a mildly desperate guess at
 672			 * why we got fewer pages (maybe even zero pages) than
 673			 * requested.
 674			 */
 675			ret = -EINVAL;
 676		}
 677		goto out_unmap;
 678	}
 679
 680	dma_configure_channel(shdma, 0x12c1);
 681
 682	dst   = (unsigned long)fb_info->screen_base + *ppos;
 683	start = (unsigned long)page_address(pages[0]);
 684	end   = (unsigned long)page_address(pages[nr_pages]);
 685	len   = nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
 686
 687	/* Half-assed contig check */
 688	if (start + len == end) {
 689		/* As we do this in one shot, it's either all or nothing.. */
 690		if ((*ppos + len) > fb_info->fix.smem_len) {
 691			ret = -ENOSPC;
 692			goto out_unmap;
 693		}
 694
 695		dma_write(shdma, start, 0, len);
 696		dma_write(pvr2dma, 0, dst, len);
 697		dma_wait_for_completion(pvr2dma);
 698
 699		goto out;
 700	}
 701
 702	/* Not contiguous, writeout per-page instead.. */
 703	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++, dst += PAGE_SIZE) {
 704		if ((*ppos + (i << PAGE_SHIFT)) > fb_info->fix.smem_len) {
 705			ret = -ENOSPC;
 706			goto out_unmap;
 707		}
 708
 709		dma_write_page(shdma, (unsigned long)page_address(pages[i]), 0);
 710		dma_write_page(pvr2dma, 0, dst);
 711		dma_wait_for_completion(pvr2dma);
 712	}
 713
 714out:
 715	*ppos += count;
 716	ret = count;
 717
 718out_unmap:
 719	unpin_user_pages(pages, nr_pages);
 720	kfree(pages);
 721
 722	return ret;
 723}
 724#endif /* CONFIG_PVR2_DMA */
 725
 726static const struct fb_ops pvr2fb_ops = {
 727	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 728#ifdef CONFIG_PVR2_DMA
 729	.fb_read	= fb_io_read,
 730	.fb_write	= pvr2fb_write,
 731#else
 732	__FB_DEFAULT_IOMEM_OPS_RDWR,
 733#endif
 734	.fb_setcolreg	= pvr2fb_setcolreg,
 735	.fb_blank	= pvr2fb_blank,
 736	__FB_DEFAULT_IOMEM_OPS_DRAW,
 737	.fb_check_var	= pvr2fb_check_var,
 738	.fb_set_par	= pvr2fb_set_par,
 739	__FB_DEFAULT_IOMEM_OPS_MMAP,
 740};
 741
 742#ifndef MODULE
 743static int pvr2_get_param_val(const struct pvr2_params *p, const char *s,
 744			      int size)
 745{
 746	int i;
 747
 748	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
 749		if (!strncasecmp(p[i].name, s, strlen(s)))
 750			return p[i].val;
 751	}
 752	return -1;
 753}
 754#endif
 755
 756static char *pvr2_get_param_name(const struct pvr2_params *p, int val,
 757			  int size)
 758{
 759	int i;
 760
 761	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
 762		if (p[i].val == val)
 763			return p[i].name;
 764	}
 765	return NULL;
 766}
 767
 768/**
 769 * pvr2fb_common_init
 770 *
 771 * Common init code for the PVR2 chips.
 772 *
 773 * This mostly takes care of the common aspects of the fb setup and
 774 * registration. It's expected that the board-specific init code has
 775 * already setup pvr2_fix with something meaningful at this point.
 776 *
 777 * Device info reporting is also done here, as well as picking a sane
 778 * default from the modedb. For board-specific modelines, simply define
 779 * a per-board modedb.
 780 *
 781 * Also worth noting is that the cable and video output types are likely
 782 * always going to be VGA for the PCI-based PVR2 boards, but we leave this
 783 * in for flexibility anyways. Who knows, maybe someone has tv-out on a
 784 * PCI-based version of these things ;-)
 785 */
 786static int __maybe_unused pvr2fb_common_init(void)
 787{
 788	struct pvr2fb_par *par = currentpar;
 789	unsigned long modememused, rev;
 790
 791	fb_info->screen_base = ioremap(pvr2_fix.smem_start,
 792					       pvr2_fix.smem_len);
 793
 794	if (!fb_info->screen_base) {
 795		printk(KERN_ERR "pvr2fb: Failed to remap smem space\n");
 796		goto out_err;
 797	}
 798
 799	par->mmio_base = ioremap(pvr2_fix.mmio_start,
 800					 pvr2_fix.mmio_len);
 801	if (!par->mmio_base) {
 802		printk(KERN_ERR "pvr2fb: Failed to remap mmio space\n");
 803		goto out_err;
 804	}
 805
 806	fb_memset_io(fb_info->screen_base, 0, pvr2_fix.smem_len);
 807
 808	pvr2_fix.ypanstep	= nopan  ? 0 : 1;
 809	pvr2_fix.ywrapstep	= nowrap ? 0 : 1;
 810
 811	fb_info->fbops		= &pvr2fb_ops;
 812	fb_info->fix		= pvr2_fix;
 813	fb_info->par		= currentpar;
 814	fb_info->pseudo_palette	= currentpar->palette;
 815	fb_info->flags		= FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN;
 816
 817	if (video_output == VO_VGA)
 818		defmode = DEFMODE_VGA;
 819
 820	if (!mode_option)
 821		mode_option = "640x480@60";
 822
 823	if (!fb_find_mode(&fb_info->var, fb_info, mode_option, pvr2_modedb,
 824	                  NUM_TOTAL_MODES, &pvr2_modedb[defmode], 16))
 825		fb_info->var = pvr2_var;
 826
 827	fb_alloc_cmap(&fb_info->cmap, 256, 0);
 828
 829	if (register_framebuffer(fb_info) < 0)
 830		goto out_err;
 831	/*Must write PIXDEPTH to register before anything is displayed - so force init */
 832	pvr2_init_display(fb_info);
 833
 834	modememused = get_line_length(fb_info->var.xres_virtual,
 835				      fb_info->var.bits_per_pixel);
 836	modememused *= fb_info->var.yres_virtual;
 837
 838	rev = fb_readl(par->mmio_base + 0x04);
 839
 840	fb_info(fb_info, "%s (rev %ld.%ld) frame buffer device, using %ldk/%ldk of video memory\n",
 841		fb_info->fix.id, (rev >> 4) & 0x0f, rev & 0x0f,
 842		modememused >> 10,
 843		(unsigned long)(fb_info->fix.smem_len >> 10));
 844	fb_info(fb_info, "Mode %dx%d-%d pitch = %ld cable: %s video output: %s\n",
 845		fb_info->var.xres, fb_info->var.yres,
 846		fb_info->var.bits_per_pixel,
 847		get_line_length(fb_info->var.xres, fb_info->var.bits_per_pixel),
 848		pvr2_get_param_name(cables, cable_type, 3),
 849		pvr2_get_param_name(outputs, video_output, 3));
 850
 851#ifdef CONFIG_SH_STORE_QUEUES
 852	fb_notice(fb_info, "registering with SQ API\n");
 853
 854	pvr2fb_map = sq_remap(fb_info->fix.smem_start, fb_info->fix.smem_len,
 855			      fb_info->fix.id, PAGE_SHARED);
 856
 857	fb_notice(fb_info, "Mapped video memory to SQ addr 0x%lx\n",
 858		  pvr2fb_map);
 859#endif
 860
 861	return 0;
 862
 863out_err:
 864	if (fb_info->screen_base)
 865		iounmap(fb_info->screen_base);
 866	if (par->mmio_base)
 867		iounmap(par->mmio_base);
 868
 869	return -ENXIO;
 870}
 871
 872#ifdef CONFIG_SH_DREAMCAST
 873static int __init pvr2fb_dc_init(void)
 874{
 875	if (!mach_is_dreamcast())
 876		return -ENXIO;
 877
 878	/* Make a guess at the monitor based on the attached cable */
 879	if (pvr2_init_cable() == CT_VGA) {
 880		fb_info->monspecs.hfmin = 30000;
 881		fb_info->monspecs.hfmax = 70000;
 882		fb_info->monspecs.vfmin = 60;
 883		fb_info->monspecs.vfmax = 60;
 884	} else {
 885		/* Not VGA, using a TV (taken from acornfb) */
 886		fb_info->monspecs.hfmin = 15469;
 887		fb_info->monspecs.hfmax = 15781;
 888		fb_info->monspecs.vfmin = 49;
 889		fb_info->monspecs.vfmax = 51;
 890	}
 891
 892	/*
 893	 * XXX: This needs to pull default video output via BIOS or other means
 894	 */
 895	if (video_output < 0) {
 896		if (cable_type == CT_VGA) {
 897			video_output = VO_VGA;
 898		} else {
 899			video_output = VO_NTSC;
 900		}
 901	}
 902
 903	/*
 904	 * Nothing exciting about the DC PVR2 .. only a measly 8MiB.
 905	 */
 906	pvr2_fix.smem_start	= 0xa5000000;	/* RAM starts here */
 907	pvr2_fix.smem_len	= 8 << 20;
 908
 909	pvr2_fix.mmio_start	= 0xa05f8000;	/* registers start here */
 910	pvr2_fix.mmio_len	= 0x2000;
 911
 912	if (request_irq(HW_EVENT_VSYNC, pvr2fb_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
 913	                "pvr2 VBL handler", fb_info)) {
 914		return -EBUSY;
 915	}
 916
 917#ifdef CONFIG_PVR2_DMA
 918	if (request_dma(pvr2dma, "pvr2") != 0) {
 919		free_irq(HW_EVENT_VSYNC, fb_info);
 920		return -EBUSY;
 921	}
 922#endif
 923
 924	return pvr2fb_common_init();
 925}
 926
 927static void pvr2fb_dc_exit(void)
 928{
 929	if (fb_info->screen_base) {
 930		iounmap(fb_info->screen_base);
 931		fb_info->screen_base = NULL;
 932	}
 933	if (currentpar->mmio_base) {
 934		iounmap(currentpar->mmio_base);
 935		currentpar->mmio_base = NULL;
 936	}
 937
 938	free_irq(HW_EVENT_VSYNC, fb_info);
 939#ifdef CONFIG_PVR2_DMA
 940	free_dma(pvr2dma);
 941#endif
 942}
 943#endif /* CONFIG_SH_DREAMCAST */
 944
 945#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
 946static int pvr2fb_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 947			    const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 948{
 949	int ret;
 950
 951	ret = aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_devices(pdev, "pvrfb");
 952	if (ret)
 953		return ret;
 954
 955	ret = pci_enable_device(pdev);
 956	if (ret) {
 957		printk(KERN_ERR "pvr2fb: PCI enable failed\n");
 958		return ret;
 959	}
 960
 961	ret = pci_request_regions(pdev, "pvr2fb");
 962	if (ret) {
 963		printk(KERN_ERR "pvr2fb: PCI request regions failed\n");
 964		return ret;
 965	}
 966
 967	/*
 968	 * Slightly more exciting than the DC PVR2 .. 16MiB!
 969	 */
 970	pvr2_fix.smem_start	= pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
 971	pvr2_fix.smem_len	= pci_resource_len(pdev, 0);
 972
 973	pvr2_fix.mmio_start	= pci_resource_start(pdev, 1);
 974	pvr2_fix.mmio_len	= pci_resource_len(pdev, 1);
 975
 976	fb_info->device		= &pdev->dev;
 977
 978	return pvr2fb_common_init();
 979}
 980
 981static void pvr2fb_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 982{
 983	if (fb_info->screen_base) {
 984		iounmap(fb_info->screen_base);
 985		fb_info->screen_base = NULL;
 986	}
 987	if (currentpar->mmio_base) {
 988		iounmap(currentpar->mmio_base);
 989		currentpar->mmio_base = NULL;
 990	}
 991
 992	pci_release_regions(pdev);
 993}
 994
 995static const struct pci_device_id pvr2fb_pci_tbl[] = {
 996	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEC_NEON250,
 997	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0 },
 998	{ 0, },
 999};
1000
1001MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pvr2fb_pci_tbl);
1002
1003static struct pci_driver pvr2fb_pci_driver = {
1004	.name		= "pvr2fb",
1005	.id_table	= pvr2fb_pci_tbl,
1006	.probe		= pvr2fb_pci_probe,
1007	.remove		= pvr2fb_pci_remove,
1008};
1009
1010static int __init pvr2fb_pci_init(void)
1011{
1012	return pci_register_driver(&pvr2fb_pci_driver);
1013}
1014
1015static void pvr2fb_pci_exit(void)
1016{
1017	pci_unregister_driver(&pvr2fb_pci_driver);
1018}
1019#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1020
1021/*
1022 * Parse command arguments.  Supported arguments are:
1023 *    inverse                             Use inverse color maps
1024 *    cable:composite|rgb|vga             Override the video cable type
1025 *    output:NTSC|PAL|VGA                 Override the video output format
1026 *
1027 *    <xres>x<yres>[-<bpp>][@<refresh>]   or,
1028 *    <name>[-<bpp>][@<refresh>]          Startup using this video mode
1029 */
1030
1031#ifndef MODULE
1032static int __init pvr2fb_setup(char *options)
1033{
1034	char *this_opt;
1035	char cable_arg[80];
1036	char output_arg[80];
1037
1038	if (!options || !*options)
1039		return 0;
1040
1041	cable_arg[0] = output_arg[0] = 0;
1042
1043	while ((this_opt = strsep(&options, ","))) {
1044		if (!*this_opt)
1045			continue;
1046		if (!strcmp(this_opt, "inverse")) {
1047			fb_invert_cmaps();
1048		} else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "cable:", 6)) {
1049			strcpy(cable_arg, this_opt + 6);
1050		} else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "output:", 7)) {
1051			strcpy(output_arg, this_opt + 7);
1052		} else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "nopan", 5)) {
1053			nopan = 1;
1054		} else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "nowrap", 6)) {
1055			nowrap = 1;
1056		} else {
1057			mode_option = this_opt;
1058		}
1059	}
1060
1061	if (*cable_arg)
1062		cable_type = pvr2_get_param_val(cables, cable_arg, 3);
1063	if (*output_arg)
1064		video_output = pvr2_get_param_val(outputs, output_arg, 3);
1065
1066	return 0;
1067}
1068#endif
1069
1070static struct pvr2_board {
1071	int (*init)(void);
1072	void (*exit)(void);
1073	char name[16];
1074} board_driver[] __refdata = {
1075#ifdef CONFIG_SH_DREAMCAST
1076	{ pvr2fb_dc_init, pvr2fb_dc_exit, "Sega DC PVR2" },
1077#endif
1078#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1079	{ pvr2fb_pci_init, pvr2fb_pci_exit, "PCI PVR2" },
1080#endif
1081	{ 0, },
1082};
1083
1084static int __init pvr2fb_init(void)
1085{
1086	int i, ret = -ENODEV;
1087
1088#ifndef MODULE
1089	char *option = NULL;
1090#endif
1091
1092	if (fb_modesetting_disabled("pvr2fb"))
1093		return -ENODEV;
1094
1095#ifndef MODULE
1096	if (fb_get_options("pvr2fb", &option))
1097		return -ENODEV;
1098	pvr2fb_setup(option);
1099#endif
1100
1101	fb_info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct pvr2fb_par), NULL);
1102	if (!fb_info)
1103		return -ENOMEM;
1104
1105	currentpar = fb_info->par;
1106
1107	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(board_driver); i++) {
1108		struct pvr2_board *pvr_board = board_driver + i;
1109
1110		if (!pvr_board->init)
1111			continue;
1112
1113		ret = pvr_board->init();
1114
1115		if (ret != 0) {
1116			printk(KERN_ERR "pvr2fb: Failed init of %s device\n",
1117				pvr_board->name);
1118			framebuffer_release(fb_info);
1119			break;
1120		}
1121	}
1122
1123	return ret;
1124}
1125
1126static void __exit pvr2fb_exit(void)
1127{
1128	int i;
1129
1130	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(board_driver); i++) {
1131		struct pvr2_board *pvr_board = board_driver + i;
1132
1133		if (pvr_board->exit)
1134			pvr_board->exit();
1135	}
1136
1137#ifdef CONFIG_SH_STORE_QUEUES
1138	sq_unmap(pvr2fb_map);
1139#endif
1140
1141	unregister_framebuffer(fb_info);
1142	framebuffer_release(fb_info);
1143}
1144
1145module_init(pvr2fb_init);
1146module_exit(pvr2fb_exit);
1147
1148MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>, M. R. Brown <mrbrown@0xd6.org>");
1149MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Framebuffer driver for NEC PowerVR 2 based graphics boards");
1150MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
~/ Read-only file preview.