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acornfb.c

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linux-6.19.14/drivers/video/fbdev/acornfb.c C
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 *  linux/drivers/video/acornfb.c
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 1998-2001 Russell King
   6 *
   7 * Frame buffer code for Acorn platforms
   8 *
   9 * NOTE: Most of the modes with X!=640 will disappear shortly.
  10 * NOTE: Startup setting of HS & VS polarity not supported.
  11 *       (do we need to support it if we're coming up in 640x480?)
  12 *
  13 * FIXME: (things broken by the "new improved" FBCON API)
  14 *  - Blanking 8bpp displays with VIDC
  15 */
  16
  17#include <linux/module.h>
  18#include <linux/kernel.h>
  19#include <linux/errno.h>
  20#include <linux/string.h>
  21#include <linux/ctype.h>
  22#include <linux/mm.h>
  23#include <linux/init.h>
  24#include <linux/fb.h>
  25#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  26#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  27#include <linux/io.h>
  28#include <linux/gfp.h>
  29
  30#include <mach/hardware.h>
  31#include <asm/irq.h>
  32#include <asm/mach-types.h>
  33
  34#include "acornfb.h"
  35
  36/*
  37 * Default resolution.
  38 * NOTE that it has to be supported in the table towards
  39 * the end of this file.
  40 */
  41#define DEFAULT_XRES	640
  42#define DEFAULT_YRES	480
  43#define DEFAULT_BPP	4
  44
  45/*
  46 * define this to debug the video mode selection
  47 */
  48#undef DEBUG_MODE_SELECTION
  49
  50/*
  51 * Translation from RISC OS monitor types to actual
  52 * HSYNC and VSYNC frequency ranges.  These are
  53 * probably not right, but they're the best info I
  54 * have.  Allow 1% either way on the nominal for TVs.
  55 */
  56#define NR_MONTYPES	6
  57static struct fb_monspecs monspecs[NR_MONTYPES] = {
  58	{	/* TV		*/
  59		.hfmin	= 15469,
  60		.hfmax	= 15781,
  61		.vfmin	= 49,
  62		.vfmax	= 51,
  63	}, {	/* Multi Freq	*/
  64		.hfmin	= 0,
  65		.hfmax	= 99999,
  66		.vfmin	= 0,
  67		.vfmax	= 199,
  68	}, {	/* Hi-res mono	*/
  69		.hfmin	= 58608,
  70		.hfmax	= 58608,
  71		.vfmin	= 64,
  72		.vfmax	= 64,
  73	}, {	/* VGA		*/
  74		.hfmin	= 30000,
  75		.hfmax	= 70000,
  76		.vfmin	= 60,
  77		.vfmax	= 60,
  78	}, {	/* SVGA		*/
  79		.hfmin	= 30000,
  80		.hfmax	= 70000,
  81		.vfmin	= 56,
  82		.vfmax	= 75,
  83	}, {
  84		.hfmin	= 30000,
  85		.hfmax	= 70000,
  86		.vfmin	= 60,
  87		.vfmax	= 60,
  88	}
  89};
  90
  91static struct fb_info fb_info;
  92static struct acornfb_par current_par;
  93static struct vidc_timing current_vidc;
  94
  95extern unsigned int vram_size;	/* set by setup.c */
  96
  97#ifdef HAS_VIDC20
  98#include <mach/acornfb.h>
  99
 100#define MAX_SIZE	(2*1024*1024)
 101
 102/* VIDC20 has a different set of rules from the VIDC:
 103 *  hcr  : must be multiple of 4
 104 *  hswr : must be even
 105 *  hdsr : must be even
 106 *  hder : must be even
 107 *  vcr  : >= 2, (interlace, must be odd)
 108 *  vswr : >= 1
 109 *  vdsr : >= 1
 110 *  vder : >= vdsr
 111 */
 112static void acornfb_set_timing(struct fb_info *info)
 113{
 114	struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
 115	struct vidc_timing vidc;
 116	u_int vcr, fsize;
 117	u_int ext_ctl, dat_ctl;
 118	u_int words_per_line;
 119
 120	memset(&vidc, 0, sizeof(vidc));
 121
 122	vidc.h_sync_width	= var->hsync_len - 8;
 123	vidc.h_border_start	= vidc.h_sync_width + var->left_margin + 8 - 12;
 124	vidc.h_display_start	= vidc.h_border_start + 12 - 18;
 125	vidc.h_display_end	= vidc.h_display_start + var->xres;
 126	vidc.h_border_end	= vidc.h_display_end + 18 - 12;
 127	vidc.h_cycle		= vidc.h_border_end + var->right_margin + 12 - 8;
 128	vidc.h_interlace	= vidc.h_cycle / 2;
 129	vidc.v_sync_width	= var->vsync_len - 1;
 130	vidc.v_border_start	= vidc.v_sync_width + var->upper_margin;
 131	vidc.v_display_start	= vidc.v_border_start;
 132	vidc.v_display_end	= vidc.v_display_start + var->yres;
 133	vidc.v_border_end	= vidc.v_display_end;
 134	vidc.control		= acornfb_default_control();
 135
 136	vcr = var->vsync_len + var->upper_margin + var->yres +
 137	      var->lower_margin;
 138
 139	if ((var->vmode & FB_VMODE_MASK) == FB_VMODE_INTERLACED) {
 140		vidc.v_cycle = (vcr - 3) / 2;
 141		vidc.control |= VIDC20_CTRL_INT;
 142	} else
 143		vidc.v_cycle = vcr - 2;
 144
 145	switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
 146	case  1: vidc.control |= VIDC20_CTRL_1BPP;	break;
 147	case  2: vidc.control |= VIDC20_CTRL_2BPP;	break;
 148	case  4: vidc.control |= VIDC20_CTRL_4BPP;	break;
 149	default:
 150	case  8: vidc.control |= VIDC20_CTRL_8BPP;	break;
 151	case 16: vidc.control |= VIDC20_CTRL_16BPP;	break;
 152	case 32: vidc.control |= VIDC20_CTRL_32BPP;	break;
 153	}
 154
 155	acornfb_vidc20_find_rates(&vidc, var);
 156	fsize = var->vsync_len + var->upper_margin + var->lower_margin - 1;
 157
 158	if (memcmp(&current_vidc, &vidc, sizeof(vidc))) {
 159		current_vidc = vidc;
 160
 161		vidc_writel(VIDC20_CTRL | vidc.control);
 162		vidc_writel(0xd0000000 | vidc.pll_ctl);
 163		vidc_writel(0x80000000 | vidc.h_cycle);
 164		vidc_writel(0x81000000 | vidc.h_sync_width);
 165		vidc_writel(0x82000000 | vidc.h_border_start);
 166		vidc_writel(0x83000000 | vidc.h_display_start);
 167		vidc_writel(0x84000000 | vidc.h_display_end);
 168		vidc_writel(0x85000000 | vidc.h_border_end);
 169		vidc_writel(0x86000000);
 170		vidc_writel(0x87000000 | vidc.h_interlace);
 171		vidc_writel(0x90000000 | vidc.v_cycle);
 172		vidc_writel(0x91000000 | vidc.v_sync_width);
 173		vidc_writel(0x92000000 | vidc.v_border_start);
 174		vidc_writel(0x93000000 | vidc.v_display_start);
 175		vidc_writel(0x94000000 | vidc.v_display_end);
 176		vidc_writel(0x95000000 | vidc.v_border_end);
 177		vidc_writel(0x96000000);
 178		vidc_writel(0x97000000);
 179	}
 180
 181	iomd_writel(fsize, IOMD_FSIZE);
 182
 183	ext_ctl = acornfb_default_econtrol();
 184
 185	if (var->sync & FB_SYNC_COMP_HIGH_ACT) /* should be FB_SYNC_COMP */
 186		ext_ctl |= VIDC20_ECTL_HS_NCSYNC | VIDC20_ECTL_VS_NCSYNC;
 187	else {
 188		if (var->sync & FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT)
 189			ext_ctl |= VIDC20_ECTL_HS_HSYNC;
 190		else
 191			ext_ctl |= VIDC20_ECTL_HS_NHSYNC;
 192
 193		if (var->sync & FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT)
 194			ext_ctl |= VIDC20_ECTL_VS_VSYNC;
 195		else
 196			ext_ctl |= VIDC20_ECTL_VS_NVSYNC;
 197	}
 198
 199	vidc_writel(VIDC20_ECTL | ext_ctl);
 200
 201	words_per_line = var->xres * var->bits_per_pixel / 32;
 202
 203	if (current_par.using_vram && info->fix.smem_len == 2048*1024)
 204		words_per_line /= 2;
 205
 206	/* RiscPC doesn't use the VIDC's VRAM control. */
 207	dat_ctl = VIDC20_DCTL_VRAM_DIS | VIDC20_DCTL_SNA | words_per_line;
 208
 209	/* The data bus width is dependent on both the type
 210	 * and amount of video memory.
 211	 *     DRAM	32bit low
 212	 * 1MB VRAM	32bit
 213	 * 2MB VRAM	64bit
 214	 */
 215	if (current_par.using_vram && current_par.vram_half_sam == 2048)
 216		dat_ctl |= VIDC20_DCTL_BUS_D63_0;
 217	else
 218		dat_ctl |= VIDC20_DCTL_BUS_D31_0;
 219
 220	vidc_writel(VIDC20_DCTL | dat_ctl);
 221
 222#ifdef DEBUG_MODE_SELECTION
 223	printk(KERN_DEBUG "VIDC registers for %dx%dx%d:\n", var->xres,
 224	       var->yres, var->bits_per_pixel);
 225	printk(KERN_DEBUG " H-cycle          : %d\n", vidc.h_cycle);
 226	printk(KERN_DEBUG " H-sync-width     : %d\n", vidc.h_sync_width);
 227	printk(KERN_DEBUG " H-border-start   : %d\n", vidc.h_border_start);
 228	printk(KERN_DEBUG " H-display-start  : %d\n", vidc.h_display_start);
 229	printk(KERN_DEBUG " H-display-end    : %d\n", vidc.h_display_end);
 230	printk(KERN_DEBUG " H-border-end     : %d\n", vidc.h_border_end);
 231	printk(KERN_DEBUG " H-interlace      : %d\n", vidc.h_interlace);
 232	printk(KERN_DEBUG " V-cycle          : %d\n", vidc.v_cycle);
 233	printk(KERN_DEBUG " V-sync-width     : %d\n", vidc.v_sync_width);
 234	printk(KERN_DEBUG " V-border-start   : %d\n", vidc.v_border_start);
 235	printk(KERN_DEBUG " V-display-start  : %d\n", vidc.v_display_start);
 236	printk(KERN_DEBUG " V-display-end    : %d\n", vidc.v_display_end);
 237	printk(KERN_DEBUG " V-border-end     : %d\n", vidc.v_border_end);
 238	printk(KERN_DEBUG " Ext Ctrl  (C)    : 0x%08X\n", ext_ctl);
 239	printk(KERN_DEBUG " PLL Ctrl  (D)    : 0x%08X\n", vidc.pll_ctl);
 240	printk(KERN_DEBUG " Ctrl      (E)    : 0x%08X\n", vidc.control);
 241	printk(KERN_DEBUG " Data Ctrl (F)    : 0x%08X\n", dat_ctl);
 242	printk(KERN_DEBUG " Fsize            : 0x%08X\n", fsize);
 243#endif
 244}
 245
 246/*
 247 * We have to take note of the VIDC20's 16-bit palette here.
 248 * The VIDC20 looks up a 16 bit pixel as follows:
 249 *
 250 *   bits   111111
 251 *          5432109876543210
 252 *   red            ++++++++  (8 bits,  7 to 0)
 253 *  green       ++++++++      (8 bits, 11 to 4)
 254 *   blue   ++++++++          (8 bits, 15 to 8)
 255 *
 256 * We use a pixel which looks like:
 257 *
 258 *   bits   111111
 259 *          5432109876543210
 260 *   red               +++++  (5 bits,  4 to  0)
 261 *  green         +++++       (5 bits,  9 to  5)
 262 *   blue    +++++            (5 bits, 14 to 10)
 263 */
 264static int
 265acornfb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
 266		  u_int trans, struct fb_info *info)
 267{
 268	union palette pal;
 269
 270	if (regno >= current_par.palette_size)
 271		return 1;
 272
 273	if (regno < 16 && info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR) {
 274		u32 pseudo_val;
 275
 276		pseudo_val  = regno << info->var.red.offset;
 277		pseudo_val |= regno << info->var.green.offset;
 278		pseudo_val |= regno << info->var.blue.offset;
 279
 280		((u32 *)info->pseudo_palette)[regno] = pseudo_val;
 281	}
 282
 283	pal.p = 0;
 284	pal.vidc20.red   = red >> 8;
 285	pal.vidc20.green = green >> 8;
 286	pal.vidc20.blue  = blue >> 8;
 287
 288	current_par.palette[regno] = pal;
 289
 290	if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 16) {
 291		int i;
 292
 293		pal.p = 0;
 294		vidc_writel(0x10000000);
 295		for (i = 0; i < 256; i += 1) {
 296			pal.vidc20.red   = current_par.palette[i       & 31].vidc20.red;
 297			pal.vidc20.green = current_par.palette[(i >> 1) & 31].vidc20.green;
 298			pal.vidc20.blue  = current_par.palette[(i >> 2) & 31].vidc20.blue;
 299			vidc_writel(pal.p);
 300			/* Palette register pointer auto-increments */
 301		}
 302	} else {
 303		vidc_writel(0x10000000 | regno);
 304		vidc_writel(pal.p);
 305	}
 306
 307	return 0;
 308}
 309#endif
 310
 311/*
 312 * Before selecting the timing parameters, adjust
 313 * the resolution to fit the rules.
 314 */
 315static int
 316acornfb_adjust_timing(struct fb_info *info, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, u_int fontht)
 317{
 318	u_int font_line_len, sam_size, min_size, size, nr_y;
 319
 320	/* xres must be even */
 321	var->xres = (var->xres + 1) & ~1;
 322
 323	/*
 324	 * We don't allow xres_virtual to differ from xres
 325	 */
 326	var->xres_virtual = var->xres;
 327	var->xoffset = 0;
 328
 329	if (current_par.using_vram)
 330		sam_size = current_par.vram_half_sam * 2;
 331	else
 332		sam_size = 16;
 333
 334	/*
 335	 * Now, find a value for yres_virtual which allows
 336	 * us to do ywrap scrolling.  The value of
 337	 * yres_virtual must be such that the end of the
 338	 * displayable frame buffer must be aligned with
 339	 * the start of a font line.
 340	 */
 341	font_line_len = var->xres * var->bits_per_pixel * fontht / 8;
 342	min_size = var->xres * var->yres * var->bits_per_pixel / 8;
 343
 344	/*
 345	 * If minimum screen size is greater than that we have
 346	 * available, reject it.
 347	 */
 348	if (min_size > info->fix.smem_len)
 349		return -EINVAL;
 350
 351	/* Find int 'y', such that y * fll == s * sam < maxsize
 352	 * y = s * sam / fll; s = maxsize / sam
 353	 */
 354	for (size = info->fix.smem_len;
 355	     nr_y = size / font_line_len, min_size <= size;
 356	     size -= sam_size) {
 357		if (nr_y * font_line_len == size)
 358			break;
 359	}
 360	nr_y *= fontht;
 361
 362	if (var->accel_flags & FB_ACCELF_TEXT) {
 363		if (min_size > size) {
 364			/*
 365			 * failed, use ypan
 366			 */
 367			size = info->fix.smem_len;
 368			var->yres_virtual = size / (font_line_len / fontht);
 369		} else
 370			var->yres_virtual = nr_y;
 371	} else if (var->yres_virtual > nr_y)
 372		var->yres_virtual = nr_y;
 373
 374	current_par.screen_end = info->fix.smem_start + size;
 375
 376	/*
 377	 * Fix yres & yoffset if needed.
 378	 */
 379	if (var->yres > var->yres_virtual)
 380		var->yres = var->yres_virtual;
 381
 382	if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_YWRAP) {
 383		if (var->yoffset > var->yres_virtual)
 384			var->yoffset = var->yres_virtual;
 385	} else {
 386		if (var->yoffset + var->yres > var->yres_virtual)
 387			var->yoffset = var->yres_virtual - var->yres;
 388	}
 389
 390	/* hsync_len must be even */
 391	var->hsync_len = (var->hsync_len + 1) & ~1;
 392
 393#if defined(HAS_VIDC20)
 394	/* left_margin must be even */
 395	if (var->left_margin & 1) {
 396		var->left_margin += 1;
 397		var->right_margin -= 1;
 398	}
 399
 400	/* right_margin must be even */
 401	if (var->right_margin & 1)
 402		var->right_margin += 1;
 403#endif
 404
 405	if (var->vsync_len < 1)
 406		var->vsync_len = 1;
 407
 408	return 0;
 409}
 410
 411static int
 412acornfb_validate_timing(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
 413			struct fb_monspecs *monspecs)
 414{
 415	unsigned long hs, vs;
 416
 417	/*
 418	 * hs(Hz) = 10^12 / (pixclock * xtotal)
 419	 * vs(Hz) = hs(Hz) / ytotal
 420	 *
 421	 * No need to do long long divisions or anything
 422	 * like that if you factor it correctly
 423	 */
 424	hs = 1953125000 / var->pixclock;
 425	hs = hs * 512 /
 426	     (var->xres + var->left_margin + var->right_margin + var->hsync_len);
 427	vs = hs /
 428	     (var->yres + var->upper_margin + var->lower_margin + var->vsync_len);
 429
 430	return (vs >= monspecs->vfmin && vs <= monspecs->vfmax &&
 431		hs >= monspecs->hfmin && hs <= monspecs->hfmax) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
 432}
 433
 434static inline void
 435acornfb_update_dma(struct fb_info *info, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
 436{
 437	u_int off = var->yoffset * info->fix.line_length;
 438
 439#if defined(HAS_MEMC)
 440	memc_write(VDMA_INIT, off >> 2);
 441#elif defined(HAS_IOMD)
 442	iomd_writel(info->fix.smem_start + off, IOMD_VIDINIT);
 443#endif
 444}
 445
 446static int
 447acornfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
 448{
 449	u_int fontht;
 450	int err;
 451
 452	/*
 453	 * FIXME: Find the font height
 454	 */
 455	fontht = 8;
 456
 457	var->red.msb_right = 0;
 458	var->green.msb_right = 0;
 459	var->blue.msb_right = 0;
 460	var->transp.msb_right = 0;
 461
 462	switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
 463	case 1:	case 2:	case 4:	case 8:
 464		var->red.offset    = 0;
 465		var->red.length    = var->bits_per_pixel;
 466		var->green         = var->red;
 467		var->blue          = var->red;
 468		var->transp.offset = 0;
 469		var->transp.length = 0;
 470		break;
 471
 472#ifdef HAS_VIDC20
 473	case 16:
 474		var->red.offset    = 0;
 475		var->red.length    = 5;
 476		var->green.offset  = 5;
 477		var->green.length  = 5;
 478		var->blue.offset   = 10;
 479		var->blue.length   = 5;
 480		var->transp.offset = 15;
 481		var->transp.length = 1;
 482		break;
 483
 484	case 32:
 485		var->red.offset    = 0;
 486		var->red.length    = 8;
 487		var->green.offset  = 8;
 488		var->green.length  = 8;
 489		var->blue.offset   = 16;
 490		var->blue.length   = 8;
 491		var->transp.offset = 24;
 492		var->transp.length = 4;
 493		break;
 494#endif
 495	default:
 496		return -EINVAL;
 497	}
 498
 499	/*
 500	 * Check to see if the pixel rate is valid.
 501	 */
 502	if (!acornfb_valid_pixrate(var))
 503		return -EINVAL;
 504
 505	/*
 506	 * Validate and adjust the resolution to
 507	 * match the video generator hardware.
 508	 */
 509	err = acornfb_adjust_timing(info, var, fontht);
 510	if (err)
 511		return err;
 512
 513	/*
 514	 * Validate the timing against the
 515	 * monitor hardware.
 516	 */
 517	return acornfb_validate_timing(var, &info->monspecs);
 518}
 519
 520static int acornfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
 521{
 522	switch (info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
 523	case 1:
 524		current_par.palette_size = 2;
 525		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_MONO10;
 526		break;
 527	case 2:
 528		current_par.palette_size = 4;
 529		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
 530		break;
 531	case 4:
 532		current_par.palette_size = 16;
 533		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
 534		break;
 535	case 8:
 536		current_par.palette_size = VIDC_PALETTE_SIZE;
 537		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
 538		break;
 539#ifdef HAS_VIDC20
 540	case 16:
 541		current_par.palette_size = 32;
 542		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR;
 543		break;
 544	case 32:
 545		current_par.palette_size = VIDC_PALETTE_SIZE;
 546		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR;
 547		break;
 548#endif
 549	default:
 550		BUG();
 551	}
 552
 553	info->fix.line_length	= (info->var.xres * info->var.bits_per_pixel) / 8;
 554
 555#if defined(HAS_MEMC)
 556	{
 557		unsigned long size = info->fix.smem_len - VDMA_XFERSIZE;
 558
 559		memc_write(VDMA_START, 0);
 560		memc_write(VDMA_END, size >> 2);
 561	}
 562#elif defined(HAS_IOMD)
 563	{
 564		unsigned long start, size;
 565		u_int control;
 566
 567		start = info->fix.smem_start;
 568		size  = current_par.screen_end;
 569
 570		if (current_par.using_vram) {
 571			size -= current_par.vram_half_sam;
 572			control = DMA_CR_E | (current_par.vram_half_sam / 256);
 573		} else {
 574			size -= 16;
 575			control = DMA_CR_E | DMA_CR_D | 16;
 576		}
 577
 578		iomd_writel(start,   IOMD_VIDSTART);
 579		iomd_writel(size,    IOMD_VIDEND);
 580		iomd_writel(control, IOMD_VIDCR);
 581	}
 582#endif
 583
 584	acornfb_update_dma(info, &info->var);
 585	acornfb_set_timing(info);
 586
 587	return 0;
 588}
 589
 590static int
 591acornfb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
 592{
 593	u_int y_bottom = var->yoffset;
 594
 595	if (!(var->vmode & FB_VMODE_YWRAP))
 596		y_bottom += info->var.yres;
 597
 598	if (y_bottom > info->var.yres_virtual)
 599		return -EINVAL;
 600
 601	acornfb_update_dma(info, var);
 602
 603	return 0;
 604}
 605
 606static const struct fb_ops acornfb_ops = {
 607	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 608	FB_DEFAULT_IOMEM_OPS,
 609	.fb_check_var	= acornfb_check_var,
 610	.fb_set_par	= acornfb_set_par,
 611	.fb_setcolreg	= acornfb_setcolreg,
 612	.fb_pan_display	= acornfb_pan_display,
 613};
 614
 615/*
 616 * Everything after here is initialisation!!!
 617 */
 618static struct fb_videomode modedb[] = {
 619	{	/* 320x256 @ 50Hz */
 620		NULL, 50,  320,  256, 125000,  92,  62,  35, 19,  38, 2,
 621		FB_SYNC_COMP_HIGH_ACT,
 622		FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
 623	}, {	/* 640x250 @ 50Hz, 15.6 kHz hsync */
 624		NULL, 50,  640,  250,  62500, 185, 123,  38, 21,  76, 3,
 625		0,
 626		FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
 627	}, {	/* 640x256 @ 50Hz, 15.6 kHz hsync */
 628		NULL, 50,  640,  256,  62500, 185, 123,  35, 18,  76, 3,
 629		0,
 630		FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
 631	}, {	/* 640x512 @ 50Hz, 26.8 kHz hsync */
 632		NULL, 50,  640,  512,  41667, 113,  87,  18,  1,  56, 3,
 633		0,
 634		FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
 635	}, {	/* 640x250 @ 70Hz, 31.5 kHz hsync */
 636		NULL, 70,  640,  250,  39722,  48,  16, 109, 88,  96, 2,
 637		0,
 638		FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
 639	}, {	/* 640x256 @ 70Hz, 31.5 kHz hsync */
 640		NULL, 70,  640,  256,  39722,  48,  16, 106, 85,  96, 2,
 641		0,
 642		FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
 643	}, {	/* 640x352 @ 70Hz, 31.5 kHz hsync */
 644		NULL, 70,  640,  352,  39722,  48,  16,  58, 37,  96, 2,
 645		0,
 646		FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
 647	}, {	/* 640x480 @ 60Hz, 31.5 kHz hsync */
 648		NULL, 60,  640,  480,  39722,  48,  16,  32, 11,  96, 2,
 649		0,
 650		FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
 651	}, {	/* 800x600 @ 56Hz, 35.2 kHz hsync */
 652		NULL, 56,  800,  600,  27778, 101,  23,  22,  1, 100, 2,
 653		0,
 654		FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
 655	}, {	/* 896x352 @ 60Hz, 21.8 kHz hsync */
 656		NULL, 60,  896,  352,  41667,  59,  27,   9,  0, 118, 3,
 657		0,
 658		FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
 659	}, {	/* 1024x 768 @ 60Hz, 48.4 kHz hsync */
 660		NULL, 60, 1024,  768,  15385, 160,  24,  29,  3, 136, 6,
 661		0,
 662		FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
 663	}, {	/* 1280x1024 @ 60Hz, 63.8 kHz hsync */
 664		NULL, 60, 1280, 1024,   9090, 186,  96,  38,  1, 160, 3,
 665		0,
 666		FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
 667	}
 668};
 669
 670static struct fb_videomode acornfb_default_mode = {
 671	.name =		NULL,
 672	.refresh =	60,
 673	.xres =		640,
 674	.yres =		480,
 675	.pixclock =	39722,
 676	.left_margin =	56,
 677	.right_margin =	16,
 678	.upper_margin =	34,
 679	.lower_margin =	9,
 680	.hsync_len =	88,
 681	.vsync_len =	2,
 682	.sync =		0,
 683	.vmode =	FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
 684};
 685
 686static void acornfb_init_fbinfo(void)
 687{
 688	static int first = 1;
 689
 690	if (!first)
 691		return;
 692	first = 0;
 693
 694	fb_info.fbops		= &acornfb_ops;
 695	fb_info.flags		= FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN;
 696	fb_info.pseudo_palette	= current_par.pseudo_palette;
 697
 698	strcpy(fb_info.fix.id, "Acorn");
 699	fb_info.fix.type	= FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
 700	fb_info.fix.type_aux	= 0;
 701	fb_info.fix.xpanstep	= 0;
 702	fb_info.fix.ypanstep	= 1;
 703	fb_info.fix.ywrapstep	= 1;
 704	fb_info.fix.line_length	= 0;
 705	fb_info.fix.accel	= FB_ACCEL_NONE;
 706
 707	/*
 708	 * setup initial parameters
 709	 */
 710	memset(&fb_info.var, 0, sizeof(fb_info.var));
 711
 712#if defined(HAS_VIDC20)
 713	fb_info.var.red.length	   = 8;
 714	fb_info.var.transp.length  = 4;
 715#endif
 716	fb_info.var.green	   = fb_info.var.red;
 717	fb_info.var.blue	   = fb_info.var.red;
 718	fb_info.var.nonstd	   = 0;
 719	fb_info.var.activate	   = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
 720	fb_info.var.height	   = -1;
 721	fb_info.var.width	   = -1;
 722	fb_info.var.vmode	   = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;
 723	fb_info.var.accel_flags	   = FB_ACCELF_TEXT;
 724
 725	current_par.dram_size	   = 0;
 726	current_par.montype	   = -1;
 727	current_par.dpms	   = 0;
 728}
 729
 730/*
 731 * setup acornfb options:
 732 *
 733 *  mon:hmin-hmax:vmin-vmax:dpms:width:height
 734 *	Set monitor parameters:
 735 *		hmin   = horizontal minimum frequency (Hz)
 736 *		hmax   = horizontal maximum frequency (Hz)	(optional)
 737 *		vmin   = vertical minimum frequency (Hz)
 738 *		vmax   = vertical maximum frequency (Hz)	(optional)
 739 *		dpms   = DPMS supported?			(optional)
 740 *		width  = width of picture in mm.		(optional)
 741 *		height = height of picture in mm.		(optional)
 742 *
 743 * montype:type
 744 *	Set RISC-OS style monitor type:
 745 *		0 (or tv)	- TV frequency
 746 *		1 (or multi)	- Multi frequency
 747 *		2 (or hires)	- Hi-res monochrome
 748 *		3 (or vga)	- VGA
 749 *		4 (or svga)	- SVGA
 750 *		auto, or option missing
 751 *				- try hardware detect
 752 *
 753 * dram:size
 754 *	Set the amount of DRAM to use for the frame buffer
 755 *	(even if you have VRAM).
 756 *	size can optionally be followed by 'M' or 'K' for
 757 *	MB or KB respectively.
 758 */
 759static void acornfb_parse_mon(char *opt)
 760{
 761	char *p = opt;
 762
 763	current_par.montype = -2;
 764
 765	fb_info.monspecs.hfmin = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 0);
 766	if (*p == '-')
 767		fb_info.monspecs.hfmax = simple_strtoul(p + 1, &p, 0);
 768	else
 769		fb_info.monspecs.hfmax = fb_info.monspecs.hfmin;
 770
 771	if (*p != ':')
 772		goto bad;
 773
 774	fb_info.monspecs.vfmin = simple_strtoul(p + 1, &p, 0);
 775	if (*p == '-')
 776		fb_info.monspecs.vfmax = simple_strtoul(p + 1, &p, 0);
 777	else
 778		fb_info.monspecs.vfmax = fb_info.monspecs.vfmin;
 779
 780	if (*p != ':')
 781		goto check_values;
 782
 783	fb_info.monspecs.dpms = simple_strtoul(p + 1, &p, 0);
 784
 785	if (*p != ':')
 786		goto check_values;
 787
 788	fb_info.var.width = simple_strtoul(p + 1, &p, 0);
 789
 790	if (*p != ':')
 791		goto check_values;
 792
 793	fb_info.var.height = simple_strtoul(p + 1, NULL, 0);
 794
 795check_values:
 796	if (fb_info.monspecs.hfmax < fb_info.monspecs.hfmin ||
 797	    fb_info.monspecs.vfmax < fb_info.monspecs.vfmin)
 798		goto bad;
 799	return;
 800
 801bad:
 802	printk(KERN_ERR "Acornfb: bad monitor settings: %s\n", opt);
 803	current_par.montype = -1;
 804}
 805
 806static void acornfb_parse_montype(char *opt)
 807{
 808	current_par.montype = -2;
 809
 810	if (strncmp(opt, "tv", 2) == 0) {
 811		opt += 2;
 812		current_par.montype = 0;
 813	} else if (strncmp(opt, "multi", 5) == 0) {
 814		opt += 5;
 815		current_par.montype = 1;
 816	} else if (strncmp(opt, "hires", 5) == 0) {
 817		opt += 5;
 818		current_par.montype = 2;
 819	} else if (strncmp(opt, "vga", 3) == 0) {
 820		opt += 3;
 821		current_par.montype = 3;
 822	} else if (strncmp(opt, "svga", 4) == 0) {
 823		opt += 4;
 824		current_par.montype = 4;
 825	} else if (strncmp(opt, "auto", 4) == 0) {
 826		opt += 4;
 827		current_par.montype = -1;
 828	} else if (isdigit(*opt))
 829		current_par.montype = simple_strtoul(opt, &opt, 0);
 830
 831	if (current_par.montype == -2 ||
 832	    current_par.montype > NR_MONTYPES) {
 833		printk(KERN_ERR "acornfb: unknown monitor type: %s\n",
 834			opt);
 835		current_par.montype = -1;
 836	} else
 837	if (opt && *opt) {
 838		if (strcmp(opt, ",dpms") == 0)
 839			current_par.dpms = 1;
 840		else
 841			printk(KERN_ERR
 842			       "acornfb: unknown monitor option: %s\n",
 843			       opt);
 844	}
 845}
 846
 847static void acornfb_parse_dram(char *opt)
 848{
 849	unsigned int size;
 850
 851	size = simple_strtoul(opt, &opt, 0);
 852
 853	if (opt) {
 854		switch (*opt) {
 855		case 'M':
 856		case 'm':
 857			size *= 1024;
 858			fallthrough;
 859		case 'K':
 860		case 'k':
 861			size *= 1024;
 862		default:
 863			break;
 864		}
 865	}
 866
 867	current_par.dram_size = size;
 868}
 869
 870static struct options {
 871	char *name;
 872	void (*parse)(char *opt);
 873} opt_table[] = {
 874	{ "mon",     acornfb_parse_mon     },
 875	{ "montype", acornfb_parse_montype },
 876	{ "dram",    acornfb_parse_dram    },
 877	{ NULL, NULL }
 878};
 879
 880static int acornfb_setup(char *options)
 881{
 882	struct options *optp;
 883	char *opt;
 884
 885	if (!options || !*options)
 886		return 0;
 887
 888	acornfb_init_fbinfo();
 889
 890	while ((opt = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
 891		if (!*opt)
 892			continue;
 893
 894		for (optp = opt_table; optp->name; optp++) {
 895			int optlen;
 896
 897			optlen = strlen(optp->name);
 898
 899			if (strncmp(opt, optp->name, optlen) == 0 &&
 900			    opt[optlen] == ':') {
 901				optp->parse(opt + optlen + 1);
 902				break;
 903			}
 904		}
 905
 906		if (!optp->name)
 907			printk(KERN_ERR "acornfb: unknown parameter: %s\n",
 908			       opt);
 909	}
 910	return 0;
 911}
 912
 913/*
 914 * Detect type of monitor connected
 915 *  For now, we just assume SVGA
 916 */
 917static int acornfb_detect_monitortype(void)
 918{
 919	return 4;
 920}
 921
 922static int acornfb_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
 923{
 924	unsigned long size;
 925	u_int h_sync, v_sync;
 926	int rc, i;
 927	char *option = NULL;
 928
 929	if (fb_get_options("acornfb", &option))
 930		return -ENODEV;
 931	acornfb_setup(option);
 932
 933	acornfb_init_fbinfo();
 934
 935	current_par.dev = &dev->dev;
 936
 937	if (current_par.montype == -1)
 938		current_par.montype = acornfb_detect_monitortype();
 939
 940	if (current_par.montype == -1 || current_par.montype > NR_MONTYPES)
 941		current_par.montype = 4;
 942
 943	if (current_par.montype >= 0) {
 944		fb_info.monspecs = monspecs[current_par.montype];
 945		fb_info.monspecs.dpms = current_par.dpms;
 946	}
 947
 948	/*
 949	 * Try to select a suitable default mode
 950	 */
 951	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(modedb); i++) {
 952		unsigned long hs;
 953
 954		hs = modedb[i].refresh *
 955		     (modedb[i].yres + modedb[i].upper_margin +
 956		      modedb[i].lower_margin + modedb[i].vsync_len);
 957		if (modedb[i].xres == DEFAULT_XRES &&
 958		    modedb[i].yres == DEFAULT_YRES &&
 959		    modedb[i].refresh >= fb_info.monspecs.vfmin &&
 960		    modedb[i].refresh <= fb_info.monspecs.vfmax &&
 961		    hs                >= fb_info.monspecs.hfmin &&
 962		    hs                <= fb_info.monspecs.hfmax) {
 963			acornfb_default_mode = modedb[i];
 964			break;
 965		}
 966	}
 967
 968	fb_info.screen_base    = (char *)SCREEN_BASE;
 969	fb_info.fix.smem_start = SCREEN_START;
 970	current_par.using_vram = 0;
 971
 972	/*
 973	 * If vram_size is set, we are using VRAM in
 974	 * a Risc PC.  However, if the user has specified
 975	 * an amount of DRAM then use that instead.
 976	 */
 977	if (vram_size && !current_par.dram_size) {
 978		size = vram_size;
 979		current_par.vram_half_sam = vram_size / 1024;
 980		current_par.using_vram = 1;
 981	} else if (current_par.dram_size)
 982		size = current_par.dram_size;
 983	else
 984		size = MAX_SIZE;
 985
 986	/*
 987	 * Limit maximum screen size.
 988	 */
 989	if (size > MAX_SIZE)
 990		size = MAX_SIZE;
 991
 992	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
 993
 994#if defined(HAS_VIDC20)
 995	if (!current_par.using_vram) {
 996		dma_addr_t handle;
 997		void *base;
 998
 999		/*
1000		 * RiscPC needs to allocate the DRAM memory
1001		 * for the framebuffer if we are not using
1002		 * VRAM.
1003		 */
1004		base = dma_alloc_wc(current_par.dev, size, &handle,
1005				    GFP_KERNEL);
1006		if (base == NULL) {
1007			printk(KERN_ERR "acornfb: unable to allocate screen memory\n");
1008			return -ENOMEM;
1009		}
1010
1011		fb_info.screen_base = base;
1012		fb_info.fix.smem_start = handle;
1013	}
1014#endif
1015	fb_info.fix.smem_len = size;
1016	current_par.palette_size   = VIDC_PALETTE_SIZE;
1017
1018	/*
1019	 * Lookup the timing for this resolution.  If we can't
1020	 * find it, then we can't restore it if we change
1021	 * the resolution, so we disable this feature.
1022	 */
1023	do {
1024		rc = fb_find_mode(&fb_info.var, &fb_info, NULL, modedb,
1025				 ARRAY_SIZE(modedb),
1026				 &acornfb_default_mode, DEFAULT_BPP);
1027		/*
1028		 * If we found an exact match, all ok.
1029		 */
1030		if (rc == 1)
1031			break;
1032
1033		rc = fb_find_mode(&fb_info.var, &fb_info, NULL, NULL, 0,
1034				  &acornfb_default_mode, DEFAULT_BPP);
1035		/*
1036		 * If we found an exact match, all ok.
1037		 */
1038		if (rc == 1)
1039			break;
1040
1041		rc = fb_find_mode(&fb_info.var, &fb_info, NULL, modedb,
1042				 ARRAY_SIZE(modedb),
1043				 &acornfb_default_mode, DEFAULT_BPP);
1044		if (rc)
1045			break;
1046
1047		rc = fb_find_mode(&fb_info.var, &fb_info, NULL, NULL, 0,
1048				  &acornfb_default_mode, DEFAULT_BPP);
1049	} while (0);
1050
1051	/*
1052	 * If we didn't find an exact match, try the
1053	 * generic database.
1054	 */
1055	if (rc == 0) {
1056		printk("Acornfb: no valid mode found\n");
1057		return -EINVAL;
1058	}
1059
1060	h_sync = 1953125000 / fb_info.var.pixclock;
1061	h_sync = h_sync * 512 / (fb_info.var.xres + fb_info.var.left_margin +
1062		 fb_info.var.right_margin + fb_info.var.hsync_len);
1063	v_sync = h_sync / (fb_info.var.yres + fb_info.var.upper_margin +
1064		 fb_info.var.lower_margin + fb_info.var.vsync_len);
1065
1066	printk(KERN_INFO "Acornfb: %dkB %cRAM, %s, using %dx%d, %d.%03dkHz, %dHz\n",
1067		fb_info.fix.smem_len / 1024,
1068		current_par.using_vram ? 'V' : 'D',
1069		VIDC_NAME, fb_info.var.xres, fb_info.var.yres,
1070		h_sync / 1000, h_sync % 1000, v_sync);
1071
1072	printk(KERN_INFO "Acornfb: Monitor: %d.%03d-%d.%03dkHz, %d-%dHz%s\n",
1073		fb_info.monspecs.hfmin / 1000, fb_info.monspecs.hfmin % 1000,
1074		fb_info.monspecs.hfmax / 1000, fb_info.monspecs.hfmax % 1000,
1075		fb_info.monspecs.vfmin, fb_info.monspecs.vfmax,
1076		fb_info.monspecs.dpms ? ", DPMS" : "");
1077
1078	if (fb_set_var(&fb_info, &fb_info.var))
1079		printk(KERN_ERR "Acornfb: unable to set display parameters\n");
1080
1081	if (register_framebuffer(&fb_info) < 0)
1082		return -EINVAL;
1083	return 0;
1084}
1085
1086static struct platform_driver acornfb_driver = {
1087	.probe	= acornfb_probe,
1088	.driver	= {
1089		.name	= "acornfb",
1090	},
1091};
1092
1093static int __init acornfb_init(void)
1094{
1095	return platform_driver_register(&acornfb_driver);
1096}
1097
1098module_init(acornfb_init);
1099
1100MODULE_AUTHOR("Russell King");
1101MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VIDC 1/1a/20 framebuffer driver");
1102MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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