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xilinx-csi2rxss.c

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linux-6.19.14/drivers/media/platform/xilinx/xilinx-csi2rxss.c C
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Driver for Xilinx MIPI CSI-2 Rx Subsystem
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2016 - 2020 Xilinx, Inc.
   6 *
   7 * Contacts: Vishal Sagar <vishal.sagar@xilinx.com>
   8 *
   9 */
  10#include <linux/clk.h>
  11#include <linux/delay.h>
  12#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
  13#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/mutex.h>
  16#include <linux/of.h>
  17#include <linux/of_irq.h>
  18#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  19#include <linux/v4l2-subdev.h>
  20#include <media/media-entity.h>
  21#include <media/mipi-csi2.h>
  22#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
  23#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
  24#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
  25#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
  26#include "xilinx-vip.h"
  27
  28/* Register register map */
  29#define XCSI_CCR_OFFSET		0x00
  30#define XCSI_CCR_SOFTRESET	BIT(1)
  31#define XCSI_CCR_ENABLE		BIT(0)
  32
  33#define XCSI_PCR_OFFSET		0x04
  34#define XCSI_PCR_MAXLANES_MASK	GENMASK(4, 3)
  35#define XCSI_PCR_ACTLANES_MASK	GENMASK(1, 0)
  36
  37#define XCSI_CSR_OFFSET		0x10
  38#define XCSI_CSR_PKTCNT		GENMASK(31, 16)
  39#define XCSI_CSR_SPFIFOFULL	BIT(3)
  40#define XCSI_CSR_SPFIFONE	BIT(2)
  41#define XCSI_CSR_SLBF		BIT(1)
  42#define XCSI_CSR_RIPCD		BIT(0)
  43
  44#define XCSI_GIER_OFFSET	0x20
  45#define XCSI_GIER_GIE		BIT(0)
  46
  47#define XCSI_ISR_OFFSET		0x24
  48#define XCSI_IER_OFFSET		0x28
  49
  50#define XCSI_ISR_FR		BIT(31)
  51#define XCSI_ISR_VCXFE		BIT(30)
  52#define XCSI_ISR_WCC		BIT(22)
  53#define XCSI_ISR_ILC		BIT(21)
  54#define XCSI_ISR_SPFIFOF	BIT(20)
  55#define XCSI_ISR_SPFIFONE	BIT(19)
  56#define XCSI_ISR_SLBF		BIT(18)
  57#define XCSI_ISR_STOP		BIT(17)
  58#define XCSI_ISR_SOTERR		BIT(13)
  59#define XCSI_ISR_SOTSYNCERR	BIT(12)
  60#define XCSI_ISR_ECC2BERR	BIT(11)
  61#define XCSI_ISR_ECC1BERR	BIT(10)
  62#define XCSI_ISR_CRCERR		BIT(9)
  63#define XCSI_ISR_DATAIDERR	BIT(8)
  64#define XCSI_ISR_VC3FSYNCERR	BIT(7)
  65#define XCSI_ISR_VC3FLVLERR	BIT(6)
  66#define XCSI_ISR_VC2FSYNCERR	BIT(5)
  67#define XCSI_ISR_VC2FLVLERR	BIT(4)
  68#define XCSI_ISR_VC1FSYNCERR	BIT(3)
  69#define XCSI_ISR_VC1FLVLERR	BIT(2)
  70#define XCSI_ISR_VC0FSYNCERR	BIT(1)
  71#define XCSI_ISR_VC0FLVLERR	BIT(0)
  72
  73#define XCSI_ISR_ALLINTR_MASK	(0xc07e3fff)
  74
  75/*
  76 * Removed VCXFE mask as it doesn't exist in IER
  77 * Removed STOP state irq as this will keep driver in irq handler only
  78 */
  79#define XCSI_IER_INTR_MASK	(XCSI_ISR_ALLINTR_MASK &\
  80				 ~(XCSI_ISR_STOP | XCSI_ISR_VCXFE))
  81
  82#define XCSI_SPKTR_OFFSET	0x30
  83#define XCSI_SPKTR_DATA		GENMASK(23, 8)
  84#define XCSI_SPKTR_VC		GENMASK(7, 6)
  85#define XCSI_SPKTR_DT		GENMASK(5, 0)
  86#define XCSI_SPKT_FIFO_DEPTH	31
  87
  88#define XCSI_VCXR_OFFSET	0x34
  89#define XCSI_VCXR_VCERR		GENMASK(23, 0)
  90#define XCSI_VCXR_FSYNCERR	BIT(1)
  91#define XCSI_VCXR_FLVLERR	BIT(0)
  92
  93#define XCSI_CLKINFR_OFFSET	0x3C
  94#define XCSI_CLKINFR_STOP	BIT(1)
  95
  96#define XCSI_DLXINFR_OFFSET	0x40
  97#define XCSI_DLXINFR_STOP	BIT(5)
  98#define XCSI_DLXINFR_SOTERR	BIT(1)
  99#define XCSI_DLXINFR_SOTSYNCERR	BIT(0)
 100#define XCSI_MAXDL_COUNT	0x4
 101
 102#define XCSI_VCXINF1R_OFFSET		0x60
 103#define XCSI_VCXINF1R_LINECOUNT		GENMASK(31, 16)
 104#define XCSI_VCXINF1R_LINECOUNT_SHIFT	16
 105#define XCSI_VCXINF1R_BYTECOUNT		GENMASK(15, 0)
 106
 107#define XCSI_VCXINF2R_OFFSET	0x64
 108#define XCSI_VCXINF2R_DT	GENMASK(5, 0)
 109#define XCSI_MAXVCX_COUNT	16
 110
 111/*
 112 * Sink pad connected to sensor source pad.
 113 * Source pad connected to next module like demosaic.
 114 */
 115#define XCSI_MEDIA_PADS		2
 116#define XCSI_DEFAULT_WIDTH	1920
 117#define XCSI_DEFAULT_HEIGHT	1080
 118
 119#define XCSI_VCX_START		4
 120#define XCSI_MAX_VC		4
 121#define XCSI_MAX_VCX		16
 122
 123#define XCSI_NEXTREG_OFFSET	4
 124
 125/* There are 2 events frame sync and frame level error per VC */
 126#define XCSI_VCX_NUM_EVENTS	((XCSI_MAX_VCX - XCSI_MAX_VC) * 2)
 127
 128/**
 129 * struct xcsi2rxss_event - Event log structure
 130 * @mask: Event mask
 131 * @name: Name of the event
 132 */
 133struct xcsi2rxss_event {
 134	u32 mask;
 135	const char *name;
 136};
 137
 138static const struct xcsi2rxss_event xcsi2rxss_events[] = {
 139	{ XCSI_ISR_FR, "Frame Received" },
 140	{ XCSI_ISR_VCXFE, "VCX Frame Errors" },
 141	{ XCSI_ISR_WCC, "Word Count Errors" },
 142	{ XCSI_ISR_ILC, "Invalid Lane Count Error" },
 143	{ XCSI_ISR_SPFIFOF, "Short Packet FIFO OverFlow Error" },
 144	{ XCSI_ISR_SPFIFONE, "Short Packet FIFO Not Empty" },
 145	{ XCSI_ISR_SLBF, "Streamline Buffer Full Error" },
 146	{ XCSI_ISR_STOP, "Lane Stop State" },
 147	{ XCSI_ISR_SOTERR, "SOT Error" },
 148	{ XCSI_ISR_SOTSYNCERR, "SOT Sync Error" },
 149	{ XCSI_ISR_ECC2BERR, "2 Bit ECC Unrecoverable Error" },
 150	{ XCSI_ISR_ECC1BERR, "1 Bit ECC Recoverable Error" },
 151	{ XCSI_ISR_CRCERR, "CRC Error" },
 152	{ XCSI_ISR_DATAIDERR, "Data Id Error" },
 153	{ XCSI_ISR_VC3FSYNCERR, "Virtual Channel 3 Frame Sync Error" },
 154	{ XCSI_ISR_VC3FLVLERR, "Virtual Channel 3 Frame Level Error" },
 155	{ XCSI_ISR_VC2FSYNCERR, "Virtual Channel 2 Frame Sync Error" },
 156	{ XCSI_ISR_VC2FLVLERR, "Virtual Channel 2 Frame Level Error" },
 157	{ XCSI_ISR_VC1FSYNCERR, "Virtual Channel 1 Frame Sync Error" },
 158	{ XCSI_ISR_VC1FLVLERR, "Virtual Channel 1 Frame Level Error" },
 159	{ XCSI_ISR_VC0FSYNCERR, "Virtual Channel 0 Frame Sync Error" },
 160	{ XCSI_ISR_VC0FLVLERR, "Virtual Channel 0 Frame Level Error" }
 161};
 162
 163#define XCSI_NUM_EVENTS		ARRAY_SIZE(xcsi2rxss_events)
 164
 165/*
 166 * This table provides a mapping between CSI-2 Data type
 167 * and media bus formats
 168 */
 169static const u32 xcsi2dt_mbus_lut[][2] = {
 170	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_YUV422_8B, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16 },
 171	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_YUV422_10B, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY10_1X20 },
 172	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB444, 0 },
 173	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB555, 0 },
 174	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB565, 0 },
 175	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB666, 0 },
 176	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB888, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RBG888_1X24 },
 177	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW6, 0 },
 178	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW7, 0 },
 179	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB8_1X8 },
 180	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8 },
 181	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG8_1X8 },
 182	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8 },
 183	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10 },
 184	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10 },
 185	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10 },
 186	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10 },
 187	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB12_1X12 },
 188	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR12_1X12 },
 189	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG12_1X12 },
 190	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG12_1X12 },
 191	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y12_1X12 },
 192	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW16, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB16_1X16 },
 193	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW16, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR16_1X16 },
 194	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW16, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG16_1X16 },
 195	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW16, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG16_1X16 },
 196	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW20, 0 },
 197};
 198
 199/**
 200 * struct xcsi2rxss_state - CSI-2 Rx Subsystem device structure
 201 * @subdev: The v4l2 subdev structure
 202 * @format: Active V4L2 formats on each pad
 203 * @default_format: Default V4L2 format
 204 * @events: counter for events
 205 * @vcx_events: counter for vcx_events
 206 * @dev: Platform structure
 207 * @rsubdev: Remote subdev connected to sink pad
 208 * @rst_gpio: reset to video_aresetn
 209 * @clks: array of clocks
 210 * @iomem: Base address of subsystem
 211 * @max_num_lanes: Maximum number of lanes present
 212 * @datatype: Data type filter
 213 * @lock: mutex for accessing this structure
 214 * @pads: media pads
 215 * @streaming: Flag for storing streaming state
 216 * @enable_active_lanes: If number of active lanes can be modified
 217 * @en_vcx: If more than 4 VC are enabled
 218 *
 219 * This structure contains the device driver related parameters
 220 */
 221struct xcsi2rxss_state {
 222	struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
 223	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt format;
 224	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt default_format;
 225	u32 events[XCSI_NUM_EVENTS];
 226	u32 vcx_events[XCSI_VCX_NUM_EVENTS];
 227	struct device *dev;
 228	struct v4l2_subdev *rsubdev;
 229	struct gpio_desc *rst_gpio;
 230	struct clk_bulk_data *clks;
 231	void __iomem *iomem;
 232	u32 max_num_lanes;
 233	u32 datatype;
 234	/* used to protect access to this struct */
 235	struct mutex lock;
 236	struct media_pad pads[XCSI_MEDIA_PADS];
 237	bool streaming;
 238	bool enable_active_lanes;
 239	bool en_vcx;
 240};
 241
 242static const struct clk_bulk_data xcsi2rxss_clks[] = {
 243	{ .id = "lite_aclk" },
 244	{ .id = "video_aclk" },
 245};
 246
 247static inline struct xcsi2rxss_state *
 248to_xcsi2rxssstate(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev)
 249{
 250	return container_of(subdev, struct xcsi2rxss_state, subdev);
 251}
 252
 253/*
 254 * Register related operations
 255 */
 256static inline u32 xcsi2rxss_read(struct xcsi2rxss_state *xcsi2rxss, u32 addr)
 257{
 258	return ioread32(xcsi2rxss->iomem + addr);
 259}
 260
 261static inline void xcsi2rxss_write(struct xcsi2rxss_state *xcsi2rxss, u32 addr,
 262				   u32 value)
 263{
 264	iowrite32(value, xcsi2rxss->iomem + addr);
 265}
 266
 267static inline void xcsi2rxss_clr(struct xcsi2rxss_state *xcsi2rxss, u32 addr,
 268				 u32 clr)
 269{
 270	xcsi2rxss_write(xcsi2rxss, addr,
 271			xcsi2rxss_read(xcsi2rxss, addr) & ~clr);
 272}
 273
 274static inline void xcsi2rxss_set(struct xcsi2rxss_state *xcsi2rxss, u32 addr,
 275				 u32 set)
 276{
 277	xcsi2rxss_write(xcsi2rxss, addr, xcsi2rxss_read(xcsi2rxss, addr) | set);
 278}
 279
 280/*
 281 * This function returns the nth mbus for a data type.
 282 * In case of error, mbus code returned is 0.
 283 */
 284static u32 xcsi2rxss_get_nth_mbus(u32 dt, u32 n)
 285{
 286	unsigned int i;
 287
 288	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xcsi2dt_mbus_lut); i++) {
 289		if (xcsi2dt_mbus_lut[i][0] == dt) {
 290			if (n-- == 0)
 291				return xcsi2dt_mbus_lut[i][1];
 292		}
 293	}
 294
 295	return 0;
 296}
 297
 298/* This returns the data type for a media bus format else 0 */
 299static u32 xcsi2rxss_get_dt(u32 mbus)
 300{
 301	unsigned int i;
 302
 303	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xcsi2dt_mbus_lut); i++) {
 304		if (xcsi2dt_mbus_lut[i][1] == mbus)
 305			return xcsi2dt_mbus_lut[i][0];
 306	}
 307
 308	return 0;
 309}
 310
 311/**
 312 * xcsi2rxss_soft_reset - Does a soft reset of the MIPI CSI-2 Rx Subsystem
 313 * @state: Xilinx CSI-2 Rx Subsystem structure pointer
 314 *
 315 * Core takes less than 100 video clock cycles to reset.
 316 * So a larger timeout value is chosen for margin.
 317 *
 318 * Return: 0 - on success OR -ETIME if reset times out
 319 */
 320static int xcsi2rxss_soft_reset(struct xcsi2rxss_state *state)
 321{
 322	u32 timeout = 1000; /* us */
 323
 324	xcsi2rxss_set(state, XCSI_CCR_OFFSET, XCSI_CCR_SOFTRESET);
 325
 326	while (xcsi2rxss_read(state, XCSI_CSR_OFFSET) & XCSI_CSR_RIPCD) {
 327		if (timeout == 0) {
 328			dev_err(state->dev, "soft reset timed out!\n");
 329			return -ETIME;
 330		}
 331
 332		timeout--;
 333		udelay(1);
 334	}
 335
 336	xcsi2rxss_clr(state, XCSI_CCR_OFFSET, XCSI_CCR_SOFTRESET);
 337	return 0;
 338}
 339
 340static void xcsi2rxss_hard_reset(struct xcsi2rxss_state *state)
 341{
 342	if (!state->rst_gpio)
 343		return;
 344
 345	/* minimum of 40 dphy_clk_200M cycles */
 346	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(state->rst_gpio, 1);
 347	usleep_range(1, 2);
 348	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(state->rst_gpio, 0);
 349}
 350
 351static void xcsi2rxss_reset_event_counters(struct xcsi2rxss_state *state)
 352{
 353	unsigned int i;
 354
 355	for (i = 0; i < XCSI_NUM_EVENTS; i++)
 356		state->events[i] = 0;
 357
 358	for (i = 0; i < XCSI_VCX_NUM_EVENTS; i++)
 359		state->vcx_events[i] = 0;
 360}
 361
 362/* Print event counters */
 363static void xcsi2rxss_log_counters(struct xcsi2rxss_state *state)
 364{
 365	struct device *dev = state->dev;
 366	unsigned int i;
 367
 368	for (i = 0; i < XCSI_NUM_EVENTS; i++) {
 369		if (state->events[i] > 0) {
 370			dev_info(dev, "%s events: %d\n",
 371				 xcsi2rxss_events[i].name,
 372				 state->events[i]);
 373		}
 374	}
 375
 376	if (state->en_vcx) {
 377		for (i = 0; i < XCSI_VCX_NUM_EVENTS; i++) {
 378			if (state->vcx_events[i] > 0) {
 379				dev_info(dev,
 380					 "VC %d Frame %s err vcx events: %d\n",
 381					 (i / 2) + XCSI_VCX_START,
 382					 i & 1 ? "Sync" : "Level",
 383					 state->vcx_events[i]);
 384			}
 385		}
 386	}
 387}
 388
 389static int xcsi2rxss_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
 390{
 391	struct xcsi2rxss_state *xcsi2rxss = to_xcsi2rxssstate(sd);
 392	struct device *dev = xcsi2rxss->dev;
 393	u32 reg, data;
 394	unsigned int i, max_vc;
 395
 396	mutex_lock(&xcsi2rxss->lock);
 397
 398	xcsi2rxss_log_counters(xcsi2rxss);
 399
 400	dev_info(dev, "***** Core Status *****\n");
 401	data = xcsi2rxss_read(xcsi2rxss, XCSI_CSR_OFFSET);
 402	dev_info(dev, "Short Packet FIFO Full = %s\n",
 403		 data & XCSI_CSR_SPFIFOFULL ? "true" : "false");
 404	dev_info(dev, "Short Packet FIFO Not Empty = %s\n",
 405		 data & XCSI_CSR_SPFIFONE ? "true" : "false");
 406	dev_info(dev, "Stream line buffer full = %s\n",
 407		 data & XCSI_CSR_SLBF ? "true" : "false");
 408	dev_info(dev, "Soft reset/Core disable in progress = %s\n",
 409		 data & XCSI_CSR_RIPCD ? "true" : "false");
 410
 411	/* Clk & Lane Info  */
 412	dev_info(dev, "******** Clock Lane Info *********\n");
 413	data = xcsi2rxss_read(xcsi2rxss, XCSI_CLKINFR_OFFSET);
 414	dev_info(dev, "Clock Lane in Stop State = %s\n",
 415		 data & XCSI_CLKINFR_STOP ? "true" : "false");
 416
 417	dev_info(dev, "******** Data Lane Info *********\n");
 418	dev_info(dev, "Lane\tSoT Error\tSoT Sync Error\tStop State\n");
 419	reg = XCSI_DLXINFR_OFFSET;
 420	for (i = 0; i < XCSI_MAXDL_COUNT; i++) {
 421		data = xcsi2rxss_read(xcsi2rxss, reg);
 422
 423		dev_info(dev, "%d\t%s\t\t%s\t\t%s\n", i,
 424			 data & XCSI_DLXINFR_SOTERR ? "true" : "false",
 425			 data & XCSI_DLXINFR_SOTSYNCERR ? "true" : "false",
 426			 data & XCSI_DLXINFR_STOP ? "true" : "false");
 427
 428		reg += XCSI_NEXTREG_OFFSET;
 429	}
 430
 431	/* Virtual Channel Image Information */
 432	dev_info(dev, "********** Virtual Channel Info ************\n");
 433	dev_info(dev, "VC\tLine Count\tByte Count\tData Type\n");
 434	if (xcsi2rxss->en_vcx)
 435		max_vc = XCSI_MAX_VCX;
 436	else
 437		max_vc = XCSI_MAX_VC;
 438
 439	reg = XCSI_VCXINF1R_OFFSET;
 440	for (i = 0; i < max_vc; i++) {
 441		u32 line_count, byte_count, data_type;
 442
 443		/* Get line and byte count from VCXINFR1 Register */
 444		data = xcsi2rxss_read(xcsi2rxss, reg);
 445		byte_count = data & XCSI_VCXINF1R_BYTECOUNT;
 446		line_count = data & XCSI_VCXINF1R_LINECOUNT;
 447		line_count >>= XCSI_VCXINF1R_LINECOUNT_SHIFT;
 448
 449		/* Get data type from VCXINFR2 Register */
 450		reg += XCSI_NEXTREG_OFFSET;
 451		data = xcsi2rxss_read(xcsi2rxss, reg);
 452		data_type = data & XCSI_VCXINF2R_DT;
 453
 454		dev_info(dev, "%d\t%d\t\t%d\t\t0x%x\n", i, line_count,
 455			 byte_count, data_type);
 456
 457		/* Move to next pair of VC Info registers */
 458		reg += XCSI_NEXTREG_OFFSET;
 459	}
 460
 461	mutex_unlock(&xcsi2rxss->lock);
 462
 463	return 0;
 464}
 465
 466static struct v4l2_subdev *xcsi2rxss_get_remote_subdev(struct media_pad *local)
 467{
 468	struct media_pad *remote;
 469
 470	remote = media_pad_remote_pad_first(local);
 471	if (!remote || !is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(remote->entity))
 472		return NULL;
 473
 474	return media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(remote->entity);
 475}
 476
 477static int xcsi2rxss_start_stream(struct xcsi2rxss_state *state)
 478{
 479	int ret = 0;
 480
 481	/* enable core */
 482	xcsi2rxss_set(state, XCSI_CCR_OFFSET, XCSI_CCR_ENABLE);
 483
 484	ret = xcsi2rxss_soft_reset(state);
 485	if (ret) {
 486		state->streaming = false;
 487		return ret;
 488	}
 489
 490	/* enable interrupts */
 491	xcsi2rxss_clr(state, XCSI_GIER_OFFSET, XCSI_GIER_GIE);
 492	xcsi2rxss_write(state, XCSI_IER_OFFSET, XCSI_IER_INTR_MASK);
 493	xcsi2rxss_set(state, XCSI_GIER_OFFSET, XCSI_GIER_GIE);
 494
 495	state->streaming = true;
 496
 497	state->rsubdev =
 498		xcsi2rxss_get_remote_subdev(&state->pads[XVIP_PAD_SINK]);
 499
 500	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(state->rsubdev, video, s_stream, 1);
 501	if (ret) {
 502		/* disable interrupts */
 503		xcsi2rxss_clr(state, XCSI_IER_OFFSET, XCSI_IER_INTR_MASK);
 504		xcsi2rxss_clr(state, XCSI_GIER_OFFSET, XCSI_GIER_GIE);
 505
 506		/* disable core */
 507		xcsi2rxss_clr(state, XCSI_CCR_OFFSET, XCSI_CCR_ENABLE);
 508		state->streaming = false;
 509	}
 510
 511	return ret;
 512}
 513
 514static void xcsi2rxss_stop_stream(struct xcsi2rxss_state *state)
 515{
 516	v4l2_subdev_call(state->rsubdev, video, s_stream, 0);
 517
 518	/* disable interrupts */
 519	xcsi2rxss_clr(state, XCSI_IER_OFFSET, XCSI_IER_INTR_MASK);
 520	xcsi2rxss_clr(state, XCSI_GIER_OFFSET, XCSI_GIER_GIE);
 521
 522	/* disable core */
 523	xcsi2rxss_clr(state, XCSI_CCR_OFFSET, XCSI_CCR_ENABLE);
 524	state->streaming = false;
 525}
 526
 527/**
 528 * xcsi2rxss_irq_handler - Interrupt handler for CSI-2
 529 * @irq: IRQ number
 530 * @data: Pointer to device state
 531 *
 532 * In the interrupt handler, a list of event counters are updated for
 533 * corresponding interrupts. This is useful to get status / debug.
 534 *
 535 * Return: IRQ_HANDLED after handling interrupts
 536 */
 537static irqreturn_t xcsi2rxss_irq_handler(int irq, void *data)
 538{
 539	struct xcsi2rxss_state *state = (struct xcsi2rxss_state *)data;
 540	struct device *dev = state->dev;
 541	u32 status;
 542
 543	status = xcsi2rxss_read(state, XCSI_ISR_OFFSET) & XCSI_ISR_ALLINTR_MASK;
 544	xcsi2rxss_write(state, XCSI_ISR_OFFSET, status);
 545
 546	/* Received a short packet */
 547	if (status & XCSI_ISR_SPFIFONE) {
 548		u32 count = 0;
 549
 550		/*
 551		 * Drain generic short packet FIFO by reading max 31
 552		 * (fifo depth) short packets from fifo or till fifo is empty.
 553		 */
 554		for (count = 0; count < XCSI_SPKT_FIFO_DEPTH; ++count) {
 555			u32 spfifostat, spkt;
 556
 557			spkt = xcsi2rxss_read(state, XCSI_SPKTR_OFFSET);
 558			dev_dbg(dev, "Short packet = 0x%08x\n", spkt);
 559			spfifostat = xcsi2rxss_read(state, XCSI_ISR_OFFSET);
 560			spfifostat &= XCSI_ISR_SPFIFONE;
 561			if (!spfifostat)
 562				break;
 563			xcsi2rxss_write(state, XCSI_ISR_OFFSET, spfifostat);
 564		}
 565	}
 566
 567	/* Short packet FIFO overflow */
 568	if (status & XCSI_ISR_SPFIFOF)
 569		dev_dbg_ratelimited(dev, "Short packet FIFO overflowed\n");
 570
 571	/*
 572	 * Stream line buffer full
 573	 * This means there is a backpressure from downstream IP
 574	 */
 575	if (status & XCSI_ISR_SLBF) {
 576		dev_alert_ratelimited(dev, "Stream Line Buffer Full!\n");
 577
 578		/* disable interrupts */
 579		xcsi2rxss_clr(state, XCSI_IER_OFFSET, XCSI_IER_INTR_MASK);
 580		xcsi2rxss_clr(state, XCSI_GIER_OFFSET, XCSI_GIER_GIE);
 581
 582		/* disable core */
 583		xcsi2rxss_clr(state, XCSI_CCR_OFFSET, XCSI_CCR_ENABLE);
 584
 585		/*
 586		 * The IP needs to be hard reset before it can be used now.
 587		 * This will be done in streamoff.
 588		 */
 589
 590		/*
 591		 * TODO: Notify the whole pipeline with v4l2_subdev_notify() to
 592		 * inform userspace.
 593		 */
 594	}
 595
 596	/* Increment event counters */
 597	if (status & XCSI_ISR_ALLINTR_MASK) {
 598		unsigned int i;
 599
 600		for (i = 0; i < XCSI_NUM_EVENTS; i++) {
 601			if (!(status & xcsi2rxss_events[i].mask))
 602				continue;
 603			state->events[i]++;
 604			dev_dbg_ratelimited(dev, "%s: %u\n",
 605					    xcsi2rxss_events[i].name,
 606					    state->events[i]);
 607		}
 608
 609		if (status & XCSI_ISR_VCXFE && state->en_vcx) {
 610			u32 vcxstatus;
 611
 612			vcxstatus = xcsi2rxss_read(state, XCSI_VCXR_OFFSET);
 613			vcxstatus &= XCSI_VCXR_VCERR;
 614			for (i = 0; i < XCSI_VCX_NUM_EVENTS; i++) {
 615				if (!(vcxstatus & BIT(i)))
 616					continue;
 617				state->vcx_events[i]++;
 618			}
 619			xcsi2rxss_write(state, XCSI_VCXR_OFFSET, vcxstatus);
 620		}
 621	}
 622
 623	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 624}
 625
 626static int xcsi2rxss_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
 627{
 628	struct xcsi2rxss_state *xcsi2rxss = to_xcsi2rxssstate(sd);
 629	int ret = 0;
 630
 631	mutex_lock(&xcsi2rxss->lock);
 632
 633	if (enable == xcsi2rxss->streaming)
 634		goto stream_done;
 635
 636	if (enable) {
 637		xcsi2rxss_reset_event_counters(xcsi2rxss);
 638		ret = xcsi2rxss_start_stream(xcsi2rxss);
 639	} else {
 640		xcsi2rxss_stop_stream(xcsi2rxss);
 641		xcsi2rxss_hard_reset(xcsi2rxss);
 642	}
 643
 644stream_done:
 645	mutex_unlock(&xcsi2rxss->lock);
 646	return ret;
 647}
 648
 649static struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
 650__xcsi2rxss_get_pad_format(struct xcsi2rxss_state *xcsi2rxss,
 651			   struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
 652			   unsigned int pad, u32 which)
 653{
 654	switch (which) {
 655	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
 656		return v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state, pad);
 657	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
 658		return &xcsi2rxss->format;
 659	default:
 660		return NULL;
 661	}
 662}
 663
 664static int xcsi2rxss_init_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 665				struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state)
 666{
 667	struct xcsi2rxss_state *xcsi2rxss = to_xcsi2rxssstate(sd);
 668	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
 669	unsigned int i;
 670
 671	mutex_lock(&xcsi2rxss->lock);
 672	for (i = 0; i < XCSI_MEDIA_PADS; i++) {
 673		format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state, i);
 674		*format = xcsi2rxss->default_format;
 675	}
 676	mutex_unlock(&xcsi2rxss->lock);
 677
 678	return 0;
 679}
 680
 681static int xcsi2rxss_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 682				struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
 683				struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
 684{
 685	struct xcsi2rxss_state *xcsi2rxss = to_xcsi2rxssstate(sd);
 686
 687	mutex_lock(&xcsi2rxss->lock);
 688	fmt->format = *__xcsi2rxss_get_pad_format(xcsi2rxss, sd_state,
 689						  fmt->pad,
 690						  fmt->which);
 691	mutex_unlock(&xcsi2rxss->lock);
 692
 693	return 0;
 694}
 695
 696static int xcsi2rxss_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 697				struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
 698				struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
 699{
 700	struct xcsi2rxss_state *xcsi2rxss = to_xcsi2rxssstate(sd);
 701	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *__format;
 702	u32 dt;
 703
 704	mutex_lock(&xcsi2rxss->lock);
 705
 706	/*
 707	 * Only the format->code parameter matters for CSI as the
 708	 * CSI format cannot be changed at runtime.
 709	 * Ensure that format to set is copied to over to CSI pad format
 710	 */
 711	__format = __xcsi2rxss_get_pad_format(xcsi2rxss, sd_state,
 712					      fmt->pad, fmt->which);
 713
 714	/* only sink pad format can be updated */
 715	if (fmt->pad == XVIP_PAD_SOURCE) {
 716		fmt->format = *__format;
 717		mutex_unlock(&xcsi2rxss->lock);
 718		return 0;
 719	}
 720
 721	/*
 722	 * RAW8 is supported in all datatypes. So if requested media bus format
 723	 * is of RAW8 type, then allow to be set. In case core is configured to
 724	 * other RAW, YUV422 8/10 or RGB888, set appropriate media bus format.
 725	 */
 726	dt = xcsi2rxss_get_dt(fmt->format.code);
 727	if (dt != xcsi2rxss->datatype && dt != MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8) {
 728		dev_dbg(xcsi2rxss->dev, "Unsupported media bus format");
 729		/* set the default format for the data type */
 730		fmt->format.code = xcsi2rxss_get_nth_mbus(xcsi2rxss->datatype,
 731							  0);
 732	}
 733
 734	*__format = fmt->format;
 735	mutex_unlock(&xcsi2rxss->lock);
 736
 737	return 0;
 738}
 739
 740static int xcsi2rxss_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 741				    struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
 742				    struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
 743{
 744	struct xcsi2rxss_state *state = to_xcsi2rxssstate(sd);
 745	u32 dt, n;
 746	int ret = 0;
 747
 748	/* RAW8 dt packets are available in all DT configurations */
 749	if (code->index < 4) {
 750		n = code->index;
 751		dt = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8;
 752	} else if (state->datatype != MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8) {
 753		n = code->index - 4;
 754		dt = state->datatype;
 755	} else {
 756		return -EINVAL;
 757	}
 758
 759	code->code = xcsi2rxss_get_nth_mbus(dt, n);
 760	if (!code->code)
 761		ret = -EINVAL;
 762
 763	return ret;
 764}
 765
 766/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 767 * Media Operations
 768 */
 769
 770static const struct media_entity_operations xcsi2rxss_media_ops = {
 771	.link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate
 772};
 773
 774static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops xcsi2rxss_core_ops = {
 775	.log_status = xcsi2rxss_log_status,
 776};
 777
 778static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops xcsi2rxss_video_ops = {
 779	.s_stream = xcsi2rxss_s_stream
 780};
 781
 782static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops xcsi2rxss_pad_ops = {
 783	.get_fmt = xcsi2rxss_get_format,
 784	.set_fmt = xcsi2rxss_set_format,
 785	.enum_mbus_code = xcsi2rxss_enum_mbus_code,
 786	.link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default,
 787};
 788
 789static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops xcsi2rxss_ops = {
 790	.core = &xcsi2rxss_core_ops,
 791	.video = &xcsi2rxss_video_ops,
 792	.pad = &xcsi2rxss_pad_ops
 793};
 794
 795static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops xcsi2rxss_internal_ops = {
 796	.init_state = xcsi2rxss_init_state,
 797};
 798
 799static int xcsi2rxss_parse_of(struct xcsi2rxss_state *xcsi2rxss)
 800{
 801	struct device *dev = xcsi2rxss->dev;
 802	struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
 803
 804	struct fwnode_handle *ep;
 805	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint vep = {
 806		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY
 807	};
 808	bool en_csi_v20, vfb;
 809	int ret;
 810
 811	en_csi_v20 = of_property_read_bool(node, "xlnx,en-csi-v2-0");
 812	if (en_csi_v20)
 813		xcsi2rxss->en_vcx = of_property_read_bool(node, "xlnx,en-vcx");
 814
 815	xcsi2rxss->enable_active_lanes =
 816		of_property_read_bool(node, "xlnx,en-active-lanes");
 817
 818	ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "xlnx,csi-pxl-format",
 819				   &xcsi2rxss->datatype);
 820	if (ret < 0) {
 821		dev_err(dev, "missing xlnx,csi-pxl-format property\n");
 822		return ret;
 823	}
 824
 825	switch (xcsi2rxss->datatype) {
 826	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_YUV422_8B:
 827	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB444:
 828	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB555:
 829	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB565:
 830	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB666:
 831	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB888:
 832	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW6:
 833	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW7:
 834	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8:
 835	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10:
 836	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12:
 837	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW14:
 838		break;
 839	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_YUV422_10B:
 840	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW16:
 841	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW20:
 842		if (!en_csi_v20) {
 843			ret = -EINVAL;
 844			dev_dbg(dev, "enable csi v2 for this pixel format");
 845		}
 846		break;
 847	default:
 848		ret = -EINVAL;
 849	}
 850	if (ret < 0) {
 851		dev_err(dev, "invalid csi-pxl-format property!\n");
 852		return ret;
 853	}
 854
 855	vfb = of_property_read_bool(node, "xlnx,vfb");
 856	if (!vfb) {
 857		dev_err(dev, "operation without VFB is not supported\n");
 858		return -EINVAL;
 859	}
 860
 861	ep = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(dev),
 862					     XVIP_PAD_SINK, 0,
 863					     FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT);
 864	if (!ep) {
 865		dev_err(dev, "no sink port found");
 866		return -EINVAL;
 867	}
 868
 869	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(ep, &vep);
 870	fwnode_handle_put(ep);
 871	if (ret) {
 872		dev_err(dev, "error parsing sink port");
 873		return ret;
 874	}
 875
 876	dev_dbg(dev, "mipi number lanes = %d\n",
 877		vep.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes);
 878
 879	xcsi2rxss->max_num_lanes = vep.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes;
 880
 881	ep = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(dev),
 882					     XVIP_PAD_SOURCE, 0,
 883					     FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT);
 884	if (!ep) {
 885		dev_err(dev, "no source port found");
 886		return -EINVAL;
 887	}
 888
 889	fwnode_handle_put(ep);
 890
 891	dev_dbg(dev, "vcx %s, %u data lanes (%s), data type 0x%02x\n",
 892		xcsi2rxss->en_vcx ? "enabled" : "disabled",
 893		xcsi2rxss->max_num_lanes,
 894		xcsi2rxss->enable_active_lanes ? "dynamic" : "static",
 895		xcsi2rxss->datatype);
 896
 897	return 0;
 898}
 899
 900static int xcsi2rxss_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 901{
 902	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev;
 903	struct xcsi2rxss_state *xcsi2rxss;
 904	int num_clks = ARRAY_SIZE(xcsi2rxss_clks);
 905	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 906	int irq, ret;
 907
 908	xcsi2rxss = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*xcsi2rxss), GFP_KERNEL);
 909	if (!xcsi2rxss)
 910		return -ENOMEM;
 911
 912	xcsi2rxss->dev = dev;
 913
 914	xcsi2rxss->clks = devm_kmemdup(dev, xcsi2rxss_clks,
 915				       sizeof(xcsi2rxss_clks), GFP_KERNEL);
 916	if (!xcsi2rxss->clks)
 917		return -ENOMEM;
 918
 919	/* Reset GPIO */
 920	xcsi2rxss->rst_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "video-reset",
 921						      GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
 922	if (IS_ERR(xcsi2rxss->rst_gpio))
 923		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(xcsi2rxss->rst_gpio),
 924				     "Video Reset GPIO not setup in DT\n");
 925
 926	ret = xcsi2rxss_parse_of(xcsi2rxss);
 927	if (ret < 0)
 928		return ret;
 929
 930	xcsi2rxss->iomem = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
 931	if (IS_ERR(xcsi2rxss->iomem))
 932		return PTR_ERR(xcsi2rxss->iomem);
 933
 934	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 935	if (irq < 0)
 936		return irq;
 937
 938	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, NULL,
 939					xcsi2rxss_irq_handler, IRQF_ONESHOT,
 940					dev_name(dev), xcsi2rxss);
 941	if (ret) {
 942		dev_err(dev, "Err = %d Interrupt handler reg failed!\n", ret);
 943		return ret;
 944	}
 945
 946	ret = clk_bulk_get(dev, num_clks, xcsi2rxss->clks);
 947	if (ret)
 948		return ret;
 949
 950	/* TODO: Enable/disable clocks at stream on/off time. */
 951	ret = clk_bulk_prepare_enable(num_clks, xcsi2rxss->clks);
 952	if (ret)
 953		goto err_clk_put;
 954
 955	mutex_init(&xcsi2rxss->lock);
 956
 957	xcsi2rxss_hard_reset(xcsi2rxss);
 958	xcsi2rxss_soft_reset(xcsi2rxss);
 959
 960	/* Initialize V4L2 subdevice and media entity */
 961	xcsi2rxss->pads[XVIP_PAD_SINK].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
 962	xcsi2rxss->pads[XVIP_PAD_SOURCE].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
 963
 964	/* Initialize the default format */
 965	xcsi2rxss->default_format.code =
 966		xcsi2rxss_get_nth_mbus(xcsi2rxss->datatype, 0);
 967	xcsi2rxss->default_format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
 968	xcsi2rxss->default_format.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
 969	xcsi2rxss->default_format.width = XCSI_DEFAULT_WIDTH;
 970	xcsi2rxss->default_format.height = XCSI_DEFAULT_HEIGHT;
 971	xcsi2rxss->format = xcsi2rxss->default_format;
 972
 973	/* Initialize V4L2 subdevice and media entity */
 974	subdev = &xcsi2rxss->subdev;
 975	v4l2_subdev_init(subdev, &xcsi2rxss_ops);
 976	subdev->internal_ops = &xcsi2rxss_internal_ops;
 977	subdev->dev = dev;
 978	strscpy(subdev->name, dev_name(dev), sizeof(subdev->name));
 979	subdev->flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS | V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
 980	subdev->entity.ops = &xcsi2rxss_media_ops;
 981	v4l2_set_subdevdata(subdev, xcsi2rxss);
 982
 983	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&subdev->entity, XCSI_MEDIA_PADS,
 984				     xcsi2rxss->pads);
 985	if (ret < 0)
 986		goto error;
 987
 988	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, xcsi2rxss);
 989
 990	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(subdev);
 991	if (ret < 0) {
 992		dev_err(dev, "failed to register subdev\n");
 993		goto error;
 994	}
 995
 996	return 0;
 997error:
 998	media_entity_cleanup(&subdev->entity);
 999	mutex_destroy(&xcsi2rxss->lock);
1000	clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(num_clks, xcsi2rxss->clks);
1001err_clk_put:
1002	clk_bulk_put(num_clks, xcsi2rxss->clks);
1003	return ret;
1004}
1005
1006static void xcsi2rxss_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1007{
1008	struct xcsi2rxss_state *xcsi2rxss = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1009	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = &xcsi2rxss->subdev;
1010	int num_clks = ARRAY_SIZE(xcsi2rxss_clks);
1011
1012	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(subdev);
1013	media_entity_cleanup(&subdev->entity);
1014	mutex_destroy(&xcsi2rxss->lock);
1015	clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(num_clks, xcsi2rxss->clks);
1016	clk_bulk_put(num_clks, xcsi2rxss->clks);
1017}
1018
1019static const struct of_device_id xcsi2rxss_of_id_table[] = {
1020	{ .compatible = "xlnx,mipi-csi2-rx-subsystem-5.0", },
1021	{ }
1022};
1023MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xcsi2rxss_of_id_table);
1024
1025static struct platform_driver xcsi2rxss_driver = {
1026	.driver = {
1027		.name		= "xilinx-csi2rxss",
1028		.of_match_table	= xcsi2rxss_of_id_table,
1029	},
1030	.probe			= xcsi2rxss_probe,
1031	.remove			= xcsi2rxss_remove,
1032};
1033
1034module_platform_driver(xcsi2rxss_driver);
1035
1036MODULE_AUTHOR("Vishal Sagar <vsagar@xilinx.com>");
1037MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx MIPI CSI-2 Rx Subsystem Driver");
1038MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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