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ov772x.c

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linux-6.19.14/drivers/media/i2c/ov772x.c C
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * ov772x Camera Driver
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2017 Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
   6 *
   7 * Copyright (C) 2008 Renesas Solutions Corp.
   8 * Kuninori Morimoto <morimoto.kuninori@renesas.com>
   9 *
  10 * Based on ov7670 and soc_camera_platform driver,
  11 *
  12 * Copyright 2006-7 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
  13 * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm
  14 * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>
  15 */
  16
  17#include <linux/clk.h>
  18#include <linux/delay.h>
  19#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
  20#include <linux/i2c.h>
  21#include <linux/init.h>
  22#include <linux/kernel.h>
  23#include <linux/module.h>
  24#include <linux/regmap.h>
  25#include <linux/slab.h>
  26#include <linux/v4l2-mediabus.h>
  27#include <linux/videodev2.h>
  28
  29#include <media/i2c/ov772x.h>
  30
  31#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
  32#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
  33#include <media/v4l2-event.h>
  34#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
  35#include <media/v4l2-image-sizes.h>
  36#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
  37
  38/*
  39 * register offset
  40 */
  41#define GAIN        0x00 /* AGC - Gain control gain setting */
  42#define BLUE        0x01 /* AWB - Blue channel gain setting */
  43#define RED         0x02 /* AWB - Red   channel gain setting */
  44#define GREEN       0x03 /* AWB - Green channel gain setting */
  45#define COM1        0x04 /* Common control 1 */
  46#define BAVG        0x05 /* U/B Average Level */
  47#define GAVG        0x06 /* Y/Gb Average Level */
  48#define RAVG        0x07 /* V/R Average Level */
  49#define AECH        0x08 /* Exposure Value - AEC MSBs */
  50#define COM2        0x09 /* Common control 2 */
  51#define PID         0x0A /* Product ID Number MSB */
  52#define VER         0x0B /* Product ID Number LSB */
  53#define COM3        0x0C /* Common control 3 */
  54#define COM4        0x0D /* Common control 4 */
  55#define COM5        0x0E /* Common control 5 */
  56#define COM6        0x0F /* Common control 6 */
  57#define AEC         0x10 /* Exposure Value */
  58#define CLKRC       0x11 /* Internal clock */
  59#define COM7        0x12 /* Common control 7 */
  60#define COM8        0x13 /* Common control 8 */
  61#define COM9        0x14 /* Common control 9 */
  62#define COM10       0x15 /* Common control 10 */
  63#define REG16       0x16 /* Register 16 */
  64#define HSTART      0x17 /* Horizontal sensor size */
  65#define HSIZE       0x18 /* Horizontal frame (HREF column) end high 8-bit */
  66#define VSTART      0x19 /* Vertical frame (row) start high 8-bit */
  67#define VSIZE       0x1A /* Vertical sensor size */
  68#define PSHFT       0x1B /* Data format - pixel delay select */
  69#define MIDH        0x1C /* Manufacturer ID byte - high */
  70#define MIDL        0x1D /* Manufacturer ID byte - low  */
  71#define LAEC        0x1F /* Fine AEC value */
  72#define COM11       0x20 /* Common control 11 */
  73#define BDBASE      0x22 /* Banding filter Minimum AEC value */
  74#define DBSTEP      0x23 /* Banding filter Maximum Setp */
  75#define AEW         0x24 /* AGC/AEC - Stable operating region (upper limit) */
  76#define AEB         0x25 /* AGC/AEC - Stable operating region (lower limit) */
  77#define VPT         0x26 /* AGC/AEC Fast mode operating region */
  78#define REG28       0x28 /* Register 28 */
  79#define HOUTSIZE    0x29 /* Horizontal data output size MSBs */
  80#define EXHCH       0x2A /* Dummy pixel insert MSB */
  81#define EXHCL       0x2B /* Dummy pixel insert LSB */
  82#define VOUTSIZE    0x2C /* Vertical data output size MSBs */
  83#define ADVFL       0x2D /* LSB of insert dummy lines in Vertical direction */
  84#define ADVFH       0x2E /* MSG of insert dummy lines in Vertical direction */
  85#define YAVE        0x2F /* Y/G Channel Average value */
  86#define LUMHTH      0x30 /* Histogram AEC/AGC Luminance high level threshold */
  87#define LUMLTH      0x31 /* Histogram AEC/AGC Luminance low  level threshold */
  88#define HREF        0x32 /* Image start and size control */
  89#define DM_LNL      0x33 /* Dummy line low  8 bits */
  90#define DM_LNH      0x34 /* Dummy line high 8 bits */
  91#define ADOFF_B     0x35 /* AD offset compensation value for B  channel */
  92#define ADOFF_R     0x36 /* AD offset compensation value for R  channel */
  93#define ADOFF_GB    0x37 /* AD offset compensation value for Gb channel */
  94#define ADOFF_GR    0x38 /* AD offset compensation value for Gr channel */
  95#define OFF_B       0x39 /* Analog process B  channel offset value */
  96#define OFF_R       0x3A /* Analog process R  channel offset value */
  97#define OFF_GB      0x3B /* Analog process Gb channel offset value */
  98#define OFF_GR      0x3C /* Analog process Gr channel offset value */
  99#define COM12       0x3D /* Common control 12 */
 100#define COM13       0x3E /* Common control 13 */
 101#define COM14       0x3F /* Common control 14 */
 102#define COM15       0x40 /* Common control 15*/
 103#define COM16       0x41 /* Common control 16 */
 104#define TGT_B       0x42 /* BLC blue channel target value */
 105#define TGT_R       0x43 /* BLC red  channel target value */
 106#define TGT_GB      0x44 /* BLC Gb   channel target value */
 107#define TGT_GR      0x45 /* BLC Gr   channel target value */
 108/* for ov7720 */
 109#define LCC0        0x46 /* Lens correction control 0 */
 110#define LCC1        0x47 /* Lens correction option 1 - X coordinate */
 111#define LCC2        0x48 /* Lens correction option 2 - Y coordinate */
 112#define LCC3        0x49 /* Lens correction option 3 */
 113#define LCC4        0x4A /* Lens correction option 4 - radius of the circular */
 114#define LCC5        0x4B /* Lens correction option 5 */
 115#define LCC6        0x4C /* Lens correction option 6 */
 116/* for ov7725 */
 117#define LC_CTR      0x46 /* Lens correction control */
 118#define LC_XC       0x47 /* X coordinate of lens correction center relative */
 119#define LC_YC       0x48 /* Y coordinate of lens correction center relative */
 120#define LC_COEF     0x49 /* Lens correction coefficient */
 121#define LC_RADI     0x4A /* Lens correction radius */
 122#define LC_COEFB    0x4B /* Lens B channel compensation coefficient */
 123#define LC_COEFR    0x4C /* Lens R channel compensation coefficient */
 124
 125#define FIXGAIN     0x4D /* Analog fix gain amplifer */
 126#define AREF0       0x4E /* Sensor reference control */
 127#define AREF1       0x4F /* Sensor reference current control */
 128#define AREF2       0x50 /* Analog reference control */
 129#define AREF3       0x51 /* ADC    reference control */
 130#define AREF4       0x52 /* ADC    reference control */
 131#define AREF5       0x53 /* ADC    reference control */
 132#define AREF6       0x54 /* Analog reference control */
 133#define AREF7       0x55 /* Analog reference control */
 134#define UFIX        0x60 /* U channel fixed value output */
 135#define VFIX        0x61 /* V channel fixed value output */
 136#define AWBB_BLK    0x62 /* AWB option for advanced AWB */
 137#define AWB_CTRL0   0x63 /* AWB control byte 0 */
 138#define DSP_CTRL1   0x64 /* DSP control byte 1 */
 139#define DSP_CTRL2   0x65 /* DSP control byte 2 */
 140#define DSP_CTRL3   0x66 /* DSP control byte 3 */
 141#define DSP_CTRL4   0x67 /* DSP control byte 4 */
 142#define AWB_BIAS    0x68 /* AWB BLC level clip */
 143#define AWB_CTRL1   0x69 /* AWB control  1 */
 144#define AWB_CTRL2   0x6A /* AWB control  2 */
 145#define AWB_CTRL3   0x6B /* AWB control  3 */
 146#define AWB_CTRL4   0x6C /* AWB control  4 */
 147#define AWB_CTRL5   0x6D /* AWB control  5 */
 148#define AWB_CTRL6   0x6E /* AWB control  6 */
 149#define AWB_CTRL7   0x6F /* AWB control  7 */
 150#define AWB_CTRL8   0x70 /* AWB control  8 */
 151#define AWB_CTRL9   0x71 /* AWB control  9 */
 152#define AWB_CTRL10  0x72 /* AWB control 10 */
 153#define AWB_CTRL11  0x73 /* AWB control 11 */
 154#define AWB_CTRL12  0x74 /* AWB control 12 */
 155#define AWB_CTRL13  0x75 /* AWB control 13 */
 156#define AWB_CTRL14  0x76 /* AWB control 14 */
 157#define AWB_CTRL15  0x77 /* AWB control 15 */
 158#define AWB_CTRL16  0x78 /* AWB control 16 */
 159#define AWB_CTRL17  0x79 /* AWB control 17 */
 160#define AWB_CTRL18  0x7A /* AWB control 18 */
 161#define AWB_CTRL19  0x7B /* AWB control 19 */
 162#define AWB_CTRL20  0x7C /* AWB control 20 */
 163#define AWB_CTRL21  0x7D /* AWB control 21 */
 164#define GAM1        0x7E /* Gamma Curve  1st segment input end point */
 165#define GAM2        0x7F /* Gamma Curve  2nd segment input end point */
 166#define GAM3        0x80 /* Gamma Curve  3rd segment input end point */
 167#define GAM4        0x81 /* Gamma Curve  4th segment input end point */
 168#define GAM5        0x82 /* Gamma Curve  5th segment input end point */
 169#define GAM6        0x83 /* Gamma Curve  6th segment input end point */
 170#define GAM7        0x84 /* Gamma Curve  7th segment input end point */
 171#define GAM8        0x85 /* Gamma Curve  8th segment input end point */
 172#define GAM9        0x86 /* Gamma Curve  9th segment input end point */
 173#define GAM10       0x87 /* Gamma Curve 10th segment input end point */
 174#define GAM11       0x88 /* Gamma Curve 11th segment input end point */
 175#define GAM12       0x89 /* Gamma Curve 12th segment input end point */
 176#define GAM13       0x8A /* Gamma Curve 13th segment input end point */
 177#define GAM14       0x8B /* Gamma Curve 14th segment input end point */
 178#define GAM15       0x8C /* Gamma Curve 15th segment input end point */
 179#define SLOP        0x8D /* Gamma curve highest segment slope */
 180#define DNSTH       0x8E /* De-noise threshold */
 181#define EDGE_STRNGT 0x8F /* Edge strength  control when manual mode */
 182#define EDGE_TRSHLD 0x90 /* Edge threshold control when manual mode */
 183#define DNSOFF      0x91 /* Auto De-noise threshold control */
 184#define EDGE_UPPER  0x92 /* Edge strength upper limit when Auto mode */
 185#define EDGE_LOWER  0x93 /* Edge strength lower limit when Auto mode */
 186#define MTX1        0x94 /* Matrix coefficient 1 */
 187#define MTX2        0x95 /* Matrix coefficient 2 */
 188#define MTX3        0x96 /* Matrix coefficient 3 */
 189#define MTX4        0x97 /* Matrix coefficient 4 */
 190#define MTX5        0x98 /* Matrix coefficient 5 */
 191#define MTX6        0x99 /* Matrix coefficient 6 */
 192#define MTX_CTRL    0x9A /* Matrix control */
 193#define BRIGHT      0x9B /* Brightness control */
 194#define CNTRST      0x9C /* Contrast contrast */
 195#define CNTRST_CTRL 0x9D /* Contrast contrast center */
 196#define UVAD_J0     0x9E /* Auto UV adjust contrast 0 */
 197#define UVAD_J1     0x9F /* Auto UV adjust contrast 1 */
 198#define SCAL0       0xA0 /* Scaling control 0 */
 199#define SCAL1       0xA1 /* Scaling control 1 */
 200#define SCAL2       0xA2 /* Scaling control 2 */
 201#define FIFODLYM    0xA3 /* FIFO manual mode delay control */
 202#define FIFODLYA    0xA4 /* FIFO auto   mode delay control */
 203#define SDE         0xA6 /* Special digital effect control */
 204#define USAT        0xA7 /* U component saturation control */
 205#define VSAT        0xA8 /* V component saturation control */
 206/* for ov7720 */
 207#define HUE0        0xA9 /* Hue control 0 */
 208#define HUE1        0xAA /* Hue control 1 */
 209/* for ov7725 */
 210#define HUECOS      0xA9 /* Cosine value */
 211#define HUESIN      0xAA /* Sine value */
 212
 213#define SIGN        0xAB /* Sign bit for Hue and contrast */
 214#define DSPAUTO     0xAC /* DSP auto function ON/OFF control */
 215
 216/*
 217 * register detail
 218 */
 219
 220/* COM2 */
 221#define SOFT_SLEEP_MODE 0x10	/* Soft sleep mode */
 222				/* Output drive capability */
 223#define OCAP_1x         0x00	/* 1x */
 224#define OCAP_2x         0x01	/* 2x */
 225#define OCAP_3x         0x02	/* 3x */
 226#define OCAP_4x         0x03	/* 4x */
 227
 228/* COM3 */
 229#define SWAP_MASK       (SWAP_RGB | SWAP_YUV | SWAP_ML)
 230#define IMG_MASK        (VFLIP_IMG | HFLIP_IMG | SCOLOR_TEST)
 231
 232#define VFLIP_IMG       0x80	/* Vertical flip image ON/OFF selection */
 233#define HFLIP_IMG       0x40	/* Horizontal mirror image ON/OFF selection */
 234#define SWAP_RGB        0x20	/* Swap B/R  output sequence in RGB mode */
 235#define SWAP_YUV        0x10	/* Swap Y/UV output sequence in YUV mode */
 236#define SWAP_ML         0x08	/* Swap output MSB/LSB */
 237				/* Tri-state option for output clock */
 238#define NOTRI_CLOCK     0x04	/*   0: Tri-state    at this period */
 239				/*   1: No tri-state at this period */
 240				/* Tri-state option for output data */
 241#define NOTRI_DATA      0x02	/*   0: Tri-state    at this period */
 242				/*   1: No tri-state at this period */
 243#define SCOLOR_TEST     0x01	/* Sensor color bar test pattern */
 244
 245/* COM4 */
 246				/* PLL frequency control */
 247#define PLL_BYPASS      0x00	/*  00: Bypass PLL */
 248#define PLL_4x          0x40	/*  01: PLL 4x */
 249#define PLL_6x          0x80	/*  10: PLL 6x */
 250#define PLL_8x          0xc0	/*  11: PLL 8x */
 251				/* AEC evaluate window */
 252#define AEC_FULL        0x00	/*  00: Full window */
 253#define AEC_1p2         0x10	/*  01: 1/2  window */
 254#define AEC_1p4         0x20	/*  10: 1/4  window */
 255#define AEC_2p3         0x30	/*  11: Low 2/3 window */
 256#define COM4_RESERVED   0x01	/* Reserved bit */
 257
 258/* COM5 */
 259#define AFR_ON_OFF      0x80	/* Auto frame rate control ON/OFF selection */
 260#define AFR_SPPED       0x40	/* Auto frame rate control speed selection */
 261				/* Auto frame rate max rate control */
 262#define AFR_NO_RATE     0x00	/*     No  reduction of frame rate */
 263#define AFR_1p2         0x10	/*     Max reduction to 1/2 frame rate */
 264#define AFR_1p4         0x20	/*     Max reduction to 1/4 frame rate */
 265#define AFR_1p8         0x30	/* Max reduction to 1/8 frame rate */
 266				/* Auto frame rate active point control */
 267#define AF_2x           0x00	/*     Add frame when AGC reaches  2x gain */
 268#define AF_4x           0x04	/*     Add frame when AGC reaches  4x gain */
 269#define AF_8x           0x08	/*     Add frame when AGC reaches  8x gain */
 270#define AF_16x          0x0c	/* Add frame when AGC reaches 16x gain */
 271				/* AEC max step control */
 272#define AEC_NO_LIMIT    0x01	/*   0 : AEC increase step has limit */
 273				/*   1 : No limit to AEC increase step */
 274/* CLKRC */
 275				/* Input clock divider register */
 276#define CLKRC_RESERVED  0x80	/* Reserved bit */
 277#define CLKRC_DIV(n)    ((n) - 1)
 278
 279/* COM7 */
 280				/* SCCB Register Reset */
 281#define SCCB_RESET      0x80	/*   0 : No change */
 282				/*   1 : Resets all registers to default */
 283				/* Resolution selection */
 284#define SLCT_MASK       0x40	/*   Mask of VGA or QVGA */
 285#define SLCT_VGA        0x00	/*   0 : VGA */
 286#define SLCT_QVGA       0x40	/*   1 : QVGA */
 287#define ITU656_ON_OFF   0x20	/* ITU656 protocol ON/OFF selection */
 288#define SENSOR_RAW	0x10	/* Sensor RAW */
 289				/* RGB output format control */
 290#define FMT_MASK        0x0c	/*      Mask of color format */
 291#define FMT_GBR422      0x00	/*      00 : GBR 4:2:2 */
 292#define FMT_RGB565      0x04	/*      01 : RGB 565 */
 293#define FMT_RGB555      0x08	/*      10 : RGB 555 */
 294#define FMT_RGB444      0x0c	/* 11 : RGB 444 */
 295				/* Output format control */
 296#define OFMT_MASK       0x03    /*      Mask of output format */
 297#define OFMT_YUV        0x00	/*      00 : YUV */
 298#define OFMT_P_BRAW     0x01	/*      01 : Processed Bayer RAW */
 299#define OFMT_RGB        0x02	/*      10 : RGB */
 300#define OFMT_BRAW       0x03	/* 11 : Bayer RAW */
 301
 302/* COM8 */
 303#define FAST_ALGO       0x80	/* Enable fast AGC/AEC algorithm */
 304				/* AEC Setp size limit */
 305#define UNLMT_STEP      0x40	/*   0 : Step size is limited */
 306				/*   1 : Unlimited step size */
 307#define BNDF_ON_OFF     0x20	/* Banding filter ON/OFF */
 308#define AEC_BND         0x10	/* Enable AEC below banding value */
 309#define AEC_ON_OFF      0x08	/* Fine AEC ON/OFF control */
 310#define AGC_ON          0x04	/* AGC Enable */
 311#define AWB_ON          0x02	/* AWB Enable */
 312#define AEC_ON          0x01	/* AEC Enable */
 313
 314/* COM9 */
 315#define BASE_AECAGC     0x80	/* Histogram or average based AEC/AGC */
 316				/* Automatic gain ceiling - maximum AGC value */
 317#define GAIN_2x         0x00	/*    000 :   2x */
 318#define GAIN_4x         0x10	/*    001 :   4x */
 319#define GAIN_8x         0x20	/*    010 :   8x */
 320#define GAIN_16x        0x30	/*    011 :  16x */
 321#define GAIN_32x        0x40	/*    100 :  32x */
 322#define GAIN_64x        0x50	/* 101 :  64x */
 323#define GAIN_128x       0x60	/* 110 : 128x */
 324#define DROP_VSYNC      0x04	/* Drop VSYNC output of corrupt frame */
 325#define DROP_HREF       0x02	/* Drop HREF  output of corrupt frame */
 326
 327/* COM11 */
 328#define SGLF_ON_OFF     0x02	/* Single frame ON/OFF selection */
 329#define SGLF_TRIG       0x01	/* Single frame transfer trigger */
 330
 331/* HREF */
 332#define HREF_VSTART_SHIFT	6	/* VSTART LSB */
 333#define HREF_HSTART_SHIFT	4	/* HSTART 2 LSBs */
 334#define HREF_VSIZE_SHIFT	2	/* VSIZE LSB */
 335#define HREF_HSIZE_SHIFT	0	/* HSIZE 2 LSBs */
 336
 337/* EXHCH */
 338#define EXHCH_VSIZE_SHIFT	2	/* VOUTSIZE LSB */
 339#define EXHCH_HSIZE_SHIFT	0	/* HOUTSIZE 2 LSBs */
 340
 341/* DSP_CTRL1 */
 342#define FIFO_ON         0x80	/* FIFO enable/disable selection */
 343#define UV_ON_OFF       0x40	/* UV adjust function ON/OFF selection */
 344#define YUV444_2_422    0x20	/* YUV444 to 422 UV channel option selection */
 345#define CLR_MTRX_ON_OFF 0x10	/* Color matrix ON/OFF selection */
 346#define INTPLT_ON_OFF   0x08	/* Interpolation ON/OFF selection */
 347#define GMM_ON_OFF      0x04	/* Gamma function ON/OFF selection */
 348#define AUTO_BLK_ON_OFF 0x02	/* Black defect auto correction ON/OFF */
 349#define AUTO_WHT_ON_OFF 0x01	/* White define auto correction ON/OFF */
 350
 351/* DSP_CTRL3 */
 352#define UV_MASK         0x80	/* UV output sequence option */
 353#define UV_ON           0x80	/*   ON */
 354#define UV_OFF          0x00	/*   OFF */
 355#define CBAR_MASK       0x20	/* DSP Color bar mask */
 356#define CBAR_ON         0x20	/*   ON */
 357#define CBAR_OFF        0x00	/*   OFF */
 358
 359/* DSP_CTRL4 */
 360#define DSP_OFMT_YUV	0x00
 361#define DSP_OFMT_RGB	0x00
 362#define DSP_OFMT_RAW8	0x02
 363#define DSP_OFMT_RAW10	0x03
 364
 365/* DSPAUTO (DSP Auto Function ON/OFF Control) */
 366#define AWB_ACTRL       0x80 /* AWB auto threshold control */
 367#define DENOISE_ACTRL   0x40 /* De-noise auto threshold control */
 368#define EDGE_ACTRL      0x20 /* Edge enhancement auto strength control */
 369#define UV_ACTRL        0x10 /* UV adjust auto slope control */
 370#define SCAL0_ACTRL     0x08 /* Auto scaling factor control */
 371#define SCAL1_2_ACTRL   0x04 /* Auto scaling factor control */
 372
 373#define OV772X_MAX_WIDTH	VGA_WIDTH
 374#define OV772X_MAX_HEIGHT	VGA_HEIGHT
 375
 376/*
 377 * ID
 378 */
 379#define OV7720  0x7720
 380#define OV7725  0x7721
 381#define VERSION(pid, ver) ((pid << 8) | (ver & 0xFF))
 382
 383/*
 384 * PLL multipliers
 385 */
 386static struct {
 387	unsigned int mult;
 388	u8 com4;
 389} ov772x_pll[] = {
 390	{ 1, PLL_BYPASS, },
 391	{ 4, PLL_4x, },
 392	{ 6, PLL_6x, },
 393	{ 8, PLL_8x, },
 394};
 395
 396/*
 397 * struct
 398 */
 399
 400struct ov772x_color_format {
 401	u32 code;
 402	enum v4l2_colorspace colorspace;
 403	u8 dsp3;
 404	u8 dsp4;
 405	u8 com3;
 406	u8 com7;
 407};
 408
 409struct ov772x_win_size {
 410	char                     *name;
 411	unsigned char             com7_bit;
 412	unsigned int		  sizeimage;
 413	struct v4l2_rect	  rect;
 414};
 415
 416struct ov772x_priv {
 417	struct v4l2_subdev                subdev;
 418	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler	  hdl;
 419	struct clk			 *clk;
 420	struct regmap			 *regmap;
 421	struct ov772x_camera_info        *info;
 422	struct gpio_desc		 *pwdn_gpio;
 423	struct gpio_desc		 *rstb_gpio;
 424	const struct ov772x_color_format *cfmt;
 425	const struct ov772x_win_size     *win;
 426	struct v4l2_ctrl		 *vflip_ctrl;
 427	struct v4l2_ctrl		 *hflip_ctrl;
 428	unsigned int			  test_pattern;
 429	/* band_filter = COM8[5] ? 256 - BDBASE : 0 */
 430	struct v4l2_ctrl		 *band_filter_ctrl;
 431	unsigned int			  fps;
 432	/* lock to protect power_count and streaming */
 433	struct mutex			  lock;
 434	int				  power_count;
 435	int				  streaming;
 436	struct media_pad pad;
 437	enum v4l2_mbus_type		  bus_type;
 438};
 439
 440/*
 441 * supported color format list
 442 */
 443static const struct ov772x_color_format ov772x_cfmts[] = {
 444	{
 445		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8,
 446		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
 447		.dsp3		= 0x0,
 448		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,
 449		.com3		= SWAP_YUV,
 450		.com7		= OFMT_YUV,
 451	},
 452	{
 453		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8,
 454		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
 455		.dsp3		= UV_ON,
 456		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,
 457		.com3		= SWAP_YUV,
 458		.com7		= OFMT_YUV,
 459	},
 460	{
 461		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8,
 462		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
 463		.dsp3		= 0x0,
 464		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,
 465		.com3		= 0x0,
 466		.com7		= OFMT_YUV,
 467	},
 468	{
 469		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_LE,
 470		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
 471		.dsp3		= 0x0,
 472		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,
 473		.com3		= SWAP_RGB,
 474		.com7		= FMT_RGB555 | OFMT_RGB,
 475	},
 476	{
 477		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_BE,
 478		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
 479		.dsp3		= 0x0,
 480		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,
 481		.com3		= 0x0,
 482		.com7		= FMT_RGB555 | OFMT_RGB,
 483	},
 484	{
 485		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE,
 486		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
 487		.dsp3		= 0x0,
 488		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,
 489		.com3		= SWAP_RGB,
 490		.com7		= FMT_RGB565 | OFMT_RGB,
 491	},
 492	{
 493		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_BE,
 494		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
 495		.dsp3		= 0x0,
 496		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,
 497		.com3		= 0x0,
 498		.com7		= FMT_RGB565 | OFMT_RGB,
 499	},
 500	{
 501		/* Setting DSP4 to DSP_OFMT_RAW8 still gives 10-bit output,
 502		 * regardless of the COM7 value. We can thus only support 10-bit
 503		 * Bayer until someone figures it out.
 504		 */
 505		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
 506		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
 507		.dsp3		= 0x0,
 508		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_RAW10,
 509		.com3		= 0x0,
 510		.com7		= SENSOR_RAW | OFMT_BRAW,
 511	},
 512};
 513
 514/*
 515 * window size list
 516 */
 517
 518static const struct ov772x_win_size ov772x_win_sizes[] = {
 519	{
 520		.name		= "VGA",
 521		.com7_bit	= SLCT_VGA,
 522		.sizeimage	= 510 * 748,
 523		.rect = {
 524			.left	= 140,
 525			.top	= 14,
 526			.width	= VGA_WIDTH,
 527			.height	= VGA_HEIGHT,
 528		},
 529	}, {
 530		.name		= "QVGA",
 531		.com7_bit	= SLCT_QVGA,
 532		.sizeimage	= 278 * 576,
 533		.rect = {
 534			.left	= 252,
 535			.top	= 6,
 536			.width	= QVGA_WIDTH,
 537			.height	= QVGA_HEIGHT,
 538		},
 539	},
 540};
 541
 542static const char * const ov772x_test_pattern_menu[] = {
 543	"Disabled",
 544	"Vertical Color Bar Type 1",
 545};
 546
 547/*
 548 * frame rate settings lists
 549 */
 550static const unsigned int ov772x_frame_intervals[] = { 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 60 };
 551
 552/*
 553 * general function
 554 */
 555
 556static struct ov772x_priv *to_ov772x(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
 557{
 558	return container_of(sd, struct ov772x_priv, subdev);
 559}
 560
 561static int ov772x_reset(struct ov772x_priv *priv)
 562{
 563	int ret;
 564
 565	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, COM7, SCCB_RESET);
 566	if (ret < 0)
 567		return ret;
 568
 569	usleep_range(1000, 5000);
 570
 571	return regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, COM2, SOFT_SLEEP_MODE,
 572				  SOFT_SLEEP_MODE);
 573}
 574
 575/*
 576 * subdev ops
 577 */
 578
 579static int ov772x_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
 580{
 581	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
 582	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
 583	int ret = 0;
 584
 585	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
 586
 587	if (priv->streaming == enable)
 588		goto done;
 589
 590	if (priv->bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_BT656) {
 591		ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, COM7, ITU656_ON_OFF,
 592					 enable ?
 593					 ITU656_ON_OFF : ~ITU656_ON_OFF);
 594		if (ret)
 595			goto done;
 596	}
 597
 598	ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, COM2, SOFT_SLEEP_MODE,
 599				 enable ? 0 : SOFT_SLEEP_MODE);
 600	if (ret)
 601		goto done;
 602
 603	if (enable) {
 604		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "format %d, win %s\n",
 605			priv->cfmt->code, priv->win->name);
 606	}
 607	priv->streaming = enable;
 608
 609done:
 610	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
 611
 612	return ret;
 613}
 614
 615static unsigned int ov772x_select_fps(struct ov772x_priv *priv,
 616				      struct v4l2_fract *tpf)
 617{
 618	unsigned int fps = tpf->numerator ?
 619			   tpf->denominator / tpf->numerator :
 620			   tpf->denominator;
 621	unsigned int best_diff;
 622	unsigned int diff;
 623	unsigned int idx;
 624	unsigned int i;
 625
 626	/* Approximate to the closest supported frame interval. */
 627	best_diff = ~0L;
 628	for (i = 0, idx = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_frame_intervals); i++) {
 629		diff = abs(fps - ov772x_frame_intervals[i]);
 630		if (diff < best_diff) {
 631			idx = i;
 632			best_diff = diff;
 633		}
 634	}
 635
 636	return ov772x_frame_intervals[idx];
 637}
 638
 639static int ov772x_set_frame_rate(struct ov772x_priv *priv,
 640				 unsigned int fps,
 641				 const struct ov772x_color_format *cfmt,
 642				 const struct ov772x_win_size *win)
 643{
 644	unsigned long fin = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
 645	unsigned int best_diff;
 646	unsigned int fsize;
 647	unsigned int pclk;
 648	unsigned int diff;
 649	unsigned int i;
 650	u8 clkrc = 0;
 651	u8 com4 = 0;
 652	int ret;
 653
 654	/* Use image size (with blankings) to calculate desired pixel clock. */
 655	switch (cfmt->com7 & OFMT_MASK) {
 656	case OFMT_BRAW:
 657		fsize = win->sizeimage;
 658		break;
 659	case OFMT_RGB:
 660	case OFMT_YUV:
 661	default:
 662		fsize = win->sizeimage * 2;
 663		break;
 664	}
 665
 666	pclk = fps * fsize;
 667
 668	/*
 669	 * Pixel clock generation circuit is pretty simple:
 670	 *
 671	 * Fin -> [ / CLKRC_div] -> [ * PLL_mult] -> pclk
 672	 *
 673	 * Try to approximate the desired pixel clock testing all available
 674	 * PLL multipliers (1x, 4x, 6x, 8x) and calculate corresponding
 675	 * divisor with:
 676	 *
 677	 * div = PLL_mult * Fin / pclk
 678	 *
 679	 * and re-calculate the pixel clock using it:
 680	 *
 681	 * pclk = Fin * PLL_mult / CLKRC_div
 682	 *
 683	 * Choose the PLL_mult and CLKRC_div pair that gives a pixel clock
 684	 * closer to the desired one.
 685	 *
 686	 * The desired pixel clock is calculated using a known frame size
 687	 * (blanking included) and FPS.
 688	 */
 689	best_diff = ~0L;
 690	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_pll); i++) {
 691		unsigned int pll_mult = ov772x_pll[i].mult;
 692		unsigned int pll_out = pll_mult * fin;
 693		unsigned int t_pclk;
 694		unsigned int div;
 695
 696		if (pll_out < pclk)
 697			continue;
 698
 699		div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(pll_out, pclk);
 700		t_pclk = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fin * pll_mult, div);
 701		diff = abs(pclk - t_pclk);
 702		if (diff < best_diff) {
 703			best_diff = diff;
 704			clkrc = CLKRC_DIV(div);
 705			com4 = ov772x_pll[i].com4;
 706		}
 707	}
 708
 709	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, COM4, com4 | COM4_RESERVED);
 710	if (ret < 0)
 711		return ret;
 712
 713	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, CLKRC, clkrc | CLKRC_RESERVED);
 714	if (ret < 0)
 715		return ret;
 716
 717	return 0;
 718}
 719
 720static int ov772x_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 721				     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
 722				     struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *ival)
 723{
 724	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
 725	struct v4l2_fract *tpf = &ival->interval;
 726
 727	/*
 728	 * FIXME: Implement support for V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY, using the V4L2
 729	 * subdev active state API.
 730	 */
 731	if (ival->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
 732		return -EINVAL;
 733
 734	tpf->numerator = 1;
 735	tpf->denominator = priv->fps;
 736
 737	return 0;
 738}
 739
 740static int ov772x_set_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 741				     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
 742				     struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *ival)
 743{
 744	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
 745	struct v4l2_fract *tpf = &ival->interval;
 746	unsigned int fps;
 747	int ret = 0;
 748
 749	/*
 750	 * FIXME: Implement support for V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY, using the V4L2
 751	 * subdev active state API.
 752	 */
 753	if (ival->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
 754		return -EINVAL;
 755
 756	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
 757
 758	if (priv->streaming) {
 759		ret = -EBUSY;
 760		goto error;
 761	}
 762
 763	fps = ov772x_select_fps(priv, tpf);
 764
 765	/*
 766	 * If the device is not powered up by the host driver do
 767	 * not apply any changes to H/W at this time. Instead
 768	 * the frame rate will be restored right after power-up.
 769	 */
 770	if (priv->power_count > 0) {
 771		ret = ov772x_set_frame_rate(priv, fps, priv->cfmt, priv->win);
 772		if (ret)
 773			goto error;
 774	}
 775
 776	tpf->numerator = 1;
 777	tpf->denominator = fps;
 778	priv->fps = fps;
 779
 780error:
 781	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
 782
 783	return ret;
 784}
 785
 786static int ov772x_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
 787{
 788	struct ov772x_priv *priv = container_of(ctrl->handler,
 789						struct ov772x_priv, hdl);
 790	struct regmap *regmap = priv->regmap;
 791	int ret = 0;
 792	u8 val;
 793
 794	/* v4l2_ctrl_lock() locks our own mutex */
 795
 796	/*
 797	 * If the device is not powered up by the host driver do
 798	 * not apply any controls to H/W at this time. Instead
 799	 * the controls will be restored right after power-up.
 800	 */
 801	if (priv->power_count == 0)
 802		return 0;
 803
 804	switch (ctrl->id) {
 805	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
 806		val = ctrl->val ? VFLIP_IMG : 0x00;
 807		if (priv->info && (priv->info->flags & OV772X_FLAG_VFLIP))
 808			val ^= VFLIP_IMG;
 809		return regmap_update_bits(regmap, COM3, VFLIP_IMG, val);
 810	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
 811		val = ctrl->val ? HFLIP_IMG : 0x00;
 812		if (priv->info && (priv->info->flags & OV772X_FLAG_HFLIP))
 813			val ^= HFLIP_IMG;
 814		return regmap_update_bits(regmap, COM3, HFLIP_IMG, val);
 815	case V4L2_CID_BAND_STOP_FILTER:
 816		if (!ctrl->val) {
 817			/* Switch the filter off, it is on now */
 818			ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, BDBASE, 0xff, 0xff);
 819			if (!ret)
 820				ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, COM8,
 821							 BNDF_ON_OFF, 0);
 822		} else {
 823			/* Switch the filter on, set AEC low limit */
 824			val = 256 - ctrl->val;
 825			ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, COM8,
 826						 BNDF_ON_OFF, BNDF_ON_OFF);
 827			if (!ret)
 828				ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, BDBASE,
 829							 0xff, val);
 830		}
 831
 832		return ret;
 833	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
 834		priv->test_pattern = ctrl->val;
 835		return 0;
 836	}
 837
 838	return -EINVAL;
 839}
 840
 841#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
 842static int ov772x_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 843			     struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
 844{
 845	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
 846	int ret;
 847	unsigned int val;
 848
 849	reg->size = 1;
 850	if (reg->reg > 0xff)
 851		return -EINVAL;
 852
 853	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, reg->reg, &val);
 854	if (ret < 0)
 855		return ret;
 856
 857	reg->val = (__u64)val;
 858
 859	return 0;
 860}
 861
 862static int ov772x_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 863			     const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
 864{
 865	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
 866
 867	if (reg->reg > 0xff ||
 868	    reg->val > 0xff)
 869		return -EINVAL;
 870
 871	return regmap_write(priv->regmap, reg->reg, reg->val);
 872}
 873#endif
 874
 875static int ov772x_power_on(struct ov772x_priv *priv)
 876{
 877	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&priv->subdev);
 878	int ret;
 879
 880	if (priv->clk) {
 881		ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
 882		if (ret)
 883			return ret;
 884	}
 885
 886	if (priv->pwdn_gpio) {
 887		gpiod_set_value(priv->pwdn_gpio, 1);
 888		usleep_range(500, 1000);
 889	}
 890
 891	/*
 892	 * FIXME: The reset signal is connected to a shared GPIO on some
 893	 * platforms (namely the SuperH Migo-R). Until a framework becomes
 894	 * available to handle this cleanly, request the GPIO temporarily
 895	 * to avoid conflicts.
 896	 */
 897	priv->rstb_gpio = gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev, "reset",
 898					     GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
 899	if (IS_ERR(priv->rstb_gpio)) {
 900		dev_info(&client->dev, "Unable to get GPIO \"reset\"");
 901		clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
 902		return PTR_ERR(priv->rstb_gpio);
 903	}
 904
 905	if (priv->rstb_gpio) {
 906		gpiod_set_value(priv->rstb_gpio, 1);
 907		usleep_range(500, 1000);
 908		gpiod_set_value(priv->rstb_gpio, 0);
 909		usleep_range(500, 1000);
 910
 911		gpiod_put(priv->rstb_gpio);
 912	}
 913
 914	return 0;
 915}
 916
 917static int ov772x_power_off(struct ov772x_priv *priv)
 918{
 919	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
 920
 921	if (priv->pwdn_gpio) {
 922		gpiod_set_value(priv->pwdn_gpio, 0);
 923		usleep_range(500, 1000);
 924	}
 925
 926	return 0;
 927}
 928
 929static int ov772x_set_params(struct ov772x_priv *priv,
 930			     const struct ov772x_color_format *cfmt,
 931			     const struct ov772x_win_size *win);
 932
 933static int ov772x_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
 934{
 935	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
 936	int ret = 0;
 937
 938	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
 939
 940	/* If the power count is modified from 0 to != 0 or from != 0 to 0,
 941	 * update the power state.
 942	 */
 943	if (priv->power_count == !on) {
 944		if (on) {
 945			ret = ov772x_power_on(priv);
 946			/*
 947			 * Restore the format, the frame rate, and
 948			 * the controls
 949			 */
 950			if (!ret)
 951				ret = ov772x_set_params(priv, priv->cfmt,
 952							priv->win);
 953		} else {
 954			ret = ov772x_power_off(priv);
 955		}
 956	}
 957
 958	if (!ret) {
 959		/* Update the power count. */
 960		priv->power_count += on ? 1 : -1;
 961		WARN(priv->power_count < 0, "Unbalanced power count\n");
 962		WARN(priv->power_count > 1, "Duplicated s_power call\n");
 963	}
 964
 965	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
 966
 967	return ret;
 968}
 969
 970static const struct ov772x_win_size *ov772x_select_win(u32 width, u32 height)
 971{
 972	const struct ov772x_win_size *win = &ov772x_win_sizes[0];
 973	u32 best_diff = UINT_MAX;
 974	unsigned int i;
 975
 976	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_win_sizes); ++i) {
 977		u32 diff = abs(width - ov772x_win_sizes[i].rect.width)
 978			 + abs(height - ov772x_win_sizes[i].rect.height);
 979		if (diff < best_diff) {
 980			best_diff = diff;
 981			win = &ov772x_win_sizes[i];
 982		}
 983	}
 984
 985	return win;
 986}
 987
 988static void ov772x_select_params(const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf,
 989				 const struct ov772x_color_format **cfmt,
 990				 const struct ov772x_win_size **win)
 991{
 992	unsigned int i;
 993
 994	/* Select a format. */
 995	*cfmt = &ov772x_cfmts[0];
 996
 997	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_cfmts); i++) {
 998		if (mf->code == ov772x_cfmts[i].code) {
 999			*cfmt = &ov772x_cfmts[i];
1000			break;
1001		}
1002	}
1003
1004	/* Select a window size. */
1005	*win = ov772x_select_win(mf->width, mf->height);
1006}
1007
1008static int ov772x_edgectrl(struct ov772x_priv *priv)
1009{
1010	struct regmap *regmap = priv->regmap;
1011	int ret;
1012
1013	if (!priv->info)
1014		return 0;
1015
1016	if (priv->info->edgectrl.strength & OV772X_MANUAL_EDGE_CTRL) {
1017		/*
1018		 * Manual Edge Control Mode.
1019		 *
1020		 * Edge auto strength bit is set by default.
1021		 * Remove it when manual mode.
1022		 */
1023
1024		ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, DSPAUTO, EDGE_ACTRL, 0x00);
1025		if (ret < 0)
1026			return ret;
1027
1028		ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, EDGE_TRSHLD,
1029					 OV772X_EDGE_THRESHOLD_MASK,
1030					 priv->info->edgectrl.threshold);
1031		if (ret < 0)
1032			return ret;
1033
1034		ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, EDGE_STRNGT,
1035					 OV772X_EDGE_STRENGTH_MASK,
1036					 priv->info->edgectrl.strength);
1037		if (ret < 0)
1038			return ret;
1039
1040	} else if (priv->info->edgectrl.upper > priv->info->edgectrl.lower) {
1041		/*
1042		 * Auto Edge Control Mode.
1043		 *
1044		 * Set upper and lower limit.
1045		 */
1046		ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, EDGE_UPPER,
1047					 OV772X_EDGE_UPPER_MASK,
1048					 priv->info->edgectrl.upper);
1049		if (ret < 0)
1050			return ret;
1051
1052		ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, EDGE_LOWER,
1053					 OV772X_EDGE_LOWER_MASK,
1054					 priv->info->edgectrl.lower);
1055		if (ret < 0)
1056			return ret;
1057	}
1058
1059	return 0;
1060}
1061
1062static int ov772x_set_params(struct ov772x_priv *priv,
1063			     const struct ov772x_color_format *cfmt,
1064			     const struct ov772x_win_size *win)
1065{
1066	int ret;
1067	u8  val;
1068
1069	/* Reset hardware. */
1070	ov772x_reset(priv);
1071
1072	/* Edge Ctrl. */
1073	ret = ov772x_edgectrl(priv);
1074	if (ret < 0)
1075		return ret;
1076
1077	/* Format and window size. */
1078	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, HSTART, win->rect.left >> 2);
1079	if (ret < 0)
1080		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1081	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, HSIZE, win->rect.width >> 2);
1082	if (ret < 0)
1083		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1084	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, VSTART, win->rect.top >> 1);
1085	if (ret < 0)
1086		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1087	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, VSIZE, win->rect.height >> 1);
1088	if (ret < 0)
1089		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1090	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, HOUTSIZE, win->rect.width >> 2);
1091	if (ret < 0)
1092		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1093	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, VOUTSIZE, win->rect.height >> 1);
1094	if (ret < 0)
1095		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1096	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, HREF,
1097			   ((win->rect.top & 1) << HREF_VSTART_SHIFT) |
1098			   ((win->rect.left & 3) << HREF_HSTART_SHIFT) |
1099			   ((win->rect.height & 1) << HREF_VSIZE_SHIFT) |
1100			   ((win->rect.width & 3) << HREF_HSIZE_SHIFT));
1101	if (ret < 0)
1102		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1103	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, EXHCH,
1104			   ((win->rect.height & 1) << EXHCH_VSIZE_SHIFT) |
1105			   ((win->rect.width & 3) << EXHCH_HSIZE_SHIFT));
1106	if (ret < 0)
1107		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1108
1109	/* Set DSP_CTRL3. */
1110	val = cfmt->dsp3;
1111	if (val) {
1112		ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, DSP_CTRL3, UV_MASK, val);
1113		if (ret < 0)
1114			goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1115	}
1116
1117	/* DSP_CTRL4: AEC reference point and DSP output format. */
1118	if (cfmt->dsp4) {
1119		ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, DSP_CTRL4, cfmt->dsp4);
1120		if (ret < 0)
1121			goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1122	}
1123
1124	/* Set COM3. */
1125	val = cfmt->com3;
1126	if (priv->info && (priv->info->flags & OV772X_FLAG_VFLIP))
1127		val |= VFLIP_IMG;
1128	if (priv->info && (priv->info->flags & OV772X_FLAG_HFLIP))
1129		val |= HFLIP_IMG;
1130	if (priv->vflip_ctrl->val)
1131		val ^= VFLIP_IMG;
1132	if (priv->hflip_ctrl->val)
1133		val ^= HFLIP_IMG;
1134	if (priv->test_pattern)
1135		val |= SCOLOR_TEST;
1136
1137	ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, COM3, SWAP_MASK | IMG_MASK, val);
1138	if (ret < 0)
1139		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1140
1141	/* COM7: Sensor resolution and output format control. */
1142	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, COM7, win->com7_bit | cfmt->com7);
1143	if (ret < 0)
1144		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1145
1146	/* COM4, CLKRC: Set pixel clock and framerate. */
1147	ret = ov772x_set_frame_rate(priv, priv->fps, cfmt, win);
1148	if (ret < 0)
1149		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1150
1151	/* Set COM8. */
1152	if (priv->band_filter_ctrl->val) {
1153		unsigned short band_filter = priv->band_filter_ctrl->val;
1154
1155		ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, COM8,
1156					 BNDF_ON_OFF, BNDF_ON_OFF);
1157		if (!ret)
1158			ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, BDBASE,
1159						 0xff, 256 - band_filter);
1160		if (ret < 0)
1161			goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1162	}
1163
1164	return ret;
1165
1166ov772x_set_fmt_error:
1167
1168	ov772x_reset(priv);
1169
1170	return ret;
1171}
1172
1173static int ov772x_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1174				struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1175				struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
1176{
1177	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
1178
1179	if (sel->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
1180		return -EINVAL;
1181
1182	sel->r.left = 0;
1183	sel->r.top = 0;
1184	switch (sel->target) {
1185	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
1186	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:
1187		sel->r.width = priv->win->rect.width;
1188		sel->r.height = priv->win->rect.height;
1189		return 0;
1190	default:
1191		return -EINVAL;
1192	}
1193}
1194
1195static int ov772x_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1196			  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1197			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
1198{
1199	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
1200	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
1201
1202	if (format->pad)
1203		return -EINVAL;
1204
1205	mf->width	= priv->win->rect.width;
1206	mf->height	= priv->win->rect.height;
1207	mf->code	= priv->cfmt->code;
1208	mf->colorspace	= priv->cfmt->colorspace;
1209	mf->field	= V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1210
1211	return 0;
1212}
1213
1214static int ov772x_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1215			  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1216			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
1217{
1218	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
1219	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
1220	const struct ov772x_color_format *cfmt;
1221	const struct ov772x_win_size *win;
1222	int ret = 0;
1223
1224	if (format->pad)
1225		return -EINVAL;
1226
1227	ov772x_select_params(mf, &cfmt, &win);
1228
1229	mf->code = cfmt->code;
1230	mf->width = win->rect.width;
1231	mf->height = win->rect.height;
1232	mf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1233	mf->colorspace = cfmt->colorspace;
1234	mf->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;
1235	mf->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT;
1236	mf->xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT;
1237
1238	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
1239		*v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state, 0) = *mf;
1240		return 0;
1241	}
1242
1243	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
1244
1245	if (priv->streaming) {
1246		ret = -EBUSY;
1247		goto error;
1248	}
1249
1250	/*
1251	 * If the device is not powered up by the host driver do
1252	 * not apply any changes to H/W at this time. Instead
1253	 * the format will be restored right after power-up.
1254	 */
1255	if (priv->power_count > 0) {
1256		ret = ov772x_set_params(priv, cfmt, win);
1257		if (ret < 0)
1258			goto error;
1259	}
1260	priv->win = win;
1261	priv->cfmt = cfmt;
1262
1263error:
1264	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1265
1266	return ret;
1267}
1268
1269static int ov772x_video_probe(struct ov772x_priv *priv)
1270{
1271	struct i2c_client  *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&priv->subdev);
1272	int		    pid, ver, midh, midl;
1273	const char         *devname;
1274	int		    ret;
1275
1276	ret = ov772x_power_on(priv);
1277	if (ret < 0)
1278		return ret;
1279
1280	/* Check and show product ID and manufacturer ID. */
1281	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, PID, &pid);
1282	if (ret < 0)
1283		return ret;
1284	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, VER, &ver);
1285	if (ret < 0)
1286		return ret;
1287
1288	switch (VERSION(pid, ver)) {
1289	case OV7720:
1290		devname     = "ov7720";
1291		break;
1292	case OV7725:
1293		devname     = "ov7725";
1294		break;
1295	default:
1296		dev_err(&client->dev,
1297			"Product ID error %x:%x\n", pid, ver);
1298		ret = -ENODEV;
1299		goto done;
1300	}
1301
1302	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, MIDH, &midh);
1303	if (ret < 0)
1304		return ret;
1305	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, MIDL, &midl);
1306	if (ret < 0)
1307		return ret;
1308
1309	dev_info(&client->dev,
1310		 "%s Product ID %0x:%0x Manufacturer ID %x:%x\n",
1311		 devname, pid, ver, midh, midl);
1312
1313	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&priv->hdl);
1314
1315done:
1316	ov772x_power_off(priv);
1317
1318	return ret;
1319}
1320
1321static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov772x_ctrl_ops = {
1322	.s_ctrl = ov772x_s_ctrl,
1323};
1324
1325static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ov772x_subdev_core_ops = {
1326	.log_status = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_log_status,
1327	.subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_subscribe_event,
1328	.unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_subdev_unsubscribe,
1329#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
1330	.g_register	= ov772x_g_register,
1331	.s_register	= ov772x_s_register,
1332#endif
1333	.s_power	= ov772x_s_power,
1334};
1335
1336static int ov772x_enum_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1337				      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1338				      struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie)
1339{
1340	if (fie->pad || fie->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_frame_intervals))
1341		return -EINVAL;
1342
1343	if (fie->width != VGA_WIDTH && fie->width != QVGA_WIDTH)
1344		return -EINVAL;
1345	if (fie->height != VGA_HEIGHT && fie->height != QVGA_HEIGHT)
1346		return -EINVAL;
1347
1348	fie->interval.numerator = 1;
1349	fie->interval.denominator = ov772x_frame_intervals[fie->index];
1350
1351	return 0;
1352}
1353
1354static int ov772x_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1355				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1356				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
1357{
1358	if (code->pad || code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_cfmts))
1359		return -EINVAL;
1360
1361	code->code = ov772x_cfmts[code->index].code;
1362
1363	return 0;
1364}
1365
1366static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov772x_subdev_video_ops = {
1367	.s_stream		= ov772x_s_stream,
1368};
1369
1370static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov772x_subdev_pad_ops = {
1371	.enum_frame_interval	= ov772x_enum_frame_interval,
1372	.enum_mbus_code		= ov772x_enum_mbus_code,
1373	.get_selection		= ov772x_get_selection,
1374	.get_fmt		= ov772x_get_fmt,
1375	.set_fmt		= ov772x_set_fmt,
1376	.get_frame_interval	= ov772x_get_frame_interval,
1377	.set_frame_interval	= ov772x_set_frame_interval,
1378};
1379
1380static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov772x_subdev_ops = {
1381	.core	= &ov772x_subdev_core_ops,
1382	.video	= &ov772x_subdev_video_ops,
1383	.pad	= &ov772x_subdev_pad_ops,
1384};
1385
1386static int ov772x_parse_dt(struct i2c_client *client,
1387			   struct ov772x_priv *priv)
1388{
1389	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint bus_cfg = {
1390		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL
1391	};
1392	struct fwnode_handle *ep;
1393	int ret;
1394
1395	ep = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(dev_fwnode(&client->dev), NULL);
1396	if (!ep) {
1397		dev_err(&client->dev, "Endpoint node not found\n");
1398		return -EINVAL;
1399	}
1400
1401	/*
1402	 * For backward compatibility with older DTS where the
1403	 * bus-type property was not mandatory, assume
1404	 * V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL as it was the only supported bus at the
1405	 * time. v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse() will not fail if
1406	 * 'bus-type' is not specified.
1407	 */
1408	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse(ep, &bus_cfg);
1409	if (ret) {
1410		bus_cfg = (struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint)
1411			  { .bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_BT656 };
1412		ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse(ep, &bus_cfg);
1413		if (ret)
1414			goto error_fwnode_put;
1415	}
1416
1417	priv->bus_type = bus_cfg.bus_type;
1418	v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&bus_cfg);
1419
1420error_fwnode_put:
1421	fwnode_handle_put(ep);
1422
1423	return ret;
1424}
1425
1426/*
1427 * i2c_driver function
1428 */
1429
1430static int ov772x_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1431{
1432	struct ov772x_priv	*priv;
1433	int			ret;
1434	static const struct regmap_config ov772x_regmap_config = {
1435		.reg_bits = 8,
1436		.val_bits = 8,
1437		.max_register = DSPAUTO,
1438	};
1439
1440	if (!client->dev.of_node && !client->dev.platform_data) {
1441		dev_err(&client->dev,
1442			"Missing ov772x platform data for non-DT device\n");
1443		return -EINVAL;
1444	}
1445
1446	priv = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
1447	if (!priv)
1448		return -ENOMEM;
1449
1450	priv->regmap = devm_regmap_init_sccb(client, &ov772x_regmap_config);
1451	if (IS_ERR(priv->regmap)) {
1452		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to allocate register map\n");
1453		return PTR_ERR(priv->regmap);
1454	}
1455
1456	priv->info = client->dev.platform_data;
1457	mutex_init(&priv->lock);
1458
1459	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&priv->subdev, client, &ov772x_subdev_ops);
1460	priv->subdev.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE |
1461			      V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS;
1462	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&priv->hdl, 3);
1463	/* Use our mutex for the controls */
1464	priv->hdl.lock = &priv->lock;
1465	priv->vflip_ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov772x_ctrl_ops,
1466					     V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1467	priv->hflip_ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov772x_ctrl_ops,
1468					     V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1469	priv->band_filter_ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov772x_ctrl_ops,
1470						   V4L2_CID_BAND_STOP_FILTER,
1471						   0, 256, 1, 0);
1472	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(&priv->hdl, &ov772x_ctrl_ops,
1473				     V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
1474				     ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_test_pattern_menu) - 1,
1475				     0, 0, ov772x_test_pattern_menu);
1476	priv->subdev.ctrl_handler = &priv->hdl;
1477	if (priv->hdl.error) {
1478		ret = priv->hdl.error;
1479		goto error_ctrl_free;
1480	}
1481
1482	priv->clk = clk_get(&client->dev, NULL);
1483	if (IS_ERR(priv->clk)) {
1484		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to get xclk clock\n");
1485		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->clk);
1486		goto error_ctrl_free;
1487	}
1488
1489	priv->pwdn_gpio = gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev, "powerdown",
1490					     GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
1491	if (IS_ERR(priv->pwdn_gpio)) {
1492		dev_info(&client->dev, "Unable to get GPIO \"powerdown\"");
1493		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->pwdn_gpio);
1494		goto error_clk_put;
1495	}
1496
1497	ret = ov772x_parse_dt(client, priv);
1498	if (ret)
1499		goto error_clk_put;
1500
1501	ret = ov772x_video_probe(priv);
1502	if (ret < 0)
1503		goto error_gpio_put;
1504
1505	priv->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1506	priv->subdev.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
1507	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&priv->subdev.entity, 1, &priv->pad);
1508	if (ret < 0)
1509		goto error_gpio_put;
1510
1511	priv->cfmt = &ov772x_cfmts[0];
1512	priv->win = &ov772x_win_sizes[0];
1513	priv->fps = 15;
1514
1515	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&priv->subdev);
1516	if (ret)
1517		goto error_entity_cleanup;
1518
1519	return 0;
1520
1521error_entity_cleanup:
1522	media_entity_cleanup(&priv->subdev.entity);
1523error_gpio_put:
1524	if (priv->pwdn_gpio)
1525		gpiod_put(priv->pwdn_gpio);
1526error_clk_put:
1527	clk_put(priv->clk);
1528error_ctrl_free:
1529	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&priv->hdl);
1530	mutex_destroy(&priv->lock);
1531
1532	return ret;
1533}
1534
1535static void ov772x_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1536{
1537	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
1538
1539	media_entity_cleanup(&priv->subdev.entity);
1540	clk_put(priv->clk);
1541	if (priv->pwdn_gpio)
1542		gpiod_put(priv->pwdn_gpio);
1543	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&priv->subdev);
1544	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&priv->hdl);
1545	mutex_destroy(&priv->lock);
1546}
1547
1548static const struct i2c_device_id ov772x_id[] = {
1549	{ "ov772x" },
1550	{ }
1551};
1552MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ov772x_id);
1553
1554static const struct of_device_id ov772x_of_match[] = {
1555	{ .compatible = "ovti,ov7725", },
1556	{ .compatible = "ovti,ov7720", },
1557	{ /* sentinel */ },
1558};
1559MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ov772x_of_match);
1560
1561static struct i2c_driver ov772x_i2c_driver = {
1562	.driver = {
1563		.name = "ov772x",
1564		.of_match_table = ov772x_of_match,
1565	},
1566	.probe    = ov772x_probe,
1567	.remove   = ov772x_remove,
1568	.id_table = ov772x_id,
1569};
1570
1571module_i2c_driver(ov772x_i2c_driver);
1572
1573MODULE_DESCRIPTION("V4L2 driver for OV772x image sensor");
1574MODULE_AUTHOR("Kuninori Morimoto");
1575MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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