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cxl.h

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linux-6.19.14/drivers/cxl/cxl.h OBJECTIVE-C
  1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
  2/* Copyright(c) 2020 Intel Corporation. */
  3
  4#ifndef __CXL_H__
  5#define __CXL_H__
  6
  7#include <linux/libnvdimm.h>
  8#include <linux/bitfield.h>
  9#include <linux/notifier.h>
 10#include <linux/bitops.h>
 11#include <linux/log2.h>
 12#include <linux/node.h>
 13#include <linux/io.h>
 14#include <linux/range.h>
 15
 16extern const struct nvdimm_security_ops *cxl_security_ops;
 17
 18/**
 19 * DOC: cxl objects
 20 *
 21 * The CXL core objects like ports, decoders, and regions are shared
 22 * between the subsystem drivers cxl_acpi, cxl_pci, and core drivers
 23 * (port-driver, region-driver, nvdimm object-drivers... etc).
 24 */
 25
 26/* CXL 2.0 8.2.4 CXL Component Register Layout and Definition */
 27#define CXL_COMPONENT_REG_BLOCK_SIZE SZ_64K
 28
 29/* CXL 2.0 8.2.5 CXL.cache and CXL.mem Registers*/
 30#define CXL_CM_OFFSET 0x1000
 31#define CXL_CM_CAP_HDR_OFFSET 0x0
 32#define   CXL_CM_CAP_HDR_ID_MASK GENMASK(15, 0)
 33#define     CM_CAP_HDR_CAP_ID 1
 34#define   CXL_CM_CAP_HDR_VERSION_MASK GENMASK(19, 16)
 35#define     CM_CAP_HDR_CAP_VERSION 1
 36#define   CXL_CM_CAP_HDR_CACHE_MEM_VERSION_MASK GENMASK(23, 20)
 37#define     CM_CAP_HDR_CACHE_MEM_VERSION 1
 38#define   CXL_CM_CAP_HDR_ARRAY_SIZE_MASK GENMASK(31, 24)
 39#define CXL_CM_CAP_PTR_MASK GENMASK(31, 20)
 40
 41#define   CXL_CM_CAP_CAP_ID_RAS 0x2
 42#define   CXL_CM_CAP_CAP_ID_HDM 0x5
 43#define   CXL_CM_CAP_CAP_HDM_VERSION 1
 44
 45/* HDM decoders CXL 2.0 8.2.5.12 CXL HDM Decoder Capability Structure */
 46#define CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAP_OFFSET 0x0
 47#define   CXL_HDM_DECODER_COUNT_MASK GENMASK(3, 0)
 48#define   CXL_HDM_DECODER_TARGET_COUNT_MASK GENMASK(7, 4)
 49#define   CXL_HDM_DECODER_INTERLEAVE_11_8 BIT(8)
 50#define   CXL_HDM_DECODER_INTERLEAVE_14_12 BIT(9)
 51#define   CXL_HDM_DECODER_INTERLEAVE_3_6_12_WAY BIT(11)
 52#define   CXL_HDM_DECODER_INTERLEAVE_16_WAY BIT(12)
 53#define CXL_HDM_DECODER_CTRL_OFFSET 0x4
 54#define   CXL_HDM_DECODER_ENABLE BIT(1)
 55#define CXL_HDM_DECODER0_BASE_LOW_OFFSET(i) (0x20 * (i) + 0x10)
 56#define CXL_HDM_DECODER0_BASE_HIGH_OFFSET(i) (0x20 * (i) + 0x14)
 57#define CXL_HDM_DECODER0_SIZE_LOW_OFFSET(i) (0x20 * (i) + 0x18)
 58#define CXL_HDM_DECODER0_SIZE_HIGH_OFFSET(i) (0x20 * (i) + 0x1c)
 59#define CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_OFFSET(i) (0x20 * (i) + 0x20)
 60#define   CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_IG_MASK GENMASK(3, 0)
 61#define   CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_IW_MASK GENMASK(7, 4)
 62#define   CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_LOCK BIT(8)
 63#define   CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_COMMIT BIT(9)
 64#define   CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_COMMITTED BIT(10)
 65#define   CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_COMMIT_ERROR BIT(11)
 66#define   CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_HOSTONLY BIT(12)
 67#define CXL_HDM_DECODER0_TL_LOW(i) (0x20 * (i) + 0x24)
 68#define CXL_HDM_DECODER0_TL_HIGH(i) (0x20 * (i) + 0x28)
 69#define CXL_HDM_DECODER0_SKIP_LOW(i) CXL_HDM_DECODER0_TL_LOW(i)
 70#define CXL_HDM_DECODER0_SKIP_HIGH(i) CXL_HDM_DECODER0_TL_HIGH(i)
 71
 72/* HDM decoder control register constants CXL 3.0 8.2.5.19.7 */
 73#define CXL_DECODER_MIN_GRANULARITY 256
 74#define CXL_DECODER_MAX_ENCODED_IG 6
 75
 76static inline int cxl_hdm_decoder_count(u32 cap_hdr)
 77{
 78	int val = FIELD_GET(CXL_HDM_DECODER_COUNT_MASK, cap_hdr);
 79
 80	return val ? val * 2 : 1;
 81}
 82
 83/* Encode defined in CXL 2.0 8.2.5.12.7 HDM Decoder Control Register */
 84static inline int eig_to_granularity(u16 eig, unsigned int *granularity)
 85{
 86	if (eig > CXL_DECODER_MAX_ENCODED_IG)
 87		return -EINVAL;
 88	*granularity = CXL_DECODER_MIN_GRANULARITY << eig;
 89	return 0;
 90}
 91
 92/* Encode defined in CXL ECN "3, 6, 12 and 16-way memory Interleaving" */
 93static inline int eiw_to_ways(u8 eiw, unsigned int *ways)
 94{
 95	switch (eiw) {
 96	case 0 ... 4:
 97		*ways = 1 << eiw;
 98		break;
 99	case 8 ... 10:
100		*ways = 3 << (eiw - 8);
101		break;
102	default:
103		return -EINVAL;
104	}
105
106	return 0;
107}
108
109static inline int granularity_to_eig(int granularity, u16 *eig)
110{
111	if (granularity > SZ_16K || granularity < CXL_DECODER_MIN_GRANULARITY ||
112	    !is_power_of_2(granularity))
113		return -EINVAL;
114	*eig = ilog2(granularity) - 8;
115	return 0;
116}
117
118static inline int ways_to_eiw(unsigned int ways, u8 *eiw)
119{
120	if (ways > 16)
121		return -EINVAL;
122	if (is_power_of_2(ways)) {
123		*eiw = ilog2(ways);
124		return 0;
125	}
126	if (ways % 3)
127		return -EINVAL;
128	ways /= 3;
129	if (!is_power_of_2(ways))
130		return -EINVAL;
131	*eiw = ilog2(ways) + 8;
132	return 0;
133}
134
135/* RAS Registers CXL 2.0 8.2.5.9 CXL RAS Capability Structure */
136#define CXL_RAS_UNCORRECTABLE_STATUS_OFFSET 0x0
137#define   CXL_RAS_UNCORRECTABLE_STATUS_MASK (GENMASK(16, 14) | GENMASK(11, 0))
138#define CXL_RAS_UNCORRECTABLE_MASK_OFFSET 0x4
139#define   CXL_RAS_UNCORRECTABLE_MASK_MASK (GENMASK(16, 14) | GENMASK(11, 0))
140#define   CXL_RAS_UNCORRECTABLE_MASK_F256B_MASK BIT(8)
141#define CXL_RAS_UNCORRECTABLE_SEVERITY_OFFSET 0x8
142#define   CXL_RAS_UNCORRECTABLE_SEVERITY_MASK (GENMASK(16, 14) | GENMASK(11, 0))
143#define CXL_RAS_CORRECTABLE_STATUS_OFFSET 0xC
144#define   CXL_RAS_CORRECTABLE_STATUS_MASK GENMASK(6, 0)
145#define CXL_RAS_CORRECTABLE_MASK_OFFSET 0x10
146#define   CXL_RAS_CORRECTABLE_MASK_MASK GENMASK(6, 0)
147#define CXL_RAS_CAP_CONTROL_OFFSET 0x14
148#define CXL_RAS_CAP_CONTROL_FE_MASK GENMASK(5, 0)
149#define CXL_RAS_HEADER_LOG_OFFSET 0x18
150#define CXL_RAS_CAPABILITY_LENGTH 0x58
151#define CXL_HEADERLOG_SIZE SZ_512
152#define CXL_HEADERLOG_SIZE_U32 SZ_512 / sizeof(u32)
153
154/* CXL 2.0 8.2.8.1 Device Capabilities Array Register */
155#define CXLDEV_CAP_ARRAY_OFFSET 0x0
156#define   CXLDEV_CAP_ARRAY_CAP_ID 0
157#define   CXLDEV_CAP_ARRAY_ID_MASK GENMASK_ULL(15, 0)
158#define   CXLDEV_CAP_ARRAY_COUNT_MASK GENMASK_ULL(47, 32)
159/* CXL 2.0 8.2.8.2 CXL Device Capability Header Register */
160#define CXLDEV_CAP_HDR_CAP_ID_MASK GENMASK(15, 0)
161/* CXL 2.0 8.2.8.2.1 CXL Device Capabilities */
162#define CXLDEV_CAP_CAP_ID_DEVICE_STATUS 0x1
163#define CXLDEV_CAP_CAP_ID_PRIMARY_MAILBOX 0x2
164#define CXLDEV_CAP_CAP_ID_SECONDARY_MAILBOX 0x3
165#define CXLDEV_CAP_CAP_ID_MEMDEV 0x4000
166
167/* CXL 3.0 8.2.8.3.1 Event Status Register */
168#define CXLDEV_DEV_EVENT_STATUS_OFFSET		0x00
169#define CXLDEV_EVENT_STATUS_INFO		BIT(0)
170#define CXLDEV_EVENT_STATUS_WARN		BIT(1)
171#define CXLDEV_EVENT_STATUS_FAIL		BIT(2)
172#define CXLDEV_EVENT_STATUS_FATAL		BIT(3)
173
174#define CXLDEV_EVENT_STATUS_ALL (CXLDEV_EVENT_STATUS_INFO |	\
175				 CXLDEV_EVENT_STATUS_WARN |	\
176				 CXLDEV_EVENT_STATUS_FAIL |	\
177				 CXLDEV_EVENT_STATUS_FATAL)
178
179/* CXL rev 3.0 section 8.2.9.2.4; Table 8-52 */
180#define CXLDEV_EVENT_INT_MODE_MASK	GENMASK(1, 0)
181#define CXLDEV_EVENT_INT_MSGNUM_MASK	GENMASK(7, 4)
182
183/* CXL 2.0 8.2.8.4 Mailbox Registers */
184#define CXLDEV_MBOX_CAPS_OFFSET 0x00
185#define   CXLDEV_MBOX_CAP_PAYLOAD_SIZE_MASK GENMASK(4, 0)
186#define   CXLDEV_MBOX_CAP_BG_CMD_IRQ BIT(6)
187#define   CXLDEV_MBOX_CAP_IRQ_MSGNUM_MASK GENMASK(10, 7)
188#define CXLDEV_MBOX_CTRL_OFFSET 0x04
189#define   CXLDEV_MBOX_CTRL_DOORBELL BIT(0)
190#define   CXLDEV_MBOX_CTRL_BG_CMD_IRQ BIT(2)
191#define CXLDEV_MBOX_CMD_OFFSET 0x08
192#define   CXLDEV_MBOX_CMD_COMMAND_OPCODE_MASK GENMASK_ULL(15, 0)
193#define   CXLDEV_MBOX_CMD_PAYLOAD_LENGTH_MASK GENMASK_ULL(36, 16)
194#define CXLDEV_MBOX_STATUS_OFFSET 0x10
195#define   CXLDEV_MBOX_STATUS_BG_CMD BIT(0)
196#define   CXLDEV_MBOX_STATUS_RET_CODE_MASK GENMASK_ULL(47, 32)
197#define CXLDEV_MBOX_BG_CMD_STATUS_OFFSET 0x18
198#define   CXLDEV_MBOX_BG_CMD_COMMAND_OPCODE_MASK GENMASK_ULL(15, 0)
199#define   CXLDEV_MBOX_BG_CMD_COMMAND_PCT_MASK GENMASK_ULL(22, 16)
200#define   CXLDEV_MBOX_BG_CMD_COMMAND_RC_MASK GENMASK_ULL(47, 32)
201#define   CXLDEV_MBOX_BG_CMD_COMMAND_VENDOR_MASK GENMASK_ULL(63, 48)
202#define CXLDEV_MBOX_PAYLOAD_OFFSET 0x20
203
204/*
205 * Using struct_group() allows for per register-block-type helper routines,
206 * without requiring block-type agnostic code to include the prefix.
207 */
208struct cxl_regs {
209	/*
210	 * Common set of CXL Component register block base pointers
211	 * @hdm_decoder: CXL 2.0 8.2.5.12 CXL HDM Decoder Capability Structure
212	 * @ras: CXL 2.0 8.2.5.9 CXL RAS Capability Structure
213	 */
214	struct_group_tagged(cxl_component_regs, component,
215		void __iomem *hdm_decoder;
216		void __iomem *ras;
217	);
218	/*
219	 * Common set of CXL Device register block base pointers
220	 * @status: CXL 2.0 8.2.8.3 Device Status Registers
221	 * @mbox: CXL 2.0 8.2.8.4 Mailbox Registers
222	 * @memdev: CXL 2.0 8.2.8.5 Memory Device Registers
223	 */
224	struct_group_tagged(cxl_device_regs, device_regs,
225		void __iomem *status, *mbox, *memdev;
226	);
227
228	struct_group_tagged(cxl_pmu_regs, pmu_regs,
229		void __iomem *pmu;
230	);
231
232	/*
233	 * RCH downstream port specific RAS register
234	 * @aer: CXL 3.0 8.2.1.1 RCH Downstream Port RCRB
235	 */
236	struct_group_tagged(cxl_rch_regs, rch_regs,
237		void __iomem *dport_aer;
238	);
239
240	/*
241	 * RCD upstream port specific PCIe cap register
242	 * @pcie_cap: CXL 3.0 8.2.1.2 RCD Upstream Port RCRB
243	 */
244	struct_group_tagged(cxl_rcd_regs, rcd_regs,
245		void __iomem *rcd_pcie_cap;
246	);
247};
248
249struct cxl_reg_map {
250	bool valid;
251	int id;
252	unsigned long offset;
253	unsigned long size;
254};
255
256struct cxl_component_reg_map {
257	struct cxl_reg_map hdm_decoder;
258	struct cxl_reg_map ras;
259};
260
261struct cxl_device_reg_map {
262	struct cxl_reg_map status;
263	struct cxl_reg_map mbox;
264	struct cxl_reg_map memdev;
265};
266
267struct cxl_pmu_reg_map {
268	struct cxl_reg_map pmu;
269};
270
271/**
272 * struct cxl_register_map - DVSEC harvested register block mapping parameters
273 * @host: device for devm operations and logging
274 * @base: virtual base of the register-block-BAR + @block_offset
275 * @resource: physical resource base of the register block
276 * @max_size: maximum mapping size to perform register search
277 * @reg_type: see enum cxl_regloc_type
278 * @component_map: cxl_reg_map for component registers
279 * @device_map: cxl_reg_maps for device registers
280 * @pmu_map: cxl_reg_maps for CXL Performance Monitoring Units
281 */
282struct cxl_register_map {
283	struct device *host;
284	void __iomem *base;
285	resource_size_t resource;
286	resource_size_t max_size;
287	u8 reg_type;
288	union {
289		struct cxl_component_reg_map component_map;
290		struct cxl_device_reg_map device_map;
291		struct cxl_pmu_reg_map pmu_map;
292	};
293};
294
295void cxl_probe_component_regs(struct device *dev, void __iomem *base,
296			      struct cxl_component_reg_map *map);
297void cxl_probe_device_regs(struct device *dev, void __iomem *base,
298			   struct cxl_device_reg_map *map);
299int cxl_map_component_regs(const struct cxl_register_map *map,
300			   struct cxl_component_regs *regs,
301			   unsigned long map_mask);
302int cxl_map_device_regs(const struct cxl_register_map *map,
303			struct cxl_device_regs *regs);
304int cxl_map_pmu_regs(struct cxl_register_map *map, struct cxl_pmu_regs *regs);
305
306#define CXL_INSTANCES_COUNT -1
307enum cxl_regloc_type;
308int cxl_count_regblock(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum cxl_regloc_type type);
309int cxl_find_regblock_instance(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum cxl_regloc_type type,
310			       struct cxl_register_map *map, unsigned int index);
311int cxl_find_regblock(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum cxl_regloc_type type,
312		      struct cxl_register_map *map);
313int cxl_setup_regs(struct cxl_register_map *map);
314struct cxl_dport;
315resource_size_t cxl_rcd_component_reg_phys(struct device *dev,
316					   struct cxl_dport *dport);
317int cxl_dport_map_rcd_linkcap(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct cxl_dport *dport);
318
319#define CXL_RESOURCE_NONE ((resource_size_t) -1)
320#define CXL_TARGET_STRLEN 20
321
322/*
323 * cxl_decoder flags that define the type of memory / devices this
324 * decoder supports as well as configuration lock status See "CXL 2.0
325 * 8.2.5.12.7 CXL HDM Decoder 0 Control Register" for details.
326 * Additionally indicate whether decoder settings were autodetected,
327 * user customized.
328 */
329#define CXL_DECODER_F_RAM   BIT(0)
330#define CXL_DECODER_F_PMEM  BIT(1)
331#define CXL_DECODER_F_TYPE2 BIT(2)
332#define CXL_DECODER_F_TYPE3 BIT(3)
333#define CXL_DECODER_F_LOCK  BIT(4)
334#define CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE    BIT(5)
335#define CXL_DECODER_F_MASK  GENMASK(5, 0)
336
337enum cxl_decoder_type {
338	CXL_DECODER_DEVMEM = 2,
339	CXL_DECODER_HOSTONLYMEM = 3,
340};
341
342/*
343 * Current specification goes up to 8, double that seems a reasonable
344 * software max for the foreseeable future
345 */
346#define CXL_DECODER_MAX_INTERLEAVE 16
347
348#define CXL_QOS_CLASS_INVALID -1
349
350/**
351 * struct cxl_decoder - Common CXL HDM Decoder Attributes
352 * @dev: this decoder's device
353 * @id: kernel device name id
354 * @hpa_range: Host physical address range mapped by this decoder
355 * @interleave_ways: number of cxl_dports in this decode
356 * @interleave_granularity: data stride per dport
357 * @target_type: accelerator vs expander (type2 vs type3) selector
358 * @region: currently assigned region for this decoder
359 * @flags: memory type capabilities and locking
360 * @target_map: cached copy of hardware port-id list, available at init
361 *              before all @dport objects have been instantiated. While
362 *              dport id is 8bit, CFMWS interleave targets are 32bits.
363 * @commit: device/decoder-type specific callback to commit settings to hw
364 * @reset: device/decoder-type specific callback to reset hw settings
365*/
366struct cxl_decoder {
367	struct device dev;
368	int id;
369	struct range hpa_range;
370	int interleave_ways;
371	int interleave_granularity;
372	enum cxl_decoder_type target_type;
373	struct cxl_region *region;
374	unsigned long flags;
375	u32 target_map[CXL_DECODER_MAX_INTERLEAVE];
376	int (*commit)(struct cxl_decoder *cxld);
377	void (*reset)(struct cxl_decoder *cxld);
378};
379
380/*
381 * Track whether this decoder is reserved for region autodiscovery, or
382 * free for userspace provisioning.
383 */
384enum cxl_decoder_state {
385	CXL_DECODER_STATE_MANUAL,
386	CXL_DECODER_STATE_AUTO,
387};
388
389/**
390 * struct cxl_endpoint_decoder - Endpoint  / SPA to DPA decoder
391 * @cxld: base cxl_decoder_object
392 * @dpa_res: actively claimed DPA span of this decoder
393 * @skip: offset into @dpa_res where @cxld.hpa_range maps
394 * @state: autodiscovery state
395 * @part: partition index this decoder maps
396 * @pos: interleave position in @cxld.region
397 */
398struct cxl_endpoint_decoder {
399	struct cxl_decoder cxld;
400	struct resource *dpa_res;
401	resource_size_t skip;
402	enum cxl_decoder_state state;
403	int part;
404	int pos;
405};
406
407/**
408 * struct cxl_switch_decoder - Switch specific CXL HDM Decoder
409 * @cxld: base cxl_decoder object
410 * @nr_targets: number of elements in @target
411 * @target: active ordered target list in current decoder configuration
412 *
413 * The 'switch' decoder type represents the decoder instances of cxl_port's that
414 * route from the root of a CXL memory decode topology to the endpoints. They
415 * come in two flavors, root-level decoders, statically defined by platform
416 * firmware, and mid-level decoders, where interleave-granularity,
417 * interleave-width, and the target list are mutable.
418 */
419struct cxl_switch_decoder {
420	struct cxl_decoder cxld;
421	int nr_targets;
422	struct cxl_dport *target[];
423};
424
425struct cxl_root_decoder;
426/**
427 * struct cxl_rd_ops - CXL root decoder callback operations
428 * @hpa_to_spa: Convert host physical address to system physical address
429 * @spa_to_hpa: Convert system physical address to host physical address
430 */
431struct cxl_rd_ops {
432	u64 (*hpa_to_spa)(struct cxl_root_decoder *cxlrd, u64 hpa);
433	u64 (*spa_to_hpa)(struct cxl_root_decoder *cxlrd, u64 spa);
434};
435
436/**
437 * struct cxl_root_decoder - Static platform CXL address decoder
438 * @res: host / parent resource for region allocations
439 * @cache_size: extended linear cache size if exists, otherwise zero.
440 * @region_id: region id for next region provisioning event
441 * @platform_data: platform specific configuration data
442 * @range_lock: sync region autodiscovery by address range
443 * @qos_class: QoS performance class cookie
444 * @ops: CXL root decoder operations
445 * @cxlsd: base cxl switch decoder
446 */
447struct cxl_root_decoder {
448	struct resource *res;
449	resource_size_t cache_size;
450	atomic_t region_id;
451	void *platform_data;
452	struct mutex range_lock;
453	int qos_class;
454	struct cxl_rd_ops ops;
455	struct cxl_switch_decoder cxlsd;
456};
457
458/*
459 * enum cxl_config_state - State machine for region configuration
460 * @CXL_CONFIG_IDLE: Any sysfs attribute can be written freely
461 * @CXL_CONFIG_INTERLEAVE_ACTIVE: region size has been set, no more
462 * changes to interleave_ways or interleave_granularity
463 * @CXL_CONFIG_ACTIVE: All targets have been added the region is now
464 * active
465 * @CXL_CONFIG_RESET_PENDING: see commit_store()
466 * @CXL_CONFIG_COMMIT: Soft-config has been committed to hardware
467 */
468enum cxl_config_state {
469	CXL_CONFIG_IDLE,
470	CXL_CONFIG_INTERLEAVE_ACTIVE,
471	CXL_CONFIG_ACTIVE,
472	CXL_CONFIG_RESET_PENDING,
473	CXL_CONFIG_COMMIT,
474};
475
476/**
477 * struct cxl_region_params - region settings
478 * @state: allow the driver to lockdown further parameter changes
479 * @uuid: unique id for persistent regions
480 * @interleave_ways: number of endpoints in the region
481 * @interleave_granularity: capacity each endpoint contributes to a stripe
482 * @res: allocated iomem capacity for this region
483 * @targets: active ordered targets in current decoder configuration
484 * @nr_targets: number of targets
485 * @cache_size: extended linear cache size if exists, otherwise zero.
486 *
487 * State transitions are protected by cxl_rwsem.region
488 */
489struct cxl_region_params {
490	enum cxl_config_state state;
491	uuid_t uuid;
492	int interleave_ways;
493	int interleave_granularity;
494	struct resource *res;
495	struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *targets[CXL_DECODER_MAX_INTERLEAVE];
496	int nr_targets;
497	resource_size_t cache_size;
498};
499
500enum cxl_partition_mode {
501	CXL_PARTMODE_RAM,
502	CXL_PARTMODE_PMEM,
503};
504
505/*
506 * Indicate whether this region has been assembled by autodetection or
507 * userspace assembly. Prevent endpoint decoders outside of automatic
508 * detection from being added to the region.
509 */
510#define CXL_REGION_F_AUTO 0
511
512/*
513 * Require that a committed region successfully complete a teardown once
514 * any of its associated decoders have been torn down. This maintains
515 * the commit state for the region since there are committed decoders,
516 * but blocks cxl_region_probe().
517 */
518#define CXL_REGION_F_NEEDS_RESET 1
519
520/*
521 * Indicate whether this region is locked due to 1 or more decoders that have
522 * been locked. The approach of all or nothing is taken with regard to the
523 * locked attribute. CXL_REGION_F_NEEDS_RESET should not be set if this flag is
524 * set.
525 */
526#define CXL_REGION_F_LOCK 2
527
528/**
529 * struct cxl_region - CXL region
530 * @dev: This region's device
531 * @id: This region's id. Id is globally unique across all regions
532 * @mode: Operational mode of the mapped capacity
533 * @type: Endpoint decoder target type
534 * @cxl_nvb: nvdimm bridge for coordinating @cxlr_pmem setup / shutdown
535 * @cxlr_pmem: (for pmem regions) cached copy of the nvdimm bridge
536 * @flags: Region state flags
537 * @params: active + config params for the region
538 * @coord: QoS access coordinates for the region
539 * @node_notifier: notifier for setting the access coordinates to node
540 * @adist_notifier: notifier for calculating the abstract distance of node
541 */
542struct cxl_region {
543	struct device dev;
544	int id;
545	enum cxl_partition_mode mode;
546	enum cxl_decoder_type type;
547	struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb;
548	struct cxl_pmem_region *cxlr_pmem;
549	unsigned long flags;
550	struct cxl_region_params params;
551	struct access_coordinate coord[ACCESS_COORDINATE_MAX];
552	struct notifier_block node_notifier;
553	struct notifier_block adist_notifier;
554};
555
556struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge {
557	int id;
558	struct device dev;
559	struct cxl_port *port;
560	struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
561	struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor nd_desc;
562};
563
564#define CXL_DEV_ID_LEN 19
565
566enum {
567	CXL_NVD_F_INVALIDATED = 0,
568};
569
570struct cxl_nvdimm {
571	struct device dev;
572	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd;
573	u8 dev_id[CXL_DEV_ID_LEN]; /* for nvdimm, string of 'serial' */
574	u64 dirty_shutdowns;
575	unsigned long flags;
576};
577
578struct cxl_pmem_region_mapping {
579	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd;
580	struct cxl_nvdimm *cxl_nvd;
581	u64 start;
582	u64 size;
583	int position;
584};
585
586struct cxl_pmem_region {
587	struct device dev;
588	struct cxl_region *cxlr;
589	struct nd_region *nd_region;
590	struct range hpa_range;
591	int nr_mappings;
592	struct cxl_pmem_region_mapping mapping[];
593};
594
595struct cxl_dax_region {
596	struct device dev;
597	struct cxl_region *cxlr;
598	struct range hpa_range;
599};
600
601/**
602 * struct cxl_port - logical collection of upstream port devices and
603 *		     downstream port devices to construct a CXL memory
604 *		     decode hierarchy.
605 * @dev: this port's device
606 * @uport_dev: PCI or platform device implementing the upstream port capability
607 * @host_bridge: Shortcut to the platform attach point for this port
608 * @id: id for port device-name
609 * @dports: cxl_dport instances referenced by decoders
610 * @endpoints: cxl_ep instances, endpoints that are a descendant of this port
611 * @regions: cxl_region_ref instances, regions mapped by this port
612 * @parent_dport: dport that points to this port in the parent
613 * @decoder_ida: allocator for decoder ids
614 * @reg_map: component and ras register mapping parameters
615 * @nr_dports: number of entries in @dports
616 * @hdm_end: track last allocated HDM decoder instance for allocation ordering
617 * @commit_end: cursor to track highest committed decoder for commit ordering
618 * @dead: last ep has been removed, force port re-creation
619 * @depth: How deep this port is relative to the root. depth 0 is the root.
620 * @cdat: Cached CDAT data
621 * @cdat_available: Should a CDAT attribute be available in sysfs
622 * @pci_latency: Upstream latency in picoseconds
623 * @component_reg_phys: Physical address of component register
624 */
625struct cxl_port {
626	struct device dev;
627	struct device *uport_dev;
628	struct device *host_bridge;
629	int id;
630	struct xarray dports;
631	struct xarray endpoints;
632	struct xarray regions;
633	struct cxl_dport *parent_dport;
634	struct ida decoder_ida;
635	struct cxl_register_map reg_map;
636	int nr_dports;
637	int hdm_end;
638	int commit_end;
639	bool dead;
640	unsigned int depth;
641	struct cxl_cdat {
642		void *table;
643		size_t length;
644	} cdat;
645	bool cdat_available;
646	long pci_latency;
647	resource_size_t component_reg_phys;
648};
649
650/**
651 * struct cxl_root - logical collection of root cxl_port items
652 *
653 * @port: cxl_port member
654 * @ops: cxl root operations
655 */
656struct cxl_root {
657	struct cxl_port port;
658	const struct cxl_root_ops *ops;
659};
660
661static inline struct cxl_root *
662to_cxl_root(const struct cxl_port *port)
663{
664	return container_of(port, struct cxl_root, port);
665}
666
667struct cxl_root_ops {
668	int (*qos_class)(struct cxl_root *cxl_root,
669			 struct access_coordinate *coord, int entries,
670			 int *qos_class);
671};
672
673static inline struct cxl_dport *
674cxl_find_dport_by_dev(struct cxl_port *port, const struct device *dport_dev)
675{
676	return xa_load(&port->dports, (unsigned long)dport_dev);
677}
678
679struct cxl_rcrb_info {
680	resource_size_t base;
681	u16 aer_cap;
682};
683
684/**
685 * struct cxl_dport - CXL downstream port
686 * @dport_dev: PCI bridge or firmware device representing the downstream link
687 * @reg_map: component and ras register mapping parameters
688 * @port_id: unique hardware identifier for dport in decoder target list
689 * @rcrb: Data about the Root Complex Register Block layout
690 * @rch: Indicate whether this dport was enumerated in RCH or VH mode
691 * @port: reference to cxl_port that contains this downstream port
692 * @regs: Dport parsed register blocks
693 * @coord: access coordinates (bandwidth and latency performance attributes)
694 * @link_latency: calculated PCIe downstream latency
695 * @gpf_dvsec: Cached GPF port DVSEC
696 */
697struct cxl_dport {
698	struct device *dport_dev;
699	struct cxl_register_map reg_map;
700	int port_id;
701	struct cxl_rcrb_info rcrb;
702	bool rch;
703	struct cxl_port *port;
704	struct cxl_regs regs;
705	struct access_coordinate coord[ACCESS_COORDINATE_MAX];
706	long link_latency;
707	int gpf_dvsec;
708};
709
710/**
711 * struct cxl_ep - track an endpoint's interest in a port
712 * @ep: device that hosts a generic CXL endpoint (expander or accelerator)
713 * @dport: which dport routes to this endpoint on @port
714 * @next: cxl switch port across the link attached to @dport NULL if
715 *	  attached to an endpoint
716 */
717struct cxl_ep {
718	struct device *ep;
719	struct cxl_dport *dport;
720	struct cxl_port *next;
721};
722
723/**
724 * struct cxl_region_ref - track a region's interest in a port
725 * @port: point in topology to install this reference
726 * @decoder: decoder assigned for @region in @port
727 * @region: region for this reference
728 * @endpoints: cxl_ep references for region members beneath @port
729 * @nr_targets_set: track how many targets have been programmed during setup
730 * @nr_eps: number of endpoints beneath @port
731 * @nr_targets: number of distinct targets needed to reach @nr_eps
732 */
733struct cxl_region_ref {
734	struct cxl_port *port;
735	struct cxl_decoder *decoder;
736	struct cxl_region *region;
737	struct xarray endpoints;
738	int nr_targets_set;
739	int nr_eps;
740	int nr_targets;
741};
742
743/*
744 * The platform firmware device hosting the root is also the top of the
745 * CXL port topology. All other CXL ports have another CXL port as their
746 * parent and their ->uport_dev / host device is out-of-line of the port
747 * ancestry.
748 */
749static inline bool is_cxl_root(struct cxl_port *port)
750{
751	return port->uport_dev == port->dev.parent;
752}
753
754/* Address translation functions exported to cxl_translate test module only */
755int cxl_validate_translation_params(u8 eiw, u16 eig, int pos);
756u64 cxl_calculate_hpa_offset(u64 dpa_offset, int pos, u8 eiw, u16 eig);
757u64 cxl_calculate_dpa_offset(u64 hpa_offset, u8 eiw, u16 eig);
758int cxl_calculate_position(u64 hpa_offset, u8 eiw, u16 eig);
759struct cxl_cxims_data {
760	int nr_maps;
761	u64 xormaps[] __counted_by(nr_maps);
762};
763
764#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CXL_ACPI)
765u64 cxl_do_xormap_calc(struct cxl_cxims_data *cximsd, u64 addr, int hbiw);
766#else
767static inline u64 cxl_do_xormap_calc(struct cxl_cxims_data *cximsd, u64 addr, int hbiw)
768{
769	return ULLONG_MAX;
770}
771#endif
772
773int cxl_num_decoders_committed(struct cxl_port *port);
774bool is_cxl_port(const struct device *dev);
775struct cxl_port *to_cxl_port(const struct device *dev);
776struct cxl_port *parent_port_of(struct cxl_port *port);
777void cxl_port_commit_reap(struct cxl_decoder *cxld);
778struct pci_bus;
779int devm_cxl_register_pci_bus(struct device *host, struct device *uport_dev,
780			      struct pci_bus *bus);
781struct pci_bus *cxl_port_to_pci_bus(struct cxl_port *port);
782struct cxl_port *devm_cxl_add_port(struct device *host,
783				   struct device *uport_dev,
784				   resource_size_t component_reg_phys,
785				   struct cxl_dport *parent_dport);
786struct cxl_root *devm_cxl_add_root(struct device *host,
787				   const struct cxl_root_ops *ops);
788struct cxl_root *find_cxl_root(struct cxl_port *port);
789
790DEFINE_FREE(put_cxl_root, struct cxl_root *, if (_T) put_device(&_T->port.dev))
791DEFINE_FREE(put_cxl_port, struct cxl_port *, if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(_T)) put_device(&_T->dev))
792DEFINE_FREE(put_cxl_root_decoder, struct cxl_root_decoder *, if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(_T)) put_device(&_T->cxlsd.cxld.dev))
793DEFINE_FREE(put_cxl_region, struct cxl_region *, if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(_T)) put_device(&_T->dev))
794
795int devm_cxl_enumerate_ports(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd);
796void cxl_bus_rescan(void);
797void cxl_bus_drain(void);
798struct cxl_port *cxl_pci_find_port(struct pci_dev *pdev,
799				   struct cxl_dport **dport);
800struct cxl_port *cxl_mem_find_port(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd,
801				   struct cxl_dport **dport);
802bool schedule_cxl_memdev_detach(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd);
803
804struct cxl_dport *devm_cxl_add_dport(struct cxl_port *port,
805				     struct device *dport, int port_id,
806				     resource_size_t component_reg_phys);
807struct cxl_dport *devm_cxl_add_rch_dport(struct cxl_port *port,
808					 struct device *dport_dev, int port_id,
809					 resource_size_t rcrb);
810
811#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEAER_CXL
812void cxl_setup_parent_dport(struct device *host, struct cxl_dport *dport);
813void cxl_dport_init_ras_reporting(struct cxl_dport *dport, struct device *host);
814#else
815static inline void cxl_dport_init_ras_reporting(struct cxl_dport *dport,
816						struct device *host) { }
817#endif
818
819struct cxl_decoder *to_cxl_decoder(struct device *dev);
820struct cxl_root_decoder *to_cxl_root_decoder(struct device *dev);
821struct cxl_switch_decoder *to_cxl_switch_decoder(struct device *dev);
822struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *to_cxl_endpoint_decoder(struct device *dev);
823bool is_root_decoder(struct device *dev);
824bool is_switch_decoder(struct device *dev);
825bool is_endpoint_decoder(struct device *dev);
826struct cxl_root_decoder *cxl_root_decoder_alloc(struct cxl_port *port,
827						unsigned int nr_targets);
828struct cxl_switch_decoder *cxl_switch_decoder_alloc(struct cxl_port *port,
829						    unsigned int nr_targets);
830int cxl_decoder_add(struct cxl_decoder *cxld);
831struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxl_endpoint_decoder_alloc(struct cxl_port *port);
832int cxl_decoder_add_locked(struct cxl_decoder *cxld);
833int cxl_decoder_autoremove(struct device *host, struct cxl_decoder *cxld);
834static inline int cxl_root_decoder_autoremove(struct device *host,
835					      struct cxl_root_decoder *cxlrd)
836{
837	return cxl_decoder_autoremove(host, &cxlrd->cxlsd.cxld);
838}
839int cxl_endpoint_autoremove(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd, struct cxl_port *endpoint);
840
841/**
842 * struct cxl_endpoint_dvsec_info - Cached DVSEC info
843 * @mem_enabled: cached value of mem_enabled in the DVSEC at init time
844 * @ranges: Number of active HDM ranges this device uses.
845 * @port: endpoint port associated with this info instance
846 * @dvsec_range: cached attributes of the ranges in the DVSEC, PCIE_DEVICE
847 */
848struct cxl_endpoint_dvsec_info {
849	bool mem_enabled;
850	int ranges;
851	struct cxl_port *port;
852	struct range dvsec_range[2];
853};
854
855int devm_cxl_switch_port_decoders_setup(struct cxl_port *port);
856int __devm_cxl_switch_port_decoders_setup(struct cxl_port *port);
857int devm_cxl_endpoint_decoders_setup(struct cxl_port *port);
858
859struct cxl_dev_state;
860int cxl_dvsec_rr_decode(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds,
861			struct cxl_endpoint_dvsec_info *info);
862
863bool is_cxl_region(struct device *dev);
864
865extern const struct bus_type cxl_bus_type;
866
867struct cxl_driver {
868	const char *name;
869	int (*probe)(struct device *dev);
870	void (*remove)(struct device *dev);
871	struct device_driver drv;
872	int id;
873};
874
875#define to_cxl_drv(__drv)	container_of_const(__drv, struct cxl_driver, drv)
876
877int __cxl_driver_register(struct cxl_driver *cxl_drv, struct module *owner,
878			  const char *modname);
879#define cxl_driver_register(x) __cxl_driver_register(x, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
880void cxl_driver_unregister(struct cxl_driver *cxl_drv);
881
882#define module_cxl_driver(__cxl_driver) \
883	module_driver(__cxl_driver, cxl_driver_register, cxl_driver_unregister)
884
885#define CXL_DEVICE_NVDIMM_BRIDGE	1
886#define CXL_DEVICE_NVDIMM		2
887#define CXL_DEVICE_PORT			3
888#define CXL_DEVICE_ROOT			4
889#define CXL_DEVICE_MEMORY_EXPANDER	5
890#define CXL_DEVICE_REGION		6
891#define CXL_DEVICE_PMEM_REGION		7
892#define CXL_DEVICE_DAX_REGION		8
893#define CXL_DEVICE_PMU			9
894
895#define MODULE_ALIAS_CXL(type) MODULE_ALIAS("cxl:t" __stringify(type) "*")
896#define CXL_MODALIAS_FMT "cxl:t%d"
897
898struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *to_cxl_nvdimm_bridge(struct device *dev);
899struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *devm_cxl_add_nvdimm_bridge(struct device *host,
900						     struct cxl_port *port);
901struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *__devm_cxl_add_nvdimm_bridge(struct device *host,
902						       struct cxl_port *port);
903struct cxl_nvdimm *to_cxl_nvdimm(struct device *dev);
904bool is_cxl_nvdimm(struct device *dev);
905int devm_cxl_add_nvdimm(struct cxl_port *parent_port, struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd);
906struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_find_nvdimm_bridge(struct cxl_port *port);
907
908#ifdef CONFIG_CXL_REGION
909bool is_cxl_pmem_region(struct device *dev);
910struct cxl_pmem_region *to_cxl_pmem_region(struct device *dev);
911int cxl_add_to_region(struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled);
912struct cxl_dax_region *to_cxl_dax_region(struct device *dev);
913u64 cxl_port_get_spa_cache_alias(struct cxl_port *endpoint, u64 spa);
914#else
915static inline bool is_cxl_pmem_region(struct device *dev)
916{
917	return false;
918}
919static inline struct cxl_pmem_region *to_cxl_pmem_region(struct device *dev)
920{
921	return NULL;
922}
923static inline int cxl_add_to_region(struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled)
924{
925	return 0;
926}
927static inline struct cxl_dax_region *to_cxl_dax_region(struct device *dev)
928{
929	return NULL;
930}
931static inline u64 cxl_port_get_spa_cache_alias(struct cxl_port *endpoint,
932					       u64 spa)
933{
934	return 0;
935}
936#endif
937
938void cxl_endpoint_parse_cdat(struct cxl_port *port);
939void cxl_switch_parse_cdat(struct cxl_dport *dport);
940
941int cxl_endpoint_get_perf_coordinates(struct cxl_port *port,
942				      struct access_coordinate *coord);
943void cxl_region_perf_data_calculate(struct cxl_region *cxlr,
944				    struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled);
945void cxl_region_shared_upstream_bandwidth_update(struct cxl_region *cxlr);
946
947void cxl_memdev_update_perf(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd);
948
949void cxl_coordinates_combine(struct access_coordinate *out,
950			     struct access_coordinate *c1,
951			     struct access_coordinate *c2);
952
953bool cxl_endpoint_decoder_reset_detected(struct cxl_port *port);
954struct cxl_dport *devm_cxl_add_dport_by_dev(struct cxl_port *port,
955					    struct device *dport_dev);
956struct cxl_dport *__devm_cxl_add_dport_by_dev(struct cxl_port *port,
957					      struct device *dport_dev);
958
959/*
960 * Unit test builds overrides this to __weak, find the 'strong' version
961 * of these symbols in tools/testing/cxl/.
962 */
963#ifndef __mock
964#define __mock static
965#endif
966
967u16 cxl_gpf_get_dvsec(struct device *dev);
968
969/*
970 * Declaration for functions that are mocked by cxl_test that are called by
971 * cxl_core. The respective functions are defined as __foo() and called by
972 * cxl_core as foo(). The macros below ensures that those functions would
973 * exist as foo(). See tools/testing/cxl/cxl_core_exports.c and
974 * tools/testing/cxl/exports.h for setting up the mock functions. The dance
975 * is done to avoid a circular dependency where cxl_core calls a function that
976 * ends up being a mock function and goes to * cxl_test where it calls a
977 * cxl_core function.
978 */
979#ifndef CXL_TEST_ENABLE
980#define DECLARE_TESTABLE(x) __##x
981#define devm_cxl_add_dport_by_dev DECLARE_TESTABLE(devm_cxl_add_dport_by_dev)
982#define devm_cxl_switch_port_decoders_setup DECLARE_TESTABLE(devm_cxl_switch_port_decoders_setup)
983#endif
984
985#endif /* __CXL_H__ */
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