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memdev.c
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linux-6.19.14/drivers/cxl/core/memdev.c
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2/* Copyright(c) 2020 Intel Corporation. */ 3 4#include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h> 5#include <linux/firmware.h> 6#include <linux/device.h> 7#include <linux/slab.h> 8#include <linux/idr.h> 9#include <linux/pci.h> 10#include <cxlmem.h> 11#include "trace.h" 12#include "core.h" 13 14static DECLARE_RWSEM(cxl_memdev_rwsem); 15 16/* 17 * An entire PCI topology full of devices should be enough for any 18 * config 19 */ 20#define CXL_MEM_MAX_DEVS 65536 21 22static int cxl_mem_major; 23static DEFINE_IDA(cxl_memdev_ida); 24 25static void cxl_memdev_release(struct device *dev) 26{ 27 struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(dev); 28 29 ida_free(&cxl_memdev_ida, cxlmd->id); 30 kfree(cxlmd); 31} 32 33static char *cxl_memdev_devnode(const struct device *dev, umode_t *mode, kuid_t *uid, 34 kgid_t *gid) 35{ 36 return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "cxl/%s", dev_name(dev)); 37} 38 39static ssize_t firmware_version_show(struct device *dev, 40 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 41{ 42 struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(dev); 43 struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds; 44 struct cxl_memdev_state *mds = to_cxl_memdev_state(cxlds); 45 46 if (!mds) 47 return sysfs_emit(buf, "\n"); 48 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%.16s\n", mds->firmware_version); 49} 50static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(firmware_version); 51 52static ssize_t payload_max_show(struct device *dev, 53 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 54{ 55 struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(dev); 56 struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds; 57 struct cxl_memdev_state *mds = to_cxl_memdev_state(cxlds); 58 59 if (!mds) 60 return sysfs_emit(buf, "\n"); 61 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%zu\n", cxlds->cxl_mbox.payload_size); 62} 63static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(payload_max); 64 65static ssize_t label_storage_size_show(struct device *dev, 66 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 67{ 68 struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(dev); 69 struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds; 70 struct cxl_memdev_state *mds = to_cxl_memdev_state(cxlds); 71 72 if (!mds) 73 return sysfs_emit(buf, "\n"); 74 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%zu\n", mds->lsa_size); 75} 76static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(label_storage_size); 77 78static resource_size_t cxl_ram_size(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds) 79{ 80 /* Static RAM is only expected at partition 0. */ 81 if (cxlds->part[0].mode != CXL_PARTMODE_RAM) 82 return 0; 83 return resource_size(&cxlds->part[0].res); 84} 85 86static ssize_t ram_size_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, 87 char *buf) 88{ 89 struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(dev); 90 struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds; 91 unsigned long long len = cxl_ram_size(cxlds); 92 93 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%#llx\n", len); 94} 95 96static struct device_attribute dev_attr_ram_size = 97 __ATTR(size, 0444, ram_size_show, NULL); 98 99static ssize_t pmem_size_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, 100 char *buf) 101{ 102 struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(dev); 103 struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds; 104 unsigned long long len = cxl_pmem_size(cxlds); 105 106 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%#llx\n", len); 107} 108 109static struct device_attribute dev_attr_pmem_size = 110 __ATTR(size, 0444, pmem_size_show, NULL); 111 112static ssize_t serial_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, 113 char *buf) 114{ 115 struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(dev); 116 struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds; 117 118 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%#llx\n", cxlds->serial); 119} 120static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(serial); 121 122static ssize_t numa_node_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, 123 char *buf) 124{ 125 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", dev_to_node(dev)); 126} 127static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(numa_node); 128 129static ssize_t security_state_show(struct device *dev, 130 struct device_attribute *attr, 131 char *buf) 132{ 133 struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(dev); 134 struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds; 135 struct cxl_mailbox *cxl_mbox = &cxlds->cxl_mbox; 136 struct cxl_memdev_state *mds = to_cxl_memdev_state(cxlds); 137 unsigned long state = mds->security.state; 138 int rc = 0; 139 140 /* sync with latest submission state */ 141 mutex_lock(&cxl_mbox->mbox_mutex); 142 if (mds->security.sanitize_active) 143 rc = sysfs_emit(buf, "sanitize\n"); 144 mutex_unlock(&cxl_mbox->mbox_mutex); 145 if (rc) 146 return rc; 147 148 if (!(state & CXL_PMEM_SEC_STATE_USER_PASS_SET)) 149 return sysfs_emit(buf, "disabled\n"); 150 if (state & CXL_PMEM_SEC_STATE_FROZEN || 151 state & CXL_PMEM_SEC_STATE_MASTER_PLIMIT || 152 state & CXL_PMEM_SEC_STATE_USER_PLIMIT) 153 return sysfs_emit(buf, "frozen\n"); 154 if (state & CXL_PMEM_SEC_STATE_LOCKED) 155 return sysfs_emit(buf, "locked\n"); 156 157 return sysfs_emit(buf, "unlocked\n"); 158} 159static struct device_attribute dev_attr_security_state = 160 __ATTR(state, 0444, security_state_show, NULL); 161 162static ssize_t security_sanitize_store(struct device *dev, 163 struct device_attribute *attr, 164 const char *buf, size_t len) 165{ 166 struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(dev); 167 bool sanitize; 168 ssize_t rc; 169 170 if (kstrtobool(buf, &sanitize) || !sanitize) 171 return -EINVAL; 172 173 rc = cxl_mem_sanitize(cxlmd, CXL_MBOX_OP_SANITIZE); 174 if (rc) 175 return rc; 176 177 return len; 178} 179static struct device_attribute dev_attr_security_sanitize = 180 __ATTR(sanitize, 0200, NULL, security_sanitize_store); 181 182static ssize_t security_erase_store(struct device *dev, 183 struct device_attribute *attr, 184 const char *buf, size_t len) 185{ 186 struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(dev); 187 ssize_t rc; 188 bool erase; 189 190 if (kstrtobool(buf, &erase) || !erase) 191 return -EINVAL; 192 193 rc = cxl_mem_sanitize(cxlmd, CXL_MBOX_OP_SECURE_ERASE); 194 if (rc) 195 return rc; 196 197 return len; 198} 199static struct device_attribute dev_attr_security_erase = 200 __ATTR(erase, 0200, NULL, security_erase_store); 201 202bool cxl_memdev_has_poison_cmd(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd, 203 enum poison_cmd_enabled_bits cmd) 204{ 205 struct cxl_memdev_state *mds = to_cxl_memdev_state(cxlmd->cxlds); 206 207 return test_bit(cmd, mds->poison.enabled_cmds); 208} 209 210static int cxl_get_poison_by_memdev(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd) 211{ 212 struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds; 213 u64 offset, length; 214 int rc = 0; 215 216 /* CXL 3.0 Spec 8.2.9.8.4.1 Separate pmem and ram poison requests */ 217 for (int i = 0; i < cxlds->nr_partitions; i++) { 218 const struct resource *res = &cxlds->part[i].res; 219 220 offset = res->start; 221 length = resource_size(res); 222 rc = cxl_mem_get_poison(cxlmd, offset, length, NULL); 223 /* 224 * Invalid Physical Address is not an error for 225 * volatile addresses. Device support is optional. 226 */ 227 if (rc == -EFAULT && cxlds->part[i].mode == CXL_PARTMODE_RAM) 228 rc = 0; 229 } 230 return rc; 231} 232 233int cxl_trigger_poison_list(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd) 234{ 235 struct cxl_port *port; 236 int rc; 237 238 port = cxlmd->endpoint; 239 if (!port || !is_cxl_endpoint(port)) 240 return -EINVAL; 241 242 ACQUIRE(rwsem_read_intr, region_rwsem)(&cxl_rwsem.region); 243 if ((rc = ACQUIRE_ERR(rwsem_read_intr, ®ion_rwsem))) 244 return rc; 245 246 ACQUIRE(rwsem_read_intr, dpa_rwsem)(&cxl_rwsem.dpa); 247 if ((rc = ACQUIRE_ERR(rwsem_read_intr, &dpa_rwsem))) 248 return rc; 249 250 if (cxl_num_decoders_committed(port) == 0) { 251 /* No regions mapped to this memdev */ 252 rc = cxl_get_poison_by_memdev(cxlmd); 253 } else { 254 /* Regions mapped, collect poison by endpoint */ 255 rc = cxl_get_poison_by_endpoint(port); 256 } 257 258 return rc; 259} 260EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_trigger_poison_list, "CXL"); 261 262static int cxl_validate_poison_dpa(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd, u64 dpa) 263{ 264 struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds; 265 266 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)) 267 return 0; 268 269 if (!resource_size(&cxlds->dpa_res)) { 270 dev_dbg(cxlds->dev, "device has no dpa resource\n"); 271 return -EINVAL; 272 } 273 if (!cxl_resource_contains_addr(&cxlds->dpa_res, dpa)) { 274 dev_dbg(cxlds->dev, "dpa:0x%llx not in resource:%pR\n", 275 dpa, &cxlds->dpa_res); 276 return -EINVAL; 277 } 278 if (!IS_ALIGNED(dpa, 64)) { 279 dev_dbg(cxlds->dev, "dpa:0x%llx is not 64-byte aligned\n", dpa); 280 return -EINVAL; 281 } 282 283 return 0; 284} 285 286int cxl_inject_poison_locked(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd, u64 dpa) 287{ 288 struct cxl_mailbox *cxl_mbox = &cxlmd->cxlds->cxl_mbox; 289 struct cxl_mbox_inject_poison inject; 290 struct cxl_poison_record record; 291 struct cxl_mbox_cmd mbox_cmd; 292 struct cxl_region *cxlr; 293 int rc; 294 295 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)) 296 return 0; 297 298 lockdep_assert_held(&cxl_rwsem.dpa); 299 lockdep_assert_held(&cxl_rwsem.region); 300 301 rc = cxl_validate_poison_dpa(cxlmd, dpa); 302 if (rc) 303 return rc; 304 305 inject.address = cpu_to_le64(dpa); 306 mbox_cmd = (struct cxl_mbox_cmd) { 307 .opcode = CXL_MBOX_OP_INJECT_POISON, 308 .size_in = sizeof(inject), 309 .payload_in = &inject, 310 }; 311 rc = cxl_internal_send_cmd(cxl_mbox, &mbox_cmd); 312 if (rc) 313 return rc; 314 315 cxlr = cxl_dpa_to_region(cxlmd, dpa); 316 if (cxlr) 317 dev_warn_once(cxl_mbox->host, 318 "poison inject dpa:%#llx region: %s\n", dpa, 319 dev_name(&cxlr->dev)); 320 321 record = (struct cxl_poison_record) { 322 .address = cpu_to_le64(dpa), 323 .length = cpu_to_le32(1), 324 }; 325 trace_cxl_poison(cxlmd, cxlr, &record, 0, 0, CXL_POISON_TRACE_INJECT); 326 327 return 0; 328} 329 330int cxl_inject_poison(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd, u64 dpa) 331{ 332 int rc; 333 334 ACQUIRE(rwsem_read_intr, region_rwsem)(&cxl_rwsem.region); 335 if ((rc = ACQUIRE_ERR(rwsem_read_intr, ®ion_rwsem))) 336 return rc; 337 338 ACQUIRE(rwsem_read_intr, dpa_rwsem)(&cxl_rwsem.dpa); 339 if ((rc = ACQUIRE_ERR(rwsem_read_intr, &dpa_rwsem))) 340 return rc; 341 342 return cxl_inject_poison_locked(cxlmd, dpa); 343} 344EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_inject_poison, "CXL"); 345 346int cxl_clear_poison_locked(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd, u64 dpa) 347{ 348 struct cxl_mailbox *cxl_mbox = &cxlmd->cxlds->cxl_mbox; 349 struct cxl_mbox_clear_poison clear; 350 struct cxl_poison_record record; 351 struct cxl_mbox_cmd mbox_cmd; 352 struct cxl_region *cxlr; 353 int rc; 354 355 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)) 356 return 0; 357 358 lockdep_assert_held(&cxl_rwsem.dpa); 359 lockdep_assert_held(&cxl_rwsem.region); 360 361 rc = cxl_validate_poison_dpa(cxlmd, dpa); 362 if (rc) 363 return rc; 364 365 /* 366 * In CXL 3.0 Spec 8.2.9.8.4.3, the Clear Poison mailbox command 367 * is defined to accept 64 bytes of write-data, along with the 368 * address to clear. This driver uses zeroes as write-data. 369 */ 370 clear = (struct cxl_mbox_clear_poison) { 371 .address = cpu_to_le64(dpa) 372 }; 373 374 mbox_cmd = (struct cxl_mbox_cmd) { 375 .opcode = CXL_MBOX_OP_CLEAR_POISON, 376 .size_in = sizeof(clear), 377 .payload_in = &clear, 378 }; 379 380 rc = cxl_internal_send_cmd(cxl_mbox, &mbox_cmd); 381 if (rc) 382 return rc; 383 384 cxlr = cxl_dpa_to_region(cxlmd, dpa); 385 if (cxlr) 386 dev_warn_once(cxl_mbox->host, 387 "poison clear dpa:%#llx region: %s\n", dpa, 388 dev_name(&cxlr->dev)); 389 390 record = (struct cxl_poison_record) { 391 .address = cpu_to_le64(dpa), 392 .length = cpu_to_le32(1), 393 }; 394 trace_cxl_poison(cxlmd, cxlr, &record, 0, 0, CXL_POISON_TRACE_CLEAR); 395 396 return 0; 397} 398 399int cxl_clear_poison(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd, u64 dpa) 400{ 401 int rc; 402 403 ACQUIRE(rwsem_read_intr, region_rwsem)(&cxl_rwsem.region); 404 if ((rc = ACQUIRE_ERR(rwsem_read_intr, ®ion_rwsem))) 405 return rc; 406 407 ACQUIRE(rwsem_read_intr, dpa_rwsem)(&cxl_rwsem.dpa); 408 if ((rc = ACQUIRE_ERR(rwsem_read_intr, &dpa_rwsem))) 409 return rc; 410 411 return cxl_clear_poison_locked(cxlmd, dpa); 412} 413EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_clear_poison, "CXL"); 414 415static struct attribute *cxl_memdev_attributes[] = { 416 &dev_attr_serial.attr, 417 &dev_attr_firmware_version.attr, 418 &dev_attr_payload_max.attr, 419 &dev_attr_label_storage_size.attr, 420 &dev_attr_numa_node.attr, 421 NULL, 422}; 423 424static struct cxl_dpa_perf *to_pmem_perf(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds) 425{ 426 for (int i = 0; i < cxlds->nr_partitions; i++) 427 if (cxlds->part[i].mode == CXL_PARTMODE_PMEM) 428 return &cxlds->part[i].perf; 429 return NULL; 430} 431 432static ssize_t pmem_qos_class_show(struct device *dev, 433 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 434{ 435 struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(dev); 436 struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds; 437 438 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", to_pmem_perf(cxlds)->qos_class); 439} 440 441static struct device_attribute dev_attr_pmem_qos_class = 442 __ATTR(qos_class, 0444, pmem_qos_class_show, NULL); 443 444static struct attribute *cxl_memdev_pmem_attributes[] = { 445 &dev_attr_pmem_size.attr, 446 &dev_attr_pmem_qos_class.attr, 447 NULL, 448}; 449 450static struct cxl_dpa_perf *to_ram_perf(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds) 451{ 452 if (cxlds->part[0].mode != CXL_PARTMODE_RAM) 453 return NULL; 454 return &cxlds->part[0].perf; 455} 456 457static ssize_t ram_qos_class_show(struct device *dev, 458 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 459{ 460 struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(dev); 461 struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds; 462 463 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", to_ram_perf(cxlds)->qos_class); 464} 465 466static struct device_attribute dev_attr_ram_qos_class = 467 __ATTR(qos_class, 0444, ram_qos_class_show, NULL); 468 469static struct attribute *cxl_memdev_ram_attributes[] = { 470 &dev_attr_ram_size.attr, 471 &dev_attr_ram_qos_class.attr, 472 NULL, 473}; 474 475static struct attribute *cxl_memdev_security_attributes[] = { 476 &dev_attr_security_state.attr, 477 &dev_attr_security_sanitize.attr, 478 &dev_attr_security_erase.attr, 479 NULL, 480}; 481 482static umode_t cxl_memdev_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a, 483 int n) 484{ 485 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA) && a == &dev_attr_numa_node.attr) 486 return 0; 487 return a->mode; 488} 489 490static struct attribute_group cxl_memdev_attribute_group = { 491 .attrs = cxl_memdev_attributes, 492 .is_visible = cxl_memdev_visible, 493}; 494 495static umode_t cxl_ram_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a, int n) 496{ 497 struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj); 498 struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(dev); 499 struct cxl_dpa_perf *perf = to_ram_perf(cxlmd->cxlds); 500 501 if (a == &dev_attr_ram_qos_class.attr && 502 (!perf || perf->qos_class == CXL_QOS_CLASS_INVALID)) 503 return 0; 504 505 return a->mode; 506} 507 508static struct attribute_group cxl_memdev_ram_attribute_group = { 509 .name = "ram", 510 .attrs = cxl_memdev_ram_attributes, 511 .is_visible = cxl_ram_visible, 512}; 513 514static umode_t cxl_pmem_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a, int n) 515{ 516 struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj); 517 struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(dev); 518 struct cxl_dpa_perf *perf = to_pmem_perf(cxlmd->cxlds); 519 520 if (a == &dev_attr_pmem_qos_class.attr && 521 (!perf || perf->qos_class == CXL_QOS_CLASS_INVALID)) 522 return 0; 523 524 return a->mode; 525} 526 527static struct attribute_group cxl_memdev_pmem_attribute_group = { 528 .name = "pmem", 529 .attrs = cxl_memdev_pmem_attributes, 530 .is_visible = cxl_pmem_visible, 531}; 532 533static umode_t cxl_memdev_security_visible(struct kobject *kobj, 534 struct attribute *a, int n) 535{ 536 struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj); 537 struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(dev); 538 struct cxl_memdev_state *mds = to_cxl_memdev_state(cxlmd->cxlds); 539 540 if (a == &dev_attr_security_sanitize.attr && 541 !test_bit(CXL_SEC_ENABLED_SANITIZE, mds->security.enabled_cmds)) 542 return 0; 543 544 if (a == &dev_attr_security_erase.attr && 545 !test_bit(CXL_SEC_ENABLED_SECURE_ERASE, mds->security.enabled_cmds)) 546 return 0; 547 548 return a->mode; 549} 550 551static struct attribute_group cxl_memdev_security_attribute_group = { 552 .name = "security", 553 .attrs = cxl_memdev_security_attributes, 554 .is_visible = cxl_memdev_security_visible, 555}; 556 557static const struct attribute_group *cxl_memdev_attribute_groups[] = { 558 &cxl_memdev_attribute_group, 559 &cxl_memdev_ram_attribute_group, 560 &cxl_memdev_pmem_attribute_group, 561 &cxl_memdev_security_attribute_group, 562 NULL, 563}; 564 565void cxl_memdev_update_perf(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd) 566{ 567 sysfs_update_group(&cxlmd->dev.kobj, &cxl_memdev_ram_attribute_group); 568 sysfs_update_group(&cxlmd->dev.kobj, &cxl_memdev_pmem_attribute_group); 569} 570EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_memdev_update_perf, "CXL"); 571 572static const struct device_type cxl_memdev_type = { 573 .name = "cxl_memdev", 574 .release = cxl_memdev_release, 575 .devnode = cxl_memdev_devnode, 576 .groups = cxl_memdev_attribute_groups, 577}; 578 579bool is_cxl_memdev(const struct device *dev) 580{ 581 return dev->type == &cxl_memdev_type; 582} 583EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(is_cxl_memdev, "CXL"); 584 585/** 586 * set_exclusive_cxl_commands() - atomically disable user cxl commands 587 * @mds: The device state to operate on 588 * @cmds: bitmap of commands to mark exclusive 589 * 590 * Grab the cxl_memdev_rwsem in write mode to flush in-flight 591 * invocations of the ioctl path and then disable future execution of 592 * commands with the command ids set in @cmds. 593 */ 594void set_exclusive_cxl_commands(struct cxl_memdev_state *mds, 595 unsigned long *cmds) 596{ 597 struct cxl_mailbox *cxl_mbox = &mds->cxlds.cxl_mbox; 598 599 guard(rwsem_write)(&cxl_memdev_rwsem); 600 bitmap_or(cxl_mbox->exclusive_cmds, cxl_mbox->exclusive_cmds, 601 cmds, CXL_MEM_COMMAND_ID_MAX); 602} 603EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(set_exclusive_cxl_commands, "CXL"); 604 605/** 606 * clear_exclusive_cxl_commands() - atomically enable user cxl commands 607 * @mds: The device state to modify 608 * @cmds: bitmap of commands to mark available for userspace 609 */ 610void clear_exclusive_cxl_commands(struct cxl_memdev_state *mds, 611 unsigned long *cmds) 612{ 613 struct cxl_mailbox *cxl_mbox = &mds->cxlds.cxl_mbox; 614 615 guard(rwsem_write)(&cxl_memdev_rwsem); 616 bitmap_andnot(cxl_mbox->exclusive_cmds, cxl_mbox->exclusive_cmds, 617 cmds, CXL_MEM_COMMAND_ID_MAX); 618} 619EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(clear_exclusive_cxl_commands, "CXL"); 620 621static void cxl_memdev_shutdown(struct device *dev) 622{ 623 struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(dev); 624 625 guard(rwsem_write)(&cxl_memdev_rwsem); 626 cxlmd->cxlds = NULL; 627} 628 629static void cxl_memdev_unregister(void *_cxlmd) 630{ 631 struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = _cxlmd; 632 struct device *dev = &cxlmd->dev; 633 634 cdev_device_del(&cxlmd->cdev, dev); 635 cxl_memdev_shutdown(dev); 636 put_device(dev); 637} 638 639static void detach_memdev(struct work_struct *work) 640{ 641 struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd; 642 643 cxlmd = container_of(work, typeof(*cxlmd), detach_work); 644 device_release_driver(&cxlmd->dev); 645 put_device(&cxlmd->dev); 646} 647 648static struct lock_class_key cxl_memdev_key; 649 650static struct cxl_memdev *cxl_memdev_alloc(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, 651 const struct file_operations *fops) 652{ 653 struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd; 654 struct device *dev; 655 struct cdev *cdev; 656 int rc; 657 658 cxlmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cxlmd), GFP_KERNEL); 659 if (!cxlmd) 660 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 661 662 rc = ida_alloc_max(&cxl_memdev_ida, CXL_MEM_MAX_DEVS - 1, GFP_KERNEL); 663 if (rc < 0) 664 goto err; 665 cxlmd->id = rc; 666 cxlmd->depth = -1; 667 668 dev = &cxlmd->dev; 669 device_initialize(dev); 670 lockdep_set_class(&dev->mutex, &cxl_memdev_key); 671 dev->parent = cxlds->dev; 672 dev->bus = &cxl_bus_type; 673 dev->devt = MKDEV(cxl_mem_major, cxlmd->id); 674 dev->type = &cxl_memdev_type; 675 device_set_pm_not_required(dev); 676 INIT_WORK(&cxlmd->detach_work, detach_memdev); 677 678 cdev = &cxlmd->cdev; 679 cdev_init(cdev, fops); 680 return cxlmd; 681 682err: 683 kfree(cxlmd); 684 return ERR_PTR(rc); 685} 686 687static long __cxl_memdev_ioctl(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd, unsigned int cmd, 688 unsigned long arg) 689{ 690 struct cxl_memdev_state *mds = to_cxl_memdev_state(cxlmd->cxlds); 691 struct cxl_mailbox *cxl_mbox = &mds->cxlds.cxl_mbox; 692 693 switch (cmd) { 694 case CXL_MEM_QUERY_COMMANDS: 695 return cxl_query_cmd(cxl_mbox, (void __user *)arg); 696 case CXL_MEM_SEND_COMMAND: 697 return cxl_send_cmd(cxl_mbox, (void __user *)arg); 698 default: 699 return -ENOTTY; 700 } 701} 702 703static long cxl_memdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, 704 unsigned long arg) 705{ 706 struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = file->private_data; 707 struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds; 708 709 guard(rwsem_read)(&cxl_memdev_rwsem); 710 cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds; 711 if (cxlds && cxlds->type == CXL_DEVTYPE_CLASSMEM) 712 return __cxl_memdev_ioctl(cxlmd, cmd, arg); 713 714 return -ENXIO; 715} 716 717static int cxl_memdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 718{ 719 struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = 720 container_of(inode->i_cdev, typeof(*cxlmd), cdev); 721 722 get_device(&cxlmd->dev); 723 file->private_data = cxlmd; 724 725 return 0; 726} 727 728static int cxl_memdev_release_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 729{ 730 struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = 731 container_of(inode->i_cdev, typeof(*cxlmd), cdev); 732 733 put_device(&cxlmd->dev); 734 735 return 0; 736} 737 738/** 739 * cxl_mem_get_fw_info - Get Firmware info 740 * @mds: The device data for the operation 741 * 742 * Retrieve firmware info for the device specified. 743 * 744 * Return: 0 if no error: or the result of the mailbox command. 745 * 746 * See CXL-3.0 8.2.9.3.1 Get FW Info 747 */ 748static int cxl_mem_get_fw_info(struct cxl_memdev_state *mds) 749{ 750 struct cxl_mailbox *cxl_mbox = &mds->cxlds.cxl_mbox; 751 struct cxl_mbox_get_fw_info info; 752 struct cxl_mbox_cmd mbox_cmd; 753 int rc; 754 755 mbox_cmd = (struct cxl_mbox_cmd) { 756 .opcode = CXL_MBOX_OP_GET_FW_INFO, 757 .size_out = sizeof(info), 758 .payload_out = &info, 759 }; 760 761 rc = cxl_internal_send_cmd(cxl_mbox, &mbox_cmd); 762 if (rc < 0) 763 return rc; 764 765 mds->fw.num_slots = info.num_slots; 766 mds->fw.cur_slot = FIELD_GET(CXL_FW_INFO_SLOT_INFO_CUR_MASK, 767 info.slot_info); 768 769 return 0; 770} 771 772/** 773 * cxl_mem_activate_fw - Activate Firmware 774 * @mds: The device data for the operation 775 * @slot: slot number to activate 776 * 777 * Activate firmware in a given slot for the device specified. 778 * 779 * Return: 0 if no error: or the result of the mailbox command. 780 * 781 * See CXL-3.0 8.2.9.3.3 Activate FW 782 */ 783static int cxl_mem_activate_fw(struct cxl_memdev_state *mds, int slot) 784{ 785 struct cxl_mailbox *cxl_mbox = &mds->cxlds.cxl_mbox; 786 struct cxl_mbox_activate_fw activate; 787 struct cxl_mbox_cmd mbox_cmd; 788 789 if (slot == 0 || slot > mds->fw.num_slots) 790 return -EINVAL; 791 792 mbox_cmd = (struct cxl_mbox_cmd) { 793 .opcode = CXL_MBOX_OP_ACTIVATE_FW, 794 .size_in = sizeof(activate), 795 .payload_in = &activate, 796 }; 797 798 /* Only offline activation supported for now */ 799 activate.action = CXL_FW_ACTIVATE_OFFLINE; 800 activate.slot = slot; 801 802 return cxl_internal_send_cmd(cxl_mbox, &mbox_cmd); 803} 804 805/** 806 * cxl_mem_abort_fw_xfer - Abort an in-progress FW transfer 807 * @mds: The device data for the operation 808 * 809 * Abort an in-progress firmware transfer for the device specified. 810 * 811 * Return: 0 if no error: or the result of the mailbox command. 812 * 813 * See CXL-3.0 8.2.9.3.2 Transfer FW 814 */ 815static int cxl_mem_abort_fw_xfer(struct cxl_memdev_state *mds) 816{ 817 struct cxl_mailbox *cxl_mbox = &mds->cxlds.cxl_mbox; 818 struct cxl_mbox_transfer_fw *transfer; 819 struct cxl_mbox_cmd mbox_cmd; 820 int rc; 821 822 transfer = kzalloc(struct_size(transfer, data, 0), GFP_KERNEL); 823 if (!transfer) 824 return -ENOMEM; 825 826 /* Set a 1s poll interval and a total wait time of 30s */ 827 mbox_cmd = (struct cxl_mbox_cmd) { 828 .opcode = CXL_MBOX_OP_TRANSFER_FW, 829 .size_in = sizeof(*transfer), 830 .payload_in = transfer, 831 .poll_interval_ms = 1000, 832 .poll_count = 30, 833 }; 834 835 transfer->action = CXL_FW_TRANSFER_ACTION_ABORT; 836 837 rc = cxl_internal_send_cmd(cxl_mbox, &mbox_cmd); 838 kfree(transfer); 839 return rc; 840} 841 842static void cxl_fw_cleanup(struct fw_upload *fwl) 843{ 844 struct cxl_memdev_state *mds = fwl->dd_handle; 845 846 mds->fw.next_slot = 0; 847} 848 849static int cxl_fw_do_cancel(struct fw_upload *fwl) 850{ 851 struct cxl_memdev_state *mds = fwl->dd_handle; 852 struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = &mds->cxlds; 853 struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = cxlds->cxlmd; 854 int rc; 855 856 rc = cxl_mem_abort_fw_xfer(mds); 857 if (rc < 0) 858 dev_err(&cxlmd->dev, "Error aborting FW transfer: %d\n", rc); 859 860 return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_CANCELED; 861} 862 863static enum fw_upload_err cxl_fw_prepare(struct fw_upload *fwl, const u8 *data, 864 u32 size) 865{ 866 struct cxl_memdev_state *mds = fwl->dd_handle; 867 struct cxl_mbox_transfer_fw *transfer; 868 struct cxl_mailbox *cxl_mbox = &mds->cxlds.cxl_mbox; 869 870 if (!size) 871 return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_INVALID_SIZE; 872 873 mds->fw.oneshot = struct_size(transfer, data, size) < 874 cxl_mbox->payload_size; 875 876 if (cxl_mem_get_fw_info(mds)) 877 return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_HW_ERROR; 878 879 /* 880 * So far no state has been changed, hence no other cleanup is 881 * necessary. Simply return the cancelled status. 882 */ 883 if (test_and_clear_bit(CXL_FW_CANCEL, mds->fw.state)) 884 return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_CANCELED; 885 886 return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_NONE; 887} 888 889static enum fw_upload_err cxl_fw_write(struct fw_upload *fwl, const u8 *data, 890 u32 offset, u32 size, u32 *written) 891{ 892 struct cxl_memdev_state *mds = fwl->dd_handle; 893 struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = &mds->cxlds; 894 struct cxl_mailbox *cxl_mbox = &cxlds->cxl_mbox; 895 struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = cxlds->cxlmd; 896 struct cxl_mbox_transfer_fw *transfer; 897 struct cxl_mbox_cmd mbox_cmd; 898 u32 cur_size, remaining; 899 size_t size_in; 900 int rc; 901 902 *written = 0; 903 904 /* Offset has to be aligned to 128B (CXL-3.0 8.2.9.3.2 Table 8-57) */ 905 if (!IS_ALIGNED(offset, CXL_FW_TRANSFER_ALIGNMENT)) { 906 dev_err(&cxlmd->dev, 907 "misaligned offset for FW transfer slice (%u)\n", 908 offset); 909 return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_RW_ERROR; 910 } 911 912 /* 913 * Pick transfer size based on mds->payload_size @size must bw 128-byte 914 * aligned, ->payload_size is a power of 2 starting at 256 bytes, and 915 * sizeof(*transfer) is 128. These constraints imply that @cur_size 916 * will always be 128b aligned. 917 */ 918 cur_size = min_t(size_t, size, cxl_mbox->payload_size - sizeof(*transfer)); 919 920 remaining = size - cur_size; 921 size_in = struct_size(transfer, data, cur_size); 922 923 if (test_and_clear_bit(CXL_FW_CANCEL, mds->fw.state)) 924 return cxl_fw_do_cancel(fwl); 925 926 /* 927 * Slot numbers are 1-indexed 928 * cur_slot is the 0-indexed next_slot (i.e. 'cur_slot - 1 + 1') 929 * Check for rollover using modulo, and 1-index it by adding 1 930 */ 931 mds->fw.next_slot = (mds->fw.cur_slot % mds->fw.num_slots) + 1; 932 933 /* Do the transfer via mailbox cmd */ 934 transfer = kzalloc(size_in, GFP_KERNEL); 935 if (!transfer) 936 return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_RW_ERROR; 937 938 transfer->offset = cpu_to_le32(offset / CXL_FW_TRANSFER_ALIGNMENT); 939 memcpy(transfer->data, data + offset, cur_size); 940 if (mds->fw.oneshot) { 941 transfer->action = CXL_FW_TRANSFER_ACTION_FULL; 942 transfer->slot = mds->fw.next_slot; 943 } else { 944 if (offset == 0) { 945 transfer->action = CXL_FW_TRANSFER_ACTION_INITIATE; 946 } else if (remaining == 0) { 947 transfer->action = CXL_FW_TRANSFER_ACTION_END; 948 transfer->slot = mds->fw.next_slot; 949 } else { 950 transfer->action = CXL_FW_TRANSFER_ACTION_CONTINUE; 951 } 952 } 953 954 mbox_cmd = (struct cxl_mbox_cmd) { 955 .opcode = CXL_MBOX_OP_TRANSFER_FW, 956 .size_in = size_in, 957 .payload_in = transfer, 958 .poll_interval_ms = 1000, 959 .poll_count = 30, 960 }; 961 962 rc = cxl_internal_send_cmd(cxl_mbox, &mbox_cmd); 963 if (rc < 0) { 964 rc = FW_UPLOAD_ERR_RW_ERROR; 965 goto out_free; 966 } 967 968 *written = cur_size; 969 970 /* Activate FW if oneshot or if the last slice was written */ 971 if (mds->fw.oneshot || remaining == 0) { 972 dev_dbg(&cxlmd->dev, "Activating firmware slot: %d\n", 973 mds->fw.next_slot); 974 rc = cxl_mem_activate_fw(mds, mds->fw.next_slot); 975 if (rc < 0) { 976 dev_err(&cxlmd->dev, "Error activating firmware: %d\n", 977 rc); 978 rc = FW_UPLOAD_ERR_HW_ERROR; 979 goto out_free; 980 } 981 } 982 983 rc = FW_UPLOAD_ERR_NONE; 984 985out_free: 986 kfree(transfer); 987 return rc; 988} 989 990static enum fw_upload_err cxl_fw_poll_complete(struct fw_upload *fwl) 991{ 992 struct cxl_memdev_state *mds = fwl->dd_handle; 993 994 /* 995 * cxl_internal_send_cmd() handles background operations synchronously. 996 * No need to wait for completions here - any errors would've been 997 * reported and handled during the ->write() call(s). 998 * Just check if a cancel request was received, and return success. 999 */ 1000 if (test_and_clear_bit(CXL_FW_CANCEL, mds->fw.state)) 1001 return cxl_fw_do_cancel(fwl); 1002 1003 return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_NONE; 1004} 1005 1006static void cxl_fw_cancel(struct fw_upload *fwl) 1007{ 1008 struct cxl_memdev_state *mds = fwl->dd_handle; 1009 1010 set_bit(CXL_FW_CANCEL, mds->fw.state); 1011} 1012 1013static const struct fw_upload_ops cxl_memdev_fw_ops = { 1014 .prepare = cxl_fw_prepare, 1015 .write = cxl_fw_write, 1016 .poll_complete = cxl_fw_poll_complete, 1017 .cancel = cxl_fw_cancel, 1018 .cleanup = cxl_fw_cleanup, 1019}; 1020 1021static void cxl_remove_fw_upload(void *fwl) 1022{ 1023 firmware_upload_unregister(fwl); 1024} 1025 1026int devm_cxl_setup_fw_upload(struct device *host, struct cxl_memdev_state *mds) 1027{ 1028 struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = &mds->cxlds; 1029 struct cxl_mailbox *cxl_mbox = &cxlds->cxl_mbox; 1030 struct device *dev = &cxlds->cxlmd->dev; 1031 struct fw_upload *fwl; 1032 1033 if (!test_bit(CXL_MEM_COMMAND_ID_GET_FW_INFO, cxl_mbox->enabled_cmds)) 1034 return 0; 1035 1036 fwl = firmware_upload_register(THIS_MODULE, dev, dev_name(dev), 1037 &cxl_memdev_fw_ops, mds); 1038 if (IS_ERR(fwl)) 1039 return PTR_ERR(fwl); 1040 return devm_add_action_or_reset(host, cxl_remove_fw_upload, fwl); 1041} 1042EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(devm_cxl_setup_fw_upload, "CXL"); 1043 1044static const struct file_operations cxl_memdev_fops = { 1045 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1046 .unlocked_ioctl = cxl_memdev_ioctl, 1047 .open = cxl_memdev_open, 1048 .release = cxl_memdev_release_file, 1049 .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl, 1050 .llseek = noop_llseek, 1051}; 1052 1053struct cxl_memdev *devm_cxl_add_memdev(struct device *host, 1054 struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds) 1055{ 1056 struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd; 1057 struct device *dev; 1058 struct cdev *cdev; 1059 int rc; 1060 1061 cxlmd = cxl_memdev_alloc(cxlds, &cxl_memdev_fops); 1062 if (IS_ERR(cxlmd)) 1063 return cxlmd; 1064 1065 dev = &cxlmd->dev; 1066 rc = dev_set_name(dev, "mem%d", cxlmd->id); 1067 if (rc) 1068 goto err; 1069 1070 /* 1071 * Activate ioctl operations, no cxl_memdev_rwsem manipulation 1072 * needed as this is ordered with cdev_add() publishing the device. 1073 */ 1074 cxlmd->cxlds = cxlds; 1075 cxlds->cxlmd = cxlmd; 1076 1077 cdev = &cxlmd->cdev; 1078 rc = cdev_device_add(cdev, dev); 1079 if (rc) 1080 goto err; 1081 1082 rc = devm_add_action_or_reset(host, cxl_memdev_unregister, cxlmd); 1083 if (rc) 1084 return ERR_PTR(rc); 1085 return cxlmd; 1086 1087err: 1088 /* 1089 * The cdev was briefly live, shutdown any ioctl operations that 1090 * saw that state. 1091 */ 1092 cxl_memdev_shutdown(dev); 1093 put_device(dev); 1094 return ERR_PTR(rc); 1095} 1096EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(devm_cxl_add_memdev, "CXL"); 1097 1098static void sanitize_teardown_notifier(void *data) 1099{ 1100 struct cxl_memdev_state *mds = data; 1101 struct cxl_mailbox *cxl_mbox = &mds->cxlds.cxl_mbox; 1102 struct kernfs_node *state; 1103 1104 /* 1105 * Prevent new irq triggered invocations of the workqueue and 1106 * flush inflight invocations. 1107 */ 1108 mutex_lock(&cxl_mbox->mbox_mutex); 1109 state = mds->security.sanitize_node; 1110 mds->security.sanitize_node = NULL; 1111 mutex_unlock(&cxl_mbox->mbox_mutex); 1112 1113 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&mds->security.poll_dwork); 1114 sysfs_put(state); 1115} 1116 1117int devm_cxl_sanitize_setup_notifier(struct device *host, 1118 struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd) 1119{ 1120 struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds; 1121 struct cxl_memdev_state *mds = to_cxl_memdev_state(cxlds); 1122 struct kernfs_node *sec; 1123 1124 if (!test_bit(CXL_SEC_ENABLED_SANITIZE, mds->security.enabled_cmds)) 1125 return 0; 1126 1127 /* 1128 * Note, the expectation is that @cxlmd would have failed to be 1129 * created if these sysfs_get_dirent calls fail. 1130 */ 1131 sec = sysfs_get_dirent(cxlmd->dev.kobj.sd, "security"); 1132 if (!sec) 1133 return -ENOENT; 1134 mds->security.sanitize_node = sysfs_get_dirent(sec, "state"); 1135 sysfs_put(sec); 1136 if (!mds->security.sanitize_node) 1137 return -ENOENT; 1138 1139 return devm_add_action_or_reset(host, sanitize_teardown_notifier, mds); 1140} 1141EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(devm_cxl_sanitize_setup_notifier, "CXL"); 1142 1143__init int cxl_memdev_init(void) 1144{ 1145 dev_t devt; 1146 int rc; 1147 1148 rc = alloc_chrdev_region(&devt, 0, CXL_MEM_MAX_DEVS, "cxl"); 1149 if (rc) 1150 return rc; 1151 1152 cxl_mem_major = MAJOR(devt); 1153 1154 return 0; 1155} 1156 1157void cxl_memdev_exit(void) 1158{ 1159 unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(cxl_mem_major, 0), CXL_MEM_MAX_DEVS); 1160}
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