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cpufreq.c

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linux-6.19.14/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c C
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 *  linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
   6 *            (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
   7 *            (C) 2013 Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
   8 *
   9 *  Oct 2005 - Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
  10 *	Added handling for CPU hotplug
  11 *  Feb 2006 - Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
  12 *	Fix handling for CPU hotplug -- affected CPUs
  13 */
  14
  15#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  16
  17#include <linux/cpu.h>
  18#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
  19#include <linux/cpu_cooling.h>
  20#include <linux/delay.h>
  21#include <linux/device.h>
  22#include <linux/init.h>
  23#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
  24#include <linux/module.h>
  25#include <linux/mutex.h>
  26#include <linux/pm_qos.h>
  27#include <linux/slab.h>
  28#include <linux/string_choices.h>
  29#include <linux/suspend.h>
  30#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
  31#include <linux/tick.h>
  32#include <linux/units.h>
  33#include <trace/events/power.h>
  34
  35static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_list);
  36
  37/* Macros to iterate over CPU policies */
  38#define for_each_suitable_policy(__policy, __active)			 \
  39	list_for_each_entry(__policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) \
  40		if ((__active) == !policy_is_inactive(__policy))
  41
  42#define for_each_active_policy(__policy)		\
  43	for_each_suitable_policy(__policy, true)
  44#define for_each_inactive_policy(__policy)		\
  45	for_each_suitable_policy(__policy, false)
  46
  47/* Iterate over governors */
  48static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_governor_list);
  49#define for_each_governor(__governor)				\
  50	list_for_each_entry(__governor, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list)
  51
  52static char default_governor[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
  53
  54/*
  55 * The "cpufreq driver" - the arch- or hardware-dependent low
  56 * level driver of CPUFreq support, and its spinlock. This lock
  57 * also protects the cpufreq_cpu_data array.
  58 */
  59static struct cpufreq_driver *cpufreq_driver;
  60static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data);
  61static DEFINE_RWLOCK(cpufreq_driver_lock);
  62
  63static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(cpufreq_freq_invariance);
  64bool cpufreq_supports_freq_invariance(void)
  65{
  66	return static_branch_likely(&cpufreq_freq_invariance);
  67}
  68
  69/* Flag to suspend/resume CPUFreq governors */
  70static bool cpufreq_suspended;
  71
  72static inline bool has_target(void)
  73{
  74	return cpufreq_driver->target_index || cpufreq_driver->target;
  75}
  76
  77bool has_target_index(void)
  78{
  79	return !!cpufreq_driver->target_index;
  80}
  81
  82/* internal prototypes */
  83static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
  84static int cpufreq_init_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
  85static void cpufreq_exit_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
  86static void cpufreq_governor_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
  87static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
  88			      struct cpufreq_governor *new_gov,
  89			      unsigned int new_pol);
  90static bool cpufreq_boost_supported(void);
  91static int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state);
  92
  93/*
  94 * Two notifier lists: the "policy" list is involved in the
  95 * validation process for a new CPU frequency policy; the
  96 * "transition" list for kernel code that needs to handle
  97 * changes to devices when the CPU clock speed changes.
  98 * The mutex locks both lists.
  99 */
 100static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_notifier_list);
 101SRCU_NOTIFIER_HEAD_STATIC(cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
 102
 103static int off __read_mostly;
 104static int cpufreq_disabled(void)
 105{
 106	return off;
 107}
 108void disable_cpufreq(void)
 109{
 110	off = 1;
 111}
 112EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disable_cpufreq);
 113
 114static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_mutex);
 115
 116bool have_governor_per_policy(void)
 117{
 118	return !!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY);
 119}
 120EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(have_governor_per_policy);
 121
 122static struct kobject *cpufreq_global_kobject;
 123
 124struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 125{
 126	if (have_governor_per_policy())
 127		return &policy->kobj;
 128	else
 129		return cpufreq_global_kobject;
 130}
 131EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_governor_parent_kobj);
 132
 133static inline u64 get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall)
 134{
 135	struct kernel_cpustat kcpustat;
 136	u64 cur_wall_time;
 137	u64 idle_time;
 138	u64 busy_time;
 139
 140	cur_wall_time = jiffies64_to_nsecs(get_jiffies_64());
 141
 142	kcpustat_cpu_fetch(&kcpustat, cpu);
 143
 144	busy_time = kcpustat.cpustat[CPUTIME_USER];
 145	busy_time += kcpustat.cpustat[CPUTIME_SYSTEM];
 146	busy_time += kcpustat.cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ];
 147	busy_time += kcpustat.cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ];
 148	busy_time += kcpustat.cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL];
 149	busy_time += kcpustat.cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE];
 150
 151	idle_time = cur_wall_time - busy_time;
 152	if (wall)
 153		*wall = div_u64(cur_wall_time, NSEC_PER_USEC);
 154
 155	return div_u64(idle_time, NSEC_PER_USEC);
 156}
 157
 158u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy)
 159{
 160	u64 idle_time = get_cpu_idle_time_us(cpu, io_busy ? wall : NULL);
 161
 162	if (idle_time == -1ULL)
 163		return get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(cpu, wall);
 164	else if (!io_busy)
 165		idle_time += get_cpu_iowait_time_us(cpu, wall);
 166
 167	return idle_time;
 168}
 169EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_idle_time);
 170
 171/*
 172 * This is a generic cpufreq init() routine which can be used by cpufreq
 173 * drivers of SMP systems. It will do following:
 174 * - validate & show freq table passed
 175 * - set policies transition latency
 176 * - policy->cpus with all possible CPUs
 177 */
 178void cpufreq_generic_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 179		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
 180		unsigned int transition_latency)
 181{
 182	policy->freq_table = table;
 183	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;
 184
 185	/*
 186	 * The driver only supports the SMP configuration where all processors
 187	 * share the clock and voltage and clock.
 188	 */
 189	cpumask_setall(policy->cpus);
 190}
 191EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_init);
 192
 193struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(unsigned int cpu)
 194{
 195	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
 196
 197	return policy && cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus) ? policy : NULL;
 198}
 199EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get_raw);
 200
 201unsigned int cpufreq_generic_get(unsigned int cpu)
 202{
 203	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpu);
 204
 205	if (!policy || IS_ERR(policy->clk)) {
 206		pr_err("%s: No %s associated to cpu: %d\n",
 207		       __func__, policy ? "clk" : "policy", cpu);
 208		return 0;
 209	}
 210
 211	return clk_get_rate(policy->clk) / 1000;
 212}
 213EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_get);
 214
 215/**
 216 * cpufreq_cpu_get - Return policy for a CPU and mark it as busy.
 217 * @cpu: CPU to find the policy for.
 218 *
 219 * Call cpufreq_cpu_get_raw() to obtain a cpufreq policy for @cpu and increment
 220 * the kobject reference counter of that policy.  Return a valid policy on
 221 * success or NULL on failure.
 222 *
 223 * The policy returned by this function has to be released with the help of
 224 * cpufreq_cpu_put() to balance its kobject reference counter properly.
 225 */
 226struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
 227{
 228	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = NULL;
 229	unsigned long flags;
 230
 231	if (WARN_ON(cpu >= nr_cpu_ids))
 232		return NULL;
 233
 234	/* get the cpufreq driver */
 235	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
 236
 237	if (cpufreq_driver) {
 238		/* get the CPU */
 239		policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpu);
 240		if (policy)
 241			kobject_get(&policy->kobj);
 242	}
 243
 244	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
 245
 246	return policy;
 247}
 248EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get);
 249
 250/**
 251 * cpufreq_cpu_put - Decrement kobject usage counter for cpufreq policy.
 252 * @policy: cpufreq policy returned by cpufreq_cpu_get().
 253 */
 254void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 255{
 256	kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
 257}
 258EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_put);
 259
 260/*********************************************************************
 261 *            EXTERNALLY AFFECTING FREQUENCY CHANGES                 *
 262 *********************************************************************/
 263
 264/**
 265 * adjust_jiffies - Adjust the system "loops_per_jiffy".
 266 * @val: CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE or CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE.
 267 * @ci: Frequency change information.
 268 *
 269 * This function alters the system "loops_per_jiffy" for the clock
 270 * speed change. Note that loops_per_jiffy cannot be updated on SMP
 271 * systems as each CPU might be scaled differently. So, use the arch
 272 * per-CPU loops_per_jiffy value wherever possible.
 273 */
 274static void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
 275{
 276#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
 277	static unsigned long l_p_j_ref;
 278	static unsigned int l_p_j_ref_freq;
 279
 280	if (ci->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
 281		return;
 282
 283	if (!l_p_j_ref_freq) {
 284		l_p_j_ref = loops_per_jiffy;
 285		l_p_j_ref_freq = ci->old;
 286		pr_debug("saving %lu as reference value for loops_per_jiffy; freq is %u kHz\n",
 287			 l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq);
 288	}
 289	if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && ci->old != ci->new) {
 290		loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq,
 291								ci->new);
 292		pr_debug("scaling loops_per_jiffy to %lu for frequency %u kHz\n",
 293			 loops_per_jiffy, ci->new);
 294	}
 295#endif
 296}
 297
 298/**
 299 * cpufreq_notify_transition - Notify frequency transition and adjust jiffies.
 300 * @policy: cpufreq policy to enable fast frequency switching for.
 301 * @freqs: contain details of the frequency update.
 302 * @state: set to CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE or CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE.
 303 *
 304 * This function calls the transition notifiers and adjust_jiffies().
 305 *
 306 * It is called twice on all CPU frequency changes that have external effects.
 307 */
 308static void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 309				      struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs,
 310				      unsigned int state)
 311{
 312	int cpu;
 313
 314	BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
 315
 316	if (cpufreq_disabled())
 317		return;
 318
 319	freqs->policy = policy;
 320	freqs->flags = cpufreq_driver->flags;
 321	pr_debug("notification %u of frequency transition to %u kHz\n",
 322		 state, freqs->new);
 323
 324	switch (state) {
 325	case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE:
 326		/*
 327		 * Detect if the driver reported a value as "old frequency"
 328		 * which is not equal to what the cpufreq core thinks is
 329		 * "old frequency".
 330		 */
 331		if (policy->cur && policy->cur != freqs->old) {
 332			pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency is %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz\n",
 333				 freqs->old, policy->cur);
 334			freqs->old = policy->cur;
 335		}
 336
 337		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
 338					 CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
 339
 340		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
 341		break;
 342
 343	case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
 344		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
 345		pr_debug("FREQ: %u - CPUs: %*pbl\n", freqs->new,
 346			 cpumask_pr_args(policy->cpus));
 347
 348		for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus)
 349			trace_cpu_frequency(freqs->new, cpu);
 350
 351		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
 352					 CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
 353
 354		cpufreq_stats_record_transition(policy, freqs->new);
 355		policy->cur = freqs->new;
 356	}
 357}
 358
 359/* Do post notifications when there are chances that transition has failed */
 360static void cpufreq_notify_post_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 361		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
 362{
 363	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
 364	if (!transition_failed)
 365		return;
 366
 367	swap(freqs->old, freqs->new);
 368	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
 369	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
 370}
 371
 372void cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 373		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs)
 374{
 375
 376	/*
 377	 * Catch double invocations of _begin() which lead to self-deadlock.
 378	 * ASYNC_NOTIFICATION drivers are left out because the cpufreq core
 379	 * doesn't invoke _begin() on their behalf, and hence the chances of
 380	 * double invocations are very low. Moreover, there are scenarios
 381	 * where these checks can emit false-positive warnings in these
 382	 * drivers; so we avoid that by skipping them altogether.
 383	 */
 384	WARN_ON(!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION)
 385				&& current == policy->transition_task);
 386
 387wait:
 388	wait_event(policy->transition_wait, !policy->transition_ongoing);
 389
 390	spin_lock(&policy->transition_lock);
 391
 392	if (unlikely(policy->transition_ongoing)) {
 393		spin_unlock(&policy->transition_lock);
 394		goto wait;
 395	}
 396
 397	policy->transition_ongoing = true;
 398	policy->transition_task = current;
 399
 400	spin_unlock(&policy->transition_lock);
 401
 402	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
 403}
 404EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_freq_transition_begin);
 405
 406void cpufreq_freq_transition_end(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 407		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
 408{
 409	if (WARN_ON(!policy->transition_ongoing))
 410		return;
 411
 412	cpufreq_notify_post_transition(policy, freqs, transition_failed);
 413
 414	arch_set_freq_scale(policy->related_cpus,
 415			    policy->cur,
 416			    arch_scale_freq_ref(policy->cpu));
 417
 418	spin_lock(&policy->transition_lock);
 419	policy->transition_ongoing = false;
 420	policy->transition_task = NULL;
 421	spin_unlock(&policy->transition_lock);
 422
 423	wake_up(&policy->transition_wait);
 424}
 425EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_freq_transition_end);
 426
 427/*
 428 * Fast frequency switching status count.  Positive means "enabled", negative
 429 * means "disabled" and 0 means "not decided yet".
 430 */
 431static int cpufreq_fast_switch_count;
 432static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
 433
 434static void cpufreq_list_transition_notifiers(void)
 435{
 436	struct notifier_block *nb;
 437
 438	pr_info("Registered transition notifiers:\n");
 439
 440	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list.mutex);
 441
 442	for (nb = cpufreq_transition_notifier_list.head; nb; nb = nb->next)
 443		pr_info("%pS\n", nb->notifier_call);
 444
 445	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list.mutex);
 446}
 447
 448/**
 449 * cpufreq_enable_fast_switch - Enable fast frequency switching for policy.
 450 * @policy: cpufreq policy to enable fast frequency switching for.
 451 *
 452 * Try to enable fast frequency switching for @policy.
 453 *
 454 * The attempt will fail if there is at least one transition notifier registered
 455 * at this point, as fast frequency switching is quite fundamentally at odds
 456 * with transition notifiers.  Thus if successful, it will make registration of
 457 * transition notifiers fail going forward.
 458 */
 459void cpufreq_enable_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 460{
 461	lockdep_assert_held(&policy->rwsem);
 462
 463	if (!policy->fast_switch_possible)
 464		return;
 465
 466	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
 467	if (cpufreq_fast_switch_count >= 0) {
 468		cpufreq_fast_switch_count++;
 469		policy->fast_switch_enabled = true;
 470	} else {
 471		pr_warn("CPU%u: Fast frequency switching not enabled\n",
 472			policy->cpu);
 473		cpufreq_list_transition_notifiers();
 474	}
 475	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
 476}
 477EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_enable_fast_switch);
 478
 479/**
 480 * cpufreq_disable_fast_switch - Disable fast frequency switching for policy.
 481 * @policy: cpufreq policy to disable fast frequency switching for.
 482 */
 483void cpufreq_disable_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 484{
 485	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
 486	if (policy->fast_switch_enabled) {
 487		policy->fast_switch_enabled = false;
 488		if (!WARN_ON(cpufreq_fast_switch_count <= 0))
 489			cpufreq_fast_switch_count--;
 490	}
 491	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
 492}
 493EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_disable_fast_switch);
 494
 495static unsigned int __resolve_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 496				   unsigned int target_freq,
 497				   unsigned int min, unsigned int max,
 498				   unsigned int relation)
 499{
 500	unsigned int idx;
 501
 502	target_freq = clamp_val(target_freq, min, max);
 503
 504	if (!policy->freq_table)
 505		return target_freq;
 506
 507	idx = cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, target_freq, min, max, relation);
 508	policy->cached_resolved_idx = idx;
 509	policy->cached_target_freq = target_freq;
 510	return policy->freq_table[idx].frequency;
 511}
 512
 513/**
 514 * cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq - Map a target frequency to a driver-supported
 515 * one.
 516 * @policy: associated policy to interrogate
 517 * @target_freq: target frequency to resolve.
 518 *
 519 * The target to driver frequency mapping is cached in the policy.
 520 *
 521 * Return: Lowest driver-supported frequency greater than or equal to the
 522 * given target_freq, subject to policy (min/max) and driver limitations.
 523 */
 524unsigned int cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 525					 unsigned int target_freq)
 526{
 527	unsigned int min = READ_ONCE(policy->min);
 528	unsigned int max = READ_ONCE(policy->max);
 529
 530	/*
 531	 * If this function runs in parallel with cpufreq_set_policy(), it may
 532	 * read policy->min before the update and policy->max after the update
 533	 * or the other way around, so there is no ordering guarantee.
 534	 *
 535	 * Resolve this by always honoring the max (in case it comes from
 536	 * thermal throttling or similar).
 537	 */
 538	if (unlikely(min > max))
 539		min = max;
 540
 541	return __resolve_freq(policy, target_freq, min, max, CPUFREQ_RELATION_LE);
 542}
 543EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq);
 544
 545unsigned int cpufreq_policy_transition_delay_us(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 546{
 547	unsigned int latency;
 548
 549	if (policy->transition_delay_us)
 550		return policy->transition_delay_us;
 551
 552	latency = policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency / NSEC_PER_USEC;
 553	if (latency)
 554		/* Give a 50% breathing room between updates */
 555		return latency + (latency >> 1);
 556
 557	return USEC_PER_MSEC;
 558}
 559EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_policy_transition_delay_us);
 560
 561/*********************************************************************
 562 *                          SYSFS INTERFACE                          *
 563 *********************************************************************/
 564static ssize_t show_boost(struct kobject *kobj,
 565			  struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 566{
 567	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled);
 568}
 569
 570static ssize_t store_boost(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
 571			   const char *buf, size_t count)
 572{
 573	bool enable;
 574
 575	if (kstrtobool(buf, &enable))
 576		return -EINVAL;
 577
 578	if (cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(enable)) {
 579		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST!\n",
 580		       __func__, str_enable_disable(enable));
 581		return -EINVAL;
 582	}
 583
 584	pr_debug("%s: cpufreq BOOST %s\n",
 585		 __func__, str_enabled_disabled(enable));
 586
 587	return count;
 588}
 589define_one_global_rw(boost);
 590
 591static ssize_t show_local_boost(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
 592{
 593	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", policy->boost_enabled);
 594}
 595
 596static int policy_set_boost(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, bool enable)
 597{
 598	int ret;
 599
 600	if (policy->boost_enabled == enable)
 601		return 0;
 602
 603	policy->boost_enabled = enable;
 604
 605	ret = cpufreq_driver->set_boost(policy, enable);
 606	if (ret)
 607		policy->boost_enabled = !policy->boost_enabled;
 608
 609	return ret;
 610}
 611
 612static ssize_t store_local_boost(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 613				 const char *buf, size_t count)
 614{
 615	int ret;
 616	bool enable;
 617
 618	if (kstrtobool(buf, &enable))
 619		return -EINVAL;
 620
 621	if (!cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled)
 622		return -EINVAL;
 623
 624	if (!policy->boost_supported)
 625		return -EINVAL;
 626
 627	ret = policy_set_boost(policy, enable);
 628	if (!ret)
 629		return count;
 630
 631	return ret;
 632}
 633
 634static struct freq_attr local_boost = __ATTR(boost, 0644, show_local_boost, store_local_boost);
 635
 636static struct cpufreq_governor *find_governor(const char *str_governor)
 637{
 638	struct cpufreq_governor *t;
 639
 640	for_each_governor(t)
 641		if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, t->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN))
 642			return t;
 643
 644	return NULL;
 645}
 646
 647static struct cpufreq_governor *get_governor(const char *str_governor)
 648{
 649	struct cpufreq_governor *t;
 650
 651	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
 652	t = find_governor(str_governor);
 653	if (!t)
 654		goto unlock;
 655
 656	if (!try_module_get(t->owner))
 657		t = NULL;
 658
 659unlock:
 660	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
 661
 662	return t;
 663}
 664
 665static unsigned int cpufreq_parse_policy(char *str_governor)
 666{
 667	if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, "performance", strlen("performance")))
 668		return CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
 669
 670	if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, "powersave", strlen("powersave")))
 671		return CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
 672
 673	return CPUFREQ_POLICY_UNKNOWN;
 674}
 675
 676/**
 677 * cpufreq_parse_governor - parse a governor string only for has_target()
 678 * @str_governor: Governor name.
 679 */
 680static struct cpufreq_governor *cpufreq_parse_governor(char *str_governor)
 681{
 682	struct cpufreq_governor *t;
 683
 684	t = get_governor(str_governor);
 685	if (t)
 686		return t;
 687
 688	if (request_module("cpufreq_%s", str_governor))
 689		return NULL;
 690
 691	return get_governor(str_governor);
 692}
 693
 694/*
 695 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_read() / show_##file_name() -
 696 * print out cpufreq information
 697 *
 698 * Write out information from cpufreq_driver->policy[cpu]; object must be
 699 * "unsigned int".
 700 */
 701
 702#define show_one(file_name, object)			\
 703static ssize_t show_##file_name				\
 704(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)		\
 705{							\
 706	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", policy->object);	\
 707}
 708
 709show_one(cpuinfo_min_freq, cpuinfo.min_freq);
 710show_one(cpuinfo_max_freq, cpuinfo.max_freq);
 711show_one(cpuinfo_transition_latency, cpuinfo.transition_latency);
 712show_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
 713show_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
 714
 715__weak int arch_freq_get_on_cpu(int cpu)
 716{
 717	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 718}
 719
 720static inline bool cpufreq_avg_freq_supported(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 721{
 722	return arch_freq_get_on_cpu(policy->cpu) != -EOPNOTSUPP;
 723}
 724
 725static ssize_t show_scaling_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
 726{
 727	ssize_t ret;
 728	int freq;
 729
 730	freq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPUFREQ_ARCH_CUR_FREQ)
 731		? arch_freq_get_on_cpu(policy->cpu)
 732		: 0;
 733
 734	if (freq > 0)
 735		ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", freq);
 736	else if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get)
 737		ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu));
 738	else
 739		ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", policy->cur);
 740	return ret;
 741}
 742
 743/*
 744 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_write() / store_##file_name() - sysfs write access
 745 */
 746#define store_one(file_name, object)			\
 747static ssize_t store_##file_name					\
 748(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, const char *buf, size_t count)		\
 749{									\
 750	unsigned long val;						\
 751	int ret;							\
 752									\
 753	ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);					\
 754	if (ret)							\
 755		return ret;						\
 756									\
 757	ret = freq_qos_update_request(policy->object##_freq_req, val);\
 758	return ret >= 0 ? count : ret;					\
 759}
 760
 761store_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
 762store_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
 763
 764/*
 765 * show_cpuinfo_cur_freq - current CPU frequency as detected by hardware
 766 */
 767static ssize_t show_cpuinfo_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 768					char *buf)
 769{
 770	unsigned int cur_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy);
 771
 772	if (cur_freq)
 773		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", cur_freq);
 774
 775	return sysfs_emit(buf, "<unknown>\n");
 776}
 777
 778/*
 779 * show_cpuinfo_avg_freq - average CPU frequency as detected by hardware
 780 */
 781static ssize_t show_cpuinfo_avg_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 782				     char *buf)
 783{
 784	int avg_freq = arch_freq_get_on_cpu(policy->cpu);
 785
 786	if (avg_freq > 0)
 787		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", avg_freq);
 788	return avg_freq != 0 ? avg_freq : -EINVAL;
 789}
 790
 791/*
 792 * show_scaling_governor - show the current policy for the specified CPU
 793 */
 794static ssize_t show_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
 795{
 796	if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE)
 797		return sysfs_emit(buf, "powersave\n");
 798	else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
 799		return sysfs_emit(buf, "performance\n");
 800	else if (policy->governor)
 801		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", policy->governor->name);
 802	return -EINVAL;
 803}
 804
 805/*
 806 * store_scaling_governor - store policy for the specified CPU
 807 */
 808static ssize_t store_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 809					const char *buf, size_t count)
 810{
 811	char str_governor[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
 812	int ret;
 813
 814	ret = sscanf(buf, "%15s", str_governor);
 815	if (ret != 1)
 816		return -EINVAL;
 817
 818	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
 819		unsigned int new_pol;
 820
 821		new_pol = cpufreq_parse_policy(str_governor);
 822		if (!new_pol)
 823			return -EINVAL;
 824
 825		ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, NULL, new_pol);
 826	} else {
 827		struct cpufreq_governor *new_gov;
 828
 829		new_gov = cpufreq_parse_governor(str_governor);
 830		if (!new_gov)
 831			return -EINVAL;
 832
 833		ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, new_gov,
 834					 CPUFREQ_POLICY_UNKNOWN);
 835
 836		module_put(new_gov->owner);
 837	}
 838
 839	return ret ? ret : count;
 840}
 841
 842/*
 843 * show_scaling_driver - show the cpufreq driver currently loaded
 844 */
 845static ssize_t show_scaling_driver(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
 846{
 847	return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n", cpufreq_driver->name);
 848}
 849
 850/*
 851 * show_scaling_available_governors - show the available CPUfreq governors
 852 */
 853static ssize_t show_scaling_available_governors(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 854						char *buf)
 855{
 856	ssize_t i = 0;
 857	struct cpufreq_governor *t;
 858
 859	if (!has_target()) {
 860		i += sysfs_emit(buf, "performance powersave");
 861		goto out;
 862	}
 863
 864	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
 865	for_each_governor(t) {
 866		if (i >= (ssize_t) ((PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(char))
 867		    - (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 2)))
 868			break;
 869		i += sysfs_emit_at(buf, i, "%s ", t->name);
 870	}
 871	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
 872out:
 873	i += sysfs_emit_at(buf, i, "\n");
 874	return i;
 875}
 876
 877ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf)
 878{
 879	ssize_t i = 0;
 880	unsigned int cpu;
 881
 882	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
 883		i += sysfs_emit_at(buf, i, "%u ", cpu);
 884		if (i >= (PAGE_SIZE - 5))
 885			break;
 886	}
 887
 888	/* Remove the extra space at the end */
 889	i--;
 890
 891	i += sysfs_emit_at(buf, i, "\n");
 892	return i;
 893}
 894EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_show_cpus);
 895
 896/*
 897 * show_related_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition even if
 898 * hw coordination is in use
 899 */
 900static ssize_t show_related_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
 901{
 902	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->related_cpus, buf);
 903}
 904
 905/*
 906 * show_affected_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition
 907 */
 908static ssize_t show_affected_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
 909{
 910	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->cpus, buf);
 911}
 912
 913static ssize_t store_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 914					const char *buf, size_t count)
 915{
 916	unsigned int freq = 0;
 917	int ret;
 918
 919	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->store_setspeed)
 920		return -EINVAL;
 921
 922	ret = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &freq);
 923	if (ret)
 924		return ret;
 925
 926	policy->governor->store_setspeed(policy, freq);
 927
 928	return count;
 929}
 930
 931static ssize_t show_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
 932{
 933	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->show_setspeed)
 934		return sysfs_emit(buf, "<unsupported>\n");
 935
 936	return policy->governor->show_setspeed(policy, buf);
 937}
 938
 939/*
 940 * show_bios_limit - show the current cpufreq HW/BIOS limitation
 941 */
 942static ssize_t show_bios_limit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
 943{
 944	unsigned int limit;
 945	int ret;
 946	ret = cpufreq_driver->bios_limit(policy->cpu, &limit);
 947	if (!ret)
 948		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", limit);
 949	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
 950}
 951
 952cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(cpuinfo_cur_freq, 0400);
 953cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_avg_freq);
 954cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_min_freq);
 955cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_max_freq);
 956cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_transition_latency);
 957cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_available_governors);
 958cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_driver);
 959cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_cur_freq);
 960cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(bios_limit);
 961cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(related_cpus);
 962cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(affected_cpus);
 963cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_min_freq);
 964cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_max_freq);
 965cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_governor);
 966cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_setspeed);
 967
 968static struct attribute *cpufreq_attrs[] = {
 969	&cpuinfo_min_freq.attr,
 970	&cpuinfo_max_freq.attr,
 971	&cpuinfo_transition_latency.attr,
 972	&scaling_cur_freq.attr,
 973	&scaling_min_freq.attr,
 974	&scaling_max_freq.attr,
 975	&affected_cpus.attr,
 976	&related_cpus.attr,
 977	&scaling_governor.attr,
 978	&scaling_driver.attr,
 979	&scaling_available_governors.attr,
 980	&scaling_setspeed.attr,
 981	NULL
 982};
 983ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(cpufreq);
 984
 985#define to_policy(k) container_of(k, struct cpufreq_policy, kobj)
 986#define to_attr(a) container_of(a, struct freq_attr, attr)
 987
 988static ssize_t show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
 989{
 990	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
 991	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
 992
 993	if (!fattr->show)
 994		return -EIO;
 995
 996	guard(cpufreq_policy_read)(policy);
 997
 998	if (likely(!policy_is_inactive(policy)))
 999		return fattr->show(policy, buf);
1000
1001	return -EBUSY;
1002}
1003
1004static ssize_t store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
1005		     const char *buf, size_t count)
1006{
1007	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
1008	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
1009
1010	if (!fattr->store)
1011		return -EIO;
1012
1013	guard(cpufreq_policy_write)(policy);
1014
1015	if (likely(!policy_is_inactive(policy)))
1016		return fattr->store(policy, buf, count);
1017
1018	return -EBUSY;
1019}
1020
1021static void cpufreq_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj)
1022{
1023	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
1024	pr_debug("last reference is dropped\n");
1025	complete(&policy->kobj_unregister);
1026}
1027
1028static const struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
1029	.show	= show,
1030	.store	= store,
1031};
1032
1033static const struct kobj_type ktype_cpufreq = {
1034	.sysfs_ops	= &sysfs_ops,
1035	.default_groups	= cpufreq_groups,
1036	.release	= cpufreq_sysfs_release,
1037};
1038
1039static void add_cpu_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu,
1040				struct device *dev)
1041{
1042	if (unlikely(!dev))
1043		return;
1044
1045	if (cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(cpu, policy->real_cpus))
1046		return;
1047
1048	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Adding symlink\n", __func__);
1049	if (sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &policy->kobj, "cpufreq"))
1050		dev_err(dev, "cpufreq symlink creation failed\n");
1051}
1052
1053static void remove_cpu_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int cpu,
1054				   struct device *dev)
1055{
1056	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Removing symlink\n", __func__);
1057	sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
1058	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, policy->real_cpus);
1059}
1060
1061static int cpufreq_add_dev_interface(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1062{
1063	struct freq_attr **drv_attr;
1064	int ret = 0;
1065
1066	/* Attributes that need freq_table */
1067	if (policy->freq_table) {
1068		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj,
1069				&cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs.attr);
1070		if (ret)
1071			return ret;
1072
1073		if (cpufreq_boost_supported()) {
1074			ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj,
1075				&cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_boost_freqs.attr);
1076			if (ret)
1077				return ret;
1078		}
1079	}
1080
1081	/* set up files for this cpu device */
1082	drv_attr = cpufreq_driver->attr;
1083	while (drv_attr && *drv_attr) {
1084		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &((*drv_attr)->attr));
1085		if (ret)
1086			return ret;
1087		drv_attr++;
1088	}
1089	if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
1090		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &cpuinfo_cur_freq.attr);
1091		if (ret)
1092			return ret;
1093	}
1094
1095	if (cpufreq_avg_freq_supported(policy)) {
1096		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &cpuinfo_avg_freq.attr);
1097		if (ret)
1098			return ret;
1099	}
1100
1101	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
1102		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &bios_limit.attr);
1103		if (ret)
1104			return ret;
1105	}
1106
1107	if (cpufreq_boost_supported()) {
1108		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &local_boost.attr);
1109		if (ret)
1110			return ret;
1111	}
1112
1113	return 0;
1114}
1115
1116static int cpufreq_init_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1117{
1118	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
1119	unsigned int pol = CPUFREQ_POLICY_UNKNOWN;
1120	int ret;
1121
1122	if (has_target()) {
1123		/* Update policy governor to the one used before hotplug. */
1124		if (policy->last_governor[0] != '\0')
1125			gov = get_governor(policy->last_governor);
1126		if (gov) {
1127			pr_debug("Restoring governor %s for cpu %d\n",
1128				 gov->name, policy->cpu);
1129		} else {
1130			gov = get_governor(default_governor);
1131		}
1132
1133		if (!gov) {
1134			gov = cpufreq_default_governor();
1135			__module_get(gov->owner);
1136		}
1137
1138	} else {
1139
1140		/* Use the default policy if there is no last_policy. */
1141		if (policy->last_policy) {
1142			pol = policy->last_policy;
1143		} else {
1144			pol = cpufreq_parse_policy(default_governor);
1145			/*
1146			 * In case the default governor is neither "performance"
1147			 * nor "powersave", fall back to the initial policy
1148			 * value set by the driver.
1149			 */
1150			if (pol == CPUFREQ_POLICY_UNKNOWN)
1151				pol = policy->policy;
1152		}
1153		if (pol != CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE &&
1154		    pol != CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE)
1155			return -ENODATA;
1156	}
1157
1158	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, gov, pol);
1159	if (gov)
1160		module_put(gov->owner);
1161
1162	return ret;
1163}
1164
1165static int cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
1166{
1167	int ret = 0;
1168
1169	/* Has this CPU been taken care of already? */
1170	if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus))
1171		return 0;
1172
1173	guard(cpufreq_policy_write)(policy);
1174
1175	if (has_target())
1176		cpufreq_stop_governor(policy);
1177
1178	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
1179
1180	if (has_target()) {
1181		ret = cpufreq_start_governor(policy);
1182		if (ret)
1183			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
1184	}
1185
1186	return ret;
1187}
1188
1189void refresh_frequency_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1190{
1191	if (!policy_is_inactive(policy)) {
1192		pr_debug("updating policy for CPU %u\n", policy->cpu);
1193
1194		cpufreq_set_policy(policy, policy->governor, policy->policy);
1195	}
1196}
1197EXPORT_SYMBOL(refresh_frequency_limits);
1198
1199static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work)
1200{
1201	struct cpufreq_policy *policy =
1202		container_of(work, struct cpufreq_policy, update);
1203
1204	pr_debug("handle_update for cpu %u called\n", policy->cpu);
1205
1206	guard(cpufreq_policy_write)(policy);
1207
1208	refresh_frequency_limits(policy);
1209}
1210
1211static int cpufreq_notifier_min(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long freq,
1212				void *data)
1213{
1214	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = container_of(nb, struct cpufreq_policy, nb_min);
1215
1216	schedule_work(&policy->update);
1217	return 0;
1218}
1219
1220static int cpufreq_notifier_max(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long freq,
1221				void *data)
1222{
1223	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = container_of(nb, struct cpufreq_policy, nb_max);
1224
1225	schedule_work(&policy->update);
1226	return 0;
1227}
1228
1229static void cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1230{
1231	struct kobject *kobj;
1232	struct completion *cmp;
1233
1234	scoped_guard(cpufreq_policy_write, policy) {
1235		cpufreq_stats_free_table(policy);
1236		kobj = &policy->kobj;
1237		cmp = &policy->kobj_unregister;
1238	}
1239	kobject_put(kobj);
1240
1241	/*
1242	 * We need to make sure that the underlying kobj is
1243	 * actually not referenced anymore by anybody before we
1244	 * proceed with unloading.
1245	 */
1246	pr_debug("waiting for dropping of refcount\n");
1247	wait_for_completion(cmp);
1248	pr_debug("wait complete\n");
1249}
1250
1251static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_alloc(unsigned int cpu)
1252{
1253	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1254	struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
1255	int ret;
1256
1257	if (!dev)
1258		return NULL;
1259
1260	policy = kzalloc(sizeof(*policy), GFP_KERNEL);
1261	if (!policy)
1262		return NULL;
1263
1264	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&policy->cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
1265		goto err_free_policy;
1266
1267	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->related_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
1268		goto err_free_cpumask;
1269
1270	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->real_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
1271		goto err_free_rcpumask;
1272
1273	init_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
1274	ret = kobject_init_and_add(&policy->kobj, &ktype_cpufreq,
1275				   cpufreq_global_kobject, "policy%u", cpu);
1276	if (ret) {
1277		dev_err(dev, "%s: failed to init policy->kobj: %d\n", __func__, ret);
1278		/*
1279		 * The entire policy object will be freed below, but the extra
1280		 * memory allocated for the kobject name needs to be freed by
1281		 * releasing the kobject.
1282		 */
1283		kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
1284		goto err_free_real_cpus;
1285	}
1286
1287	init_rwsem(&policy->rwsem);
1288
1289	freq_constraints_init(&policy->constraints);
1290
1291	policy->nb_min.notifier_call = cpufreq_notifier_min;
1292	policy->nb_max.notifier_call = cpufreq_notifier_max;
1293
1294	ret = freq_qos_add_notifier(&policy->constraints, FREQ_QOS_MIN,
1295				    &policy->nb_min);
1296	if (ret) {
1297		dev_err(dev, "Failed to register MIN QoS notifier: %d (CPU%u)\n",
1298			ret, cpu);
1299		goto err_kobj_remove;
1300	}
1301
1302	ret = freq_qos_add_notifier(&policy->constraints, FREQ_QOS_MAX,
1303				    &policy->nb_max);
1304	if (ret) {
1305		dev_err(dev, "Failed to register MAX QoS notifier: %d (CPU%u)\n",
1306			ret, cpu);
1307		goto err_min_qos_notifier;
1308	}
1309
1310	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&policy->policy_list);
1311	spin_lock_init(&policy->transition_lock);
1312	init_waitqueue_head(&policy->transition_wait);
1313	INIT_WORK(&policy->update, handle_update);
1314
1315	return policy;
1316
1317err_min_qos_notifier:
1318	freq_qos_remove_notifier(&policy->constraints, FREQ_QOS_MIN,
1319				 &policy->nb_min);
1320err_kobj_remove:
1321	cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
1322err_free_real_cpus:
1323	free_cpumask_var(policy->real_cpus);
1324err_free_rcpumask:
1325	free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
1326err_free_cpumask:
1327	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
1328err_free_policy:
1329	kfree(policy);
1330
1331	return NULL;
1332}
1333
1334static void cpufreq_policy_free(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1335{
1336	unsigned long flags;
1337	int cpu;
1338
1339	/*
1340	 * The callers must ensure the policy is inactive by now, to avoid any
1341	 * races with show()/store() callbacks.
1342	 */
1343	if (unlikely(!policy_is_inactive(policy)))
1344		pr_warn("%s: Freeing active policy\n", __func__);
1345
1346	/* Remove policy from list */
1347	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1348	list_del(&policy->policy_list);
1349
1350	for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->related_cpus)
1351		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = NULL;
1352	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1353
1354	freq_qos_remove_notifier(&policy->constraints, FREQ_QOS_MAX,
1355				 &policy->nb_max);
1356	freq_qos_remove_notifier(&policy->constraints, FREQ_QOS_MIN,
1357				 &policy->nb_min);
1358
1359	/* Cancel any pending policy->update work before freeing the policy. */
1360	cancel_work_sync(&policy->update);
1361
1362	if (policy->max_freq_req) {
1363		/*
1364		 * Remove max_freq_req after sending CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY
1365		 * notification, since CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY notification was
1366		 * sent after adding max_freq_req earlier.
1367		 */
1368		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
1369					     CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY, policy);
1370		freq_qos_remove_request(policy->max_freq_req);
1371	}
1372
1373	freq_qos_remove_request(policy->min_freq_req);
1374	kfree(policy->min_freq_req);
1375
1376	cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
1377	free_cpumask_var(policy->real_cpus);
1378	free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
1379	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
1380	kfree(policy);
1381}
1382
1383static int cpufreq_policy_online(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1384				 unsigned int cpu, bool new_policy)
1385{
1386	unsigned long flags;
1387	unsigned int j;
1388	int ret;
1389
1390	guard(cpufreq_policy_write)(policy);
1391
1392	policy->cpu = cpu;
1393	policy->governor = NULL;
1394
1395	if (!new_policy && cpufreq_driver->online) {
1396		/* Recover policy->cpus using related_cpus */
1397		cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, policy->related_cpus);
1398
1399		ret = cpufreq_driver->online(policy);
1400		if (ret) {
1401			pr_debug("%s: %d: initialization failed\n", __func__,
1402				 __LINE__);
1403			goto out_exit_policy;
1404		}
1405	} else {
1406		cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpumask_of(cpu));
1407
1408		/*
1409		 * Call driver. From then on the cpufreq must be able
1410		 * to accept all calls to ->verify and ->setpolicy for this CPU.
1411		 */
1412		ret = cpufreq_driver->init(policy);
1413		if (ret) {
1414			pr_debug("%s: %d: initialization failed\n", __func__,
1415				 __LINE__);
1416			goto out_clear_policy;
1417		}
1418
1419		/*
1420		 * The initialization has succeeded and the policy is online.
1421		 * If there is a problem with its frequency table, take it
1422		 * offline and drop it.
1423		 */
1424		ret = cpufreq_table_validate_and_sort(policy);
1425		if (ret)
1426			goto out_offline_policy;
1427
1428		/* related_cpus should at least include policy->cpus. */
1429		cpumask_copy(policy->related_cpus, policy->cpus);
1430	}
1431
1432	/*
1433	 * affected cpus must always be the one, which are online. We aren't
1434	 * managing offline cpus here.
1435	 */
1436	cpumask_and(policy->cpus, policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask);
1437
1438	if (new_policy) {
1439		for_each_cpu(j, policy->related_cpus) {
1440			per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = policy;
1441			add_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, j, get_cpu_device(j));
1442		}
1443
1444		policy->min_freq_req = kzalloc(2 * sizeof(*policy->min_freq_req),
1445					       GFP_KERNEL);
1446		if (!policy->min_freq_req) {
1447			ret = -ENOMEM;
1448			goto out_destroy_policy;
1449		}
1450
1451		ret = freq_qos_add_request(&policy->constraints,
1452					   policy->min_freq_req, FREQ_QOS_MIN,
1453					   FREQ_QOS_MIN_DEFAULT_VALUE);
1454		if (ret < 0) {
1455			/*
1456			 * So we don't call freq_qos_remove_request() for an
1457			 * uninitialized request.
1458			 */
1459			kfree(policy->min_freq_req);
1460			policy->min_freq_req = NULL;
1461			goto out_destroy_policy;
1462		}
1463
1464		/*
1465		 * This must be initialized right here to avoid calling
1466		 * freq_qos_remove_request() on uninitialized request in case
1467		 * of errors.
1468		 */
1469		policy->max_freq_req = policy->min_freq_req + 1;
1470
1471		ret = freq_qos_add_request(&policy->constraints,
1472					   policy->max_freq_req, FREQ_QOS_MAX,
1473					   FREQ_QOS_MAX_DEFAULT_VALUE);
1474		if (ret < 0) {
1475			policy->max_freq_req = NULL;
1476			goto out_destroy_policy;
1477		}
1478
1479		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
1480				CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY, policy);
1481	} else {
1482		ret = freq_qos_update_request(policy->max_freq_req, policy->max);
1483		if (ret < 0)
1484			goto out_destroy_policy;
1485	}
1486
1487	if (cpufreq_driver->get && has_target()) {
1488		policy->cur = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
1489		if (!policy->cur) {
1490			ret = -EIO;
1491			pr_err("%s: ->get() failed\n", __func__);
1492			goto out_destroy_policy;
1493		}
1494	}
1495
1496	/*
1497	 * Sometimes boot loaders set CPU frequency to a value outside of
1498	 * frequency table present with cpufreq core. In such cases CPU might be
1499	 * unstable if it has to run on that frequency for long duration of time
1500	 * and so its better to set it to a frequency which is specified in
1501	 * freq-table. This also makes cpufreq stats inconsistent as
1502	 * cpufreq-stats would fail to register because current frequency of CPU
1503	 * isn't found in freq-table.
1504	 *
1505	 * Because we don't want this change to effect boot process badly, we go
1506	 * for the next freq which is >= policy->cur ('cur' must be set by now,
1507	 * otherwise we will end up setting freq to lowest of the table as 'cur'
1508	 * is initialized to zero).
1509	 *
1510	 * We are passing target-freq as "policy->cur - 1" otherwise
1511	 * __cpufreq_driver_target() would simply fail, as policy->cur will be
1512	 * equal to target-freq.
1513	 */
1514	if ((cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK)
1515	    && has_target()) {
1516		unsigned int old_freq = policy->cur;
1517
1518		/* Are we running at unknown frequency ? */
1519		ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_get_index(policy, old_freq);
1520		if (ret == -EINVAL) {
1521			ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, old_freq - 1,
1522						      CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);
1523
1524			/*
1525			 * Reaching here after boot in a few seconds may not
1526			 * mean that system will remain stable at "unknown"
1527			 * frequency for longer duration. Hence, a BUG_ON().
1528			 */
1529			BUG_ON(ret);
1530			pr_info("%s: CPU%d: Running at unlisted initial frequency: %u kHz, changing to: %u kHz\n",
1531				__func__, policy->cpu, old_freq, policy->cur);
1532		}
1533	}
1534
1535	if (new_policy) {
1536		ret = cpufreq_add_dev_interface(policy);
1537		if (ret)
1538			goto out_destroy_policy;
1539
1540		cpufreq_stats_create_table(policy);
1541
1542		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1543		list_add(&policy->policy_list, &cpufreq_policy_list);
1544		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1545
1546		/*
1547		 * Register with the energy model before
1548		 * em_rebuild_sched_domains() is called, which will result
1549		 * in rebuilding of the sched domains, which should only be done
1550		 * once the energy model is properly initialized for the policy
1551		 * first.
1552		 *
1553		 * Also, this should be called before the policy is registered
1554		 * with cooling framework.
1555		 */
1556		if (cpufreq_driver->register_em)
1557			cpufreq_driver->register_em(policy);
1558	}
1559
1560	ret = cpufreq_init_policy(policy);
1561	if (ret) {
1562		pr_err("%s: Failed to initialize policy for cpu: %d (%d)\n",
1563		       __func__, cpu, ret);
1564		goto out_destroy_policy;
1565	}
1566
1567	return 0;
1568
1569out_destroy_policy:
1570	for_each_cpu(j, policy->real_cpus)
1571		remove_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, j, get_cpu_device(j));
1572
1573out_offline_policy:
1574	if (cpufreq_driver->offline)
1575		cpufreq_driver->offline(policy);
1576
1577out_exit_policy:
1578	if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
1579		cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
1580
1581out_clear_policy:
1582	cpumask_clear(policy->cpus);
1583
1584	return ret;
1585}
1586
1587static int cpufreq_online(unsigned int cpu)
1588{
1589	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1590	bool new_policy;
1591	int ret;
1592
1593	pr_debug("%s: bringing CPU%u online\n", __func__, cpu);
1594
1595	/* Check if this CPU already has a policy to manage it */
1596	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1597	if (policy) {
1598		WARN_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, policy->related_cpus));
1599		if (!policy_is_inactive(policy))
1600			return cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(policy, cpu);
1601
1602		/* This is the only online CPU for the policy.  Start over. */
1603		new_policy = false;
1604	} else {
1605		new_policy = true;
1606		policy = cpufreq_policy_alloc(cpu);
1607		if (!policy)
1608			return -ENOMEM;
1609	}
1610
1611	ret = cpufreq_policy_online(policy, cpu, new_policy);
1612	if (ret) {
1613		cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
1614		return ret;
1615	}
1616
1617	kobject_uevent(&policy->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
1618
1619	/* Callback for handling stuff after policy is ready */
1620	if (cpufreq_driver->ready)
1621		cpufreq_driver->ready(policy);
1622
1623	/* Register cpufreq cooling only for a new policy */
1624	if (new_policy && cpufreq_thermal_control_enabled(cpufreq_driver))
1625		policy->cdev = of_cpufreq_cooling_register(policy);
1626
1627	/*
1628	 * Let the per-policy boost flag mirror the cpufreq_driver boost during
1629	 * initialization for a new policy. For an existing policy, maintain the
1630	 * previous boost value unless global boost is disabled.
1631	 */
1632	if (cpufreq_driver->set_boost && policy->boost_supported &&
1633	    (new_policy || !cpufreq_boost_enabled())) {
1634		ret = policy_set_boost(policy, cpufreq_boost_enabled());
1635		if (ret) {
1636			/* If the set_boost fails, the online operation is not affected */
1637			pr_info("%s: CPU%d: Cannot %s BOOST\n", __func__, policy->cpu,
1638				str_enable_disable(cpufreq_boost_enabled()));
1639		}
1640	}
1641
1642	pr_debug("initialization complete\n");
1643
1644	return 0;
1645}
1646
1647/**
1648 * cpufreq_add_dev - the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
1649 * @dev: CPU device.
1650 * @sif: Subsystem interface structure pointer (not used)
1651 */
1652static int cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
1653{
1654	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1655	unsigned cpu = dev->id;
1656	int ret;
1657
1658	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: adding CPU%u\n", __func__, cpu);
1659
1660	if (cpu_online(cpu)) {
1661		ret = cpufreq_online(cpu);
1662		if (ret)
1663			return ret;
1664	}
1665
1666	/* Create sysfs link on CPU registration */
1667	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1668	if (policy)
1669		add_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, cpu, dev);
1670
1671	return 0;
1672}
1673
1674static void __cpufreq_offline(unsigned int cpu, struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1675{
1676	int ret;
1677
1678	if (has_target())
1679		cpufreq_stop_governor(policy);
1680
1681	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
1682
1683	if (!policy_is_inactive(policy)) {
1684		/* Nominate a new CPU if necessary. */
1685		if (cpu == policy->cpu)
1686			policy->cpu = cpumask_any(policy->cpus);
1687
1688		/* Start the governor again for the active policy. */
1689		if (has_target()) {
1690			ret = cpufreq_start_governor(policy);
1691			if (ret)
1692				pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
1693		}
1694
1695		return;
1696	}
1697
1698	if (has_target()) {
1699		strscpy(policy->last_governor, policy->governor->name,
1700			CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN);
1701		cpufreq_exit_governor(policy);
1702	} else {
1703		policy->last_policy = policy->policy;
1704	}
1705
1706	/*
1707	 * Perform the ->offline() during light-weight tear-down, as
1708	 * that allows fast recovery when the CPU comes back.
1709	 */
1710	if (cpufreq_driver->offline) {
1711		cpufreq_driver->offline(policy);
1712		return;
1713	}
1714
1715	if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
1716		cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
1717
1718	policy->freq_table = NULL;
1719}
1720
1721static int cpufreq_offline(unsigned int cpu)
1722{
1723	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1724
1725	pr_debug("%s: unregistering CPU %u\n", __func__, cpu);
1726
1727	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpu);
1728	if (!policy) {
1729		pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
1730		return 0;
1731	}
1732
1733	guard(cpufreq_policy_write)(policy);
1734
1735	__cpufreq_offline(cpu, policy);
1736
1737	return 0;
1738}
1739
1740/*
1741 * cpufreq_remove_dev - remove a CPU device
1742 *
1743 * Removes the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
1744 */
1745static void cpufreq_remove_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
1746{
1747	unsigned int cpu = dev->id;
1748	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1749
1750	if (!policy)
1751		return;
1752
1753	scoped_guard(cpufreq_policy_write, policy) {
1754		if (cpu_online(cpu))
1755			__cpufreq_offline(cpu, policy);
1756
1757		remove_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, cpu, dev);
1758
1759		if (!cpumask_empty(policy->real_cpus))
1760			return;
1761
1762		/*
1763		 * Unregister cpufreq cooling once all the CPUs of the policy
1764		 * are removed.
1765		 */
1766		if (cpufreq_thermal_control_enabled(cpufreq_driver)) {
1767			cpufreq_cooling_unregister(policy->cdev);
1768			policy->cdev = NULL;
1769		}
1770
1771		/* We did light-weight exit earlier, do full tear down now */
1772		if (cpufreq_driver->offline && cpufreq_driver->exit)
1773			cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
1774	}
1775
1776	cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
1777}
1778
1779/**
1780 * cpufreq_out_of_sync - Fix up actual and saved CPU frequency difference.
1781 * @policy: Policy managing CPUs.
1782 * @new_freq: New CPU frequency.
1783 *
1784 * Adjust to the current frequency first and clean up later by either calling
1785 * cpufreq_update_policy(), or scheduling handle_update().
1786 */
1787static void cpufreq_out_of_sync(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1788				unsigned int new_freq)
1789{
1790	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
1791
1792	pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency out of sync: cpufreq and timing core thinks of %u, is %u kHz\n",
1793		 policy->cur, new_freq);
1794
1795	freqs.old = policy->cur;
1796	freqs.new = new_freq;
1797
1798	cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
1799	cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, 0);
1800}
1801
1802static unsigned int cpufreq_verify_current_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, bool update)
1803{
1804	unsigned int new_freq;
1805
1806	if (!cpufreq_driver->get)
1807		return 0;
1808
1809	new_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
1810	if (!new_freq)
1811		return 0;
1812
1813	/*
1814	 * If fast frequency switching is used with the given policy, the check
1815	 * against policy->cur is pointless, so skip it in that case.
1816	 */
1817	if (policy->fast_switch_enabled || !has_target())
1818		return new_freq;
1819
1820	if (policy->cur != new_freq) {
1821		/*
1822		 * For some platforms, the frequency returned by hardware may be
1823		 * slightly different from what is provided in the frequency
1824		 * table, for example hardware may return 499 MHz instead of 500
1825		 * MHz. In such cases it is better to avoid getting into
1826		 * unnecessary frequency updates.
1827		 */
1828		if (abs(policy->cur - new_freq) < KHZ_PER_MHZ)
1829			return policy->cur;
1830
1831		cpufreq_out_of_sync(policy, new_freq);
1832		if (update)
1833			schedule_work(&policy->update);
1834	}
1835
1836	return new_freq;
1837}
1838
1839/**
1840 * cpufreq_quick_get - get the CPU frequency (in kHz) from policy->cur
1841 * @cpu: CPU number
1842 *
1843 * This is the last known freq, without actually getting it from the driver.
1844 * Return value will be same as what is shown in scaling_cur_freq in sysfs.
1845 */
1846unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
1847{
1848	unsigned long flags;
1849
1850	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1851
1852	if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get) {
1853		unsigned int ret_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
1854
1855		read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1856
1857		return ret_freq;
1858	}
1859
1860	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1861
1862	struct cpufreq_policy *policy __free(put_cpufreq_policy) = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1863	if (policy)
1864		return policy->cur;
1865
1866	return 0;
1867}
1868EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get);
1869
1870/**
1871 * cpufreq_quick_get_max - get the max reported CPU frequency for this CPU
1872 * @cpu: CPU number
1873 *
1874 * Just return the max possible frequency for a given CPU.
1875 */
1876unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
1877{
1878	struct cpufreq_policy *policy __free(put_cpufreq_policy) = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1879	if (policy)
1880		return policy->max;
1881
1882	return 0;
1883}
1884EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get_max);
1885
1886/**
1887 * cpufreq_get_hw_max_freq - get the max hardware frequency of the CPU
1888 * @cpu: CPU number
1889 *
1890 * The default return value is the max_freq field of cpuinfo.
1891 */
1892__weak unsigned int cpufreq_get_hw_max_freq(unsigned int cpu)
1893{
1894	struct cpufreq_policy *policy __free(put_cpufreq_policy) = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1895	if (policy)
1896		return policy->cpuinfo.max_freq;
1897
1898	return 0;
1899}
1900EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_hw_max_freq);
1901
1902static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1903{
1904	if (unlikely(policy_is_inactive(policy)))
1905		return 0;
1906
1907	return cpufreq_verify_current_freq(policy, true);
1908}
1909
1910/**
1911 * cpufreq_get - get the current CPU frequency (in kHz)
1912 * @cpu: CPU number
1913 *
1914 * Get the CPU current (static) CPU frequency
1915 */
1916unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
1917{
1918	struct cpufreq_policy *policy __free(put_cpufreq_policy) = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1919	if (!policy)
1920		return 0;
1921
1922	guard(cpufreq_policy_read)(policy);
1923
1924	return __cpufreq_get(policy);
1925}
1926EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get);
1927
1928static struct subsys_interface cpufreq_interface = {
1929	.name		= "cpufreq",
1930	.subsys		= &cpu_subsys,
1931	.add_dev	= cpufreq_add_dev,
1932	.remove_dev	= cpufreq_remove_dev,
1933};
1934
1935/*
1936 * In case platform wants some specific frequency to be configured
1937 * during suspend..
1938 */
1939int cpufreq_generic_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1940{
1941	int ret;
1942
1943	if (!policy->suspend_freq) {
1944		pr_debug("%s: suspend_freq not defined\n", __func__);
1945		return 0;
1946	}
1947
1948	pr_debug("%s: Setting suspend-freq: %u\n", __func__,
1949			policy->suspend_freq);
1950
1951	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->suspend_freq,
1952			CPUFREQ_RELATION_H);
1953	if (ret)
1954		pr_err("%s: unable to set suspend-freq: %u. err: %d\n",
1955				__func__, policy->suspend_freq, ret);
1956
1957	return ret;
1958}
1959EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_generic_suspend);
1960
1961/**
1962 * cpufreq_suspend() - Suspend CPUFreq governors.
1963 *
1964 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycles for suspending governors
1965 * as some platforms can't change frequency after this point in suspend cycle.
1966 * Because some of the devices (like: i2c, regulators, etc) they use for
1967 * changing frequency are suspended quickly after this point.
1968 */
1969void cpufreq_suspend(void)
1970{
1971	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1972
1973	if (!cpufreq_driver)
1974		return;
1975
1976	if (!has_target() && !cpufreq_driver->suspend)
1977		goto suspend;
1978
1979	pr_debug("%s: Suspending Governors\n", __func__);
1980
1981	for_each_active_policy(policy) {
1982		if (has_target()) {
1983			scoped_guard(cpufreq_policy_write, policy) {
1984				cpufreq_stop_governor(policy);
1985			}
1986		}
1987
1988		if (cpufreq_driver->suspend && cpufreq_driver->suspend(policy))
1989			pr_err("%s: Failed to suspend driver: %s\n", __func__,
1990				cpufreq_driver->name);
1991	}
1992
1993suspend:
1994	cpufreq_suspended = true;
1995}
1996
1997/**
1998 * cpufreq_resume() - Resume CPUFreq governors.
1999 *
2000 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycle for resuming governors that
2001 * are suspended with cpufreq_suspend().
2002 */
2003void cpufreq_resume(void)
2004{
2005	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
2006	int ret;
2007
2008	if (!cpufreq_driver)
2009		return;
2010
2011	if (unlikely(!cpufreq_suspended))
2012		return;
2013
2014	cpufreq_suspended = false;
2015
2016	if (!has_target() && !cpufreq_driver->resume)
2017		return;
2018
2019	pr_debug("%s: Resuming Governors\n", __func__);
2020
2021	for_each_active_policy(policy) {
2022		if (cpufreq_driver->resume && cpufreq_driver->resume(policy)) {
2023			pr_err("%s: Failed to resume driver: %s\n", __func__,
2024				cpufreq_driver->name);
2025		} else if (has_target()) {
2026			scoped_guard(cpufreq_policy_write, policy) {
2027				ret = cpufreq_start_governor(policy);
2028			}
2029
2030			if (ret)
2031				pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor for CPU%u's policy\n",
2032				       __func__, policy->cpu);
2033		}
2034	}
2035}
2036
2037/**
2038 * cpufreq_driver_test_flags - Test cpufreq driver's flags against given ones.
2039 * @flags: Flags to test against the current cpufreq driver's flags.
2040 *
2041 * Assumes that the driver is there, so callers must ensure that this is the
2042 * case.
2043 */
2044bool cpufreq_driver_test_flags(u16 flags)
2045{
2046	return !!(cpufreq_driver->flags & flags);
2047}
2048
2049/**
2050 * cpufreq_get_current_driver - Return the current driver's name.
2051 *
2052 * Return the name string of the currently registered cpufreq driver or NULL if
2053 * none.
2054 */
2055const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void)
2056{
2057	if (cpufreq_driver)
2058		return cpufreq_driver->name;
2059
2060	return NULL;
2061}
2062EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_current_driver);
2063
2064/**
2065 * cpufreq_get_driver_data - Return current driver data.
2066 *
2067 * Return the private data of the currently registered cpufreq driver, or NULL
2068 * if no cpufreq driver has been registered.
2069 */
2070void *cpufreq_get_driver_data(void)
2071{
2072	if (cpufreq_driver)
2073		return cpufreq_driver->driver_data;
2074
2075	return NULL;
2076}
2077EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_driver_data);
2078
2079/*********************************************************************
2080 *                     NOTIFIER LISTS INTERFACE                      *
2081 *********************************************************************/
2082
2083/**
2084 * cpufreq_register_notifier - Register a notifier with cpufreq.
2085 * @nb: notifier function to register.
2086 * @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER.
2087 *
2088 * Add a notifier to one of two lists: either a list of notifiers that run on
2089 * clock rate changes (once before and once after every transition), or a list
2090 * of notifiers that ron on cpufreq policy changes.
2091 *
2092 * This function may sleep and it has the same return values as
2093 * blocking_notifier_chain_register().
2094 */
2095int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
2096{
2097	int ret;
2098
2099	if (cpufreq_disabled())
2100		return -EINVAL;
2101
2102	switch (list) {
2103	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
2104		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
2105
2106		if (cpufreq_fast_switch_count > 0) {
2107			mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
2108			return -EBUSY;
2109		}
2110		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(
2111				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
2112		if (!ret)
2113			cpufreq_fast_switch_count--;
2114
2115		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
2116		break;
2117	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
2118		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(
2119				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
2120		break;
2121	default:
2122		ret = -EINVAL;
2123	}
2124
2125	return ret;
2126}
2127EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_register_notifier);
2128
2129/**
2130 * cpufreq_unregister_notifier - Unregister a notifier from cpufreq.
2131 * @nb: notifier block to be unregistered.
2132 * @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER.
2133 *
2134 * Remove a notifier from one of the cpufreq notifier lists.
2135 *
2136 * This function may sleep and it has the same return values as
2137 * blocking_notifier_chain_unregister().
2138 */
2139int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
2140{
2141	int ret;
2142
2143	if (cpufreq_disabled())
2144		return -EINVAL;
2145
2146	switch (list) {
2147	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
2148		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
2149
2150		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(
2151				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
2152		if (!ret && !WARN_ON(cpufreq_fast_switch_count >= 0))
2153			cpufreq_fast_switch_count++;
2154
2155		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
2156		break;
2157	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
2158		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
2159				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
2160		break;
2161	default:
2162		ret = -EINVAL;
2163	}
2164
2165	return ret;
2166}
2167EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_unregister_notifier);
2168
2169
2170/*********************************************************************
2171 *                              GOVERNORS                            *
2172 *********************************************************************/
2173
2174/**
2175 * cpufreq_driver_fast_switch - Carry out a fast CPU frequency switch.
2176 * @policy: cpufreq policy to switch the frequency for.
2177 * @target_freq: New frequency to set (may be approximate).
2178 *
2179 * Carry out a fast frequency switch without sleeping.
2180 *
2181 * The driver's ->fast_switch() callback invoked by this function must be
2182 * suitable for being called from within RCU-sched read-side critical sections
2183 * and it is expected to select the minimum available frequency greater than or
2184 * equal to @target_freq (CPUFREQ_RELATION_L).
2185 *
2186 * This function must not be called if policy->fast_switch_enabled is unset.
2187 *
2188 * Governors calling this function must guarantee that it will never be invoked
2189 * twice in parallel for the same policy and that it will never be called in
2190 * parallel with either ->target() or ->target_index() for the same policy.
2191 *
2192 * Returns the actual frequency set for the CPU.
2193 *
2194 * If 0 is returned by the driver's ->fast_switch() callback to indicate an
2195 * error condition, the hardware configuration must be preserved.
2196 */
2197unsigned int cpufreq_driver_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
2198					unsigned int target_freq)
2199{
2200	unsigned int freq;
2201	int cpu;
2202
2203	target_freq = clamp_val(target_freq, policy->min, policy->max);
2204	freq = cpufreq_driver->fast_switch(policy, target_freq);
2205
2206	if (!freq)
2207		return 0;
2208
2209	policy->cur = freq;
2210	arch_set_freq_scale(policy->related_cpus, freq,
2211			    arch_scale_freq_ref(policy->cpu));
2212	cpufreq_stats_record_transition(policy, freq);
2213
2214	if (trace_cpu_frequency_enabled()) {
2215		for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus)
2216			trace_cpu_frequency(freq, cpu);
2217	}
2218
2219	return freq;
2220}
2221EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_fast_switch);
2222
2223/**
2224 * cpufreq_driver_adjust_perf - Adjust CPU performance level in one go.
2225 * @cpu: Target CPU.
2226 * @min_perf: Minimum (required) performance level (units of @capacity).
2227 * @target_perf: Target (desired) performance level (units of @capacity).
2228 * @capacity: Capacity of the target CPU.
2229 *
2230 * Carry out a fast performance level switch of @cpu without sleeping.
2231 *
2232 * The driver's ->adjust_perf() callback invoked by this function must be
2233 * suitable for being called from within RCU-sched read-side critical sections
2234 * and it is expected to select a suitable performance level equal to or above
2235 * @min_perf and preferably equal to or below @target_perf.
2236 *
2237 * This function must not be called if policy->fast_switch_enabled is unset.
2238 *
2239 * Governors calling this function must guarantee that it will never be invoked
2240 * twice in parallel for the same CPU and that it will never be called in
2241 * parallel with either ->target() or ->target_index() or ->fast_switch() for
2242 * the same CPU.
2243 */
2244void cpufreq_driver_adjust_perf(unsigned int cpu,
2245				 unsigned long min_perf,
2246				 unsigned long target_perf,
2247				 unsigned long capacity)
2248{
2249	cpufreq_driver->adjust_perf(cpu, min_perf, target_perf, capacity);
2250}
2251
2252/**
2253 * cpufreq_driver_has_adjust_perf - Check "direct fast switch" callback.
2254 *
2255 * Return 'true' if the ->adjust_perf callback is present for the
2256 * current driver or 'false' otherwise.
2257 */
2258bool cpufreq_driver_has_adjust_perf(void)
2259{
2260	return !!cpufreq_driver->adjust_perf;
2261}
2262
2263/* Must set freqs->new to intermediate frequency */
2264static int __target_intermediate(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
2265				 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int index)
2266{
2267	int ret;
2268
2269	freqs->new = cpufreq_driver->get_intermediate(policy, index);
2270
2271	/* We don't need to switch to intermediate freq */
2272	if (!freqs->new)
2273		return 0;
2274
2275	pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, switching to intermediate freq: oldfreq: %u, intermediate freq: %u\n",
2276		 __func__, policy->cpu, freqs->old, freqs->new);
2277
2278	cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, freqs);
2279	ret = cpufreq_driver->target_intermediate(policy, index);
2280	cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, freqs, ret);
2281
2282	if (ret)
2283		pr_err("%s: Failed to change to intermediate frequency: %d\n",
2284		       __func__, ret);
2285
2286	return ret;
2287}
2288
2289static int __target_index(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int index)
2290{
2291	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs = {.old = policy->cur, .flags = 0};
2292	unsigned int restore_freq, intermediate_freq = 0;
2293	unsigned int newfreq = policy->freq_table[index].frequency;
2294	int retval = -EINVAL;
2295	bool notify;
2296
2297	if (newfreq == policy->cur)
2298		return 0;
2299
2300	/* Save last value to restore later on errors */
2301	restore_freq = policy->cur;
2302
2303	notify = !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION);
2304	if (notify) {
2305		/* Handle switching to intermediate frequency */
2306		if (cpufreq_driver->get_intermediate) {
2307			retval = __target_intermediate(policy, &freqs, index);
2308			if (retval)
2309				return retval;
2310
2311			intermediate_freq = freqs.new;
2312			/* Set old freq to intermediate */
2313			if (intermediate_freq)
2314				freqs.old = freqs.new;
2315		}
2316
2317		freqs.new = newfreq;
2318		pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, oldfreq: %u, new freq: %u\n",
2319			 __func__, policy->cpu, freqs.old, freqs.new);
2320
2321		cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
2322	}
2323
2324	retval = cpufreq_driver->target_index(policy, index);
2325	if (retval)
2326		pr_err("%s: Failed to change cpu frequency: %d\n", __func__,
2327		       retval);
2328
2329	if (notify) {
2330		cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, retval);
2331
2332		/*
2333		 * Failed after setting to intermediate freq? Driver should have
2334		 * reverted back to initial frequency and so should we. Check
2335		 * here for intermediate_freq instead of get_intermediate, in
2336		 * case we haven't switched to intermediate freq at all.
2337		 */
2338		if (unlikely(retval && intermediate_freq)) {
2339			freqs.old = intermediate_freq;
2340			freqs.new = restore_freq;
2341			cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
2342			cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, 0);
2343		}
2344	}
2345
2346	return retval;
2347}
2348
2349int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
2350			    unsigned int target_freq,
2351			    unsigned int relation)
2352{
2353	unsigned int old_target_freq = target_freq;
2354
2355	if (cpufreq_disabled())
2356		return -ENODEV;
2357
2358	target_freq = __resolve_freq(policy, target_freq, policy->min,
2359				     policy->max, relation);
2360
2361	pr_debug("target for CPU %u: %u kHz, relation %u, requested %u kHz\n",
2362		 policy->cpu, target_freq, relation, old_target_freq);
2363
2364	/*
2365	 * This might look like a redundant call as we are checking it again
2366	 * after finding index. But it is left intentionally for cases where
2367	 * exactly same freq is called again and so we can save on few function
2368	 * calls.
2369	 */
2370	if (target_freq == policy->cur &&
2371	    !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_NEED_UPDATE_LIMITS))
2372		return 0;
2373
2374	if (cpufreq_driver->target) {
2375		/*
2376		 * If the driver hasn't setup a single inefficient frequency,
2377		 * it's unlikely it knows how to decode CPUFREQ_RELATION_E.
2378		 */
2379		if (!policy->efficiencies_available)
2380			relation &= ~CPUFREQ_RELATION_E;
2381
2382		return cpufreq_driver->target(policy, target_freq, relation);
2383	}
2384
2385	if (!cpufreq_driver->target_index)
2386		return -EINVAL;
2387
2388	return __target_index(policy, policy->cached_resolved_idx);
2389}
2390EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_target);
2391
2392int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
2393			  unsigned int target_freq,
2394			  unsigned int relation)
2395{
2396	guard(cpufreq_policy_write)(policy);
2397
2398	return __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, target_freq, relation);
2399}
2400EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_target);
2401
2402__weak struct cpufreq_governor *cpufreq_fallback_governor(void)
2403{
2404	return NULL;
2405}
2406
2407static int cpufreq_init_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
2408{
2409	int ret;
2410
2411	/* Don't start any governor operations if we are entering suspend */
2412	if (cpufreq_suspended)
2413		return 0;
2414	/*
2415	 * Governor might not be initiated here if ACPI _PPC changed
2416	 * notification happened, so check it.
2417	 */
2418	if (!policy->governor)
2419		return -EINVAL;
2420
2421	/* Platform doesn't want dynamic frequency switching ? */
2422	if (policy->governor->flags & CPUFREQ_GOV_DYNAMIC_SWITCHING &&
2423	    cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_NO_AUTO_DYNAMIC_SWITCHING) {
2424		struct cpufreq_governor *gov = cpufreq_fallback_governor();
2425
2426		if (gov) {
2427			pr_warn("Can't use %s governor as dynamic switching is disallowed. Fallback to %s governor\n",
2428				policy->governor->name, gov->name);
2429			policy->governor = gov;
2430		} else {
2431			return -EINVAL;
2432		}
2433	}
2434
2435	if (!try_module_get(policy->governor->owner))
2436		return -EINVAL;
2437
2438	pr_debug("%s: for CPU %u\n", __func__, policy->cpu);
2439
2440	if (policy->governor->init) {
2441		ret = policy->governor->init(policy);
2442		if (ret) {
2443			module_put(policy->governor->owner);
2444			return ret;
2445		}
2446	}
2447
2448	policy->strict_target = !!(policy->governor->flags & CPUFREQ_GOV_STRICT_TARGET);
2449
2450	return 0;
2451}
2452
2453static void cpufreq_exit_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
2454{
2455	if (cpufreq_suspended || !policy->governor)
2456		return;
2457
2458	pr_debug("%s: for CPU %u\n", __func__, policy->cpu);
2459
2460	if (policy->governor->exit)
2461		policy->governor->exit(policy);
2462
2463	module_put(policy->governor->owner);
2464}
2465
2466int cpufreq_start_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
2467{
2468	int ret;
2469
2470	if (cpufreq_suspended)
2471		return 0;
2472
2473	if (!policy->governor)
2474		return -EINVAL;
2475
2476	pr_debug("%s: for CPU %u\n", __func__, policy->cpu);
2477
2478	cpufreq_verify_current_freq(policy, false);
2479
2480	if (policy->governor->start) {
2481		ret = policy->governor->start(policy);
2482		if (ret)
2483			return ret;
2484	}
2485
2486	if (policy->governor->limits)
2487		policy->governor->limits(policy);
2488
2489	return 0;
2490}
2491
2492void cpufreq_stop_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
2493{
2494	if (cpufreq_suspended || !policy->governor)
2495		return;
2496
2497	pr_debug("%s: for CPU %u\n", __func__, policy->cpu);
2498
2499	if (policy->governor->stop)
2500		policy->governor->stop(policy);
2501}
2502
2503static void cpufreq_governor_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
2504{
2505	if (cpufreq_suspended || !policy->governor)
2506		return;
2507
2508	pr_debug("%s: for CPU %u\n", __func__, policy->cpu);
2509
2510	if (policy->governor->limits)
2511		policy->governor->limits(policy);
2512}
2513
2514int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
2515{
2516	int err;
2517
2518	if (!governor)
2519		return -EINVAL;
2520
2521	if (cpufreq_disabled())
2522		return -ENODEV;
2523
2524	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
2525
2526	err = -EBUSY;
2527	if (!find_governor(governor->name)) {
2528		err = 0;
2529		list_add(&governor->governor_list, &cpufreq_governor_list);
2530	}
2531
2532	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
2533	return err;
2534}
2535EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_governor);
2536
2537void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
2538{
2539	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
2540	unsigned long flags;
2541
2542	if (!governor)
2543		return;
2544
2545	if (cpufreq_disabled())
2546		return;
2547
2548	/* clear last_governor for all inactive policies */
2549	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2550	for_each_inactive_policy(policy) {
2551		if (!strcmp(policy->last_governor, governor->name)) {
2552			policy->governor = NULL;
2553			policy->last_governor[0] = '\0';
2554		}
2555	}
2556	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2557
2558	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
2559	list_del(&governor->governor_list);
2560	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
2561}
2562EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_governor);
2563
2564
2565/*********************************************************************
2566 *                          POLICY INTERFACE                         *
2567 *********************************************************************/
2568
2569DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, cpufreq_pressure);
2570
2571/**
2572 * cpufreq_update_pressure() - Update cpufreq pressure for CPUs
2573 * @policy: cpufreq policy of the CPUs.
2574 *
2575 * Update the value of cpufreq pressure for all @cpus in the policy.
2576 */
2577static void cpufreq_update_pressure(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
2578{
2579	unsigned long max_capacity, capped_freq, pressure;
2580	u32 max_freq;
2581	int cpu;
2582
2583	cpu = cpumask_first(policy->related_cpus);
2584	max_freq = arch_scale_freq_ref(cpu);
2585	capped_freq = policy->max;
2586
2587	/*
2588	 * Handle properly the boost frequencies, which should simply clean
2589	 * the cpufreq pressure value.
2590	 */
2591	if (max_freq <= capped_freq) {
2592		pressure = 0;
2593	} else {
2594		max_capacity = arch_scale_cpu_capacity(cpu);
2595		pressure = max_capacity -
2596			   mult_frac(max_capacity, capped_freq, max_freq);
2597	}
2598
2599	for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->related_cpus)
2600		WRITE_ONCE(per_cpu(cpufreq_pressure, cpu), pressure);
2601}
2602
2603/**
2604 * cpufreq_set_policy - Modify cpufreq policy parameters.
2605 * @policy: Policy object to modify.
2606 * @new_gov: Policy governor pointer.
2607 * @new_pol: Policy value (for drivers with built-in governors).
2608 *
2609 * Invoke the cpufreq driver's ->verify() callback to sanity-check the frequency
2610 * limits to be set for the policy, update @policy with the verified limits
2611 * values and either invoke the driver's ->setpolicy() callback (if present) or
2612 * carry out a governor update for @policy.  That is, run the current governor's
2613 * ->limits() callback (if @new_gov points to the same object as the one in
2614 * @policy) or replace the governor for @policy with @new_gov.
2615 *
2616 * The cpuinfo part of @policy is not updated by this function.
2617 */
2618static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
2619			      struct cpufreq_governor *new_gov,
2620			      unsigned int new_pol)
2621{
2622	struct cpufreq_policy_data new_data;
2623	struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov;
2624	int ret;
2625
2626	memcpy(&new_data.cpuinfo, &policy->cpuinfo, sizeof(policy->cpuinfo));
2627	new_data.freq_table = policy->freq_table;
2628	new_data.cpu = policy->cpu;
2629	/*
2630	 * PM QoS framework collects all the requests from users and provide us
2631	 * the final aggregated value here.
2632	 */
2633	new_data.min = freq_qos_read_value(&policy->constraints, FREQ_QOS_MIN);
2634	new_data.max = freq_qos_read_value(&policy->constraints, FREQ_QOS_MAX);
2635
2636	pr_debug("setting new policy for CPU %u: %u - %u kHz\n",
2637		 new_data.cpu, new_data.min, new_data.max);
2638
2639	/*
2640	 * Verify that the CPU speed can be set within these limits and make sure
2641	 * that min <= max.
2642	 */
2643	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(&new_data);
2644	if (ret)
2645		return ret;
2646
2647	/*
2648	 * Resolve policy min/max to available frequencies. It ensures
2649	 * no frequency resolution will neither overshoot the requested maximum
2650	 * nor undershoot the requested minimum.
2651	 *
2652	 * Avoid storing intermediate values in policy->max or policy->min and
2653	 * compiler optimizations around them because they may be accessed
2654	 * concurrently by cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq() during the update.
2655	 */
2656	WRITE_ONCE(policy->max, __resolve_freq(policy, new_data.max,
2657					       new_data.min, new_data.max,
2658					       CPUFREQ_RELATION_H));
2659	new_data.min = __resolve_freq(policy, new_data.min, new_data.min,
2660				      new_data.max, CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);
2661	WRITE_ONCE(policy->min, new_data.min > policy->max ? policy->max : new_data.min);
2662
2663	trace_cpu_frequency_limits(policy);
2664
2665	cpufreq_update_pressure(policy);
2666
2667	policy->cached_target_freq = UINT_MAX;
2668
2669	pr_debug("new min and max freqs are %u - %u kHz\n",
2670		 policy->min, policy->max);
2671
2672	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2673		policy->policy = new_pol;
2674		pr_debug("setting range\n");
2675		return cpufreq_driver->setpolicy(policy);
2676	}
2677
2678	if (new_gov == policy->governor) {
2679		pr_debug("governor limits update\n");
2680		cpufreq_governor_limits(policy);
2681		return 0;
2682	}
2683
2684	pr_debug("governor switch\n");
2685
2686	/* save old, working values */
2687	old_gov = policy->governor;
2688	/* end old governor */
2689	if (old_gov) {
2690		cpufreq_stop_governor(policy);
2691		cpufreq_exit_governor(policy);
2692	}
2693
2694	/* start new governor */
2695	policy->governor = new_gov;
2696	ret = cpufreq_init_governor(policy);
2697	if (!ret) {
2698		ret = cpufreq_start_governor(policy);
2699		if (!ret) {
2700			pr_debug("governor change\n");
2701			return 0;
2702		}
2703		cpufreq_exit_governor(policy);
2704	}
2705
2706	/* new governor failed, so re-start old one */
2707	pr_debug("starting governor %s failed\n", policy->governor->name);
2708	if (old_gov) {
2709		policy->governor = old_gov;
2710		if (cpufreq_init_governor(policy)) {
2711			policy->governor = NULL;
2712		} else if (cpufreq_start_governor(policy)) {
2713			cpufreq_exit_governor(policy);
2714			policy->governor = NULL;
2715		}
2716	}
2717
2718	return ret;
2719}
2720
2721static void cpufreq_policy_refresh(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
2722{
2723	guard(cpufreq_policy_write)(policy);
2724
2725	/*
2726	 * BIOS might change freq behind our back
2727	 * -> ask driver for current freq and notify governors about a change
2728	 */
2729	if (cpufreq_driver->get && has_target() &&
2730	    (cpufreq_suspended || WARN_ON(!cpufreq_verify_current_freq(policy, false))))
2731		return;
2732
2733	refresh_frequency_limits(policy);
2734}
2735
2736/**
2737 * cpufreq_update_policy - Re-evaluate an existing cpufreq policy.
2738 * @cpu: CPU to re-evaluate the policy for.
2739 *
2740 * Update the current frequency for the cpufreq policy of @cpu and use
2741 * cpufreq_set_policy() to re-apply the min and max limits, which triggers the
2742 * evaluation of policy notifiers and the cpufreq driver's ->verify() callback
2743 * for the policy in question, among other things.
2744 */
2745void cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu)
2746{
2747	struct cpufreq_policy *policy __free(put_cpufreq_policy) = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
2748	if (!policy)
2749		return;
2750
2751	cpufreq_policy_refresh(policy);
2752}
2753EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_update_policy);
2754
2755/**
2756 * cpufreq_update_limits - Update policy limits for a given CPU.
2757 * @cpu: CPU to update the policy limits for.
2758 *
2759 * Invoke the driver's ->update_limits callback if present or call
2760 * cpufreq_policy_refresh() for @cpu.
2761 */
2762void cpufreq_update_limits(unsigned int cpu)
2763{
2764	struct cpufreq_policy *policy __free(put_cpufreq_policy) = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
2765	if (!policy)
2766		return;
2767
2768	if (cpufreq_driver->update_limits)
2769		cpufreq_driver->update_limits(policy);
2770	else
2771		cpufreq_policy_refresh(policy);
2772}
2773EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_update_limits);
2774
2775/*********************************************************************
2776 *               BOOST						     *
2777 *********************************************************************/
2778int cpufreq_boost_set_sw(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int state)
2779{
2780	int ret;
2781
2782	if (!policy->freq_table)
2783		return -ENXIO;
2784
2785	ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy);
2786	if (ret) {
2787		pr_err("%s: Policy frequency update failed\n", __func__);
2788		return ret;
2789	}
2790
2791	ret = freq_qos_update_request(policy->max_freq_req, policy->max);
2792	if (ret < 0)
2793		return ret;
2794
2795	return 0;
2796}
2797EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_set_sw);
2798
2799static int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state)
2800{
2801	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
2802	unsigned long flags;
2803	int ret = 0;
2804
2805	/*
2806	 * Don't compare 'cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled' with 'state' here to
2807	 * make sure all policies are in sync with global boost flag.
2808	 */
2809
2810	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2811	cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = state;
2812	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2813
2814	cpus_read_lock();
2815	for_each_active_policy(policy) {
2816		if (!policy->boost_supported)
2817			continue;
2818
2819		ret = policy_set_boost(policy, state);
2820		if (ret)
2821			goto err_reset_state;
2822	}
2823	cpus_read_unlock();
2824
2825	return 0;
2826
2827err_reset_state:
2828	cpus_read_unlock();
2829
2830	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2831	cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = !state;
2832	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2833
2834	pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST\n",
2835	       __func__, str_enable_disable(state));
2836
2837	return ret;
2838}
2839
2840static bool cpufreq_boost_supported(void)
2841{
2842	return cpufreq_driver->set_boost;
2843}
2844
2845static int create_boost_sysfs_file(void)
2846{
2847	int ret;
2848
2849	ret = sysfs_create_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, &boost.attr);
2850	if (ret)
2851		pr_err("%s: cannot register global BOOST sysfs file\n",
2852		       __func__);
2853
2854	return ret;
2855}
2856
2857static void remove_boost_sysfs_file(void)
2858{
2859	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
2860		sysfs_remove_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, &boost.attr);
2861}
2862
2863bool cpufreq_boost_enabled(void)
2864{
2865	return cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled;
2866}
2867EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_enabled);
2868
2869/*********************************************************************
2870 *               REGISTER / UNREGISTER CPUFREQ DRIVER                *
2871 *********************************************************************/
2872static enum cpuhp_state hp_online;
2873
2874static int cpuhp_cpufreq_online(unsigned int cpu)
2875{
2876	cpufreq_online(cpu);
2877
2878	return 0;
2879}
2880
2881static int cpuhp_cpufreq_offline(unsigned int cpu)
2882{
2883	cpufreq_offline(cpu);
2884
2885	return 0;
2886}
2887
2888/**
2889 * cpufreq_register_driver - register a CPU Frequency driver
2890 * @driver_data: A struct cpufreq_driver containing the values#
2891 * submitted by the CPU Frequency driver.
2892 *
2893 * Registers a CPU Frequency driver to this core code. This code
2894 * returns zero on success, -EEXIST when another driver got here first
2895 * (and isn't unregistered in the meantime).
2896 *
2897 */
2898int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data)
2899{
2900	unsigned long flags;
2901	int ret;
2902
2903	if (cpufreq_disabled())
2904		return -ENODEV;
2905
2906	/*
2907	 * The cpufreq core depends heavily on the availability of device
2908	 * structure, make sure they are available before proceeding further.
2909	 */
2910	if (!get_cpu_device(0))
2911		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
2912
2913	if (!driver_data || !driver_data->verify || !driver_data->init ||
2914	     (driver_data->target_index && driver_data->target) ||
2915	     (!!driver_data->setpolicy == (driver_data->target_index || driver_data->target)) ||
2916	     (!driver_data->get_intermediate != !driver_data->target_intermediate) ||
2917	     (!driver_data->online != !driver_data->offline) ||
2918		 (driver_data->adjust_perf && !driver_data->fast_switch))
2919		return -EINVAL;
2920
2921	pr_debug("trying to register driver %s\n", driver_data->name);
2922
2923	/* Protect against concurrent CPU online/offline. */
2924	cpus_read_lock();
2925
2926	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2927	if (cpufreq_driver) {
2928		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2929		ret = -EEXIST;
2930		goto out;
2931	}
2932	cpufreq_driver = driver_data;
2933	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2934
2935	if (driver_data->setpolicy)
2936		driver_data->flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;
2937
2938	if (cpufreq_boost_supported()) {
2939		ret = create_boost_sysfs_file();
2940		if (ret)
2941			goto err_null_driver;
2942	}
2943
2944	/*
2945	 * Mark support for the scheduler's frequency invariance engine for
2946	 * drivers that implement target(), target_index() or fast_switch().
2947	 */
2948	if (!cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2949		static_branch_enable_cpuslocked(&cpufreq_freq_invariance);
2950		pr_debug("cpufreq: supports frequency invariance\n");
2951	}
2952
2953	ret = subsys_interface_register(&cpufreq_interface);
2954	if (ret)
2955		goto err_boost_unreg;
2956
2957	if (unlikely(list_empty(&cpufreq_policy_list))) {
2958		/* if all ->init() calls failed, unregister */
2959		ret = -ENODEV;
2960		pr_debug("%s: No CPU initialized for driver %s\n", __func__,
2961			 driver_data->name);
2962		goto err_if_unreg;
2963	}
2964
2965	ret = cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls_cpuslocked(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
2966						   "cpufreq:online",
2967						   cpuhp_cpufreq_online,
2968						   cpuhp_cpufreq_offline);
2969	if (ret < 0)
2970		goto err_if_unreg;
2971	hp_online = ret;
2972	ret = 0;
2973
2974	pr_debug("driver %s up and running\n", driver_data->name);
2975	goto out;
2976
2977err_if_unreg:
2978	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2979err_boost_unreg:
2980	if (!cpufreq_driver->setpolicy)
2981		static_branch_disable_cpuslocked(&cpufreq_freq_invariance);
2982	remove_boost_sysfs_file();
2983err_null_driver:
2984	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2985	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2986	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2987out:
2988	cpus_read_unlock();
2989	return ret;
2990}
2991EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_driver);
2992
2993/*
2994 * cpufreq_unregister_driver - unregister the current CPUFreq driver
2995 *
2996 * Unregister the current CPUFreq driver. Only call this if you have
2997 * the right to do so, i.e. if you have succeeded in initialising before!
2998 * Returns zero if successful, and -EINVAL if the cpufreq_driver is
2999 * currently not initialised.
3000 */
3001void cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver)
3002{
3003	unsigned long flags;
3004
3005	if (WARN_ON(!cpufreq_driver || (driver != cpufreq_driver)))
3006		return;
3007
3008	pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
3009
3010	/* Protect against concurrent cpu hotplug */
3011	cpus_read_lock();
3012	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
3013	remove_boost_sysfs_file();
3014	static_branch_disable_cpuslocked(&cpufreq_freq_invariance);
3015	cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls_cpuslocked(hp_online);
3016
3017	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
3018
3019	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
3020
3021	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
3022	cpus_read_unlock();
3023}
3024EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_driver);
3025
3026static int __init cpufreq_core_init(void)
3027{
3028	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = cpufreq_default_governor();
3029	struct device *dev_root;
3030
3031	if (cpufreq_disabled())
3032		return -ENODEV;
3033
3034	dev_root = bus_get_dev_root(&cpu_subsys);
3035	if (dev_root) {
3036		cpufreq_global_kobject = kobject_create_and_add("cpufreq", &dev_root->kobj);
3037		put_device(dev_root);
3038	}
3039	BUG_ON(!cpufreq_global_kobject);
3040
3041	if (!strlen(default_governor))
3042		strscpy(default_governor, gov->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN);
3043
3044	return 0;
3045}
3046
3047static bool cpufreq_policy_is_good_for_eas(unsigned int cpu)
3048{
3049	struct cpufreq_policy *policy __free(put_cpufreq_policy) = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
3050	if (!policy) {
3051		pr_debug("cpufreq policy not set for CPU: %d\n", cpu);
3052		return false;
3053	}
3054
3055	return sugov_is_governor(policy);
3056}
3057
3058bool cpufreq_ready_for_eas(const struct cpumask *cpu_mask)
3059{
3060	unsigned int cpu;
3061
3062	/* Do not attempt EAS if schedutil is not being used. */
3063	for_each_cpu(cpu, cpu_mask) {
3064		if (!cpufreq_policy_is_good_for_eas(cpu)) {
3065			pr_debug("rd %*pbl: schedutil is mandatory for EAS\n",
3066				 cpumask_pr_args(cpu_mask));
3067			return false;
3068		}
3069	}
3070
3071	return true;
3072}
3073
3074module_param(off, int, 0444);
3075module_param_string(default_governor, default_governor, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN, 0444);
3076core_initcall(cpufreq_core_init);
~/ Read-only file preview.