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drbd_main.c

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linux-6.19.14/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_main.c C
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3   drbd.c
   4
   5   This file is part of DRBD by Philipp Reisner and Lars Ellenberg.
   6
   7   Copyright (C) 2001-2008, LINBIT Information Technologies GmbH.
   8   Copyright (C) 1999-2008, Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>.
   9   Copyright (C) 2002-2008, Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>.
  10
  11   Thanks to Carter Burden, Bart Grantham and Gennadiy Nerubayev
  12   from Logicworks, Inc. for making SDP replication support possible.
  13
  14
  15 */
  16
  17#define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  18
  19#include <linux/module.h>
  20#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  21#include <linux/drbd.h>
  22#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  23#include <asm/types.h>
  24#include <net/sock.h>
  25#include <linux/ctype.h>
  26#include <linux/mutex.h>
  27#include <linux/fs.h>
  28#include <linux/file.h>
  29#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  30#include <linux/init.h>
  31#include <linux/mm.h>
  32#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
  33#include <linux/mm_inline.h>
  34#include <linux/slab.h>
  35#include <linux/random.h>
  36#include <linux/reboot.h>
  37#include <linux/notifier.h>
  38#include <linux/kthread.h>
  39#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  40#include <linux/unistd.h>
  41#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  42#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  43
  44#include <linux/drbd_limits.h>
  45#include "drbd_int.h"
  46#include "drbd_protocol.h"
  47#include "drbd_req.h" /* only for _req_mod in tl_release and tl_clear */
  48#include "drbd_vli.h"
  49#include "drbd_debugfs.h"
  50
  51static DEFINE_MUTEX(drbd_main_mutex);
  52static int drbd_open(struct gendisk *disk, blk_mode_t mode);
  53static void drbd_release(struct gendisk *gd);
  54static void md_sync_timer_fn(struct timer_list *t);
  55static int w_bitmap_io(struct drbd_work *w, int unused);
  56
  57MODULE_AUTHOR("Philipp Reisner <phil@linbit.com>, "
  58	      "Lars Ellenberg <lars@linbit.com>");
  59MODULE_DESCRIPTION("drbd - Distributed Replicated Block Device v" REL_VERSION);
  60MODULE_VERSION(REL_VERSION);
  61MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  62MODULE_PARM_DESC(minor_count, "Approximate number of drbd devices ("
  63		 __stringify(DRBD_MINOR_COUNT_MIN) "-" __stringify(DRBD_MINOR_COUNT_MAX) ")");
  64MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(DRBD_MAJOR);
  65
  66#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  67/* thanks to these macros, if compiled into the kernel (not-module),
  68 * these become boot parameters (e.g., drbd.minor_count) */
  69
  70#ifdef CONFIG_DRBD_FAULT_INJECTION
  71int drbd_enable_faults;
  72int drbd_fault_rate;
  73static int drbd_fault_count;
  74static int drbd_fault_devs;
  75/* bitmap of enabled faults */
  76module_param_named(enable_faults, drbd_enable_faults, int, 0664);
  77/* fault rate % value - applies to all enabled faults */
  78module_param_named(fault_rate, drbd_fault_rate, int, 0664);
  79/* count of faults inserted */
  80module_param_named(fault_count, drbd_fault_count, int, 0664);
  81/* bitmap of devices to insert faults on */
  82module_param_named(fault_devs, drbd_fault_devs, int, 0644);
  83#endif
  84
  85/* module parameters we can keep static */
  86static bool drbd_allow_oos; /* allow_open_on_secondary */
  87static bool drbd_disable_sendpage;
  88MODULE_PARM_DESC(allow_oos, "DONT USE!");
  89module_param_named(allow_oos, drbd_allow_oos, bool, 0);
  90module_param_named(disable_sendpage, drbd_disable_sendpage, bool, 0644);
  91
  92/* module parameters we share */
  93int drbd_proc_details; /* Detail level in proc drbd*/
  94module_param_named(proc_details, drbd_proc_details, int, 0644);
  95/* module parameters shared with defaults */
  96unsigned int drbd_minor_count = DRBD_MINOR_COUNT_DEF;
  97/* Module parameter for setting the user mode helper program
  98 * to run. Default is /sbin/drbdadm */
  99char drbd_usermode_helper[80] = "/sbin/drbdadm";
 100module_param_named(minor_count, drbd_minor_count, uint, 0444);
 101module_param_string(usermode_helper, drbd_usermode_helper, sizeof(drbd_usermode_helper), 0644);
 102
 103/* in 2.6.x, our device mapping and config info contains our virtual gendisks
 104 * as member "struct gendisk *vdisk;"
 105 */
 106struct idr drbd_devices;
 107struct list_head drbd_resources;
 108struct mutex resources_mutex;
 109
 110struct kmem_cache *drbd_request_cache;
 111struct kmem_cache *drbd_ee_cache;	/* peer requests */
 112struct kmem_cache *drbd_bm_ext_cache;	/* bitmap extents */
 113struct kmem_cache *drbd_al_ext_cache;	/* activity log extents */
 114mempool_t drbd_request_mempool;
 115mempool_t drbd_ee_mempool;
 116mempool_t drbd_md_io_page_pool;
 117mempool_t drbd_buffer_page_pool;
 118struct bio_set drbd_md_io_bio_set;
 119struct bio_set drbd_io_bio_set;
 120
 121DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(drbd_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 5);
 122
 123static const struct block_device_operations drbd_ops = {
 124	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 125	.submit_bio	= drbd_submit_bio,
 126	.open		= drbd_open,
 127	.release	= drbd_release,
 128};
 129
 130#ifdef __CHECKER__
 131/* When checking with sparse, and this is an inline function, sparse will
 132   give tons of false positives. When this is a real functions sparse works.
 133 */
 134int _get_ldev_if_state(struct drbd_device *device, enum drbd_disk_state mins)
 135{
 136	int io_allowed;
 137
 138	atomic_inc(&device->local_cnt);
 139	io_allowed = (device->state.disk >= mins);
 140	if (!io_allowed) {
 141		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&device->local_cnt))
 142			wake_up(&device->misc_wait);
 143	}
 144	return io_allowed;
 145}
 146
 147#endif
 148
 149/**
 150 * tl_release() - mark as BARRIER_ACKED all requests in the corresponding transfer log epoch
 151 * @connection:	DRBD connection.
 152 * @barrier_nr:	Expected identifier of the DRBD write barrier packet.
 153 * @set_size:	Expected number of requests before that barrier.
 154 *
 155 * In case the passed barrier_nr or set_size does not match the oldest
 156 * epoch of not yet barrier-acked requests, this function will cause a
 157 * termination of the connection.
 158 */
 159void tl_release(struct drbd_connection *connection, unsigned int barrier_nr,
 160		unsigned int set_size)
 161{
 162	struct drbd_request *r;
 163	struct drbd_request *req = NULL, *tmp = NULL;
 164	int expect_epoch = 0;
 165	int expect_size = 0;
 166
 167	spin_lock_irq(&connection->resource->req_lock);
 168
 169	/* find oldest not yet barrier-acked write request,
 170	 * count writes in its epoch. */
 171	list_for_each_entry(r, &connection->transfer_log, tl_requests) {
 172		const unsigned s = r->rq_state;
 173		if (!req) {
 174			if (!(s & RQ_WRITE))
 175				continue;
 176			if (!(s & RQ_NET_MASK))
 177				continue;
 178			if (s & RQ_NET_DONE)
 179				continue;
 180			req = r;
 181			expect_epoch = req->epoch;
 182			expect_size ++;
 183		} else {
 184			if (r->epoch != expect_epoch)
 185				break;
 186			if (!(s & RQ_WRITE))
 187				continue;
 188			/* if (s & RQ_DONE): not expected */
 189			/* if (!(s & RQ_NET_MASK)): not expected */
 190			expect_size++;
 191		}
 192	}
 193
 194	/* first some paranoia code */
 195	if (req == NULL) {
 196		drbd_err(connection, "BAD! BarrierAck #%u received, but no epoch in tl!?\n",
 197			 barrier_nr);
 198		goto bail;
 199	}
 200	if (expect_epoch != barrier_nr) {
 201		drbd_err(connection, "BAD! BarrierAck #%u received, expected #%u!\n",
 202			 barrier_nr, expect_epoch);
 203		goto bail;
 204	}
 205
 206	if (expect_size != set_size) {
 207		drbd_err(connection, "BAD! BarrierAck #%u received with n_writes=%u, expected n_writes=%u!\n",
 208			 barrier_nr, set_size, expect_size);
 209		goto bail;
 210	}
 211
 212	/* Clean up list of requests processed during current epoch. */
 213	/* this extra list walk restart is paranoia,
 214	 * to catch requests being barrier-acked "unexpectedly".
 215	 * It usually should find the same req again, or some READ preceding it. */
 216	list_for_each_entry(req, &connection->transfer_log, tl_requests)
 217		if (req->epoch == expect_epoch) {
 218			tmp = req;
 219			break;
 220		}
 221	req = list_prepare_entry(tmp, &connection->transfer_log, tl_requests);
 222	list_for_each_entry_safe_from(req, r, &connection->transfer_log, tl_requests) {
 223		struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device;
 224		if (req->epoch != expect_epoch)
 225			break;
 226		peer_device = conn_peer_device(connection, req->device->vnr);
 227		_req_mod(req, BARRIER_ACKED, peer_device);
 228	}
 229	spin_unlock_irq(&connection->resource->req_lock);
 230
 231	return;
 232
 233bail:
 234	spin_unlock_irq(&connection->resource->req_lock);
 235	conn_request_state(connection, NS(conn, C_PROTOCOL_ERROR), CS_HARD);
 236}
 237
 238
 239/**
 240 * _tl_restart() - Walks the transfer log, and applies an action to all requests
 241 * @connection:	DRBD connection to operate on.
 242 * @what:       The action/event to perform with all request objects
 243 *
 244 * @what might be one of CONNECTION_LOST_WHILE_PENDING, RESEND, FAIL_FROZEN_DISK_IO,
 245 * RESTART_FROZEN_DISK_IO.
 246 */
 247/* must hold resource->req_lock */
 248void _tl_restart(struct drbd_connection *connection, enum drbd_req_event what)
 249{
 250	struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device;
 251	struct drbd_request *req, *r;
 252
 253	list_for_each_entry_safe(req, r, &connection->transfer_log, tl_requests) {
 254		peer_device = conn_peer_device(connection, req->device->vnr);
 255		_req_mod(req, what, peer_device);
 256	}
 257}
 258
 259void tl_restart(struct drbd_connection *connection, enum drbd_req_event what)
 260{
 261	spin_lock_irq(&connection->resource->req_lock);
 262	_tl_restart(connection, what);
 263	spin_unlock_irq(&connection->resource->req_lock);
 264}
 265
 266/**
 267 * tl_clear() - Clears all requests and &struct drbd_tl_epoch objects out of the TL
 268 * @connection:	DRBD connection.
 269 *
 270 * This is called after the connection to the peer was lost. The storage covered
 271 * by the requests on the transfer gets marked as our of sync. Called from the
 272 * receiver thread and the worker thread.
 273 */
 274void tl_clear(struct drbd_connection *connection)
 275{
 276	tl_restart(connection, CONNECTION_LOST_WHILE_PENDING);
 277}
 278
 279/**
 280 * tl_abort_disk_io() - Abort disk I/O for all requests for a certain device in the TL
 281 * @device:	DRBD device.
 282 */
 283void tl_abort_disk_io(struct drbd_device *device)
 284{
 285	struct drbd_connection *connection = first_peer_device(device)->connection;
 286	struct drbd_request *req, *r;
 287
 288	spin_lock_irq(&connection->resource->req_lock);
 289	list_for_each_entry_safe(req, r, &connection->transfer_log, tl_requests) {
 290		if (!(req->rq_state & RQ_LOCAL_PENDING))
 291			continue;
 292		if (req->device != device)
 293			continue;
 294		_req_mod(req, ABORT_DISK_IO, NULL);
 295	}
 296	spin_unlock_irq(&connection->resource->req_lock);
 297}
 298
 299static int drbd_thread_setup(void *arg)
 300{
 301	struct drbd_thread *thi = (struct drbd_thread *) arg;
 302	struct drbd_resource *resource = thi->resource;
 303	unsigned long flags;
 304	int retval;
 305
 306	snprintf(current->comm, sizeof(current->comm), "drbd_%c_%s",
 307		 thi->name[0],
 308		 resource->name);
 309
 310	allow_kernel_signal(DRBD_SIGKILL);
 311	allow_kernel_signal(SIGXCPU);
 312restart:
 313	retval = thi->function(thi);
 314
 315	spin_lock_irqsave(&thi->t_lock, flags);
 316
 317	/* if the receiver has been "EXITING", the last thing it did
 318	 * was set the conn state to "StandAlone",
 319	 * if now a re-connect request comes in, conn state goes C_UNCONNECTED,
 320	 * and receiver thread will be "started".
 321	 * drbd_thread_start needs to set "RESTARTING" in that case.
 322	 * t_state check and assignment needs to be within the same spinlock,
 323	 * so either thread_start sees EXITING, and can remap to RESTARTING,
 324	 * or thread_start see NONE, and can proceed as normal.
 325	 */
 326
 327	if (thi->t_state == RESTARTING) {
 328		drbd_info(resource, "Restarting %s thread\n", thi->name);
 329		thi->t_state = RUNNING;
 330		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&thi->t_lock, flags);
 331		goto restart;
 332	}
 333
 334	thi->task = NULL;
 335	thi->t_state = NONE;
 336	smp_mb();
 337	complete_all(&thi->stop);
 338	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&thi->t_lock, flags);
 339
 340	drbd_info(resource, "Terminating %s\n", current->comm);
 341
 342	/* Release mod reference taken when thread was started */
 343
 344	if (thi->connection)
 345		kref_put(&thi->connection->kref, drbd_destroy_connection);
 346	kref_put(&resource->kref, drbd_destroy_resource);
 347	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
 348	return retval;
 349}
 350
 351static void drbd_thread_init(struct drbd_resource *resource, struct drbd_thread *thi,
 352			     int (*func) (struct drbd_thread *), const char *name)
 353{
 354	spin_lock_init(&thi->t_lock);
 355	thi->task    = NULL;
 356	thi->t_state = NONE;
 357	thi->function = func;
 358	thi->resource = resource;
 359	thi->connection = NULL;
 360	thi->name = name;
 361}
 362
 363int drbd_thread_start(struct drbd_thread *thi)
 364{
 365	struct drbd_resource *resource = thi->resource;
 366	struct task_struct *nt;
 367	unsigned long flags;
 368
 369	/* is used from state engine doing drbd_thread_stop_nowait,
 370	 * while holding the req lock irqsave */
 371	spin_lock_irqsave(&thi->t_lock, flags);
 372
 373	switch (thi->t_state) {
 374	case NONE:
 375		drbd_info(resource, "Starting %s thread (from %s [%d])\n",
 376			 thi->name, current->comm, current->pid);
 377
 378		/* Get ref on module for thread - this is released when thread exits */
 379		if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE)) {
 380			drbd_err(resource, "Failed to get module reference in drbd_thread_start\n");
 381			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&thi->t_lock, flags);
 382			return false;
 383		}
 384
 385		kref_get(&resource->kref);
 386		if (thi->connection)
 387			kref_get(&thi->connection->kref);
 388
 389		init_completion(&thi->stop);
 390		thi->reset_cpu_mask = 1;
 391		thi->t_state = RUNNING;
 392		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&thi->t_lock, flags);
 393		flush_signals(current); /* otherw. may get -ERESTARTNOINTR */
 394
 395		nt = kthread_create(drbd_thread_setup, (void *) thi,
 396				    "drbd_%c_%s", thi->name[0], thi->resource->name);
 397
 398		if (IS_ERR(nt)) {
 399			drbd_err(resource, "Couldn't start thread\n");
 400
 401			if (thi->connection)
 402				kref_put(&thi->connection->kref, drbd_destroy_connection);
 403			kref_put(&resource->kref, drbd_destroy_resource);
 404			module_put(THIS_MODULE);
 405			return false;
 406		}
 407		spin_lock_irqsave(&thi->t_lock, flags);
 408		thi->task = nt;
 409		thi->t_state = RUNNING;
 410		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&thi->t_lock, flags);
 411		wake_up_process(nt);
 412		break;
 413	case EXITING:
 414		thi->t_state = RESTARTING;
 415		drbd_info(resource, "Restarting %s thread (from %s [%d])\n",
 416				thi->name, current->comm, current->pid);
 417		fallthrough;
 418	case RUNNING:
 419	case RESTARTING:
 420	default:
 421		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&thi->t_lock, flags);
 422		break;
 423	}
 424
 425	return true;
 426}
 427
 428
 429void _drbd_thread_stop(struct drbd_thread *thi, int restart, int wait)
 430{
 431	unsigned long flags;
 432
 433	enum drbd_thread_state ns = restart ? RESTARTING : EXITING;
 434
 435	/* may be called from state engine, holding the req lock irqsave */
 436	spin_lock_irqsave(&thi->t_lock, flags);
 437
 438	if (thi->t_state == NONE) {
 439		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&thi->t_lock, flags);
 440		if (restart)
 441			drbd_thread_start(thi);
 442		return;
 443	}
 444
 445	if (thi->t_state != ns) {
 446		if (thi->task == NULL) {
 447			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&thi->t_lock, flags);
 448			return;
 449		}
 450
 451		thi->t_state = ns;
 452		smp_mb();
 453		init_completion(&thi->stop);
 454		if (thi->task != current)
 455			send_sig(DRBD_SIGKILL, thi->task, 1);
 456	}
 457
 458	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&thi->t_lock, flags);
 459
 460	if (wait)
 461		wait_for_completion(&thi->stop);
 462}
 463
 464#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 465/*
 466 * drbd_calc_cpu_mask() - Generate CPU masks, spread over all CPUs
 467 *
 468 * Forces all threads of a resource onto the same CPU. This is beneficial for
 469 * DRBD's performance. May be overwritten by user's configuration.
 470 */
 471static void drbd_calc_cpu_mask(cpumask_var_t *cpu_mask)
 472{
 473	unsigned int *resources_per_cpu, min_index = ~0;
 474
 475	resources_per_cpu = kcalloc(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(*resources_per_cpu),
 476				    GFP_KERNEL);
 477	if (resources_per_cpu) {
 478		struct drbd_resource *resource;
 479		unsigned int cpu, min = ~0;
 480
 481		rcu_read_lock();
 482		for_each_resource_rcu(resource, &drbd_resources) {
 483			for_each_cpu(cpu, resource->cpu_mask)
 484				resources_per_cpu[cpu]++;
 485		}
 486		rcu_read_unlock();
 487		for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
 488			if (resources_per_cpu[cpu] < min) {
 489				min = resources_per_cpu[cpu];
 490				min_index = cpu;
 491			}
 492		}
 493		kfree(resources_per_cpu);
 494	}
 495	if (min_index == ~0) {
 496		cpumask_setall(*cpu_mask);
 497		return;
 498	}
 499	cpumask_set_cpu(min_index, *cpu_mask);
 500}
 501
 502/**
 503 * drbd_thread_current_set_cpu() - modifies the cpu mask of the _current_ thread
 504 * @thi:	drbd_thread object
 505 *
 506 * call in the "main loop" of _all_ threads, no need for any mutex, current won't die
 507 * prematurely.
 508 */
 509void drbd_thread_current_set_cpu(struct drbd_thread *thi)
 510{
 511	struct drbd_resource *resource = thi->resource;
 512	struct task_struct *p = current;
 513
 514	if (!thi->reset_cpu_mask)
 515		return;
 516	thi->reset_cpu_mask = 0;
 517	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, resource->cpu_mask);
 518}
 519#else
 520#define drbd_calc_cpu_mask(A) ({})
 521#endif
 522
 523/*
 524 * drbd_header_size  -  size of a packet header
 525 *
 526 * The header size is a multiple of 8, so any payload following the header is
 527 * word aligned on 64-bit architectures.  (The bitmap send and receive code
 528 * relies on this.)
 529 */
 530unsigned int drbd_header_size(struct drbd_connection *connection)
 531{
 532	if (connection->agreed_pro_version >= 100) {
 533		BUILD_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(sizeof(struct p_header100), 8));
 534		return sizeof(struct p_header100);
 535	} else {
 536		BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct p_header80) !=
 537			     sizeof(struct p_header95));
 538		BUILD_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(sizeof(struct p_header80), 8));
 539		return sizeof(struct p_header80);
 540	}
 541}
 542
 543static unsigned int prepare_header80(struct p_header80 *h, enum drbd_packet cmd, int size)
 544{
 545	h->magic   = cpu_to_be32(DRBD_MAGIC);
 546	h->command = cpu_to_be16(cmd);
 547	h->length  = cpu_to_be16(size);
 548	return sizeof(struct p_header80);
 549}
 550
 551static unsigned int prepare_header95(struct p_header95 *h, enum drbd_packet cmd, int size)
 552{
 553	h->magic   = cpu_to_be16(DRBD_MAGIC_BIG);
 554	h->command = cpu_to_be16(cmd);
 555	h->length = cpu_to_be32(size);
 556	return sizeof(struct p_header95);
 557}
 558
 559static unsigned int prepare_header100(struct p_header100 *h, enum drbd_packet cmd,
 560				      int size, int vnr)
 561{
 562	h->magic = cpu_to_be32(DRBD_MAGIC_100);
 563	h->volume = cpu_to_be16(vnr);
 564	h->command = cpu_to_be16(cmd);
 565	h->length = cpu_to_be32(size);
 566	h->pad = 0;
 567	return sizeof(struct p_header100);
 568}
 569
 570static unsigned int prepare_header(struct drbd_connection *connection, int vnr,
 571				   void *buffer, enum drbd_packet cmd, int size)
 572{
 573	if (connection->agreed_pro_version >= 100)
 574		return prepare_header100(buffer, cmd, size, vnr);
 575	else if (connection->agreed_pro_version >= 95 &&
 576		 size > DRBD_MAX_SIZE_H80_PACKET)
 577		return prepare_header95(buffer, cmd, size);
 578	else
 579		return prepare_header80(buffer, cmd, size);
 580}
 581
 582static void *__conn_prepare_command(struct drbd_connection *connection,
 583				    struct drbd_socket *sock)
 584{
 585	if (!sock->socket)
 586		return NULL;
 587	return sock->sbuf + drbd_header_size(connection);
 588}
 589
 590void *conn_prepare_command(struct drbd_connection *connection, struct drbd_socket *sock)
 591{
 592	void *p;
 593
 594	mutex_lock(&sock->mutex);
 595	p = __conn_prepare_command(connection, sock);
 596	if (!p)
 597		mutex_unlock(&sock->mutex);
 598
 599	return p;
 600}
 601
 602void *drbd_prepare_command(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, struct drbd_socket *sock)
 603{
 604	return conn_prepare_command(peer_device->connection, sock);
 605}
 606
 607static int __send_command(struct drbd_connection *connection, int vnr,
 608			  struct drbd_socket *sock, enum drbd_packet cmd,
 609			  unsigned int header_size, void *data,
 610			  unsigned int size)
 611{
 612	int msg_flags;
 613	int err;
 614
 615	/*
 616	 * Called with @data == NULL and the size of the data blocks in @size
 617	 * for commands that send data blocks.  For those commands, omit the
 618	 * MSG_MORE flag: this will increase the likelihood that data blocks
 619	 * which are page aligned on the sender will end up page aligned on the
 620	 * receiver.
 621	 */
 622	msg_flags = data ? MSG_MORE : 0;
 623
 624	header_size += prepare_header(connection, vnr, sock->sbuf, cmd,
 625				      header_size + size);
 626	err = drbd_send_all(connection, sock->socket, sock->sbuf, header_size,
 627			    msg_flags);
 628	if (data && !err)
 629		err = drbd_send_all(connection, sock->socket, data, size, 0);
 630	/* DRBD protocol "pings" are latency critical.
 631	 * This is supposed to trigger tcp_push_pending_frames() */
 632	if (!err && (cmd == P_PING || cmd == P_PING_ACK))
 633		tcp_sock_set_nodelay(sock->socket->sk);
 634
 635	return err;
 636}
 637
 638static int __conn_send_command(struct drbd_connection *connection, struct drbd_socket *sock,
 639			       enum drbd_packet cmd, unsigned int header_size,
 640			       void *data, unsigned int size)
 641{
 642	return __send_command(connection, 0, sock, cmd, header_size, data, size);
 643}
 644
 645int conn_send_command(struct drbd_connection *connection, struct drbd_socket *sock,
 646		      enum drbd_packet cmd, unsigned int header_size,
 647		      void *data, unsigned int size)
 648{
 649	int err;
 650
 651	err = __conn_send_command(connection, sock, cmd, header_size, data, size);
 652	mutex_unlock(&sock->mutex);
 653	return err;
 654}
 655
 656int drbd_send_command(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, struct drbd_socket *sock,
 657		      enum drbd_packet cmd, unsigned int header_size,
 658		      void *data, unsigned int size)
 659{
 660	int err;
 661
 662	err = __send_command(peer_device->connection, peer_device->device->vnr,
 663			     sock, cmd, header_size, data, size);
 664	mutex_unlock(&sock->mutex);
 665	return err;
 666}
 667
 668int drbd_send_ping(struct drbd_connection *connection)
 669{
 670	struct drbd_socket *sock;
 671
 672	sock = &connection->meta;
 673	if (!conn_prepare_command(connection, sock))
 674		return -EIO;
 675	return conn_send_command(connection, sock, P_PING, 0, NULL, 0);
 676}
 677
 678int drbd_send_ping_ack(struct drbd_connection *connection)
 679{
 680	struct drbd_socket *sock;
 681
 682	sock = &connection->meta;
 683	if (!conn_prepare_command(connection, sock))
 684		return -EIO;
 685	return conn_send_command(connection, sock, P_PING_ACK, 0, NULL, 0);
 686}
 687
 688int drbd_send_sync_param(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device)
 689{
 690	struct drbd_socket *sock;
 691	struct p_rs_param_95 *p;
 692	int size;
 693	const int apv = peer_device->connection->agreed_pro_version;
 694	enum drbd_packet cmd;
 695	struct net_conf *nc;
 696	struct disk_conf *dc;
 697
 698	sock = &peer_device->connection->data;
 699	p = drbd_prepare_command(peer_device, sock);
 700	if (!p)
 701		return -EIO;
 702
 703	rcu_read_lock();
 704	nc = rcu_dereference(peer_device->connection->net_conf);
 705
 706	size = apv <= 87 ? sizeof(struct p_rs_param)
 707		: apv == 88 ? sizeof(struct p_rs_param)
 708			+ strlen(nc->verify_alg) + 1
 709		: apv <= 94 ? sizeof(struct p_rs_param_89)
 710		: /* apv >= 95 */ sizeof(struct p_rs_param_95);
 711
 712	cmd = apv >= 89 ? P_SYNC_PARAM89 : P_SYNC_PARAM;
 713
 714	/* initialize verify_alg and csums_alg */
 715	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(p->algs) != 2 * SHARED_SECRET_MAX);
 716	memset(&p->algs, 0, sizeof(p->algs));
 717
 718	if (get_ldev(peer_device->device)) {
 719		dc = rcu_dereference(peer_device->device->ldev->disk_conf);
 720		p->resync_rate = cpu_to_be32(dc->resync_rate);
 721		p->c_plan_ahead = cpu_to_be32(dc->c_plan_ahead);
 722		p->c_delay_target = cpu_to_be32(dc->c_delay_target);
 723		p->c_fill_target = cpu_to_be32(dc->c_fill_target);
 724		p->c_max_rate = cpu_to_be32(dc->c_max_rate);
 725		put_ldev(peer_device->device);
 726	} else {
 727		p->resync_rate = cpu_to_be32(DRBD_RESYNC_RATE_DEF);
 728		p->c_plan_ahead = cpu_to_be32(DRBD_C_PLAN_AHEAD_DEF);
 729		p->c_delay_target = cpu_to_be32(DRBD_C_DELAY_TARGET_DEF);
 730		p->c_fill_target = cpu_to_be32(DRBD_C_FILL_TARGET_DEF);
 731		p->c_max_rate = cpu_to_be32(DRBD_C_MAX_RATE_DEF);
 732	}
 733
 734	if (apv >= 88)
 735		strcpy(p->verify_alg, nc->verify_alg);
 736	if (apv >= 89)
 737		strcpy(p->csums_alg, nc->csums_alg);
 738	rcu_read_unlock();
 739
 740	return drbd_send_command(peer_device, sock, cmd, size, NULL, 0);
 741}
 742
 743int __drbd_send_protocol(struct drbd_connection *connection, enum drbd_packet cmd)
 744{
 745	struct drbd_socket *sock;
 746	struct p_protocol *p;
 747	struct net_conf *nc;
 748	int size, cf;
 749
 750	sock = &connection->data;
 751	p = __conn_prepare_command(connection, sock);
 752	if (!p)
 753		return -EIO;
 754
 755	rcu_read_lock();
 756	nc = rcu_dereference(connection->net_conf);
 757
 758	if (nc->tentative && connection->agreed_pro_version < 92) {
 759		rcu_read_unlock();
 760		drbd_err(connection, "--dry-run is not supported by peer");
 761		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 762	}
 763
 764	size = sizeof(*p);
 765	if (connection->agreed_pro_version >= 87)
 766		size += strlen(nc->integrity_alg) + 1;
 767
 768	p->protocol      = cpu_to_be32(nc->wire_protocol);
 769	p->after_sb_0p   = cpu_to_be32(nc->after_sb_0p);
 770	p->after_sb_1p   = cpu_to_be32(nc->after_sb_1p);
 771	p->after_sb_2p   = cpu_to_be32(nc->after_sb_2p);
 772	p->two_primaries = cpu_to_be32(nc->two_primaries);
 773	cf = 0;
 774	if (nc->discard_my_data)
 775		cf |= CF_DISCARD_MY_DATA;
 776	if (nc->tentative)
 777		cf |= CF_DRY_RUN;
 778	p->conn_flags    = cpu_to_be32(cf);
 779
 780	if (connection->agreed_pro_version >= 87)
 781		strcpy(p->integrity_alg, nc->integrity_alg);
 782	rcu_read_unlock();
 783
 784	return __conn_send_command(connection, sock, cmd, size, NULL, 0);
 785}
 786
 787int drbd_send_protocol(struct drbd_connection *connection)
 788{
 789	int err;
 790
 791	mutex_lock(&connection->data.mutex);
 792	err = __drbd_send_protocol(connection, P_PROTOCOL);
 793	mutex_unlock(&connection->data.mutex);
 794
 795	return err;
 796}
 797
 798static int _drbd_send_uuids(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, u64 uuid_flags)
 799{
 800	struct drbd_device *device = peer_device->device;
 801	struct drbd_socket *sock;
 802	struct p_uuids *p;
 803	int i;
 804
 805	if (!get_ldev_if_state(device, D_NEGOTIATING))
 806		return 0;
 807
 808	sock = &peer_device->connection->data;
 809	p = drbd_prepare_command(peer_device, sock);
 810	if (!p) {
 811		put_ldev(device);
 812		return -EIO;
 813	}
 814	spin_lock_irq(&device->ldev->md.uuid_lock);
 815	for (i = UI_CURRENT; i < UI_SIZE; i++)
 816		p->uuid[i] = cpu_to_be64(device->ldev->md.uuid[i]);
 817	spin_unlock_irq(&device->ldev->md.uuid_lock);
 818
 819	device->comm_bm_set = drbd_bm_total_weight(device);
 820	p->uuid[UI_SIZE] = cpu_to_be64(device->comm_bm_set);
 821	rcu_read_lock();
 822	uuid_flags |= rcu_dereference(peer_device->connection->net_conf)->discard_my_data ? 1 : 0;
 823	rcu_read_unlock();
 824	uuid_flags |= test_bit(CRASHED_PRIMARY, &device->flags) ? 2 : 0;
 825	uuid_flags |= device->new_state_tmp.disk == D_INCONSISTENT ? 4 : 0;
 826	p->uuid[UI_FLAGS] = cpu_to_be64(uuid_flags);
 827
 828	put_ldev(device);
 829	return drbd_send_command(peer_device, sock, P_UUIDS, sizeof(*p), NULL, 0);
 830}
 831
 832int drbd_send_uuids(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device)
 833{
 834	return _drbd_send_uuids(peer_device, 0);
 835}
 836
 837int drbd_send_uuids_skip_initial_sync(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device)
 838{
 839	return _drbd_send_uuids(peer_device, 8);
 840}
 841
 842void drbd_print_uuids(struct drbd_device *device, const char *text)
 843{
 844	if (get_ldev_if_state(device, D_NEGOTIATING)) {
 845		u64 *uuid = device->ldev->md.uuid;
 846		drbd_info(device, "%s %016llX:%016llX:%016llX:%016llX\n",
 847		     text,
 848		     (unsigned long long)uuid[UI_CURRENT],
 849		     (unsigned long long)uuid[UI_BITMAP],
 850		     (unsigned long long)uuid[UI_HISTORY_START],
 851		     (unsigned long long)uuid[UI_HISTORY_END]);
 852		put_ldev(device);
 853	} else {
 854		drbd_info(device, "%s effective data uuid: %016llX\n",
 855				text,
 856				(unsigned long long)device->ed_uuid);
 857	}
 858}
 859
 860void drbd_gen_and_send_sync_uuid(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device)
 861{
 862	struct drbd_device *device = peer_device->device;
 863	struct drbd_socket *sock;
 864	struct p_rs_uuid *p;
 865	u64 uuid;
 866
 867	D_ASSERT(device, device->state.disk == D_UP_TO_DATE);
 868
 869	uuid = device->ldev->md.uuid[UI_BITMAP];
 870	if (uuid && uuid != UUID_JUST_CREATED)
 871		uuid = uuid + UUID_NEW_BM_OFFSET;
 872	else
 873		get_random_bytes(&uuid, sizeof(u64));
 874	drbd_uuid_set(device, UI_BITMAP, uuid);
 875	drbd_print_uuids(device, "updated sync UUID");
 876	drbd_md_sync(device);
 877
 878	sock = &peer_device->connection->data;
 879	p = drbd_prepare_command(peer_device, sock);
 880	if (p) {
 881		p->uuid = cpu_to_be64(uuid);
 882		drbd_send_command(peer_device, sock, P_SYNC_UUID, sizeof(*p), NULL, 0);
 883	}
 884}
 885
 886int drbd_send_sizes(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, int trigger_reply, enum dds_flags flags)
 887{
 888	struct drbd_device *device = peer_device->device;
 889	struct drbd_socket *sock;
 890	struct p_sizes *p;
 891	sector_t d_size, u_size;
 892	int q_order_type;
 893	unsigned int max_bio_size;
 894	unsigned int packet_size;
 895
 896	sock = &peer_device->connection->data;
 897	p = drbd_prepare_command(peer_device, sock);
 898	if (!p)
 899		return -EIO;
 900
 901	packet_size = sizeof(*p);
 902	if (peer_device->connection->agreed_features & DRBD_FF_WSAME)
 903		packet_size += sizeof(p->qlim[0]);
 904
 905	memset(p, 0, packet_size);
 906	if (get_ldev_if_state(device, D_NEGOTIATING)) {
 907		struct block_device *bdev = device->ldev->backing_bdev;
 908		struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
 909
 910		d_size = drbd_get_max_capacity(device->ldev);
 911		rcu_read_lock();
 912		u_size = rcu_dereference(device->ldev->disk_conf)->disk_size;
 913		rcu_read_unlock();
 914		q_order_type = drbd_queue_order_type(device);
 915		max_bio_size = queue_max_hw_sectors(q) << 9;
 916		max_bio_size = min(max_bio_size, DRBD_MAX_BIO_SIZE);
 917		p->qlim->physical_block_size =
 918			cpu_to_be32(bdev_physical_block_size(bdev));
 919		p->qlim->logical_block_size =
 920			cpu_to_be32(bdev_logical_block_size(bdev));
 921		p->qlim->alignment_offset =
 922			cpu_to_be32(bdev_alignment_offset(bdev));
 923		p->qlim->io_min = cpu_to_be32(bdev_io_min(bdev));
 924		p->qlim->io_opt = cpu_to_be32(bdev_io_opt(bdev));
 925		p->qlim->discard_enabled = !!bdev_max_discard_sectors(bdev);
 926		put_ldev(device);
 927	} else {
 928		struct request_queue *q = device->rq_queue;
 929
 930		p->qlim->physical_block_size =
 931			cpu_to_be32(queue_physical_block_size(q));
 932		p->qlim->logical_block_size =
 933			cpu_to_be32(queue_logical_block_size(q));
 934		p->qlim->alignment_offset = 0;
 935		p->qlim->io_min = cpu_to_be32(queue_io_min(q));
 936		p->qlim->io_opt = cpu_to_be32(queue_io_opt(q));
 937		p->qlim->discard_enabled = 0;
 938
 939		d_size = 0;
 940		u_size = 0;
 941		q_order_type = QUEUE_ORDERED_NONE;
 942		max_bio_size = DRBD_MAX_BIO_SIZE; /* ... multiple BIOs per peer_request */
 943	}
 944
 945	if (peer_device->connection->agreed_pro_version <= 94)
 946		max_bio_size = min(max_bio_size, DRBD_MAX_SIZE_H80_PACKET);
 947	else if (peer_device->connection->agreed_pro_version < 100)
 948		max_bio_size = min(max_bio_size, DRBD_MAX_BIO_SIZE_P95);
 949
 950	p->d_size = cpu_to_be64(d_size);
 951	p->u_size = cpu_to_be64(u_size);
 952	if (trigger_reply)
 953		p->c_size = 0;
 954	else
 955		p->c_size = cpu_to_be64(get_capacity(device->vdisk));
 956	p->max_bio_size = cpu_to_be32(max_bio_size);
 957	p->queue_order_type = cpu_to_be16(q_order_type);
 958	p->dds_flags = cpu_to_be16(flags);
 959
 960	return drbd_send_command(peer_device, sock, P_SIZES, packet_size, NULL, 0);
 961}
 962
 963/**
 964 * drbd_send_current_state() - Sends the drbd state to the peer
 965 * @peer_device:	DRBD peer device.
 966 */
 967int drbd_send_current_state(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device)
 968{
 969	struct drbd_socket *sock;
 970	struct p_state *p;
 971
 972	sock = &peer_device->connection->data;
 973	p = drbd_prepare_command(peer_device, sock);
 974	if (!p)
 975		return -EIO;
 976	p->state = cpu_to_be32(peer_device->device->state.i); /* Within the send mutex */
 977	return drbd_send_command(peer_device, sock, P_STATE, sizeof(*p), NULL, 0);
 978}
 979
 980/**
 981 * drbd_send_state() - After a state change, sends the new state to the peer
 982 * @peer_device:      DRBD peer device.
 983 * @state:     the state to send, not necessarily the current state.
 984 *
 985 * Each state change queues an "after_state_ch" work, which will eventually
 986 * send the resulting new state to the peer. If more state changes happen
 987 * between queuing and processing of the after_state_ch work, we still
 988 * want to send each intermediary state in the order it occurred.
 989 */
 990int drbd_send_state(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, union drbd_state state)
 991{
 992	struct drbd_socket *sock;
 993	struct p_state *p;
 994
 995	sock = &peer_device->connection->data;
 996	p = drbd_prepare_command(peer_device, sock);
 997	if (!p)
 998		return -EIO;
 999	p->state = cpu_to_be32(state.i); /* Within the send mutex */
1000	return drbd_send_command(peer_device, sock, P_STATE, sizeof(*p), NULL, 0);
1001}
1002
1003int drbd_send_state_req(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, union drbd_state mask, union drbd_state val)
1004{
1005	struct drbd_socket *sock;
1006	struct p_req_state *p;
1007
1008	sock = &peer_device->connection->data;
1009	p = drbd_prepare_command(peer_device, sock);
1010	if (!p)
1011		return -EIO;
1012	p->mask = cpu_to_be32(mask.i);
1013	p->val = cpu_to_be32(val.i);
1014	return drbd_send_command(peer_device, sock, P_STATE_CHG_REQ, sizeof(*p), NULL, 0);
1015}
1016
1017int conn_send_state_req(struct drbd_connection *connection, union drbd_state mask, union drbd_state val)
1018{
1019	enum drbd_packet cmd;
1020	struct drbd_socket *sock;
1021	struct p_req_state *p;
1022
1023	cmd = connection->agreed_pro_version < 100 ? P_STATE_CHG_REQ : P_CONN_ST_CHG_REQ;
1024	sock = &connection->data;
1025	p = conn_prepare_command(connection, sock);
1026	if (!p)
1027		return -EIO;
1028	p->mask = cpu_to_be32(mask.i);
1029	p->val = cpu_to_be32(val.i);
1030	return conn_send_command(connection, sock, cmd, sizeof(*p), NULL, 0);
1031}
1032
1033void drbd_send_sr_reply(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, enum drbd_state_rv retcode)
1034{
1035	struct drbd_socket *sock;
1036	struct p_req_state_reply *p;
1037
1038	sock = &peer_device->connection->meta;
1039	p = drbd_prepare_command(peer_device, sock);
1040	if (p) {
1041		p->retcode = cpu_to_be32(retcode);
1042		drbd_send_command(peer_device, sock, P_STATE_CHG_REPLY, sizeof(*p), NULL, 0);
1043	}
1044}
1045
1046void conn_send_sr_reply(struct drbd_connection *connection, enum drbd_state_rv retcode)
1047{
1048	struct drbd_socket *sock;
1049	struct p_req_state_reply *p;
1050	enum drbd_packet cmd = connection->agreed_pro_version < 100 ? P_STATE_CHG_REPLY : P_CONN_ST_CHG_REPLY;
1051
1052	sock = &connection->meta;
1053	p = conn_prepare_command(connection, sock);
1054	if (p) {
1055		p->retcode = cpu_to_be32(retcode);
1056		conn_send_command(connection, sock, cmd, sizeof(*p), NULL, 0);
1057	}
1058}
1059
1060static void dcbp_set_code(struct p_compressed_bm *p, enum drbd_bitmap_code code)
1061{
1062	BUG_ON(code & ~0xf);
1063	p->encoding = (p->encoding & ~0xf) | code;
1064}
1065
1066static void dcbp_set_start(struct p_compressed_bm *p, int set)
1067{
1068	p->encoding = (p->encoding & ~0x80) | (set ? 0x80 : 0);
1069}
1070
1071static void dcbp_set_pad_bits(struct p_compressed_bm *p, int n)
1072{
1073	BUG_ON(n & ~0x7);
1074	p->encoding = (p->encoding & (~0x7 << 4)) | (n << 4);
1075}
1076
1077static int fill_bitmap_rle_bits(struct drbd_device *device,
1078			 struct p_compressed_bm *p,
1079			 unsigned int size,
1080			 struct bm_xfer_ctx *c)
1081{
1082	struct bitstream bs;
1083	unsigned long plain_bits;
1084	unsigned long tmp;
1085	unsigned long rl;
1086	unsigned len;
1087	unsigned toggle;
1088	int bits, use_rle;
1089
1090	/* may we use this feature? */
1091	rcu_read_lock();
1092	use_rle = rcu_dereference(first_peer_device(device)->connection->net_conf)->use_rle;
1093	rcu_read_unlock();
1094	if (!use_rle || first_peer_device(device)->connection->agreed_pro_version < 90)
1095		return 0;
1096
1097	if (c->bit_offset >= c->bm_bits)
1098		return 0; /* nothing to do. */
1099
1100	/* use at most thus many bytes */
1101	bitstream_init(&bs, p->code, size, 0);
1102	memset(p->code, 0, size);
1103	/* plain bits covered in this code string */
1104	plain_bits = 0;
1105
1106	/* p->encoding & 0x80 stores whether the first run length is set.
1107	 * bit offset is implicit.
1108	 * start with toggle == 2 to be able to tell the first iteration */
1109	toggle = 2;
1110
1111	/* see how much plain bits we can stuff into one packet
1112	 * using RLE and VLI. */
1113	do {
1114		tmp = (toggle == 0) ? _drbd_bm_find_next_zero(device, c->bit_offset)
1115				    : _drbd_bm_find_next(device, c->bit_offset);
1116		if (tmp == -1UL)
1117			tmp = c->bm_bits;
1118		rl = tmp - c->bit_offset;
1119
1120		if (toggle == 2) { /* first iteration */
1121			if (rl == 0) {
1122				/* the first checked bit was set,
1123				 * store start value, */
1124				dcbp_set_start(p, 1);
1125				/* but skip encoding of zero run length */
1126				toggle = !toggle;
1127				continue;
1128			}
1129			dcbp_set_start(p, 0);
1130		}
1131
1132		/* paranoia: catch zero runlength.
1133		 * can only happen if bitmap is modified while we scan it. */
1134		if (rl == 0) {
1135			drbd_err(device, "unexpected zero runlength while encoding bitmap "
1136			    "t:%u bo:%lu\n", toggle, c->bit_offset);
1137			return -1;
1138		}
1139
1140		bits = vli_encode_bits(&bs, rl);
1141		if (bits == -ENOBUFS) /* buffer full */
1142			break;
1143		if (bits <= 0) {
1144			drbd_err(device, "error while encoding bitmap: %d\n", bits);
1145			return 0;
1146		}
1147
1148		toggle = !toggle;
1149		plain_bits += rl;
1150		c->bit_offset = tmp;
1151	} while (c->bit_offset < c->bm_bits);
1152
1153	len = bs.cur.b - p->code + !!bs.cur.bit;
1154
1155	if (plain_bits < (len << 3)) {
1156		/* incompressible with this method.
1157		 * we need to rewind both word and bit position. */
1158		c->bit_offset -= plain_bits;
1159		bm_xfer_ctx_bit_to_word_offset(c);
1160		c->bit_offset = c->word_offset * BITS_PER_LONG;
1161		return 0;
1162	}
1163
1164	/* RLE + VLI was able to compress it just fine.
1165	 * update c->word_offset. */
1166	bm_xfer_ctx_bit_to_word_offset(c);
1167
1168	/* store pad_bits */
1169	dcbp_set_pad_bits(p, (8 - bs.cur.bit) & 0x7);
1170
1171	return len;
1172}
1173
1174/*
1175 * send_bitmap_rle_or_plain
1176 *
1177 * Return 0 when done, 1 when another iteration is needed, and a negative error
1178 * code upon failure.
1179 */
1180static int
1181send_bitmap_rle_or_plain(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, struct bm_xfer_ctx *c)
1182{
1183	struct drbd_device *device = peer_device->device;
1184	struct drbd_socket *sock = &peer_device->connection->data;
1185	unsigned int header_size = drbd_header_size(peer_device->connection);
1186	struct p_compressed_bm *p = sock->sbuf + header_size;
1187	int len, err;
1188
1189	len = fill_bitmap_rle_bits(device, p,
1190			DRBD_SOCKET_BUFFER_SIZE - header_size - sizeof(*p), c);
1191	if (len < 0)
1192		return -EIO;
1193
1194	if (len) {
1195		dcbp_set_code(p, RLE_VLI_Bits);
1196		err = __send_command(peer_device->connection, device->vnr, sock,
1197				     P_COMPRESSED_BITMAP, sizeof(*p) + len,
1198				     NULL, 0);
1199		c->packets[0]++;
1200		c->bytes[0] += header_size + sizeof(*p) + len;
1201
1202		if (c->bit_offset >= c->bm_bits)
1203			len = 0; /* DONE */
1204	} else {
1205		/* was not compressible.
1206		 * send a buffer full of plain text bits instead. */
1207		unsigned int data_size;
1208		unsigned long num_words;
1209		unsigned long *p = sock->sbuf + header_size;
1210
1211		data_size = DRBD_SOCKET_BUFFER_SIZE - header_size;
1212		num_words = min_t(size_t, data_size / sizeof(*p),
1213				  c->bm_words - c->word_offset);
1214		len = num_words * sizeof(*p);
1215		if (len)
1216			drbd_bm_get_lel(device, c->word_offset, num_words, p);
1217		err = __send_command(peer_device->connection, device->vnr, sock, P_BITMAP,
1218				     len, NULL, 0);
1219		c->word_offset += num_words;
1220		c->bit_offset = c->word_offset * BITS_PER_LONG;
1221
1222		c->packets[1]++;
1223		c->bytes[1] += header_size + len;
1224
1225		if (c->bit_offset > c->bm_bits)
1226			c->bit_offset = c->bm_bits;
1227	}
1228	if (!err) {
1229		if (len == 0) {
1230			INFO_bm_xfer_stats(peer_device, "send", c);
1231			return 0;
1232		} else
1233			return 1;
1234	}
1235	return -EIO;
1236}
1237
1238/* See the comment at receive_bitmap() */
1239static int _drbd_send_bitmap(struct drbd_device *device,
1240			    struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device)
1241{
1242	struct bm_xfer_ctx c;
1243	int err;
1244
1245	if (!expect(device, device->bitmap))
1246		return false;
1247
1248	if (get_ldev(device)) {
1249		if (drbd_md_test_flag(device->ldev, MDF_FULL_SYNC)) {
1250			drbd_info(device, "Writing the whole bitmap, MDF_FullSync was set.\n");
1251			drbd_bm_set_all(device);
1252			if (drbd_bm_write(device, peer_device)) {
1253				/* write_bm did fail! Leave full sync flag set in Meta P_DATA
1254				 * but otherwise process as per normal - need to tell other
1255				 * side that a full resync is required! */
1256				drbd_err(device, "Failed to write bitmap to disk!\n");
1257			} else {
1258				drbd_md_clear_flag(device, MDF_FULL_SYNC);
1259				drbd_md_sync(device);
1260			}
1261		}
1262		put_ldev(device);
1263	}
1264
1265	c = (struct bm_xfer_ctx) {
1266		.bm_bits = drbd_bm_bits(device),
1267		.bm_words = drbd_bm_words(device),
1268	};
1269
1270	do {
1271		err = send_bitmap_rle_or_plain(peer_device, &c);
1272	} while (err > 0);
1273
1274	return err == 0;
1275}
1276
1277int drbd_send_bitmap(struct drbd_device *device, struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device)
1278{
1279	struct drbd_socket *sock = &peer_device->connection->data;
1280	int err = -1;
1281
1282	mutex_lock(&sock->mutex);
1283	if (sock->socket)
1284		err = !_drbd_send_bitmap(device, peer_device);
1285	mutex_unlock(&sock->mutex);
1286	return err;
1287}
1288
1289void drbd_send_b_ack(struct drbd_connection *connection, u32 barrier_nr, u32 set_size)
1290{
1291	struct drbd_socket *sock;
1292	struct p_barrier_ack *p;
1293
1294	if (connection->cstate < C_WF_REPORT_PARAMS)
1295		return;
1296
1297	sock = &connection->meta;
1298	p = conn_prepare_command(connection, sock);
1299	if (!p)
1300		return;
1301	p->barrier = barrier_nr;
1302	p->set_size = cpu_to_be32(set_size);
1303	conn_send_command(connection, sock, P_BARRIER_ACK, sizeof(*p), NULL, 0);
1304}
1305
1306/**
1307 * _drbd_send_ack() - Sends an ack packet
1308 * @peer_device:	DRBD peer device.
1309 * @cmd:		Packet command code.
1310 * @sector:		sector, needs to be in big endian byte order
1311 * @blksize:		size in byte, needs to be in big endian byte order
1312 * @block_id:		Id, big endian byte order
1313 */
1314static int _drbd_send_ack(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, enum drbd_packet cmd,
1315			  u64 sector, u32 blksize, u64 block_id)
1316{
1317	struct drbd_socket *sock;
1318	struct p_block_ack *p;
1319
1320	if (peer_device->device->state.conn < C_CONNECTED)
1321		return -EIO;
1322
1323	sock = &peer_device->connection->meta;
1324	p = drbd_prepare_command(peer_device, sock);
1325	if (!p)
1326		return -EIO;
1327	p->sector = sector;
1328	p->block_id = block_id;
1329	p->blksize = blksize;
1330	p->seq_num = cpu_to_be32(atomic_inc_return(&peer_device->device->packet_seq));
1331	return drbd_send_command(peer_device, sock, cmd, sizeof(*p), NULL, 0);
1332}
1333
1334/* dp->sector and dp->block_id already/still in network byte order,
1335 * data_size is payload size according to dp->head,
1336 * and may need to be corrected for digest size. */
1337void drbd_send_ack_dp(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, enum drbd_packet cmd,
1338		      struct p_data *dp, int data_size)
1339{
1340	if (peer_device->connection->peer_integrity_tfm)
1341		data_size -= crypto_shash_digestsize(peer_device->connection->peer_integrity_tfm);
1342	_drbd_send_ack(peer_device, cmd, dp->sector, cpu_to_be32(data_size),
1343		       dp->block_id);
1344}
1345
1346void drbd_send_ack_rp(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, enum drbd_packet cmd,
1347		      struct p_block_req *rp)
1348{
1349	_drbd_send_ack(peer_device, cmd, rp->sector, rp->blksize, rp->block_id);
1350}
1351
1352/**
1353 * drbd_send_ack() - Sends an ack packet
1354 * @peer_device:	DRBD peer device
1355 * @cmd:		packet command code
1356 * @peer_req:		peer request
1357 */
1358int drbd_send_ack(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, enum drbd_packet cmd,
1359		  struct drbd_peer_request *peer_req)
1360{
1361	return _drbd_send_ack(peer_device, cmd,
1362			      cpu_to_be64(peer_req->i.sector),
1363			      cpu_to_be32(peer_req->i.size),
1364			      peer_req->block_id);
1365}
1366
1367/* This function misuses the block_id field to signal if the blocks
1368 * are is sync or not. */
1369int drbd_send_ack_ex(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, enum drbd_packet cmd,
1370		     sector_t sector, int blksize, u64 block_id)
1371{
1372	return _drbd_send_ack(peer_device, cmd,
1373			      cpu_to_be64(sector),
1374			      cpu_to_be32(blksize),
1375			      cpu_to_be64(block_id));
1376}
1377
1378int drbd_send_rs_deallocated(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device,
1379			     struct drbd_peer_request *peer_req)
1380{
1381	struct drbd_socket *sock;
1382	struct p_block_desc *p;
1383
1384	sock = &peer_device->connection->data;
1385	p = drbd_prepare_command(peer_device, sock);
1386	if (!p)
1387		return -EIO;
1388	p->sector = cpu_to_be64(peer_req->i.sector);
1389	p->blksize = cpu_to_be32(peer_req->i.size);
1390	p->pad = 0;
1391	return drbd_send_command(peer_device, sock, P_RS_DEALLOCATED, sizeof(*p), NULL, 0);
1392}
1393
1394int drbd_send_drequest(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, int cmd,
1395		       sector_t sector, int size, u64 block_id)
1396{
1397	struct drbd_socket *sock;
1398	struct p_block_req *p;
1399
1400	sock = &peer_device->connection->data;
1401	p = drbd_prepare_command(peer_device, sock);
1402	if (!p)
1403		return -EIO;
1404	p->sector = cpu_to_be64(sector);
1405	p->block_id = block_id;
1406	p->blksize = cpu_to_be32(size);
1407	return drbd_send_command(peer_device, sock, cmd, sizeof(*p), NULL, 0);
1408}
1409
1410int drbd_send_drequest_csum(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, sector_t sector, int size,
1411			    void *digest, int digest_size, enum drbd_packet cmd)
1412{
1413	struct drbd_socket *sock;
1414	struct p_block_req *p;
1415
1416	/* FIXME: Put the digest into the preallocated socket buffer.  */
1417
1418	sock = &peer_device->connection->data;
1419	p = drbd_prepare_command(peer_device, sock);
1420	if (!p)
1421		return -EIO;
1422	p->sector = cpu_to_be64(sector);
1423	p->block_id = ID_SYNCER /* unused */;
1424	p->blksize = cpu_to_be32(size);
1425	return drbd_send_command(peer_device, sock, cmd, sizeof(*p), digest, digest_size);
1426}
1427
1428int drbd_send_ov_request(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, sector_t sector, int size)
1429{
1430	struct drbd_socket *sock;
1431	struct p_block_req *p;
1432
1433	sock = &peer_device->connection->data;
1434	p = drbd_prepare_command(peer_device, sock);
1435	if (!p)
1436		return -EIO;
1437	p->sector = cpu_to_be64(sector);
1438	p->block_id = ID_SYNCER /* unused */;
1439	p->blksize = cpu_to_be32(size);
1440	return drbd_send_command(peer_device, sock, P_OV_REQUEST, sizeof(*p), NULL, 0);
1441}
1442
1443/* called on sndtimeo
1444 * returns false if we should retry,
1445 * true if we think connection is dead
1446 */
1447static int we_should_drop_the_connection(struct drbd_connection *connection, struct socket *sock)
1448{
1449	int drop_it;
1450	/* long elapsed = (long)(jiffies - device->last_received); */
1451
1452	drop_it =   connection->meta.socket == sock
1453		|| !connection->ack_receiver.task
1454		|| get_t_state(&connection->ack_receiver) != RUNNING
1455		|| connection->cstate < C_WF_REPORT_PARAMS;
1456
1457	if (drop_it)
1458		return true;
1459
1460	drop_it = !--connection->ko_count;
1461	if (!drop_it) {
1462		drbd_err(connection, "[%s/%d] sock_sendmsg time expired, ko = %u\n",
1463			 current->comm, current->pid, connection->ko_count);
1464		request_ping(connection);
1465	}
1466
1467	return drop_it; /* && (device->state == R_PRIMARY) */;
1468}
1469
1470static void drbd_update_congested(struct drbd_connection *connection)
1471{
1472	struct sock *sk = connection->data.socket->sk;
1473	if (sk->sk_wmem_queued > sk->sk_sndbuf * 4 / 5)
1474		set_bit(NET_CONGESTED, &connection->flags);
1475}
1476
1477/* The idea of sendpage seems to be to put some kind of reference
1478 * to the page into the skb, and to hand it over to the NIC. In
1479 * this process get_page() gets called.
1480 *
1481 * As soon as the page was really sent over the network put_page()
1482 * gets called by some part of the network layer. [ NIC driver? ]
1483 *
1484 * [ get_page() / put_page() increment/decrement the count. If count
1485 *   reaches 0 the page will be freed. ]
1486 *
1487 * This works nicely with pages from FSs.
1488 * But this means that in protocol A we might signal IO completion too early!
1489 *
1490 * In order not to corrupt data during a resync we must make sure
1491 * that we do not reuse our own buffer pages (EEs) to early, therefore
1492 * we have the net_ee list.
1493 *
1494 * XFS seems to have problems, still, it submits pages with page_count == 0!
1495 * As a workaround, we disable sendpage on pages
1496 * with page_count == 0 or PageSlab.
1497 */
1498static int _drbd_no_send_page(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, struct page *page,
1499			      int offset, size_t size, unsigned msg_flags)
1500{
1501	struct socket *socket;
1502	void *addr;
1503	int err;
1504
1505	socket = peer_device->connection->data.socket;
1506	addr = kmap(page) + offset;
1507	err = drbd_send_all(peer_device->connection, socket, addr, size, msg_flags);
1508	kunmap(page);
1509	if (!err)
1510		peer_device->device->send_cnt += size >> 9;
1511	return err;
1512}
1513
1514static int _drbd_send_page(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, struct page *page,
1515		    int offset, size_t size, unsigned msg_flags)
1516{
1517	struct socket *socket = peer_device->connection->data.socket;
1518	struct msghdr msg = { .msg_flags = msg_flags, };
1519	struct bio_vec bvec;
1520	int len = size;
1521	int err = -EIO;
1522
1523	/* e.g. XFS meta- & log-data is in slab pages, which have a
1524	 * page_count of 0 and/or have PageSlab() set.
1525	 * we cannot use send_page for those, as that does get_page();
1526	 * put_page(); and would cause either a VM_BUG directly, or
1527	 * __page_cache_release a page that would actually still be referenced
1528	 * by someone, leading to some obscure delayed Oops somewhere else. */
1529	if (!drbd_disable_sendpage && sendpages_ok(page, len, offset))
1530		msg.msg_flags |= MSG_NOSIGNAL | MSG_SPLICE_PAGES;
1531
1532	drbd_update_congested(peer_device->connection);
1533	do {
1534		int sent;
1535
1536		bvec_set_page(&bvec, page, len, offset);
1537		iov_iter_bvec(&msg.msg_iter, ITER_SOURCE, &bvec, 1, len);
1538
1539		sent = sock_sendmsg(socket, &msg);
1540		if (sent <= 0) {
1541			if (sent == -EAGAIN) {
1542				if (we_should_drop_the_connection(peer_device->connection, socket))
1543					break;
1544				continue;
1545			}
1546			drbd_warn(peer_device->device, "%s: size=%d len=%d sent=%d\n",
1547			     __func__, (int)size, len, sent);
1548			if (sent < 0)
1549				err = sent;
1550			break;
1551		}
1552		len    -= sent;
1553		offset += sent;
1554	} while (len > 0 /* THINK && device->cstate >= C_CONNECTED*/);
1555	clear_bit(NET_CONGESTED, &peer_device->connection->flags);
1556
1557	if (len == 0) {
1558		err = 0;
1559		peer_device->device->send_cnt += size >> 9;
1560	}
1561	return err;
1562}
1563
1564static int _drbd_send_bio(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, struct bio *bio)
1565{
1566	struct bio_vec bvec;
1567	struct bvec_iter iter;
1568
1569	/* hint all but last page with MSG_MORE */
1570	bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, iter) {
1571		int err;
1572
1573		err = _drbd_no_send_page(peer_device, bvec.bv_page,
1574					 bvec.bv_offset, bvec.bv_len,
1575					 bio_iter_last(bvec, iter)
1576					 ? 0 : MSG_MORE);
1577		if (err)
1578			return err;
1579	}
1580	return 0;
1581}
1582
1583static int _drbd_send_zc_bio(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, struct bio *bio)
1584{
1585	struct bio_vec bvec;
1586	struct bvec_iter iter;
1587
1588	/* hint all but last page with MSG_MORE */
1589	bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, iter) {
1590		int err;
1591
1592		err = _drbd_send_page(peer_device, bvec.bv_page,
1593				      bvec.bv_offset, bvec.bv_len,
1594				      bio_iter_last(bvec, iter) ? 0 : MSG_MORE);
1595		if (err)
1596			return err;
1597	}
1598	return 0;
1599}
1600
1601static int _drbd_send_zc_ee(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device,
1602			    struct drbd_peer_request *peer_req)
1603{
1604	bool use_sendpage = !(peer_req->flags & EE_RELEASE_TO_MEMPOOL);
1605	struct page *page = peer_req->pages;
1606	unsigned len = peer_req->i.size;
1607	int err;
1608
1609	/* hint all but last page with MSG_MORE */
1610	page_chain_for_each(page) {
1611		unsigned l = min_t(unsigned, len, PAGE_SIZE);
1612
1613		if (likely(use_sendpage))
1614			err = _drbd_send_page(peer_device, page, 0, l,
1615					      page_chain_next(page) ? MSG_MORE : 0);
1616		else
1617			err = _drbd_no_send_page(peer_device, page, 0, l,
1618						 page_chain_next(page) ? MSG_MORE : 0);
1619
1620		if (err)
1621			return err;
1622		len -= l;
1623	}
1624	return 0;
1625}
1626
1627static u32 bio_flags_to_wire(struct drbd_connection *connection,
1628			     struct bio *bio)
1629{
1630	if (connection->agreed_pro_version >= 95)
1631		return  (bio->bi_opf & REQ_SYNC ? DP_RW_SYNC : 0) |
1632			(bio->bi_opf & REQ_FUA ? DP_FUA : 0) |
1633			(bio->bi_opf & REQ_PREFLUSH ? DP_FLUSH : 0) |
1634			(bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_DISCARD ? DP_DISCARD : 0) |
1635			(bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES ?
1636			  ((connection->agreed_features & DRBD_FF_WZEROES) ?
1637			   (DP_ZEROES |(!(bio->bi_opf & REQ_NOUNMAP) ? DP_DISCARD : 0))
1638			   : DP_DISCARD)
1639			: 0);
1640	else
1641		return bio->bi_opf & REQ_SYNC ? DP_RW_SYNC : 0;
1642}
1643
1644/* Used to send write or TRIM aka REQ_OP_DISCARD requests
1645 * R_PRIMARY -> Peer	(P_DATA, P_TRIM)
1646 */
1647int drbd_send_dblock(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, struct drbd_request *req)
1648{
1649	struct drbd_device *device = peer_device->device;
1650	struct drbd_socket *sock;
1651	struct p_data *p;
1652	void *digest_out;
1653	unsigned int dp_flags = 0;
1654	int digest_size;
1655	int err;
1656
1657	sock = &peer_device->connection->data;
1658	p = drbd_prepare_command(peer_device, sock);
1659	digest_size = peer_device->connection->integrity_tfm ?
1660		      crypto_shash_digestsize(peer_device->connection->integrity_tfm) : 0;
1661
1662	if (!p)
1663		return -EIO;
1664	p->sector = cpu_to_be64(req->i.sector);
1665	p->block_id = (unsigned long)req;
1666	p->seq_num = cpu_to_be32(atomic_inc_return(&device->packet_seq));
1667	dp_flags = bio_flags_to_wire(peer_device->connection, req->master_bio);
1668	if (device->state.conn >= C_SYNC_SOURCE &&
1669	    device->state.conn <= C_PAUSED_SYNC_T)
1670		dp_flags |= DP_MAY_SET_IN_SYNC;
1671	if (peer_device->connection->agreed_pro_version >= 100) {
1672		if (req->rq_state & RQ_EXP_RECEIVE_ACK)
1673			dp_flags |= DP_SEND_RECEIVE_ACK;
1674		/* During resync, request an explicit write ack,
1675		 * even in protocol != C */
1676		if (req->rq_state & RQ_EXP_WRITE_ACK
1677		|| (dp_flags & DP_MAY_SET_IN_SYNC))
1678			dp_flags |= DP_SEND_WRITE_ACK;
1679	}
1680	p->dp_flags = cpu_to_be32(dp_flags);
1681
1682	if (dp_flags & (DP_DISCARD|DP_ZEROES)) {
1683		enum drbd_packet cmd = (dp_flags & DP_ZEROES) ? P_ZEROES : P_TRIM;
1684		struct p_trim *t = (struct p_trim*)p;
1685		t->size = cpu_to_be32(req->i.size);
1686		err = __send_command(peer_device->connection, device->vnr, sock, cmd, sizeof(*t), NULL, 0);
1687		goto out;
1688	}
1689	digest_out = p + 1;
1690
1691	/* our digest is still only over the payload.
1692	 * TRIM does not carry any payload. */
1693	if (digest_size)
1694		drbd_csum_bio(peer_device->connection->integrity_tfm, req->master_bio, digest_out);
1695	err = __send_command(peer_device->connection, device->vnr, sock, P_DATA,
1696			     sizeof(*p) + digest_size, NULL, req->i.size);
1697	if (!err) {
1698		/* For protocol A, we have to memcpy the payload into
1699		 * socket buffers, as we may complete right away
1700		 * as soon as we handed it over to tcp, at which point the data
1701		 * pages may become invalid.
1702		 *
1703		 * For data-integrity enabled, we copy it as well, so we can be
1704		 * sure that even if the bio pages may still be modified, it
1705		 * won't change the data on the wire, thus if the digest checks
1706		 * out ok after sending on this side, but does not fit on the
1707		 * receiving side, we sure have detected corruption elsewhere.
1708		 */
1709		if (!(req->rq_state & (RQ_EXP_RECEIVE_ACK | RQ_EXP_WRITE_ACK)) || digest_size)
1710			err = _drbd_send_bio(peer_device, req->master_bio);
1711		else
1712			err = _drbd_send_zc_bio(peer_device, req->master_bio);
1713
1714		/* double check digest, sometimes buffers have been modified in flight. */
1715		if (digest_size > 0 && digest_size <= 64) {
1716			/* 64 byte, 512 bit, is the largest digest size
1717			 * currently supported in kernel crypto. */
1718			unsigned char digest[64];
1719			drbd_csum_bio(peer_device->connection->integrity_tfm, req->master_bio, digest);
1720			if (memcmp(p + 1, digest, digest_size)) {
1721				drbd_warn(device,
1722					"Digest mismatch, buffer modified by upper layers during write: %llus +%u\n",
1723					(unsigned long long)req->i.sector, req->i.size);
1724			}
1725		} /* else if (digest_size > 64) {
1726		     ... Be noisy about digest too large ...
1727		} */
1728	}
1729out:
1730	mutex_unlock(&sock->mutex);  /* locked by drbd_prepare_command() */
1731
1732	return err;
1733}
1734
1735/* answer packet, used to send data back for read requests:
1736 *  Peer       -> (diskless) R_PRIMARY   (P_DATA_REPLY)
1737 *  C_SYNC_SOURCE -> C_SYNC_TARGET         (P_RS_DATA_REPLY)
1738 */
1739int drbd_send_block(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, enum drbd_packet cmd,
1740		    struct drbd_peer_request *peer_req)
1741{
1742	struct drbd_device *device = peer_device->device;
1743	struct drbd_socket *sock;
1744	struct p_data *p;
1745	int err;
1746	int digest_size;
1747
1748	sock = &peer_device->connection->data;
1749	p = drbd_prepare_command(peer_device, sock);
1750
1751	digest_size = peer_device->connection->integrity_tfm ?
1752		      crypto_shash_digestsize(peer_device->connection->integrity_tfm) : 0;
1753
1754	if (!p)
1755		return -EIO;
1756	p->sector = cpu_to_be64(peer_req->i.sector);
1757	p->block_id = peer_req->block_id;
1758	p->seq_num = 0;  /* unused */
1759	p->dp_flags = 0;
1760	if (digest_size)
1761		drbd_csum_ee(peer_device->connection->integrity_tfm, peer_req, p + 1);
1762	err = __send_command(peer_device->connection, device->vnr, sock, cmd, sizeof(*p) + digest_size, NULL, peer_req->i.size);
1763	if (!err)
1764		err = _drbd_send_zc_ee(peer_device, peer_req);
1765	mutex_unlock(&sock->mutex);  /* locked by drbd_prepare_command() */
1766
1767	return err;
1768}
1769
1770int drbd_send_out_of_sync(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, struct drbd_request *req)
1771{
1772	struct drbd_socket *sock;
1773	struct p_block_desc *p;
1774
1775	sock = &peer_device->connection->data;
1776	p = drbd_prepare_command(peer_device, sock);
1777	if (!p)
1778		return -EIO;
1779	p->sector = cpu_to_be64(req->i.sector);
1780	p->blksize = cpu_to_be32(req->i.size);
1781	return drbd_send_command(peer_device, sock, P_OUT_OF_SYNC, sizeof(*p), NULL, 0);
1782}
1783
1784/*
1785  drbd_send distinguishes two cases:
1786
1787  Packets sent via the data socket "sock"
1788  and packets sent via the meta data socket "msock"
1789
1790		    sock                      msock
1791  -----------------+-------------------------+------------------------------
1792  timeout           conf.timeout / 2          conf.timeout / 2
1793  timeout action    send a ping via msock     Abort communication
1794					      and close all sockets
1795*/
1796
1797/*
1798 * you must have down()ed the appropriate [m]sock_mutex elsewhere!
1799 */
1800int drbd_send(struct drbd_connection *connection, struct socket *sock,
1801	      void *buf, size_t size, unsigned msg_flags)
1802{
1803	struct kvec iov = {.iov_base = buf, .iov_len = size};
1804	struct msghdr msg = {.msg_flags = msg_flags | MSG_NOSIGNAL};
1805	int rv, sent = 0;
1806
1807	if (!sock)
1808		return -EBADR;
1809
1810	/* THINK  if (signal_pending) return ... ? */
1811
1812	iov_iter_kvec(&msg.msg_iter, ITER_SOURCE, &iov, 1, size);
1813
1814	if (sock == connection->data.socket) {
1815		rcu_read_lock();
1816		connection->ko_count = rcu_dereference(connection->net_conf)->ko_count;
1817		rcu_read_unlock();
1818		drbd_update_congested(connection);
1819	}
1820	do {
1821		rv = sock_sendmsg(sock, &msg);
1822		if (rv == -EAGAIN) {
1823			if (we_should_drop_the_connection(connection, sock))
1824				break;
1825			else
1826				continue;
1827		}
1828		if (rv == -EINTR) {
1829			flush_signals(current);
1830			rv = 0;
1831		}
1832		if (rv < 0)
1833			break;
1834		sent += rv;
1835	} while (sent < size);
1836
1837	if (sock == connection->data.socket)
1838		clear_bit(NET_CONGESTED, &connection->flags);
1839
1840	if (rv <= 0) {
1841		if (rv != -EAGAIN) {
1842			drbd_err(connection, "%s_sendmsg returned %d\n",
1843				 sock == connection->meta.socket ? "msock" : "sock",
1844				 rv);
1845			conn_request_state(connection, NS(conn, C_BROKEN_PIPE), CS_HARD);
1846		} else
1847			conn_request_state(connection, NS(conn, C_TIMEOUT), CS_HARD);
1848	}
1849
1850	return sent;
1851}
1852
1853/*
1854 * drbd_send_all  -  Send an entire buffer
1855 *
1856 * Returns 0 upon success and a negative error value otherwise.
1857 */
1858int drbd_send_all(struct drbd_connection *connection, struct socket *sock, void *buffer,
1859		  size_t size, unsigned msg_flags)
1860{
1861	int err;
1862
1863	err = drbd_send(connection, sock, buffer, size, msg_flags);
1864	if (err < 0)
1865		return err;
1866	if (err != size)
1867		return -EIO;
1868	return 0;
1869}
1870
1871static int drbd_open(struct gendisk *disk, blk_mode_t mode)
1872{
1873	struct drbd_device *device = disk->private_data;
1874	unsigned long flags;
1875	int rv = 0;
1876
1877	mutex_lock(&drbd_main_mutex);
1878	spin_lock_irqsave(&device->resource->req_lock, flags);
1879	/* to have a stable device->state.role
1880	 * and no race with updating open_cnt */
1881
1882	if (device->state.role != R_PRIMARY) {
1883		if (mode & BLK_OPEN_WRITE)
1884			rv = -EROFS;
1885		else if (!drbd_allow_oos)
1886			rv = -EMEDIUMTYPE;
1887	}
1888
1889	if (!rv)
1890		device->open_cnt++;
1891	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->resource->req_lock, flags);
1892	mutex_unlock(&drbd_main_mutex);
1893
1894	return rv;
1895}
1896
1897static void drbd_release(struct gendisk *gd)
1898{
1899	struct drbd_device *device = gd->private_data;
1900
1901	mutex_lock(&drbd_main_mutex);
1902	device->open_cnt--;
1903	mutex_unlock(&drbd_main_mutex);
1904}
1905
1906/* need to hold resource->req_lock */
1907void drbd_queue_unplug(struct drbd_device *device)
1908{
1909	if (device->state.pdsk >= D_INCONSISTENT && device->state.conn >= C_CONNECTED) {
1910		D_ASSERT(device, device->state.role == R_PRIMARY);
1911		if (test_and_clear_bit(UNPLUG_REMOTE, &device->flags)) {
1912			drbd_queue_work_if_unqueued(
1913				&first_peer_device(device)->connection->sender_work,
1914				&device->unplug_work);
1915		}
1916	}
1917}
1918
1919static void drbd_set_defaults(struct drbd_device *device)
1920{
1921	/* Beware! The actual layout differs
1922	 * between big endian and little endian */
1923	device->state = (union drbd_dev_state) {
1924		{ .role = R_SECONDARY,
1925		  .peer = R_UNKNOWN,
1926		  .conn = C_STANDALONE,
1927		  .disk = D_DISKLESS,
1928		  .pdsk = D_UNKNOWN,
1929		} };
1930}
1931
1932void drbd_init_set_defaults(struct drbd_device *device)
1933{
1934	/* the memset(,0,) did most of this.
1935	 * note: only assignments, no allocation in here */
1936
1937	drbd_set_defaults(device);
1938
1939	atomic_set(&device->ap_bio_cnt, 0);
1940	atomic_set(&device->ap_actlog_cnt, 0);
1941	atomic_set(&device->ap_pending_cnt, 0);
1942	atomic_set(&device->rs_pending_cnt, 0);
1943	atomic_set(&device->unacked_cnt, 0);
1944	atomic_set(&device->local_cnt, 0);
1945	atomic_set(&device->pp_in_use_by_net, 0);
1946	atomic_set(&device->rs_sect_in, 0);
1947	atomic_set(&device->rs_sect_ev, 0);
1948	atomic_set(&device->ap_in_flight, 0);
1949	atomic_set(&device->md_io.in_use, 0);
1950
1951	mutex_init(&device->own_state_mutex);
1952	device->state_mutex = &device->own_state_mutex;
1953
1954	spin_lock_init(&device->al_lock);
1955	spin_lock_init(&device->peer_seq_lock);
1956
1957	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->active_ee);
1958	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->sync_ee);
1959	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->done_ee);
1960	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->read_ee);
1961	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->resync_reads);
1962	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->resync_work.list);
1963	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->unplug_work.list);
1964	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->bm_io_work.w.list);
1965	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->pending_master_completion[0]);
1966	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->pending_master_completion[1]);
1967	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->pending_completion[0]);
1968	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->pending_completion[1]);
1969
1970	device->resync_work.cb  = w_resync_timer;
1971	device->unplug_work.cb  = w_send_write_hint;
1972	device->bm_io_work.w.cb = w_bitmap_io;
1973
1974	timer_setup(&device->resync_timer, resync_timer_fn, 0);
1975	timer_setup(&device->md_sync_timer, md_sync_timer_fn, 0);
1976	timer_setup(&device->start_resync_timer, start_resync_timer_fn, 0);
1977	timer_setup(&device->request_timer, request_timer_fn, 0);
1978
1979	init_waitqueue_head(&device->misc_wait);
1980	init_waitqueue_head(&device->state_wait);
1981	init_waitqueue_head(&device->ee_wait);
1982	init_waitqueue_head(&device->al_wait);
1983	init_waitqueue_head(&device->seq_wait);
1984
1985	device->resync_wenr = LC_FREE;
1986	device->peer_max_bio_size = DRBD_MAX_BIO_SIZE_SAFE;
1987	device->local_max_bio_size = DRBD_MAX_BIO_SIZE_SAFE;
1988}
1989
1990void drbd_set_my_capacity(struct drbd_device *device, sector_t size)
1991{
1992	char ppb[10];
1993
1994	set_capacity_and_notify(device->vdisk, size);
1995
1996	drbd_info(device, "size = %s (%llu KB)\n",
1997		ppsize(ppb, size>>1), (unsigned long long)size>>1);
1998}
1999
2000void drbd_device_cleanup(struct drbd_device *device)
2001{
2002	int i;
2003	if (first_peer_device(device)->connection->receiver.t_state != NONE)
2004		drbd_err(device, "ASSERT FAILED: receiver t_state == %d expected 0.\n",
2005				first_peer_device(device)->connection->receiver.t_state);
2006
2007	device->al_writ_cnt  =
2008	device->bm_writ_cnt  =
2009	device->read_cnt     =
2010	device->recv_cnt     =
2011	device->send_cnt     =
2012	device->writ_cnt     =
2013	device->p_size       =
2014	device->rs_start     =
2015	device->rs_total     =
2016	device->rs_failed    = 0;
2017	device->rs_last_events = 0;
2018	device->rs_last_sect_ev = 0;
2019	for (i = 0; i < DRBD_SYNC_MARKS; i++) {
2020		device->rs_mark_left[i] = 0;
2021		device->rs_mark_time[i] = 0;
2022	}
2023	D_ASSERT(device, first_peer_device(device)->connection->net_conf == NULL);
2024
2025	set_capacity_and_notify(device->vdisk, 0);
2026	if (device->bitmap) {
2027		/* maybe never allocated. */
2028		drbd_bm_resize(device, 0, 1);
2029		drbd_bm_cleanup(device);
2030	}
2031
2032	drbd_backing_dev_free(device, device->ldev);
2033	device->ldev = NULL;
2034
2035	clear_bit(AL_SUSPENDED, &device->flags);
2036
2037	D_ASSERT(device, list_empty(&device->active_ee));
2038	D_ASSERT(device, list_empty(&device->sync_ee));
2039	D_ASSERT(device, list_empty(&device->done_ee));
2040	D_ASSERT(device, list_empty(&device->read_ee));
2041	D_ASSERT(device, list_empty(&device->resync_reads));
2042	D_ASSERT(device, list_empty(&first_peer_device(device)->connection->sender_work.q));
2043	D_ASSERT(device, list_empty(&device->resync_work.list));
2044	D_ASSERT(device, list_empty(&device->unplug_work.list));
2045
2046	drbd_set_defaults(device);
2047}
2048
2049
2050static void drbd_destroy_mempools(void)
2051{
2052	/* D_ASSERT(device, atomic_read(&drbd_pp_vacant)==0); */
2053
2054	bioset_exit(&drbd_io_bio_set);
2055	bioset_exit(&drbd_md_io_bio_set);
2056	mempool_exit(&drbd_buffer_page_pool);
2057	mempool_exit(&drbd_md_io_page_pool);
2058	mempool_exit(&drbd_ee_mempool);
2059	mempool_exit(&drbd_request_mempool);
2060	kmem_cache_destroy(drbd_ee_cache);
2061	kmem_cache_destroy(drbd_request_cache);
2062	kmem_cache_destroy(drbd_bm_ext_cache);
2063	kmem_cache_destroy(drbd_al_ext_cache);
2064
2065	drbd_ee_cache        = NULL;
2066	drbd_request_cache   = NULL;
2067	drbd_bm_ext_cache    = NULL;
2068	drbd_al_ext_cache    = NULL;
2069
2070	return;
2071}
2072
2073static int drbd_create_mempools(void)
2074{
2075	const int number = (DRBD_MAX_BIO_SIZE/PAGE_SIZE) * drbd_minor_count;
2076	int ret;
2077
2078	/* caches */
2079	drbd_request_cache = kmem_cache_create(
2080		"drbd_req", sizeof(struct drbd_request), 0, 0, NULL);
2081	if (drbd_request_cache == NULL)
2082		goto Enomem;
2083
2084	drbd_ee_cache = kmem_cache_create(
2085		"drbd_ee", sizeof(struct drbd_peer_request), 0, 0, NULL);
2086	if (drbd_ee_cache == NULL)
2087		goto Enomem;
2088
2089	drbd_bm_ext_cache = kmem_cache_create(
2090		"drbd_bm", sizeof(struct bm_extent), 0, 0, NULL);
2091	if (drbd_bm_ext_cache == NULL)
2092		goto Enomem;
2093
2094	drbd_al_ext_cache = kmem_cache_create(
2095		"drbd_al", sizeof(struct lc_element), 0, 0, NULL);
2096	if (drbd_al_ext_cache == NULL)
2097		goto Enomem;
2098
2099	/* mempools */
2100	ret = bioset_init(&drbd_io_bio_set, BIO_POOL_SIZE, 0, 0);
2101	if (ret)
2102		goto Enomem;
2103
2104	ret = bioset_init(&drbd_md_io_bio_set, DRBD_MIN_POOL_PAGES, 0,
2105			  BIOSET_NEED_BVECS);
2106	if (ret)
2107		goto Enomem;
2108
2109	ret = mempool_init_page_pool(&drbd_md_io_page_pool, DRBD_MIN_POOL_PAGES, 0);
2110	if (ret)
2111		goto Enomem;
2112
2113	ret = mempool_init_page_pool(&drbd_buffer_page_pool, number, 0);
2114	if (ret)
2115		goto Enomem;
2116
2117	ret = mempool_init_slab_pool(&drbd_request_mempool, number,
2118				     drbd_request_cache);
2119	if (ret)
2120		goto Enomem;
2121
2122	ret = mempool_init_slab_pool(&drbd_ee_mempool, number, drbd_ee_cache);
2123	if (ret)
2124		goto Enomem;
2125
2126	return 0;
2127
2128Enomem:
2129	drbd_destroy_mempools(); /* in case we allocated some */
2130	return -ENOMEM;
2131}
2132
2133static void drbd_release_all_peer_reqs(struct drbd_device *device)
2134{
2135	int rr;
2136
2137	rr = drbd_free_peer_reqs(device, &device->active_ee);
2138	if (rr)
2139		drbd_err(device, "%d EEs in active list found!\n", rr);
2140
2141	rr = drbd_free_peer_reqs(device, &device->sync_ee);
2142	if (rr)
2143		drbd_err(device, "%d EEs in sync list found!\n", rr);
2144
2145	rr = drbd_free_peer_reqs(device, &device->read_ee);
2146	if (rr)
2147		drbd_err(device, "%d EEs in read list found!\n", rr);
2148
2149	rr = drbd_free_peer_reqs(device, &device->done_ee);
2150	if (rr)
2151		drbd_err(device, "%d EEs in done list found!\n", rr);
2152}
2153
2154/* caution. no locking. */
2155void drbd_destroy_device(struct kref *kref)
2156{
2157	struct drbd_device *device = container_of(kref, struct drbd_device, kref);
2158	struct drbd_resource *resource = device->resource;
2159	struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, *tmp_peer_device;
2160
2161	timer_shutdown_sync(&device->request_timer);
2162
2163	/* paranoia asserts */
2164	D_ASSERT(device, device->open_cnt == 0);
2165	/* end paranoia asserts */
2166
2167	/* cleanup stuff that may have been allocated during
2168	 * device (re-)configuration or state changes */
2169
2170	drbd_backing_dev_free(device, device->ldev);
2171	device->ldev = NULL;
2172
2173	drbd_release_all_peer_reqs(device);
2174
2175	lc_destroy(device->act_log);
2176	lc_destroy(device->resync);
2177
2178	kfree(device->p_uuid);
2179	/* device->p_uuid = NULL; */
2180
2181	if (device->bitmap) /* should no longer be there. */
2182		drbd_bm_cleanup(device);
2183	__free_page(device->md_io.page);
2184	put_disk(device->vdisk);
2185	kfree(device->rs_plan_s);
2186
2187	/* not for_each_connection(connection, resource):
2188	 * those may have been cleaned up and disassociated already.
2189	 */
2190	for_each_peer_device_safe(peer_device, tmp_peer_device, device) {
2191		kref_put(&peer_device->connection->kref, drbd_destroy_connection);
2192		kfree(peer_device);
2193	}
2194	if (device->submit.wq)
2195		destroy_workqueue(device->submit.wq);
2196	kfree(device);
2197	kref_put(&resource->kref, drbd_destroy_resource);
2198}
2199
2200/* One global retry thread, if we need to push back some bio and have it
2201 * reinserted through our make request function.
2202 */
2203static struct retry_worker {
2204	struct workqueue_struct *wq;
2205	struct work_struct worker;
2206
2207	spinlock_t lock;
2208	struct list_head writes;
2209} retry;
2210
2211static void do_retry(struct work_struct *ws)
2212{
2213	struct retry_worker *retry = container_of(ws, struct retry_worker, worker);
2214	LIST_HEAD(writes);
2215	struct drbd_request *req, *tmp;
2216
2217	spin_lock_irq(&retry->lock);
2218	list_splice_init(&retry->writes, &writes);
2219	spin_unlock_irq(&retry->lock);
2220
2221	list_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, &writes, tl_requests) {
2222		struct drbd_device *device = req->device;
2223		struct bio *bio = req->master_bio;
2224		bool expected;
2225
2226		expected =
2227			expect(device, atomic_read(&req->completion_ref) == 0) &&
2228			expect(device, req->rq_state & RQ_POSTPONED) &&
2229			expect(device, (req->rq_state & RQ_LOCAL_PENDING) == 0 ||
2230				(req->rq_state & RQ_LOCAL_ABORTED) != 0);
2231
2232		if (!expected)
2233			drbd_err(device, "req=%p completion_ref=%d rq_state=%x\n",
2234				req, atomic_read(&req->completion_ref),
2235				req->rq_state);
2236
2237		/* We still need to put one kref associated with the
2238		 * "completion_ref" going zero in the code path that queued it
2239		 * here.  The request object may still be referenced by a
2240		 * frozen local req->private_bio, in case we force-detached.
2241		 */
2242		kref_put(&req->kref, drbd_req_destroy);
2243
2244		/* A single suspended or otherwise blocking device may stall
2245		 * all others as well.  Fortunately, this code path is to
2246		 * recover from a situation that "should not happen":
2247		 * concurrent writes in multi-primary setup.
2248		 * In a "normal" lifecycle, this workqueue is supposed to be
2249		 * destroyed without ever doing anything.
2250		 * If it turns out to be an issue anyways, we can do per
2251		 * resource (replication group) or per device (minor) retry
2252		 * workqueues instead.
2253		 */
2254
2255		/* We are not just doing submit_bio_noacct(),
2256		 * as we want to keep the start_time information. */
2257		inc_ap_bio(device);
2258		__drbd_make_request(device, bio);
2259	}
2260}
2261
2262/* called via drbd_req_put_completion_ref(),
2263 * holds resource->req_lock */
2264void drbd_restart_request(struct drbd_request *req)
2265{
2266	unsigned long flags;
2267	spin_lock_irqsave(&retry.lock, flags);
2268	list_move_tail(&req->tl_requests, &retry.writes);
2269	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&retry.lock, flags);
2270
2271	/* Drop the extra reference that would otherwise
2272	 * have been dropped by complete_master_bio.
2273	 * do_retry() needs to grab a new one. */
2274	dec_ap_bio(req->device);
2275
2276	queue_work(retry.wq, &retry.worker);
2277}
2278
2279void drbd_destroy_resource(struct kref *kref)
2280{
2281	struct drbd_resource *resource =
2282		container_of(kref, struct drbd_resource, kref);
2283
2284	idr_destroy(&resource->devices);
2285	free_cpumask_var(resource->cpu_mask);
2286	kfree(resource->name);
2287	kfree(resource);
2288}
2289
2290void drbd_free_resource(struct drbd_resource *resource)
2291{
2292	struct drbd_connection *connection, *tmp;
2293
2294	for_each_connection_safe(connection, tmp, resource) {
2295		list_del(&connection->connections);
2296		drbd_debugfs_connection_cleanup(connection);
2297		kref_put(&connection->kref, drbd_destroy_connection);
2298	}
2299	drbd_debugfs_resource_cleanup(resource);
2300	kref_put(&resource->kref, drbd_destroy_resource);
2301}
2302
2303static void drbd_cleanup(void)
2304{
2305	unsigned int i;
2306	struct drbd_device *device;
2307	struct drbd_resource *resource, *tmp;
2308
2309	/* first remove proc,
2310	 * drbdsetup uses it's presence to detect
2311	 * whether DRBD is loaded.
2312	 * If we would get stuck in proc removal,
2313	 * but have netlink already deregistered,
2314	 * some drbdsetup commands may wait forever
2315	 * for an answer.
2316	 */
2317	if (drbd_proc)
2318		remove_proc_entry("drbd", NULL);
2319
2320	if (retry.wq)
2321		destroy_workqueue(retry.wq);
2322
2323	drbd_genl_unregister();
2324
2325	idr_for_each_entry(&drbd_devices, device, i)
2326		drbd_delete_device(device);
2327
2328	/* not _rcu since, no other updater anymore. Genl already unregistered */
2329	for_each_resource_safe(resource, tmp, &drbd_resources) {
2330		list_del(&resource->resources);
2331		drbd_free_resource(resource);
2332	}
2333
2334	drbd_debugfs_cleanup();
2335
2336	drbd_destroy_mempools();
2337	unregister_blkdev(DRBD_MAJOR, "drbd");
2338
2339	idr_destroy(&drbd_devices);
2340
2341	pr_info("module cleanup done.\n");
2342}
2343
2344static void drbd_init_workqueue(struct drbd_work_queue* wq)
2345{
2346	spin_lock_init(&wq->q_lock);
2347	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wq->q);
2348	init_waitqueue_head(&wq->q_wait);
2349}
2350
2351struct completion_work {
2352	struct drbd_work w;
2353	struct completion done;
2354};
2355
2356static int w_complete(struct drbd_work *w, int cancel)
2357{
2358	struct completion_work *completion_work =
2359		container_of(w, struct completion_work, w);
2360
2361	complete(&completion_work->done);
2362	return 0;
2363}
2364
2365void drbd_flush_workqueue(struct drbd_work_queue *work_queue)
2366{
2367	struct completion_work completion_work;
2368
2369	completion_work.w.cb = w_complete;
2370	init_completion(&completion_work.done);
2371	drbd_queue_work(work_queue, &completion_work.w);
2372	wait_for_completion(&completion_work.done);
2373}
2374
2375struct drbd_resource *drbd_find_resource(const char *name)
2376{
2377	struct drbd_resource *resource;
2378
2379	if (!name || !name[0])
2380		return NULL;
2381
2382	rcu_read_lock();
2383	for_each_resource_rcu(resource, &drbd_resources) {
2384		if (!strcmp(resource->name, name)) {
2385			kref_get(&resource->kref);
2386			goto found;
2387		}
2388	}
2389	resource = NULL;
2390found:
2391	rcu_read_unlock();
2392	return resource;
2393}
2394
2395struct drbd_connection *conn_get_by_addrs(void *my_addr, int my_addr_len,
2396				     void *peer_addr, int peer_addr_len)
2397{
2398	struct drbd_resource *resource;
2399	struct drbd_connection *connection;
2400
2401	rcu_read_lock();
2402	for_each_resource_rcu(resource, &drbd_resources) {
2403		for_each_connection_rcu(connection, resource) {
2404			if (connection->my_addr_len == my_addr_len &&
2405			    connection->peer_addr_len == peer_addr_len &&
2406			    !memcmp(&connection->my_addr, my_addr, my_addr_len) &&
2407			    !memcmp(&connection->peer_addr, peer_addr, peer_addr_len)) {
2408				kref_get(&connection->kref);
2409				goto found;
2410			}
2411		}
2412	}
2413	connection = NULL;
2414found:
2415	rcu_read_unlock();
2416	return connection;
2417}
2418
2419static int drbd_alloc_socket(struct drbd_socket *socket)
2420{
2421	socket->rbuf = (void *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
2422	if (!socket->rbuf)
2423		return -ENOMEM;
2424	socket->sbuf = (void *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
2425	if (!socket->sbuf)
2426		return -ENOMEM;
2427	return 0;
2428}
2429
2430static void drbd_free_socket(struct drbd_socket *socket)
2431{
2432	free_page((unsigned long) socket->sbuf);
2433	free_page((unsigned long) socket->rbuf);
2434}
2435
2436void conn_free_crypto(struct drbd_connection *connection)
2437{
2438	drbd_free_sock(connection);
2439
2440	crypto_free_shash(connection->csums_tfm);
2441	crypto_free_shash(connection->verify_tfm);
2442	crypto_free_shash(connection->cram_hmac_tfm);
2443	crypto_free_shash(connection->integrity_tfm);
2444	crypto_free_shash(connection->peer_integrity_tfm);
2445	kfree(connection->int_dig_in);
2446	kfree(connection->int_dig_vv);
2447
2448	connection->csums_tfm = NULL;
2449	connection->verify_tfm = NULL;
2450	connection->cram_hmac_tfm = NULL;
2451	connection->integrity_tfm = NULL;
2452	connection->peer_integrity_tfm = NULL;
2453	connection->int_dig_in = NULL;
2454	connection->int_dig_vv = NULL;
2455}
2456
2457int set_resource_options(struct drbd_resource *resource, struct res_opts *res_opts)
2458{
2459	struct drbd_connection *connection;
2460	cpumask_var_t new_cpu_mask;
2461	int err;
2462
2463	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&new_cpu_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
2464		return -ENOMEM;
2465
2466	/* silently ignore cpu mask on UP kernel */
2467	if (nr_cpu_ids > 1 && res_opts->cpu_mask[0] != 0) {
2468		err = bitmap_parse(res_opts->cpu_mask, DRBD_CPU_MASK_SIZE,
2469				   cpumask_bits(new_cpu_mask), nr_cpu_ids);
2470		if (err == -EOVERFLOW) {
2471			/* So what. mask it out. */
2472			cpumask_var_t tmp_cpu_mask;
2473			if (zalloc_cpumask_var(&tmp_cpu_mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
2474				cpumask_setall(tmp_cpu_mask);
2475				cpumask_and(new_cpu_mask, new_cpu_mask, tmp_cpu_mask);
2476				drbd_warn(resource, "Overflow in bitmap_parse(%.12s%s), truncating to %u bits\n",
2477					res_opts->cpu_mask,
2478					strlen(res_opts->cpu_mask) > 12 ? "..." : "",
2479					nr_cpu_ids);
2480				free_cpumask_var(tmp_cpu_mask);
2481				err = 0;
2482			}
2483		}
2484		if (err) {
2485			drbd_warn(resource, "bitmap_parse() failed with %d\n", err);
2486			/* retcode = ERR_CPU_MASK_PARSE; */
2487			goto fail;
2488		}
2489	}
2490	resource->res_opts = *res_opts;
2491	if (cpumask_empty(new_cpu_mask))
2492		drbd_calc_cpu_mask(&new_cpu_mask);
2493	if (!cpumask_equal(resource->cpu_mask, new_cpu_mask)) {
2494		cpumask_copy(resource->cpu_mask, new_cpu_mask);
2495		for_each_connection_rcu(connection, resource) {
2496			connection->receiver.reset_cpu_mask = 1;
2497			connection->ack_receiver.reset_cpu_mask = 1;
2498			connection->worker.reset_cpu_mask = 1;
2499		}
2500	}
2501	err = 0;
2502
2503fail:
2504	free_cpumask_var(new_cpu_mask);
2505	return err;
2506
2507}
2508
2509struct drbd_resource *drbd_create_resource(const char *name)
2510{
2511	struct drbd_resource *resource;
2512
2513	resource = kzalloc(sizeof(struct drbd_resource), GFP_KERNEL);
2514	if (!resource)
2515		goto fail;
2516	resource->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
2517	if (!resource->name)
2518		goto fail_free_resource;
2519	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&resource->cpu_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
2520		goto fail_free_name;
2521	kref_init(&resource->kref);
2522	idr_init(&resource->devices);
2523	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resource->connections);
2524	resource->write_ordering = WO_BDEV_FLUSH;
2525	list_add_tail_rcu(&resource->resources, &drbd_resources);
2526	mutex_init(&resource->conf_update);
2527	mutex_init(&resource->adm_mutex);
2528	spin_lock_init(&resource->req_lock);
2529	drbd_debugfs_resource_add(resource);
2530	return resource;
2531
2532fail_free_name:
2533	kfree(resource->name);
2534fail_free_resource:
2535	kfree(resource);
2536fail:
2537	return NULL;
2538}
2539
2540/* caller must be under adm_mutex */
2541struct drbd_connection *conn_create(const char *name, struct res_opts *res_opts)
2542{
2543	struct drbd_resource *resource;
2544	struct drbd_connection *connection;
2545
2546	connection = kzalloc(sizeof(struct drbd_connection), GFP_KERNEL);
2547	if (!connection)
2548		return NULL;
2549
2550	if (drbd_alloc_socket(&connection->data))
2551		goto fail;
2552	if (drbd_alloc_socket(&connection->meta))
2553		goto fail;
2554
2555	connection->current_epoch = kzalloc(sizeof(struct drbd_epoch), GFP_KERNEL);
2556	if (!connection->current_epoch)
2557		goto fail;
2558
2559	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&connection->transfer_log);
2560
2561	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&connection->current_epoch->list);
2562	connection->epochs = 1;
2563	spin_lock_init(&connection->epoch_lock);
2564
2565	connection->send.seen_any_write_yet = false;
2566	connection->send.current_epoch_nr = 0;
2567	connection->send.current_epoch_writes = 0;
2568
2569	resource = drbd_create_resource(name);
2570	if (!resource)
2571		goto fail;
2572
2573	connection->cstate = C_STANDALONE;
2574	mutex_init(&connection->cstate_mutex);
2575	init_waitqueue_head(&connection->ping_wait);
2576	idr_init(&connection->peer_devices);
2577
2578	drbd_init_workqueue(&connection->sender_work);
2579	mutex_init(&connection->data.mutex);
2580	mutex_init(&connection->meta.mutex);
2581
2582	drbd_thread_init(resource, &connection->receiver, drbd_receiver, "receiver");
2583	connection->receiver.connection = connection;
2584	drbd_thread_init(resource, &connection->worker, drbd_worker, "worker");
2585	connection->worker.connection = connection;
2586	drbd_thread_init(resource, &connection->ack_receiver, drbd_ack_receiver, "ack_recv");
2587	connection->ack_receiver.connection = connection;
2588
2589	kref_init(&connection->kref);
2590
2591	connection->resource = resource;
2592
2593	if (set_resource_options(resource, res_opts))
2594		goto fail_resource;
2595
2596	kref_get(&resource->kref);
2597	list_add_tail_rcu(&connection->connections, &resource->connections);
2598	drbd_debugfs_connection_add(connection);
2599	return connection;
2600
2601fail_resource:
2602	list_del(&resource->resources);
2603	drbd_free_resource(resource);
2604fail:
2605	kfree(connection->current_epoch);
2606	drbd_free_socket(&connection->meta);
2607	drbd_free_socket(&connection->data);
2608	kfree(connection);
2609	return NULL;
2610}
2611
2612void drbd_destroy_connection(struct kref *kref)
2613{
2614	struct drbd_connection *connection = container_of(kref, struct drbd_connection, kref);
2615	struct drbd_resource *resource = connection->resource;
2616
2617	if (atomic_read(&connection->current_epoch->epoch_size) !=  0)
2618		drbd_err(connection, "epoch_size:%d\n", atomic_read(&connection->current_epoch->epoch_size));
2619	kfree(connection->current_epoch);
2620
2621	idr_destroy(&connection->peer_devices);
2622
2623	drbd_free_socket(&connection->meta);
2624	drbd_free_socket(&connection->data);
2625	kfree(connection->int_dig_in);
2626	kfree(connection->int_dig_vv);
2627	kfree(connection);
2628	kref_put(&resource->kref, drbd_destroy_resource);
2629}
2630
2631static int init_submitter(struct drbd_device *device)
2632{
2633	/* opencoded create_singlethread_workqueue(),
2634	 * to be able to say "drbd%d", ..., minor */
2635	device->submit.wq =
2636		alloc_ordered_workqueue("drbd%u_submit", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, device->minor);
2637	if (!device->submit.wq)
2638		return -ENOMEM;
2639
2640	INIT_WORK(&device->submit.worker, do_submit);
2641	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->submit.writes);
2642	return 0;
2643}
2644
2645enum drbd_ret_code drbd_create_device(struct drbd_config_context *adm_ctx, unsigned int minor)
2646{
2647	struct drbd_resource *resource = adm_ctx->resource;
2648	struct drbd_connection *connection, *n;
2649	struct drbd_device *device;
2650	struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, *tmp_peer_device;
2651	struct gendisk *disk;
2652	int id;
2653	int vnr = adm_ctx->volume;
2654	enum drbd_ret_code err = ERR_NOMEM;
2655	struct queue_limits lim = {
2656		/*
2657		 * Setting the max_hw_sectors to an odd value of 8kibyte here.
2658		 * This triggers a max_bio_size message upon first attach or
2659		 * connect.
2660		 */
2661		.max_hw_sectors		= DRBD_MAX_BIO_SIZE_SAFE >> 8,
2662	};
2663
2664	device = minor_to_device(minor);
2665	if (device)
2666		return ERR_MINOR_OR_VOLUME_EXISTS;
2667
2668	/* GFP_KERNEL, we are outside of all write-out paths */
2669	device = kzalloc(sizeof(struct drbd_device), GFP_KERNEL);
2670	if (!device)
2671		return ERR_NOMEM;
2672	kref_init(&device->kref);
2673
2674	kref_get(&resource->kref);
2675	device->resource = resource;
2676	device->minor = minor;
2677	device->vnr = vnr;
2678
2679	drbd_init_set_defaults(device);
2680
2681	disk = blk_alloc_disk(&lim, NUMA_NO_NODE);
2682	if (IS_ERR(disk)) {
2683		err = PTR_ERR(disk);
2684		goto out_no_disk;
2685	}
2686
2687	device->vdisk = disk;
2688	device->rq_queue = disk->queue;
2689
2690	set_disk_ro(disk, true);
2691
2692	disk->major = DRBD_MAJOR;
2693	disk->first_minor = minor;
2694	disk->minors = 1;
2695	disk->fops = &drbd_ops;
2696	disk->flags |= GENHD_FL_NO_PART;
2697	sprintf(disk->disk_name, "drbd%d", minor);
2698	disk->private_data = device;
2699
2700	device->md_io.page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
2701	if (!device->md_io.page)
2702		goto out_no_io_page;
2703
2704	if (drbd_bm_init(device))
2705		goto out_no_bitmap;
2706	device->read_requests = RB_ROOT;
2707	device->write_requests = RB_ROOT;
2708
2709	id = idr_alloc(&drbd_devices, device, minor, minor + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
2710	if (id < 0) {
2711		if (id == -ENOSPC)
2712			err = ERR_MINOR_OR_VOLUME_EXISTS;
2713		goto out_no_minor_idr;
2714	}
2715	kref_get(&device->kref);
2716
2717	id = idr_alloc(&resource->devices, device, vnr, vnr + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
2718	if (id < 0) {
2719		if (id == -ENOSPC)
2720			err = ERR_MINOR_OR_VOLUME_EXISTS;
2721		goto out_idr_remove_minor;
2722	}
2723	kref_get(&device->kref);
2724
2725	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->peer_devices);
2726	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->pending_bitmap_io);
2727	for_each_connection(connection, resource) {
2728		peer_device = kzalloc(sizeof(struct drbd_peer_device), GFP_KERNEL);
2729		if (!peer_device)
2730			goto out_idr_remove_from_resource;
2731		peer_device->connection = connection;
2732		peer_device->device = device;
2733
2734		list_add(&peer_device->peer_devices, &device->peer_devices);
2735		kref_get(&device->kref);
2736
2737		id = idr_alloc(&connection->peer_devices, peer_device, vnr, vnr + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
2738		if (id < 0) {
2739			if (id == -ENOSPC)
2740				err = ERR_INVALID_REQUEST;
2741			goto out_idr_remove_from_resource;
2742		}
2743		kref_get(&connection->kref);
2744		INIT_WORK(&peer_device->send_acks_work, drbd_send_acks_wf);
2745	}
2746
2747	if (init_submitter(device)) {
2748		err = ERR_NOMEM;
2749		goto out_idr_remove_from_resource;
2750	}
2751
2752	err = add_disk(disk);
2753	if (err)
2754		goto out_destroy_workqueue;
2755
2756	/* inherit the connection state */
2757	device->state.conn = first_connection(resource)->cstate;
2758	if (device->state.conn == C_WF_REPORT_PARAMS) {
2759		for_each_peer_device(peer_device, device)
2760			drbd_connected(peer_device);
2761	}
2762	/* move to create_peer_device() */
2763	for_each_peer_device(peer_device, device)
2764		drbd_debugfs_peer_device_add(peer_device);
2765	drbd_debugfs_device_add(device);
2766	return NO_ERROR;
2767
2768out_destroy_workqueue:
2769	destroy_workqueue(device->submit.wq);
2770out_idr_remove_from_resource:
2771	for_each_connection_safe(connection, n, resource) {
2772		peer_device = idr_remove(&connection->peer_devices, vnr);
2773		if (peer_device)
2774			kref_put(&connection->kref, drbd_destroy_connection);
2775	}
2776	for_each_peer_device_safe(peer_device, tmp_peer_device, device) {
2777		list_del(&peer_device->peer_devices);
2778		kfree(peer_device);
2779	}
2780	idr_remove(&resource->devices, vnr);
2781out_idr_remove_minor:
2782	idr_remove(&drbd_devices, minor);
2783	synchronize_rcu();
2784out_no_minor_idr:
2785	drbd_bm_cleanup(device);
2786out_no_bitmap:
2787	__free_page(device->md_io.page);
2788out_no_io_page:
2789	put_disk(disk);
2790out_no_disk:
2791	kref_put(&resource->kref, drbd_destroy_resource);
2792	kfree(device);
2793	return err;
2794}
2795
2796void drbd_delete_device(struct drbd_device *device)
2797{
2798	struct drbd_resource *resource = device->resource;
2799	struct drbd_connection *connection;
2800	struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device;
2801
2802	/* move to free_peer_device() */
2803	for_each_peer_device(peer_device, device)
2804		drbd_debugfs_peer_device_cleanup(peer_device);
2805	drbd_debugfs_device_cleanup(device);
2806	for_each_connection(connection, resource) {
2807		idr_remove(&connection->peer_devices, device->vnr);
2808		kref_put(&device->kref, drbd_destroy_device);
2809	}
2810	idr_remove(&resource->devices, device->vnr);
2811	kref_put(&device->kref, drbd_destroy_device);
2812	idr_remove(&drbd_devices, device_to_minor(device));
2813	kref_put(&device->kref, drbd_destroy_device);
2814	del_gendisk(device->vdisk);
2815	synchronize_rcu();
2816	kref_put(&device->kref, drbd_destroy_device);
2817}
2818
2819static int __init drbd_init(void)
2820{
2821	int err;
2822
2823	if (drbd_minor_count < DRBD_MINOR_COUNT_MIN || drbd_minor_count > DRBD_MINOR_COUNT_MAX) {
2824		pr_err("invalid minor_count (%d)\n", drbd_minor_count);
2825#ifdef MODULE
2826		return -EINVAL;
2827#else
2828		drbd_minor_count = DRBD_MINOR_COUNT_DEF;
2829#endif
2830	}
2831
2832	err = register_blkdev(DRBD_MAJOR, "drbd");
2833	if (err) {
2834		pr_err("unable to register block device major %d\n",
2835		       DRBD_MAJOR);
2836		return err;
2837	}
2838
2839	drbd_proc = NULL; /* play safe for drbd_cleanup */
2840	idr_init(&drbd_devices);
2841
2842	mutex_init(&resources_mutex);
2843	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drbd_resources);
2844
2845	err = drbd_genl_register();
2846	if (err) {
2847		pr_err("unable to register generic netlink family\n");
2848		goto fail;
2849	}
2850
2851	err = drbd_create_mempools();
2852	if (err)
2853		goto fail;
2854
2855	err = -ENOMEM;
2856	drbd_proc = proc_create_single("drbd", S_IFREG | 0444 , NULL, drbd_seq_show);
2857	if (!drbd_proc)	{
2858		pr_err("unable to register proc file\n");
2859		goto fail;
2860	}
2861
2862	retry.wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("drbd-reissue");
2863	if (!retry.wq) {
2864		pr_err("unable to create retry workqueue\n");
2865		goto fail;
2866	}
2867	INIT_WORK(&retry.worker, do_retry);
2868	spin_lock_init(&retry.lock);
2869	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&retry.writes);
2870
2871	drbd_debugfs_init();
2872
2873	pr_info("initialized. "
2874	       "Version: " REL_VERSION " (api:%d/proto:%d-%d)\n",
2875	       GENL_MAGIC_VERSION, PRO_VERSION_MIN, PRO_VERSION_MAX);
2876	pr_info("%s\n", drbd_buildtag());
2877	pr_info("registered as block device major %d\n", DRBD_MAJOR);
2878	return 0; /* Success! */
2879
2880fail:
2881	drbd_cleanup();
2882	if (err == -ENOMEM)
2883		pr_err("ran out of memory\n");
2884	else
2885		pr_err("initialization failure\n");
2886	return err;
2887}
2888
2889static void drbd_free_one_sock(struct drbd_socket *ds)
2890{
2891	struct socket *s;
2892	mutex_lock(&ds->mutex);
2893	s = ds->socket;
2894	ds->socket = NULL;
2895	mutex_unlock(&ds->mutex);
2896	if (s) {
2897		/* so debugfs does not need to mutex_lock() */
2898		synchronize_rcu();
2899		kernel_sock_shutdown(s, SHUT_RDWR);
2900		sock_release(s);
2901	}
2902}
2903
2904void drbd_free_sock(struct drbd_connection *connection)
2905{
2906	if (connection->data.socket)
2907		drbd_free_one_sock(&connection->data);
2908	if (connection->meta.socket)
2909		drbd_free_one_sock(&connection->meta);
2910}
2911
2912/* meta data management */
2913
2914void conn_md_sync(struct drbd_connection *connection)
2915{
2916	struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device;
2917	int vnr;
2918
2919	rcu_read_lock();
2920	idr_for_each_entry(&connection->peer_devices, peer_device, vnr) {
2921		struct drbd_device *device = peer_device->device;
2922
2923		kref_get(&device->kref);
2924		rcu_read_unlock();
2925		drbd_md_sync(device);
2926		kref_put(&device->kref, drbd_destroy_device);
2927		rcu_read_lock();
2928	}
2929	rcu_read_unlock();
2930}
2931
2932/* aligned 4kByte */
2933struct meta_data_on_disk {
2934	u64 la_size_sect;      /* last agreed size. */
2935	u64 uuid[UI_SIZE];   /* UUIDs. */
2936	u64 device_uuid;
2937	u64 reserved_u64_1;
2938	u32 flags;             /* MDF */
2939	u32 magic;
2940	u32 md_size_sect;
2941	u32 al_offset;         /* offset to this block */
2942	u32 al_nr_extents;     /* important for restoring the AL (userspace) */
2943	      /* `-- act_log->nr_elements <-- ldev->dc.al_extents */
2944	u32 bm_offset;         /* offset to the bitmap, from here */
2945	u32 bm_bytes_per_bit;  /* BM_BLOCK_SIZE */
2946	u32 la_peer_max_bio_size;   /* last peer max_bio_size */
2947
2948	/* see al_tr_number_to_on_disk_sector() */
2949	u32 al_stripes;
2950	u32 al_stripe_size_4k;
2951
2952	u8 reserved_u8[4096 - (7*8 + 10*4)];
2953} __packed;
2954
2955
2956
2957void drbd_md_write(struct drbd_device *device, void *b)
2958{
2959	struct meta_data_on_disk *buffer = b;
2960	sector_t sector;
2961	int i;
2962
2963	memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(*buffer));
2964
2965	buffer->la_size_sect = cpu_to_be64(get_capacity(device->vdisk));
2966	for (i = UI_CURRENT; i < UI_SIZE; i++)
2967		buffer->uuid[i] = cpu_to_be64(device->ldev->md.uuid[i]);
2968	buffer->flags = cpu_to_be32(device->ldev->md.flags);
2969	buffer->magic = cpu_to_be32(DRBD_MD_MAGIC_84_UNCLEAN);
2970
2971	buffer->md_size_sect  = cpu_to_be32(device->ldev->md.md_size_sect);
2972	buffer->al_offset     = cpu_to_be32(device->ldev->md.al_offset);
2973	buffer->al_nr_extents = cpu_to_be32(device->act_log->nr_elements);
2974	buffer->bm_bytes_per_bit = cpu_to_be32(BM_BLOCK_SIZE);
2975	buffer->device_uuid = cpu_to_be64(device->ldev->md.device_uuid);
2976
2977	buffer->bm_offset = cpu_to_be32(device->ldev->md.bm_offset);
2978	buffer->la_peer_max_bio_size = cpu_to_be32(device->peer_max_bio_size);
2979
2980	buffer->al_stripes = cpu_to_be32(device->ldev->md.al_stripes);
2981	buffer->al_stripe_size_4k = cpu_to_be32(device->ldev->md.al_stripe_size_4k);
2982
2983	D_ASSERT(device, drbd_md_ss(device->ldev) == device->ldev->md.md_offset);
2984	sector = device->ldev->md.md_offset;
2985
2986	if (drbd_md_sync_page_io(device, device->ldev, sector, REQ_OP_WRITE)) {
2987		/* this was a try anyways ... */
2988		drbd_err(device, "meta data update failed!\n");
2989		drbd_chk_io_error(device, 1, DRBD_META_IO_ERROR);
2990	}
2991}
2992
2993/**
2994 * drbd_md_sync() - Writes the meta data super block if the MD_DIRTY flag bit is set
2995 * @device:	DRBD device.
2996 */
2997void drbd_md_sync(struct drbd_device *device)
2998{
2999	struct meta_data_on_disk *buffer;
3000
3001	/* Don't accidentally change the DRBD meta data layout. */
3002	BUILD_BUG_ON(UI_SIZE != 4);
3003	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct meta_data_on_disk) != 4096);
3004
3005	timer_delete(&device->md_sync_timer);
3006	/* timer may be rearmed by drbd_md_mark_dirty() now. */
3007	if (!test_and_clear_bit(MD_DIRTY, &device->flags))
3008		return;
3009
3010	/* We use here D_FAILED and not D_ATTACHING because we try to write
3011	 * metadata even if we detach due to a disk failure! */
3012	if (!get_ldev_if_state(device, D_FAILED))
3013		return;
3014
3015	buffer = drbd_md_get_buffer(device, __func__);
3016	if (!buffer)
3017		goto out;
3018
3019	drbd_md_write(device, buffer);
3020
3021	/* Update device->ldev->md.la_size_sect,
3022	 * since we updated it on metadata. */
3023	device->ldev->md.la_size_sect = get_capacity(device->vdisk);
3024
3025	drbd_md_put_buffer(device);
3026out:
3027	put_ldev(device);
3028}
3029
3030static int check_activity_log_stripe_size(struct drbd_device *device,
3031		struct meta_data_on_disk *on_disk,
3032		struct drbd_md *in_core)
3033{
3034	u32 al_stripes = be32_to_cpu(on_disk->al_stripes);
3035	u32 al_stripe_size_4k = be32_to_cpu(on_disk->al_stripe_size_4k);
3036	u64 al_size_4k;
3037
3038	/* both not set: default to old fixed size activity log */
3039	if (al_stripes == 0 && al_stripe_size_4k == 0) {
3040		al_stripes = 1;
3041		al_stripe_size_4k = MD_32kB_SECT/8;
3042	}
3043
3044	/* some paranoia plausibility checks */
3045
3046	/* we need both values to be set */
3047	if (al_stripes == 0 || al_stripe_size_4k == 0)
3048		goto err;
3049
3050	al_size_4k = (u64)al_stripes * al_stripe_size_4k;
3051
3052	/* Upper limit of activity log area, to avoid potential overflow
3053	 * problems in al_tr_number_to_on_disk_sector(). As right now, more
3054	 * than 72 * 4k blocks total only increases the amount of history,
3055	 * limiting this arbitrarily to 16 GB is not a real limitation ;-)  */
3056	if (al_size_4k > (16 * 1024 * 1024/4))
3057		goto err;
3058
3059	/* Lower limit: we need at least 8 transaction slots (32kB)
3060	 * to not break existing setups */
3061	if (al_size_4k < MD_32kB_SECT/8)
3062		goto err;
3063
3064	in_core->al_stripe_size_4k = al_stripe_size_4k;
3065	in_core->al_stripes = al_stripes;
3066	in_core->al_size_4k = al_size_4k;
3067
3068	return 0;
3069err:
3070	drbd_err(device, "invalid activity log striping: al_stripes=%u, al_stripe_size_4k=%u\n",
3071			al_stripes, al_stripe_size_4k);
3072	return -EINVAL;
3073}
3074
3075static int check_offsets_and_sizes(struct drbd_device *device, struct drbd_backing_dev *bdev)
3076{
3077	sector_t capacity = drbd_get_capacity(bdev->md_bdev);
3078	struct drbd_md *in_core = &bdev->md;
3079	s32 on_disk_al_sect;
3080	s32 on_disk_bm_sect;
3081
3082	/* The on-disk size of the activity log, calculated from offsets, and
3083	 * the size of the activity log calculated from the stripe settings,
3084	 * should match.
3085	 * Though we could relax this a bit: it is ok, if the striped activity log
3086	 * fits in the available on-disk activity log size.
3087	 * Right now, that would break how resize is implemented.
3088	 * TODO: make drbd_determine_dev_size() (and the drbdmeta tool) aware
3089	 * of possible unused padding space in the on disk layout. */
3090	if (in_core->al_offset < 0) {
3091		if (in_core->bm_offset > in_core->al_offset)
3092			goto err;
3093		on_disk_al_sect = -in_core->al_offset;
3094		on_disk_bm_sect = in_core->al_offset - in_core->bm_offset;
3095	} else {
3096		if (in_core->al_offset != MD_4kB_SECT)
3097			goto err;
3098		if (in_core->bm_offset < in_core->al_offset + in_core->al_size_4k * MD_4kB_SECT)
3099			goto err;
3100
3101		on_disk_al_sect = in_core->bm_offset - MD_4kB_SECT;
3102		on_disk_bm_sect = in_core->md_size_sect - in_core->bm_offset;
3103	}
3104
3105	/* old fixed size meta data is exactly that: fixed. */
3106	if (in_core->meta_dev_idx >= 0) {
3107		if (in_core->md_size_sect != MD_128MB_SECT
3108		||  in_core->al_offset != MD_4kB_SECT
3109		||  in_core->bm_offset != MD_4kB_SECT + MD_32kB_SECT
3110		||  in_core->al_stripes != 1
3111		||  in_core->al_stripe_size_4k != MD_32kB_SECT/8)
3112			goto err;
3113	}
3114
3115	if (capacity < in_core->md_size_sect)
3116		goto err;
3117	if (capacity - in_core->md_size_sect < drbd_md_first_sector(bdev))
3118		goto err;
3119
3120	/* should be aligned, and at least 32k */
3121	if ((on_disk_al_sect & 7) || (on_disk_al_sect < MD_32kB_SECT))
3122		goto err;
3123
3124	/* should fit (for now: exactly) into the available on-disk space;
3125	 * overflow prevention is in check_activity_log_stripe_size() above. */
3126	if (on_disk_al_sect != in_core->al_size_4k * MD_4kB_SECT)
3127		goto err;
3128
3129	/* again, should be aligned */
3130	if (in_core->bm_offset & 7)
3131		goto err;
3132
3133	/* FIXME check for device grow with flex external meta data? */
3134
3135	/* can the available bitmap space cover the last agreed device size? */
3136	if (on_disk_bm_sect < (in_core->la_size_sect+7)/MD_4kB_SECT/8/512)
3137		goto err;
3138
3139	return 0;
3140
3141err:
3142	drbd_err(device, "meta data offsets don't make sense: idx=%d "
3143			"al_s=%u, al_sz4k=%u, al_offset=%d, bm_offset=%d, "
3144			"md_size_sect=%u, la_size=%llu, md_capacity=%llu\n",
3145			in_core->meta_dev_idx,
3146			in_core->al_stripes, in_core->al_stripe_size_4k,
3147			in_core->al_offset, in_core->bm_offset, in_core->md_size_sect,
3148			(unsigned long long)in_core->la_size_sect,
3149			(unsigned long long)capacity);
3150
3151	return -EINVAL;
3152}
3153
3154
3155/**
3156 * drbd_md_read() - Reads in the meta data super block
3157 * @device:	DRBD device.
3158 * @bdev:	Device from which the meta data should be read in.
3159 *
3160 * Return NO_ERROR on success, and an enum drbd_ret_code in case
3161 * something goes wrong.
3162 *
3163 * Called exactly once during drbd_adm_attach(), while still being D_DISKLESS,
3164 * even before @bdev is assigned to @device->ldev.
3165 */
3166int drbd_md_read(struct drbd_device *device, struct drbd_backing_dev *bdev)
3167{
3168	struct meta_data_on_disk *buffer;
3169	u32 magic, flags;
3170	int i, rv = NO_ERROR;
3171
3172	if (device->state.disk != D_DISKLESS)
3173		return ERR_DISK_CONFIGURED;
3174
3175	buffer = drbd_md_get_buffer(device, __func__);
3176	if (!buffer)
3177		return ERR_NOMEM;
3178
3179	/* First, figure out where our meta data superblock is located,
3180	 * and read it. */
3181	bdev->md.meta_dev_idx = bdev->disk_conf->meta_dev_idx;
3182	bdev->md.md_offset = drbd_md_ss(bdev);
3183	/* Even for (flexible or indexed) external meta data,
3184	 * initially restrict us to the 4k superblock for now.
3185	 * Affects the paranoia out-of-range access check in drbd_md_sync_page_io(). */
3186	bdev->md.md_size_sect = 8;
3187
3188	if (drbd_md_sync_page_io(device, bdev, bdev->md.md_offset,
3189				 REQ_OP_READ)) {
3190		/* NOTE: can't do normal error processing here as this is
3191		   called BEFORE disk is attached */
3192		drbd_err(device, "Error while reading metadata.\n");
3193		rv = ERR_IO_MD_DISK;
3194		goto err;
3195	}
3196
3197	magic = be32_to_cpu(buffer->magic);
3198	flags = be32_to_cpu(buffer->flags);
3199	if (magic == DRBD_MD_MAGIC_84_UNCLEAN ||
3200	    (magic == DRBD_MD_MAGIC_08 && !(flags & MDF_AL_CLEAN))) {
3201			/* btw: that's Activity Log clean, not "all" clean. */
3202		drbd_err(device, "Found unclean meta data. Did you \"drbdadm apply-al\"?\n");
3203		rv = ERR_MD_UNCLEAN;
3204		goto err;
3205	}
3206
3207	rv = ERR_MD_INVALID;
3208	if (magic != DRBD_MD_MAGIC_08) {
3209		if (magic == DRBD_MD_MAGIC_07)
3210			drbd_err(device, "Found old (0.7) meta data magic. Did you \"drbdadm create-md\"?\n");
3211		else
3212			drbd_err(device, "Meta data magic not found. Did you \"drbdadm create-md\"?\n");
3213		goto err;
3214	}
3215
3216	if (be32_to_cpu(buffer->bm_bytes_per_bit) != BM_BLOCK_SIZE) {
3217		drbd_err(device, "unexpected bm_bytes_per_bit: %u (expected %u)\n",
3218		    be32_to_cpu(buffer->bm_bytes_per_bit), BM_BLOCK_SIZE);
3219		goto err;
3220	}
3221
3222
3223	/* convert to in_core endian */
3224	bdev->md.la_size_sect = be64_to_cpu(buffer->la_size_sect);
3225	for (i = UI_CURRENT; i < UI_SIZE; i++)
3226		bdev->md.uuid[i] = be64_to_cpu(buffer->uuid[i]);
3227	bdev->md.flags = be32_to_cpu(buffer->flags);
3228	bdev->md.device_uuid = be64_to_cpu(buffer->device_uuid);
3229
3230	bdev->md.md_size_sect = be32_to_cpu(buffer->md_size_sect);
3231	bdev->md.al_offset = be32_to_cpu(buffer->al_offset);
3232	bdev->md.bm_offset = be32_to_cpu(buffer->bm_offset);
3233
3234	if (check_activity_log_stripe_size(device, buffer, &bdev->md))
3235		goto err;
3236	if (check_offsets_and_sizes(device, bdev))
3237		goto err;
3238
3239	if (be32_to_cpu(buffer->bm_offset) != bdev->md.bm_offset) {
3240		drbd_err(device, "unexpected bm_offset: %d (expected %d)\n",
3241		    be32_to_cpu(buffer->bm_offset), bdev->md.bm_offset);
3242		goto err;
3243	}
3244	if (be32_to_cpu(buffer->md_size_sect) != bdev->md.md_size_sect) {
3245		drbd_err(device, "unexpected md_size: %u (expected %u)\n",
3246		    be32_to_cpu(buffer->md_size_sect), bdev->md.md_size_sect);
3247		goto err;
3248	}
3249
3250	rv = NO_ERROR;
3251
3252	spin_lock_irq(&device->resource->req_lock);
3253	if (device->state.conn < C_CONNECTED) {
3254		unsigned int peer;
3255		peer = be32_to_cpu(buffer->la_peer_max_bio_size);
3256		peer = max(peer, DRBD_MAX_BIO_SIZE_SAFE);
3257		device->peer_max_bio_size = peer;
3258	}
3259	spin_unlock_irq(&device->resource->req_lock);
3260
3261 err:
3262	drbd_md_put_buffer(device);
3263
3264	return rv;
3265}
3266
3267/**
3268 * drbd_md_mark_dirty() - Mark meta data super block as dirty
3269 * @device:	DRBD device.
3270 *
3271 * Call this function if you change anything that should be written to
3272 * the meta-data super block. This function sets MD_DIRTY, and starts a
3273 * timer that ensures that within five seconds you have to call drbd_md_sync().
3274 */
3275void drbd_md_mark_dirty(struct drbd_device *device)
3276{
3277	if (!test_and_set_bit(MD_DIRTY, &device->flags))
3278		mod_timer(&device->md_sync_timer, jiffies + 5*HZ);
3279}
3280
3281void drbd_uuid_move_history(struct drbd_device *device) __must_hold(local)
3282{
3283	int i;
3284
3285	for (i = UI_HISTORY_START; i < UI_HISTORY_END; i++)
3286		device->ldev->md.uuid[i+1] = device->ldev->md.uuid[i];
3287}
3288
3289void __drbd_uuid_set(struct drbd_device *device, int idx, u64 val) __must_hold(local)
3290{
3291	if (idx == UI_CURRENT) {
3292		if (device->state.role == R_PRIMARY)
3293			val |= 1;
3294		else
3295			val &= ~((u64)1);
3296
3297		drbd_set_ed_uuid(device, val);
3298	}
3299
3300	device->ldev->md.uuid[idx] = val;
3301	drbd_md_mark_dirty(device);
3302}
3303
3304void _drbd_uuid_set(struct drbd_device *device, int idx, u64 val) __must_hold(local)
3305{
3306	unsigned long flags;
3307	spin_lock_irqsave(&device->ldev->md.uuid_lock, flags);
3308	__drbd_uuid_set(device, idx, val);
3309	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->ldev->md.uuid_lock, flags);
3310}
3311
3312void drbd_uuid_set(struct drbd_device *device, int idx, u64 val) __must_hold(local)
3313{
3314	unsigned long flags;
3315	spin_lock_irqsave(&device->ldev->md.uuid_lock, flags);
3316	if (device->ldev->md.uuid[idx]) {
3317		drbd_uuid_move_history(device);
3318		device->ldev->md.uuid[UI_HISTORY_START] = device->ldev->md.uuid[idx];
3319	}
3320	__drbd_uuid_set(device, idx, val);
3321	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->ldev->md.uuid_lock, flags);
3322}
3323
3324/**
3325 * drbd_uuid_new_current() - Creates a new current UUID
3326 * @device:	DRBD device.
3327 *
3328 * Creates a new current UUID, and rotates the old current UUID into
3329 * the bitmap slot. Causes an incremental resync upon next connect.
3330 */
3331void drbd_uuid_new_current(struct drbd_device *device) __must_hold(local)
3332{
3333	u64 val;
3334	unsigned long long bm_uuid;
3335
3336	get_random_bytes(&val, sizeof(u64));
3337
3338	spin_lock_irq(&device->ldev->md.uuid_lock);
3339	bm_uuid = device->ldev->md.uuid[UI_BITMAP];
3340
3341	if (bm_uuid)
3342		drbd_warn(device, "bm UUID was already set: %llX\n", bm_uuid);
3343
3344	device->ldev->md.uuid[UI_BITMAP] = device->ldev->md.uuid[UI_CURRENT];
3345	__drbd_uuid_set(device, UI_CURRENT, val);
3346	spin_unlock_irq(&device->ldev->md.uuid_lock);
3347
3348	drbd_print_uuids(device, "new current UUID");
3349	/* get it to stable storage _now_ */
3350	drbd_md_sync(device);
3351}
3352
3353void drbd_uuid_set_bm(struct drbd_device *device, u64 val) __must_hold(local)
3354{
3355	unsigned long flags;
3356	spin_lock_irqsave(&device->ldev->md.uuid_lock, flags);
3357	if (device->ldev->md.uuid[UI_BITMAP] == 0 && val == 0) {
3358		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->ldev->md.uuid_lock, flags);
3359		return;
3360	}
3361
3362	if (val == 0) {
3363		drbd_uuid_move_history(device);
3364		device->ldev->md.uuid[UI_HISTORY_START] = device->ldev->md.uuid[UI_BITMAP];
3365		device->ldev->md.uuid[UI_BITMAP] = 0;
3366	} else {
3367		unsigned long long bm_uuid = device->ldev->md.uuid[UI_BITMAP];
3368		if (bm_uuid)
3369			drbd_warn(device, "bm UUID was already set: %llX\n", bm_uuid);
3370
3371		device->ldev->md.uuid[UI_BITMAP] = val & ~((u64)1);
3372	}
3373	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->ldev->md.uuid_lock, flags);
3374
3375	drbd_md_mark_dirty(device);
3376}
3377
3378/**
3379 * drbd_bmio_set_n_write() - io_fn for drbd_queue_bitmap_io() or drbd_bitmap_io()
3380 * @device:	DRBD device.
3381 * @peer_device: Peer DRBD device.
3382 *
3383 * Sets all bits in the bitmap and writes the whole bitmap to stable storage.
3384 */
3385int drbd_bmio_set_n_write(struct drbd_device *device,
3386			  struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device) __must_hold(local)
3387
3388{
3389	int rv = -EIO;
3390
3391	drbd_md_set_flag(device, MDF_FULL_SYNC);
3392	drbd_md_sync(device);
3393	drbd_bm_set_all(device);
3394
3395	rv = drbd_bm_write(device, peer_device);
3396
3397	if (!rv) {
3398		drbd_md_clear_flag(device, MDF_FULL_SYNC);
3399		drbd_md_sync(device);
3400	}
3401
3402	return rv;
3403}
3404
3405/**
3406 * drbd_bmio_clear_n_write() - io_fn for drbd_queue_bitmap_io() or drbd_bitmap_io()
3407 * @device:	DRBD device.
3408 * @peer_device: Peer DRBD device.
3409 *
3410 * Clears all bits in the bitmap and writes the whole bitmap to stable storage.
3411 */
3412int drbd_bmio_clear_n_write(struct drbd_device *device,
3413			  struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device) __must_hold(local)
3414
3415{
3416	drbd_resume_al(device);
3417	drbd_bm_clear_all(device);
3418	return drbd_bm_write(device, peer_device);
3419}
3420
3421static int w_bitmap_io(struct drbd_work *w, int unused)
3422{
3423	struct drbd_device *device =
3424		container_of(w, struct drbd_device, bm_io_work.w);
3425	struct bm_io_work *work = &device->bm_io_work;
3426	int rv = -EIO;
3427
3428	if (work->flags != BM_LOCKED_CHANGE_ALLOWED) {
3429		int cnt = atomic_read(&device->ap_bio_cnt);
3430		if (cnt)
3431			drbd_err(device, "FIXME: ap_bio_cnt %d, expected 0; queued for '%s'\n",
3432					cnt, work->why);
3433	}
3434
3435	if (get_ldev(device)) {
3436		drbd_bm_lock(device, work->why, work->flags);
3437		rv = work->io_fn(device, work->peer_device);
3438		drbd_bm_unlock(device);
3439		put_ldev(device);
3440	}
3441
3442	clear_bit_unlock(BITMAP_IO, &device->flags);
3443	wake_up(&device->misc_wait);
3444
3445	if (work->done)
3446		work->done(device, rv);
3447
3448	clear_bit(BITMAP_IO_QUEUED, &device->flags);
3449	work->why = NULL;
3450	work->flags = 0;
3451
3452	return 0;
3453}
3454
3455/**
3456 * drbd_queue_bitmap_io() - Queues an IO operation on the whole bitmap
3457 * @device:	DRBD device.
3458 * @io_fn:	IO callback to be called when bitmap IO is possible
3459 * @done:	callback to be called after the bitmap IO was performed
3460 * @why:	Descriptive text of the reason for doing the IO
3461 * @flags:	Bitmap flags
3462 * @peer_device: Peer DRBD device.
3463 *
3464 * While IO on the bitmap happens we freeze application IO thus we ensure
3465 * that drbd_set_out_of_sync() can not be called. This function MAY ONLY be
3466 * called from worker context. It MUST NOT be used while a previous such
3467 * work is still pending!
3468 *
3469 * Its worker function encloses the call of io_fn() by get_ldev() and
3470 * put_ldev().
3471 */
3472void drbd_queue_bitmap_io(struct drbd_device *device,
3473			  int (*io_fn)(struct drbd_device *, struct drbd_peer_device *),
3474			  void (*done)(struct drbd_device *, int),
3475			  char *why, enum bm_flag flags,
3476			  struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device)
3477{
3478	D_ASSERT(device, current == peer_device->connection->worker.task);
3479
3480	D_ASSERT(device, !test_bit(BITMAP_IO_QUEUED, &device->flags));
3481	D_ASSERT(device, !test_bit(BITMAP_IO, &device->flags));
3482	D_ASSERT(device, list_empty(&device->bm_io_work.w.list));
3483	if (device->bm_io_work.why)
3484		drbd_err(device, "FIXME going to queue '%s' but '%s' still pending?\n",
3485			why, device->bm_io_work.why);
3486
3487	device->bm_io_work.peer_device = peer_device;
3488	device->bm_io_work.io_fn = io_fn;
3489	device->bm_io_work.done = done;
3490	device->bm_io_work.why = why;
3491	device->bm_io_work.flags = flags;
3492
3493	spin_lock_irq(&device->resource->req_lock);
3494	set_bit(BITMAP_IO, &device->flags);
3495	/* don't wait for pending application IO if the caller indicates that
3496	 * application IO does not conflict anyways. */
3497	if (flags == BM_LOCKED_CHANGE_ALLOWED || atomic_read(&device->ap_bio_cnt) == 0) {
3498		if (!test_and_set_bit(BITMAP_IO_QUEUED, &device->flags))
3499			drbd_queue_work(&peer_device->connection->sender_work,
3500					&device->bm_io_work.w);
3501	}
3502	spin_unlock_irq(&device->resource->req_lock);
3503}
3504
3505/**
3506 * drbd_bitmap_io() -  Does an IO operation on the whole bitmap
3507 * @device:	DRBD device.
3508 * @io_fn:	IO callback to be called when bitmap IO is possible
3509 * @why:	Descriptive text of the reason for doing the IO
3510 * @flags:	Bitmap flags
3511 * @peer_device: Peer DRBD device.
3512 *
3513 * freezes application IO while that the actual IO operations runs. This
3514 * functions MAY NOT be called from worker context.
3515 */
3516int drbd_bitmap_io(struct drbd_device *device,
3517		int (*io_fn)(struct drbd_device *, struct drbd_peer_device *),
3518		char *why, enum bm_flag flags,
3519		struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device)
3520{
3521	/* Only suspend io, if some operation is supposed to be locked out */
3522	const bool do_suspend_io = flags & (BM_DONT_CLEAR|BM_DONT_SET|BM_DONT_TEST);
3523	int rv;
3524
3525	D_ASSERT(device, current != first_peer_device(device)->connection->worker.task);
3526
3527	if (do_suspend_io)
3528		drbd_suspend_io(device);
3529
3530	drbd_bm_lock(device, why, flags);
3531	rv = io_fn(device, peer_device);
3532	drbd_bm_unlock(device);
3533
3534	if (do_suspend_io)
3535		drbd_resume_io(device);
3536
3537	return rv;
3538}
3539
3540void drbd_md_set_flag(struct drbd_device *device, int flag) __must_hold(local)
3541{
3542	if ((device->ldev->md.flags & flag) != flag) {
3543		drbd_md_mark_dirty(device);
3544		device->ldev->md.flags |= flag;
3545	}
3546}
3547
3548void drbd_md_clear_flag(struct drbd_device *device, int flag) __must_hold(local)
3549{
3550	if ((device->ldev->md.flags & flag) != 0) {
3551		drbd_md_mark_dirty(device);
3552		device->ldev->md.flags &= ~flag;
3553	}
3554}
3555int drbd_md_test_flag(struct drbd_backing_dev *bdev, int flag)
3556{
3557	return (bdev->md.flags & flag) != 0;
3558}
3559
3560static void md_sync_timer_fn(struct timer_list *t)
3561{
3562	struct drbd_device *device = timer_container_of(device, t,
3563							md_sync_timer);
3564	drbd_device_post_work(device, MD_SYNC);
3565}
3566
3567const char *cmdname(enum drbd_packet cmd)
3568{
3569	/* THINK may need to become several global tables
3570	 * when we want to support more than
3571	 * one PRO_VERSION */
3572	static const char *cmdnames[] = {
3573
3574		[P_DATA]	        = "Data",
3575		[P_DATA_REPLY]	        = "DataReply",
3576		[P_RS_DATA_REPLY]	= "RSDataReply",
3577		[P_BARRIER]	        = "Barrier",
3578		[P_BITMAP]	        = "ReportBitMap",
3579		[P_BECOME_SYNC_TARGET]  = "BecomeSyncTarget",
3580		[P_BECOME_SYNC_SOURCE]  = "BecomeSyncSource",
3581		[P_UNPLUG_REMOTE]	= "UnplugRemote",
3582		[P_DATA_REQUEST]	= "DataRequest",
3583		[P_RS_DATA_REQUEST]     = "RSDataRequest",
3584		[P_SYNC_PARAM]	        = "SyncParam",
3585		[P_PROTOCOL]            = "ReportProtocol",
3586		[P_UUIDS]	        = "ReportUUIDs",
3587		[P_SIZES]	        = "ReportSizes",
3588		[P_STATE]	        = "ReportState",
3589		[P_SYNC_UUID]           = "ReportSyncUUID",
3590		[P_AUTH_CHALLENGE]      = "AuthChallenge",
3591		[P_AUTH_RESPONSE]	= "AuthResponse",
3592		[P_STATE_CHG_REQ]       = "StateChgRequest",
3593		[P_PING]		= "Ping",
3594		[P_PING_ACK]	        = "PingAck",
3595		[P_RECV_ACK]	        = "RecvAck",
3596		[P_WRITE_ACK]	        = "WriteAck",
3597		[P_RS_WRITE_ACK]	= "RSWriteAck",
3598		[P_SUPERSEDED]          = "Superseded",
3599		[P_NEG_ACK]	        = "NegAck",
3600		[P_NEG_DREPLY]	        = "NegDReply",
3601		[P_NEG_RS_DREPLY]	= "NegRSDReply",
3602		[P_BARRIER_ACK]	        = "BarrierAck",
3603		[P_STATE_CHG_REPLY]     = "StateChgReply",
3604		[P_OV_REQUEST]          = "OVRequest",
3605		[P_OV_REPLY]            = "OVReply",
3606		[P_OV_RESULT]           = "OVResult",
3607		[P_CSUM_RS_REQUEST]     = "CsumRSRequest",
3608		[P_RS_IS_IN_SYNC]	= "CsumRSIsInSync",
3609		[P_SYNC_PARAM89]	= "SyncParam89",
3610		[P_COMPRESSED_BITMAP]   = "CBitmap",
3611		[P_DELAY_PROBE]         = "DelayProbe",
3612		[P_OUT_OF_SYNC]		= "OutOfSync",
3613		[P_RS_CANCEL]		= "RSCancel",
3614		[P_CONN_ST_CHG_REQ]	= "conn_st_chg_req",
3615		[P_CONN_ST_CHG_REPLY]	= "conn_st_chg_reply",
3616		[P_PROTOCOL_UPDATE]	= "protocol_update",
3617		[P_TRIM]	        = "Trim",
3618		[P_RS_THIN_REQ]         = "rs_thin_req",
3619		[P_RS_DEALLOCATED]      = "rs_deallocated",
3620		[P_WSAME]	        = "WriteSame",
3621		[P_ZEROES]		= "Zeroes",
3622
3623		/* enum drbd_packet, but not commands - obsoleted flags:
3624		 *	P_MAY_IGNORE
3625		 *	P_MAX_OPT_CMD
3626		 */
3627	};
3628
3629	/* too big for the array: 0xfffX */
3630	if (cmd == P_INITIAL_META)
3631		return "InitialMeta";
3632	if (cmd == P_INITIAL_DATA)
3633		return "InitialData";
3634	if (cmd == P_CONNECTION_FEATURES)
3635		return "ConnectionFeatures";
3636	if (cmd >= ARRAY_SIZE(cmdnames))
3637		return "Unknown";
3638	return cmdnames[cmd];
3639}
3640
3641/**
3642 * drbd_wait_misc  -  wait for a request to make progress
3643 * @device:	device associated with the request
3644 * @i:		the struct drbd_interval embedded in struct drbd_request or
3645 *		struct drbd_peer_request
3646 */
3647int drbd_wait_misc(struct drbd_device *device, struct drbd_interval *i)
3648{
3649	struct net_conf *nc;
3650	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
3651	long timeout;
3652
3653	rcu_read_lock();
3654	nc = rcu_dereference(first_peer_device(device)->connection->net_conf);
3655	if (!nc) {
3656		rcu_read_unlock();
3657		return -ETIMEDOUT;
3658	}
3659	timeout = nc->ko_count ? nc->timeout * HZ / 10 * nc->ko_count : MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
3660	rcu_read_unlock();
3661
3662	/* Indicate to wake up device->misc_wait on progress.  */
3663	i->waiting = true;
3664	prepare_to_wait(&device->misc_wait, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3665	spin_unlock_irq(&device->resource->req_lock);
3666	timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout);
3667	finish_wait(&device->misc_wait, &wait);
3668	spin_lock_irq(&device->resource->req_lock);
3669	if (!timeout || device->state.conn < C_CONNECTED)
3670		return -ETIMEDOUT;
3671	if (signal_pending(current))
3672		return -ERESTARTSYS;
3673	return 0;
3674}
3675
3676void lock_all_resources(void)
3677{
3678	struct drbd_resource *resource;
3679	int __maybe_unused i = 0;
3680
3681	mutex_lock(&resources_mutex);
3682	local_irq_disable();
3683	for_each_resource(resource, &drbd_resources)
3684		spin_lock_nested(&resource->req_lock, i++);
3685}
3686
3687void unlock_all_resources(void)
3688{
3689	struct drbd_resource *resource;
3690
3691	for_each_resource(resource, &drbd_resources)
3692		spin_unlock(&resource->req_lock);
3693	local_irq_enable();
3694	mutex_unlock(&resources_mutex);
3695}
3696
3697#ifdef CONFIG_DRBD_FAULT_INJECTION
3698/* Fault insertion support including random number generator shamelessly
3699 * stolen from kernel/rcutorture.c */
3700struct fault_random_state {
3701	unsigned long state;
3702	unsigned long count;
3703};
3704
3705#define FAULT_RANDOM_MULT 39916801  /* prime */
3706#define FAULT_RANDOM_ADD	479001701 /* prime */
3707#define FAULT_RANDOM_REFRESH 10000
3708
3709/*
3710 * Crude but fast random-number generator.  Uses a linear congruential
3711 * generator, with occasional help from get_random_bytes().
3712 */
3713static unsigned long
3714_drbd_fault_random(struct fault_random_state *rsp)
3715{
3716	long refresh;
3717
3718	if (!rsp->count--) {
3719		get_random_bytes(&refresh, sizeof(refresh));
3720		rsp->state += refresh;
3721		rsp->count = FAULT_RANDOM_REFRESH;
3722	}
3723	rsp->state = rsp->state * FAULT_RANDOM_MULT + FAULT_RANDOM_ADD;
3724	return swahw32(rsp->state);
3725}
3726
3727static char *
3728_drbd_fault_str(unsigned int type) {
3729	static char *_faults[] = {
3730		[DRBD_FAULT_MD_WR] = "Meta-data write",
3731		[DRBD_FAULT_MD_RD] = "Meta-data read",
3732		[DRBD_FAULT_RS_WR] = "Resync write",
3733		[DRBD_FAULT_RS_RD] = "Resync read",
3734		[DRBD_FAULT_DT_WR] = "Data write",
3735		[DRBD_FAULT_DT_RD] = "Data read",
3736		[DRBD_FAULT_DT_RA] = "Data read ahead",
3737		[DRBD_FAULT_BM_ALLOC] = "BM allocation",
3738		[DRBD_FAULT_AL_EE] = "EE allocation",
3739		[DRBD_FAULT_RECEIVE] = "receive data corruption",
3740	};
3741
3742	return (type < DRBD_FAULT_MAX) ? _faults[type] : "**Unknown**";
3743}
3744
3745unsigned int
3746_drbd_insert_fault(struct drbd_device *device, unsigned int type)
3747{
3748	static struct fault_random_state rrs = {0, 0};
3749
3750	unsigned int ret = (
3751		(drbd_fault_devs == 0 ||
3752			((1 << device_to_minor(device)) & drbd_fault_devs) != 0) &&
3753		(((_drbd_fault_random(&rrs) % 100) + 1) <= drbd_fault_rate));
3754
3755	if (ret) {
3756		drbd_fault_count++;
3757
3758		if (drbd_ratelimit())
3759			drbd_warn(device, "***Simulating %s failure\n",
3760				_drbd_fault_str(type));
3761	}
3762
3763	return ret;
3764}
3765#endif
3766
3767module_init(drbd_init)
3768module_exit(drbd_cleanup)
3769
3770EXPORT_SYMBOL(drbd_conn_str);
3771EXPORT_SYMBOL(drbd_role_str);
3772EXPORT_SYMBOL(drbd_disk_str);
3773EXPORT_SYMBOL(drbd_set_st_err_str);
~/ Read-only file preview.