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ahci_brcm.c

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linux-6.19.14/drivers/ata/ahci_brcm.c C
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 * Broadcom SATA3 AHCI Controller Driver
  4 *
  5 * Copyright © 2009-2015 Broadcom Corporation
  6 */
  7
  8#include <linux/ahci_platform.h>
  9#include <linux/compiler.h>
 10#include <linux/device.h>
 11#include <linux/init.h>
 12#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 13#include <linux/io.h>
 14#include <linux/kernel.h>
 15#include <linux/libata.h>
 16#include <linux/module.h>
 17#include <linux/of.h>
 18#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 19#include <linux/reset.h>
 20#include <linux/string.h>
 21
 22#include "ahci.h"
 23
 24#define DRV_NAME					"brcm-ahci"
 25
 26#define SATA_TOP_CTRL_VERSION				0x0
 27#define SATA_TOP_CTRL_BUS_CTRL				0x4
 28 #define MMIO_ENDIAN_SHIFT				0 /* CPU->AHCI */
 29 #define DMADESC_ENDIAN_SHIFT				2 /* AHCI->DDR */
 30 #define DMADATA_ENDIAN_SHIFT				4 /* AHCI->DDR */
 31 #define PIODATA_ENDIAN_SHIFT				6
 32  #define ENDIAN_SWAP_NONE				0
 33  #define ENDIAN_SWAP_FULL				2
 34#define SATA_TOP_CTRL_TP_CTRL				0x8
 35#define SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL				0xc
 36 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL_1			0x0
 37  #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_1_PHY_DEFAULT_POWER_STATE	BIT(14)
 38 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL_2			0x4
 39  #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_MDIOREG		BIT(0)
 40  #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_OOB			BIT(1)
 41  #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_RX			BIT(2)
 42  #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_TX			BIT(3)
 43  #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_PHY_GLOBAL_RESET		BIT(14)
 44 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_OFFS				0x8
 45 #define SATA_TOP_MAX_PHYS				2
 46
 47#define SATA_FIRST_PORT_CTRL				0x700
 48#define SATA_NEXT_PORT_CTRL_OFFSET			0x80
 49#define SATA_PORT_PCTRL6(reg_base)			(reg_base + 0x18)
 50
 51/* On big-endian MIPS, buses are reversed to big endian, so switch them back */
 52#if defined(CONFIG_MIPS) && defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
 53#define DATA_ENDIAN			 2 /* AHCI->DDR inbound accesses */
 54#define MMIO_ENDIAN			 2 /* CPU->AHCI outbound accesses */
 55#else
 56#define DATA_ENDIAN			 0
 57#define MMIO_ENDIAN			 0
 58#endif
 59
 60#define BUS_CTRL_ENDIAN_CONF				\
 61	((DATA_ENDIAN << DMADATA_ENDIAN_SHIFT) |	\
 62	(DATA_ENDIAN << DMADESC_ENDIAN_SHIFT) |		\
 63	(MMIO_ENDIAN << MMIO_ENDIAN_SHIFT))
 64
 65#define BUS_CTRL_ENDIAN_NSP_CONF			\
 66	(0x02 << DMADATA_ENDIAN_SHIFT | 0x02 << DMADESC_ENDIAN_SHIFT)
 67
 68#define BUS_CTRL_ENDIAN_CONF_MASK			\
 69	(0x3 << MMIO_ENDIAN_SHIFT | 0x3 << DMADESC_ENDIAN_SHIFT |	\
 70	 0x3 << DMADATA_ENDIAN_SHIFT | 0x3 << PIODATA_ENDIAN_SHIFT)
 71
 72enum brcm_ahci_version {
 73	BRCM_SATA_BCM7425 = 1,
 74	BRCM_SATA_BCM7445,
 75	BRCM_SATA_NSP,
 76	BRCM_SATA_BCM7216,
 77};
 78
 79enum brcm_ahci_quirks {
 80	BRCM_AHCI_QUIRK_SKIP_PHY_ENABLE	= BIT(0),
 81};
 82
 83struct brcm_ahci_priv {
 84	struct device *dev;
 85	void __iomem *top_ctrl;
 86	u32 port_mask;
 87	u32 quirks;
 88	enum brcm_ahci_version version;
 89	struct reset_control *rcdev_rescal;
 90	struct reset_control *rcdev_ahci;
 91};
 92
 93static inline u32 brcm_sata_readreg(void __iomem *addr)
 94{
 95	/*
 96	 * MIPS endianness is configured by boot strap, which also reverses all
 97	 * bus endianness (i.e., big-endian CPU + big endian bus ==> native
 98	 * endian I/O).
 99	 *
100	 * Other architectures (e.g., ARM) either do not support big endian, or
101	 * else leave I/O in little endian mode.
102	 */
103	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN))
104		return __raw_readl(addr);
105	else
106		return readl_relaxed(addr);
107}
108
109static inline void brcm_sata_writereg(u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
110{
111	/* See brcm_sata_readreg() comments */
112	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN))
113		__raw_writel(val, addr);
114	else
115		writel_relaxed(val, addr);
116}
117
118static void brcm_sata_alpm_init(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv)
119{
120	struct brcm_ahci_priv *priv = hpriv->plat_data;
121	u32 port_ctrl, host_caps;
122	int i;
123
124	/* Enable support for ALPM */
125	host_caps = readl(hpriv->mmio + HOST_CAP);
126	if (!(host_caps & HOST_CAP_ALPM))
127		hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_YES_ALPM;
128
129	/*
130	 * Adjust timeout to allow PLL sufficient time to lock while waking
131	 * up from slumber mode.
132	 */
133	for (i = 0, port_ctrl = SATA_FIRST_PORT_CTRL;
134	     i < SATA_TOP_MAX_PHYS;
135	     i++, port_ctrl += SATA_NEXT_PORT_CTRL_OFFSET) {
136		if (priv->port_mask & BIT(i))
137			writel(0xff1003fc,
138			       hpriv->mmio + SATA_PORT_PCTRL6(port_ctrl));
139	}
140}
141
142static void brcm_sata_phy_enable(struct brcm_ahci_priv *priv, int port)
143{
144	void __iomem *phyctrl = priv->top_ctrl + SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL +
145				(port * SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_OFFS);
146	void __iomem *p;
147	u32 reg;
148
149	if (priv->quirks & BRCM_AHCI_QUIRK_SKIP_PHY_ENABLE)
150		return;
151
152	/* clear PHY_DEFAULT_POWER_STATE */
153	p = phyctrl + SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL_1;
154	reg = brcm_sata_readreg(p);
155	reg &= ~SATA_TOP_CTRL_1_PHY_DEFAULT_POWER_STATE;
156	brcm_sata_writereg(reg, p);
157
158	/* reset the PHY digital logic */
159	p = phyctrl + SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL_2;
160	reg = brcm_sata_readreg(p);
161	reg &= ~(SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_MDIOREG | SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_OOB |
162		 SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_RX);
163	reg |= SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_TX;
164	brcm_sata_writereg(reg, p);
165	reg = brcm_sata_readreg(p);
166	reg |= SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_PHY_GLOBAL_RESET;
167	brcm_sata_writereg(reg, p);
168	reg = brcm_sata_readreg(p);
169	reg &= ~SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_PHY_GLOBAL_RESET;
170	brcm_sata_writereg(reg, p);
171	(void)brcm_sata_readreg(p);
172}
173
174static void brcm_sata_phy_disable(struct brcm_ahci_priv *priv, int port)
175{
176	void __iomem *phyctrl = priv->top_ctrl + SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL +
177				(port * SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_OFFS);
178	void __iomem *p;
179	u32 reg;
180
181	if (priv->quirks & BRCM_AHCI_QUIRK_SKIP_PHY_ENABLE)
182		return;
183
184	/* power-off the PHY digital logic */
185	p = phyctrl + SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL_2;
186	reg = brcm_sata_readreg(p);
187	reg |= (SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_MDIOREG | SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_OOB |
188		SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_RX | SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_TX |
189		SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_PHY_GLOBAL_RESET);
190	brcm_sata_writereg(reg, p);
191
192	/* set PHY_DEFAULT_POWER_STATE */
193	p = phyctrl + SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL_1;
194	reg = brcm_sata_readreg(p);
195	reg |= SATA_TOP_CTRL_1_PHY_DEFAULT_POWER_STATE;
196	brcm_sata_writereg(reg, p);
197}
198
199static void brcm_sata_phys_enable(struct brcm_ahci_priv *priv)
200{
201	int i;
202
203	for (i = 0; i < SATA_TOP_MAX_PHYS; i++)
204		if (priv->port_mask & BIT(i))
205			brcm_sata_phy_enable(priv, i);
206}
207
208static void brcm_sata_phys_disable(struct brcm_ahci_priv *priv)
209{
210	int i;
211
212	for (i = 0; i < SATA_TOP_MAX_PHYS; i++)
213		if (priv->port_mask & BIT(i))
214			brcm_sata_phy_disable(priv, i);
215}
216
217static u32 brcm_ahci_get_portmask(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv,
218				  struct brcm_ahci_priv *priv)
219{
220	u32 impl;
221
222	impl = readl(hpriv->mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
223
224	if (fls(impl) > SATA_TOP_MAX_PHYS)
225		dev_warn(priv->dev, "warning: more ports than PHYs (%#x)\n",
226			 impl);
227	else if (!impl)
228		dev_info(priv->dev, "no ports found\n");
229
230	return impl;
231}
232
233static void brcm_sata_init(struct brcm_ahci_priv *priv)
234{
235	void __iomem *ctrl = priv->top_ctrl + SATA_TOP_CTRL_BUS_CTRL;
236	u32 data;
237
238	/* Configure endianness */
239	data = brcm_sata_readreg(ctrl);
240	data &= ~BUS_CTRL_ENDIAN_CONF_MASK;
241	if (priv->version == BRCM_SATA_NSP)
242		data |= BUS_CTRL_ENDIAN_NSP_CONF;
243	else
244		data |= BUS_CTRL_ENDIAN_CONF;
245	brcm_sata_writereg(data, ctrl);
246}
247
248static unsigned int brcm_ahci_read_id(struct ata_device *dev,
249				      struct ata_taskfile *tf, __le16 *id)
250{
251	struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
252	struct ata_host *host = ap->host;
253	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
254	struct brcm_ahci_priv *priv = hpriv->plat_data;
255	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
256	unsigned int err_mask;
257	unsigned long flags;
258	int i, rc;
259	u32 ctl;
260
261	/* Try to read the device ID and, if this fails, proceed with the
262	 * recovery sequence below
263	 */
264	err_mask = ata_do_dev_read_id(dev, tf, id);
265	if (likely(!err_mask))
266		return err_mask;
267
268	/* Disable host interrupts */
269	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
270	ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
271	ctl &= ~HOST_IRQ_EN;
272	writel(ctl, mmio + HOST_CTL);
273	readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
274	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
275
276	/* Perform the SATA PHY reset sequence */
277	brcm_sata_phy_disable(priv, ap->port_no);
278
279	/* Reset the SATA clock */
280	ahci_platform_disable_clks(hpriv);
281	msleep(10);
282
283	ahci_platform_enable_clks(hpriv);
284	msleep(10);
285
286	/* Bring the PHY back on */
287	brcm_sata_phy_enable(priv, ap->port_no);
288
289	/* Re-initialize and calibrate the PHY */
290	for (i = 0; i < hpriv->nports; i++) {
291		if (ahci_ignore_port(hpriv, i))
292			continue;
293
294		rc = phy_init(hpriv->phys[i]);
295		if (rc)
296			goto disable_phys;
297
298		rc = phy_calibrate(hpriv->phys[i]);
299		if (rc) {
300			phy_exit(hpriv->phys[i]);
301			goto disable_phys;
302		}
303	}
304
305	/* Re-enable host interrupts */
306	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
307	ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
308	ctl |= HOST_IRQ_EN;
309	writel(ctl, mmio + HOST_CTL);
310	readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
311	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
312
313	return ata_do_dev_read_id(dev, tf, id);
314
315disable_phys:
316	while (--i >= 0) {
317		phy_power_off(hpriv->phys[i]);
318		phy_exit(hpriv->phys[i]);
319	}
320
321	return AC_ERR_OTHER;
322}
323
324static void brcm_ahci_host_stop(struct ata_host *host)
325{
326	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
327
328	ahci_platform_disable_resources(hpriv);
329}
330
331static struct ata_port_operations ahci_brcm_platform_ops = {
332	.inherits	= &ahci_ops,
333	.host_stop	= brcm_ahci_host_stop,
334	.read_id	= brcm_ahci_read_id,
335};
336
337static const struct ata_port_info ahci_brcm_port_info = {
338	.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON | ATA_FLAG_NO_DIPM,
339	.link_flags	= ATA_LFLAG_NO_DEBOUNCE_DELAY,
340	.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
341	.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
342	.port_ops	= &ahci_brcm_platform_ops,
343};
344
345static int brcm_ahci_suspend(struct device *dev)
346{
347	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
348	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
349	struct brcm_ahci_priv *priv = hpriv->plat_data;
350	int ret;
351
352	brcm_sata_phys_disable(priv);
353
354	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP))
355		ret = ahci_platform_suspend(dev);
356	else
357		ret = 0;
358
359	reset_control_assert(priv->rcdev_ahci);
360	reset_control_rearm(priv->rcdev_rescal);
361
362	return ret;
363}
364
365static int __maybe_unused brcm_ahci_resume(struct device *dev)
366{
367	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
368	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
369	struct brcm_ahci_priv *priv = hpriv->plat_data;
370	int ret = 0;
371
372	ret = reset_control_deassert(priv->rcdev_ahci);
373	if (ret)
374		return ret;
375	ret = reset_control_reset(priv->rcdev_rescal);
376	if (ret)
377		return ret;
378
379	/* Make sure clocks are turned on before re-configuration */
380	ret = ahci_platform_enable_clks(hpriv);
381	if (ret)
382		return ret;
383
384	ret = ahci_platform_enable_regulators(hpriv);
385	if (ret)
386		goto out_disable_clks;
387
388	brcm_sata_init(priv);
389	brcm_sata_phys_enable(priv);
390	brcm_sata_alpm_init(hpriv);
391
392	/* Since we had to enable clocks earlier on, we cannot use
393	 * ahci_platform_resume() as-is since a second call to
394	 * ahci_platform_enable_resources() would bump up the resources
395	 * (regulators, clocks, PHYs) count artificially so we copy the part
396	 * after ahci_platform_enable_resources().
397	 */
398	ret = ahci_platform_enable_phys(hpriv);
399	if (ret)
400		goto out_disable_phys;
401
402	ret = ahci_platform_resume_host(dev);
403	if (ret)
404		goto out_disable_platform_phys;
405
406	/* We resumed so update PM runtime state */
407	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
408	pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
409	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
410
411	return 0;
412
413out_disable_platform_phys:
414	ahci_platform_disable_phys(hpriv);
415out_disable_phys:
416	brcm_sata_phys_disable(priv);
417	ahci_platform_disable_regulators(hpriv);
418out_disable_clks:
419	ahci_platform_disable_clks(hpriv);
420	return ret;
421}
422
423static const struct scsi_host_template ahci_platform_sht = {
424	AHCI_SHT(DRV_NAME),
425};
426
427static const struct of_device_id ahci_of_match[] = {
428	{.compatible = "brcm,bcm7425-ahci", .data = (void *)BRCM_SATA_BCM7425},
429	{.compatible = "brcm,bcm7445-ahci", .data = (void *)BRCM_SATA_BCM7445},
430	{.compatible = "brcm,bcm63138-ahci", .data = (void *)BRCM_SATA_BCM7445},
431	{.compatible = "brcm,bcm-nsp-ahci", .data = (void *)BRCM_SATA_NSP},
432	{.compatible = "brcm,bcm7216-ahci", .data = (void *)BRCM_SATA_BCM7216},
433	{ /* sentinel */ }
434};
435MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ahci_of_match);
436
437static int brcm_ahci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
438{
439	const struct of_device_id *of_id;
440	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
441	struct brcm_ahci_priv *priv;
442	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
443	int ret;
444
445	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
446	if (!priv)
447		return -ENOMEM;
448
449	of_id = of_match_node(ahci_of_match, pdev->dev.of_node);
450	if (!of_id)
451		return -ENODEV;
452
453	priv->version = (unsigned long)of_id->data;
454	priv->dev = dev;
455
456	priv->top_ctrl = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "top-ctrl");
457	if (IS_ERR(priv->top_ctrl))
458		return PTR_ERR(priv->top_ctrl);
459
460	if (priv->version == BRCM_SATA_BCM7216) {
461		priv->rcdev_rescal = devm_reset_control_get_optional_shared(
462			&pdev->dev, "rescal");
463		if (IS_ERR(priv->rcdev_rescal))
464			return PTR_ERR(priv->rcdev_rescal);
465	}
466	priv->rcdev_ahci = devm_reset_control_get_optional(&pdev->dev, "ahci");
467	if (IS_ERR(priv->rcdev_ahci))
468		return PTR_ERR(priv->rcdev_ahci);
469
470	hpriv = ahci_platform_get_resources(pdev, 0);
471	if (IS_ERR(hpriv))
472		return PTR_ERR(hpriv);
473
474	hpriv->plat_data = priv;
475	hpriv->flags = AHCI_HFLAG_WAKE_BEFORE_STOP | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_WRITE_TO_RO;
476
477	switch (priv->version) {
478	case BRCM_SATA_BCM7425:
479		hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_DELAY_ENGINE;
480		fallthrough;
481	case BRCM_SATA_NSP:
482		hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ;
483		priv->quirks |= BRCM_AHCI_QUIRK_SKIP_PHY_ENABLE;
484		break;
485	default:
486		break;
487	}
488
489	ret = reset_control_reset(priv->rcdev_rescal);
490	if (ret)
491		return ret;
492	ret = reset_control_deassert(priv->rcdev_ahci);
493	if (ret)
494		return ret;
495
496	ret = ahci_platform_enable_clks(hpriv);
497	if (ret)
498		goto out_reset;
499
500	ret = ahci_platform_enable_regulators(hpriv);
501	if (ret)
502		goto out_disable_clks;
503
504	/* Must be first so as to configure endianness including that
505	 * of the standard AHCI register space.
506	 */
507	brcm_sata_init(priv);
508
509	/* Initializes priv->port_mask which is used below */
510	priv->port_mask = brcm_ahci_get_portmask(hpriv, priv);
511	if (!priv->port_mask) {
512		ret = -ENODEV;
513		goto out_disable_regulators;
514	}
515
516	/* Must be done before ahci_platform_enable_phys() */
517	brcm_sata_phys_enable(priv);
518
519	brcm_sata_alpm_init(hpriv);
520
521	ret = ahci_platform_enable_phys(hpriv);
522	if (ret)
523		goto out_disable_phys;
524
525	ret = ahci_platform_init_host(pdev, hpriv, &ahci_brcm_port_info,
526				      &ahci_platform_sht);
527	if (ret)
528		goto out_disable_platform_phys;
529
530	dev_info(dev, "Broadcom AHCI SATA3 registered\n");
531
532	return 0;
533
534out_disable_platform_phys:
535	ahci_platform_disable_phys(hpriv);
536out_disable_phys:
537	brcm_sata_phys_disable(priv);
538out_disable_regulators:
539	ahci_platform_disable_regulators(hpriv);
540out_disable_clks:
541	ahci_platform_disable_clks(hpriv);
542out_reset:
543	reset_control_assert(priv->rcdev_ahci);
544	reset_control_rearm(priv->rcdev_rescal);
545	return ret;
546}
547
548static void brcm_ahci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
549{
550	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
551	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
552	struct brcm_ahci_priv *priv = hpriv->plat_data;
553
554	brcm_sata_phys_disable(priv);
555
556	ata_platform_remove_one(pdev);
557}
558
559static void brcm_ahci_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
560{
561	int ret;
562
563	/* All resources releasing happens via devres, but our device, unlike a
564	 * proper remove is not disappearing, therefore using
565	 * brcm_ahci_suspend() here which does explicit power management is
566	 * appropriate.
567	 */
568	ret = brcm_ahci_suspend(&pdev->dev);
569	if (ret)
570		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to shutdown\n");
571}
572
573static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ahci_brcm_pm_ops, brcm_ahci_suspend, brcm_ahci_resume);
574
575static struct platform_driver brcm_ahci_driver = {
576	.probe = brcm_ahci_probe,
577	.remove = brcm_ahci_remove,
578	.shutdown = brcm_ahci_shutdown,
579	.driver = {
580		.name = DRV_NAME,
581		.of_match_table = ahci_of_match,
582		.pm = &ahci_brcm_pm_ops,
583	},
584};
585module_platform_driver(brcm_ahci_driver);
586
587MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Broadcom SATA3 AHCI Controller Driver");
588MODULE_AUTHOR("Brian Norris");
589MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
590MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sata-brcmstb");
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