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usb-connector.yaml

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linux-6.19.14/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/connector/usb-connector.yaml YAML
  1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2%YAML 1.2
  3---
  4$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/connector/usb-connector.yaml#
  5$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
  6
  7title: USB Connector
  8
  9maintainers:
 10  - Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
 11
 12description:
 13  A USB connector node represents a physical USB connector. It should be a child
 14  of a USB interface controller or a separate node when it is attached to both
 15  MUX and USB interface controller.
 16
 17properties:
 18  compatible:
 19    oneOf:
 20      - enum:
 21          - usb-a-connector
 22          - usb-b-connector
 23          - usb-c-connector
 24
 25      - items:
 26          - const: gpio-usb-b-connector
 27          - const: usb-b-connector
 28
 29      - items:
 30          - const: samsung,usb-connector-11pin
 31          - const: usb-b-connector
 32
 33  reg:
 34    maxItems: 1
 35
 36  label:
 37    description: Symbolic name for the connector.
 38
 39  type:
 40    description: Size of the connector, should be specified in case of
 41      non-fullsize 'usb-a-connector' or 'usb-b-connector' compatible
 42      connectors.
 43    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string
 44
 45    enum:
 46      - mini
 47      - micro
 48
 49  self-powered:
 50    description: Set this property if the USB device has its own power source.
 51    type: boolean
 52
 53  # The following are optional properties for "usb-b-connector".
 54  id-gpios:
 55    description: An input gpio for USB ID pin.
 56    maxItems: 1
 57
 58  vbus-gpios:
 59    description: An input gpio for USB VBus pin, used to detect presence of
 60      VBUS 5V.
 61    maxItems: 1
 62
 63  vbus-supply:
 64    description: A phandle to the regulator for USB VBUS if needed when host
 65      mode or dual role mode is supported.
 66      Particularly, if use an output GPIO to control a VBUS regulator, should
 67      model it as a regulator. See bindings/regulator/fixed-regulator.yaml
 68
 69  power-role:
 70    description: Determines the power role that the Type C connector will
 71      support. "dual" refers to Dual Role Port (DRP).
 72    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string
 73
 74    enum:
 75      - source
 76      - sink
 77      - dual
 78
 79  try-power-role:
 80    description: Preferred power role.
 81    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string
 82
 83    enum:
 84      - source
 85      - sink
 86      - dual
 87
 88  data-role:
 89    description: Data role if Type C connector supports USB data. "dual" refers
 90      Dual Role Device (DRD).
 91    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string
 92
 93    enum:
 94      - host
 95      - device
 96      - dual
 97
 98  typec-power-opmode:
 99    description: Determines the power operation mode that the Type C connector
100      will support and will advertise through CC pins when it has no power
101      delivery support.
102      - "default" corresponds to default USB voltage and current defined by the
103        USB 2.0 and USB 3.2 specifications, 5V 500mA for USB 2.0 ports and
104        5V 900mA or 1500mA for USB 3.2 ports in single-lane or dual-lane
105        operation respectively.
106      - "1.5A" and "3.0A", 5V 1.5A and 5V 3.0A respectively, as defined in USB
107        Type-C Cable and Connector specification, when Power Delivery is not
108        supported.
109    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string
110    enum:
111      - default
112      - 1.5A
113      - 3.0A
114
115  pd-disable:
116    description: Set this property if the Type-C connector has no power delivery support.
117    type: boolean
118
119  # The following are optional properties for "usb-c-connector" with power
120  # delivery support.
121  sink-vdos:
122    description: An array of u32 with each entry, a Vendor Defined Message Object (VDO),
123      providing additional information corresponding to the product, the detailed bit
124      definitions and the order of each VDO can be found in
125      "USB Power Delivery Specification Revision 3.0, Version 2.0 + ECNs 2020-12-10"
126      chapter 6.4.4.3.1 Discover Identity. User can specify the VDO array via
127      VDO_IDH/_CERT/_PRODUCT/_UFP/_DFP/_PCABLE/_ACABLE(1/2)/_VPD() defined in
128      dt-bindings/usb/pd.h.
129    minItems: 3
130    maxItems: 6
131    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array
132
133  sink-vdos-v1:
134    description: An array of u32 with each entry, a Vendor Defined Message Object (VDO),
135      providing additional information corresponding to the product, the detailed bit
136      definitions and the order of each VDO can be found in
137      "USB Power Delivery Specification Revision 2.0, Version 1.3" chapter 6.4.4.3.1 Discover
138      Identity. User can specify the VDO array via VDO_IDH/_CERT/_PRODUCT/_CABLE/_AMA defined in
139      dt-bindings/usb/pd.h.
140    minItems: 3
141    maxItems: 6
142    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array
143
144  accessory-mode-audio:
145    type: boolean
146    description: Whether the device supports Audio Adapter Accessory Mode. This
147      is only necessary if there are no other means to discover supported
148      alternative modes (e.g. through the UCSI firmware interface).
149
150  accessory-mode-debug:
151    type: boolean
152    description: Whether the device supports Debug Accessory Mode. This
153      is only necessary if there are no other means to discover supported
154      alternative modes (e.g. through the UCSI firmware interface).
155
156  altmodes:
157    type: object
158    description: List of Alternative Modes supported by the schematics on the
159      particular device. This is only necessary if there are no other means to
160      discover supported alternative modes (e.g. through the UCSI firmware
161      interface).
162
163    additionalProperties: false
164
165    patternProperties:
166      "^(displayport)$":
167        type: object
168        description:
169          A single USB-C Alternative Mode as supported by the USB-C connector logic.
170
171        additionalProperties: false
172
173        properties:
174          svid:
175            $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint16
176            description: Unique value assigned by USB-IF to the Vendor / AltMode.
177            enum: [ 0xff01 ]
178          vdo:
179            $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
180            description: VDO returned by Discover Modes USB PD command.
181
182  port:
183    $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
184    description: OF graph bindings modeling a data bus to the connector, e.g.
185      there is a single High Speed (HS) port present in this connector. If there
186      is more than one bus (several port, with 'reg' property), they can be grouped
187      under 'ports'.
188
189  ports:
190    $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/ports
191    description: OF graph bindings modeling any data bus to the connector
192      unless the bus is between parent node and the connector. Since a single
193      connector can have multiple data buses every bus has an assigned OF graph
194      port number as described below.
195
196    properties:
197      port@0:
198        $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
199        description: High Speed (HS), present in all connectors.
200
201      port@1:
202        $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
203        description: Super Speed (SS), present in SS capable connectors.
204
205      port@2:
206        $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
207        description: Sideband Use (SBU), present in USB-C. This describes the
208          alternate mode connection of which SBU is a part.
209
210    required:
211      - port@0
212
213  new-source-frs-typec-current:
214    description: Initial current capability of the new source when vSafe5V
215      is applied during PD3.0 Fast Role Swap. "Table 6-14 Fixed Supply PDO - Sink"
216      of "USB Power Delivery Specification Revision 3.0, Version 1.2" provides the
217      different power levels and "6.4.1.3.1.6 Fast Role Swap USB Type-C Current"
218      provides a detailed description of the field. The sink PDO from current source
219      reflects the current source's(i.e. transmitter of the FRS signal) power
220      requirement during fr swap. The current sink (i.e. receiver of the FRS signal),
221      a.k.a new source, should check if it will be able to satisfy the current source's,
222      new sink's, requirement during frswap before enabling the frs signal reception.
223      This property refers to maximum current capability that the current sink can
224      satisfy. During FRS, VBUS voltage is at 5V, as the partners are in implicit
225      contract, hence, the power level is only a function of the current capability.
226      "1" refers to default USB power level as described by "Table 6-14 Fixed Supply PDO - Sink".
227      "2" refers to 1.5A@5V.
228      "3" refers to 3.0A@5V.
229    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
230    enum: [1, 2, 3]
231
232  slow-charger-loop:
233    description: Allows PMIC charger loops which are slow(i.e. cannot meet the 15ms deadline) to
234      still comply to pSnkStby i.e Maximum power that can be consumed by sink while in Sink Standby
235      state as defined in 7.4.2 Sink Electrical Parameters of USB Power Delivery Specification
236      Revision 3.0, Version 1.2. When the property is set, the port requests pSnkStby(2.5W -
237      5V@500mA) upon entering SNK_DISCOVERY(instead of 3A or the 1.5A, Rp current advertised, during
238      SNK_DISCOVERY) and the actual current limit after reception of PS_Ready for PD link or during
239      SNK_READY for non-pd link.
240    type: boolean
241
242  capabilities:
243    description: A child node to contain all the selectable USB Power Delivery capabilities.
244    type: object
245
246    patternProperties:
247      "^caps-[0-9]+$":
248        description: Child nodes under "capabilities" node. Each node contains a selectable USB
249          Power Delivery capability.
250        type: object
251        $ref: "#/$defs/capabilities"
252        unevaluatedProperties: false
253
254    additionalProperties: false
255
256  sink-wait-cap-time-ms:
257    description: Represents the max time in ms that USB Type-C port (in sink
258      role) should wait for the port partner (source role) to send source caps.
259      SinkWaitCap timer starts when port in sink role attaches to the source.
260      This timer will stop when sink receives PD source cap advertisement before
261      timeout in which case it'll move to capability negotiation stage. A
262      timeout leads to a hard reset message by the port.
263    minimum: 310
264    maximum: 620
265    default: 310
266
267  ps-source-off-time-ms:
268    description: Represents the max time in ms that a DRP in source role should
269      take to turn off power after the PsSourceOff timer starts. PsSourceOff
270      timer starts when a sink's PHY layer receives EOP of the GoodCRC message
271      (corresponding to an Accept message sent in response to a PR_Swap or a
272      FR_Swap request). This timer stops when last bit of GoodCRC EOP
273      corresponding to the received PS_RDY message is transmitted by the PHY
274      layer. A timeout shall lead to error recovery in the type-c port.
275    minimum: 750
276    maximum: 920
277    default: 920
278
279  cc-debounce-time-ms:
280    description: Represents the max time in ms that a port shall wait to
281      determine if it's attached to a partner.
282    minimum: 100
283    maximum: 200
284    default: 200
285
286  sink-bc12-completion-time-ms:
287    description: Represents the max time in ms that a port in sink role takes
288      to complete Battery Charger (BC1.2) Detection. BC1.2 detection is a
289      hardware mechanism, which in some TCPC implementations, can run in
290      parallel once the Type-C connection state machine reaches the "potential
291      connect as sink" state. In TCPCs where this causes delays to respond to
292      the incoming PD messages, sink-bc12-completion-time-ms is used to delay
293      PD negotiation till BC1.2 detection completes.
294    default: 0
295
296  pd-revision:
297    description: Specifies the maximum USB PD revision and version supported by
298      the connector. This property is specified in the following order;
299      <revision_major, revision_minor, version_major, version_minor>.
300    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint8-array
301    maxItems: 4
302
303dependencies:
304  pd-disable: [typec-power-opmode]
305  sink-vdos-v1: [ sink-vdos ]
306  sink-vdos: [ sink-vdos-v1 ]
307
308required:
309  - compatible
310
311$defs:
312  capabilities:
313    type: object
314
315    properties:
316      source-pdos:
317        description: An array of u32 with each entry providing supported power
318          source data object(PDO), the detailed bit definitions of PDO can be found
319          in "Universal Serial Bus Power Delivery Specification" chapter 6.4.1.2
320          Source_Capabilities Message, the order of each entry(PDO) should follow
321          the PD spec chapter 6.4.1. Required for power source and power dual role.
322          User can specify the source PDO array via PDO_FIXED/BATT/VAR/PPS_APDO()
323          defined in dt-bindings/usb/pd.h.
324        minItems: 1
325        maxItems: 7
326        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array
327
328      sink-pdos:
329        description: An array of u32 with each entry providing supported power sink
330          data object(PDO), the detailed bit definitions of PDO can be found in
331          "Universal Serial Bus Power Delivery Specification" chapter 6.4.1.3
332          Sink Capabilities Message, the order of each entry(PDO) should follow the
333          PD spec chapter 6.4.1. Required for power sink and power dual role. User
334          can specify the sink PDO array via PDO_FIXED/BATT/VAR/PPS_APDO() defined
335          in dt-bindings/usb/pd.h.
336        minItems: 1
337        maxItems: 7
338        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array
339
340      op-sink-microwatt:
341        description: Sink required operating power in microwatt, if source can't
342          offer the power, Capability Mismatch is set. Required for power sink and
343          power dual role.
344
345allOf:
346  - $ref: "#/$defs/capabilities"
347  - if:
348      properties:
349        compatible:
350          contains:
351            const: gpio-usb-b-connector
352    then:
353      anyOf:
354        - required:
355            - vbus-gpios
356        - required:
357            - id-gpios
358
359  - if:
360      properties:
361        compatible:
362          contains:
363            const: samsung,usb-connector-11pin
364    then:
365      properties:
366        type:
367          const: micro
368
369anyOf:
370  - not:
371      required:
372        - typec-power-opmode
373        - new-source-frs-typec-current
374
375unevaluatedProperties: false
376
377examples:
378  # Micro-USB connector with HS lines routed via controller (MUIC).
379  - |
380    muic-max77843 {
381        usb_con1: connector {
382            compatible = "usb-b-connector";
383            label = "micro-USB";
384            type = "micro";
385        };
386    };
387
388  # USB-C connector attached to CC controller (s2mm005), HS lines routed
389  # to companion PMIC (max77865), SS lines to USB3 PHY and SBU to DisplayPort.
390  # DisplayPort video lines are routed to the connector via SS mux in USB3 PHY.
391  - |
392    ccic: s2mm005 {
393        usb_con2: connector {
394            compatible = "usb-c-connector";
395            label = "USB-C";
396
397            altmodes {
398                displayport {
399                    svid = /bits/ 16 <0xff01>;
400                    vdo = <0x00001c46>;
401                };
402            };
403
404            ports {
405                #address-cells = <1>;
406                #size-cells = <0>;
407
408                port@0 {
409                    reg = <0>;
410                    usb_con_hs: endpoint {
411                        remote-endpoint = <&max77865_usbc_hs>;
412                    };
413                };
414                port@1 {
415                    reg = <1>;
416                    usb_con_ss: endpoint {
417                        remote-endpoint = <&usbdrd_phy_ss>;
418                    };
419                };
420                port@2 {
421                    reg = <2>;
422                    usb_con_sbu: endpoint {
423                        remote-endpoint = <&dp_aux>;
424                    };
425                };
426            };
427        };
428    };
429
430  # USB-C connector attached to a typec port controller(ptn5110), which has
431  # power delivery support, explicitly defines time properties and enables drp.
432  - |
433    #include <dt-bindings/usb/pd.h>
434    typec: ptn5110 {
435        usb_con3: connector {
436            compatible = "usb-c-connector";
437            label = "USB-C";
438            power-role = "dual";
439            try-power-role = "sink";
440            source-pdos = <PDO_FIXED(5000, 2000, PDO_FIXED_USB_COMM)>;
441            sink-pdos = <PDO_FIXED(5000, 2000, PDO_FIXED_USB_COMM)
442                         PDO_VAR(5000, 12000, 2000)>;
443            op-sink-microwatt = <10000000>;
444            sink-wait-cap-time-ms = <465>;
445            ps-source-off-time-ms = <835>;
446            cc-debounce-time-ms = <101>;
447            sink-bc12-completion-time-ms = <500>;
448        };
449    };
450
451  # USB-C connector attached to SoC with a single High-Speed controller
452  - |
453    connector {
454        compatible = "usb-c-connector";
455        label = "USB-C";
456
457        port {
458            high_speed_ep: endpoint {
459                remote-endpoint = <&usb_hs_ep>;
460            };
461        };
462    };
463
464  # USB-C connector attached to SoC and USB3 typec port controller(hd3ss3220)
465  # with SS 2:1 MUX. HS lines routed to SoC, SS lines routed to the MUX and
466  # the output of MUX is connected to the SoC.
467  - |
468    connector {
469        compatible = "usb-c-connector";
470        label = "USB-C";
471        data-role = "dual";
472
473        ports {
474            #address-cells = <1>;
475            #size-cells = <0>;
476            port@0 {
477                reg = <0>;
478                hs_ep: endpoint {
479                    remote-endpoint = <&usb3_hs_ep>;
480                };
481            };
482            port@1 {
483                reg = <1>;
484                ss_ep: endpoint {
485                    remote-endpoint = <&hd3ss3220_in_ep>;
486                };
487            };
488        };
489    };
490
491  # USB connector with GPIO control lines
492  - |
493    #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
494
495    usb {
496        connector {
497            compatible = "gpio-usb-b-connector", "usb-b-connector";
498            type = "micro";
499            id-gpios = <&pio 12 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
500            vbus-supply = <&usb_p0_vbus>;
501        };
502    };
503
504  # Micro-USB connector with HS lines routed via controller (MUIC) and MHL
505  # lines connected to HDMI-MHL bridge (sii8620) on Samsung Exynos5433-based
506  # mobile phone
507  - |
508    muic-max77843 {
509        usb_con4: connector {
510            compatible = "samsung,usb-connector-11pin", "usb-b-connector";
511            label = "micro-USB";
512            type = "micro";
513
514            ports {
515                #address-cells = <1>;
516                #size-cells = <0>;
517
518                port@0 {
519                    reg = <0>;
520                    muic_to_usb: endpoint {
521                        remote-endpoint = <&usb_to_muic>;
522                    };
523                };
524                port@3 {
525                    reg = <3>;
526                    usb_con_mhl: endpoint {
527                        remote-endpoint = <&sii8620_mhl>;
528                    };
529                };
530            };
531        };
532    };
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